Tag Archives: Cleveland Ohio

Fontayne, Charles

1844-1845       268 Baltimore Street, Baltimore, Maryland.

1846-1847       30 West Fourth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio.

1847-1852       30 & 32 West Fourth, Cincinnati, Ohio.

1853                6 West Fourth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio.[1]

1855                6 West Fourth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio.

1856-1857       Over Merchants’ Bank, Cleveland, Ohio

1857-1858       Address Unknown, New York, New York.1

1859                Address Unknown, Cincinnati, Ohio.

1843 November 13.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  November 13, 1843, Vol. XIII, No. 147, P. 2.

Removal Of D. J. Fontayne’s Artificial Flower Manufactory to 268 Baltimore street, above Howard, opposite the Globe Inn—D. J. F. has on hand a handsome assortment of Flowers, of the latest fashions, which she will offer at the following low prices—Velvet Face Flowers, with eich shaded velvet leaves, orange or green, at 18½ cts. to 25 cents per pair, of every style; outside Bunches, with rich shaded velvet leaves, from 50 to 75 cents; face Flowers, of handsome styles from 12½ to 25 cts. per pair, &c.  Merchants and Milliners supplied by wholesale at the very lowest prices.  Persons wishing to purchase are invited to give her a call.

N. B.—Flower Makers can be supplied with Stamps, Leaves, &c., by Chas. Fontayne.

1844 April 29.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  April 29, 1844, Vol. XIV, No. 137, P. 2.

It  has been noted as the characteristic of the most refined taste, that it “Love to linger on the magic face of human beauty;” and truly, if we range the vast domains of nature in search of that which is most lovely to the eye, as well as most interesting to the mind, it is certainly found in the light and shade of the human countenance.  How many have spent their lifetime in trying to portray it with the brush, and how few have succeeded in giving that living expression to their works which the original possess—But the recent great improvement in the art of Photography, in a few seconds of time has enabled the operator to catch them all.  Those familiar only with the earlier attempts in this art, will be astonished to find how that sickly and deathly hue has given place to that healthy and natural color which our late improvements possess.  Likenesses taken daily, in all kinds of weather (rain or sunshine) in from 5 to 30 seconds of time.  Stranger and citizens are invited to call and examine specimens.  Fontayne & Porter, No. 268 Baltimore street, (above Howard) opposite the Globe Hotel.

Advertisement ran from April 29 to May 1, 1844.

1844 May May.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  May 4, 1844, Vol. XIV, No. 142, P. 2.

The Convention.—Great Perfection Of Our Art.—The citizens of Baltimore have now the opportunity of examining several Photographic Views of the Great Whig Convention passing down Baltimore street, presenting an appearance truly wonderful.  In the distance is to be seen the two Arches, Banners, &c., with many thousands of persons as they appeared in the street—ladies at the windows waving handkerchiefs, &c.

Colored Likenesses taken daily, rain or sunshine, in from 5 to 30 seconds of time.  The public are invited to call and examine specimens.  Fontayne & Porter, No. 268 Baltimore street, above Howard, opposite the Globe Inn.

1846 December 24.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  December 24, 1846, Vol. VII, No. 57, P. 2.

Christmas and New Year’s Oresents, At Fontayne’s Gallery of Daguerreotype Portraits and Family Groups, No. 30 West Fourth Street, between Main and Walnut, opposite St. Paul’s Church.

These appropriate Presents for the season can be had after a few moments sitting, which, for strength of impressions and beauty of tone, have stood comparison with the works of the best operators of the East.  The subscriber invites the attention of all who may wish correct Portraits of themselves or friends, and particularly that of Parents, to his facilities for taking Children.

These Portraits are warranted not to fade in any place or situation whatever.  Daguerreotypes taken over four years, by the subscriber, and exposed to the bleaching effects of the sun, can be seen at the Rooms.

Where Post Mortem likenesses are desired, due notice must be given; and in this, as in all the departments of his business, he flatters himself, from the experience he has had, (having been practically engaged and proprietor for upwards of five years, in one of the principal establishments of the East,) that all who may favor him with a call, will be suited to their taste.

Chas Fontayne, Late of the firm of Fontayne & Porter, Baltimore, Md.

N. B.—Apparatus furnished, and the Art taught on the principles of Chemical Philosophy, and embracing all the very latest improvements of the East, upon the most reasonable terms.  The public are invited to call and examine specimens at his Gallery.

Advertisement ran from December 24, 1846 to January 15, 1847.

1847 January 16.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  January 16, 1847, Vol. VII, No. 75, P. 2.

J. C. Fontayne.  The gentleman whose name heads this article, has but recently come to our city from the East, and opened rooms for Daguerreotyping, on Fourth street, north side, near Walnut.  From specimens of his work which have come under our notice, he is, without doubt, well acquainted with the various branches of this style of Miniatures, and calculated, from this knowledge, to adapt his pictures to the taste of any and all who may favor him with a call.

1847 September 21.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  September 21, 1847, Vol. VIII, No. 145, P. 2.

Fontayne’s Gallery of Daguerreotype Portraits and Family Groups, Nos. 30 & 32West Fourth St., between Main and Walnut, opposite St. Paul’s Church.

Impressions can be had after a few moments’ sitting, which for strength of impression and beauty of time, have stood comparison with the works of the best operators of the East.  The subscriber invites the attention of all who may wish correct Portraits of themselves or friends, and particularly that of parents to his facilities for taking children.

These Portraits are warranted not to fade in any place or situation whatever.  Daguerreotypes taken over four years by the subscriber, and exposed to the bleaching effects of the sun, can be seen at his Rooms.

Where Post Mortem likenesses are desired, due notice must be given; and in this, as in all the departments of his business, he flatters himself, from the experience he has had, (having been practically engaged and proprietor for upwards of five years, in one of the principal establishments of the East,) that all who may favor him with a call, will be suited to their taste.

Chas. Fontayne.

Advertisement was recorded from September 21 to October 15, 1847.

1848 February 25.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  February 25, 1848, Vol. IX, No. 125, P. 2.

Fontayne’s Gallery of Daguerreotype Portraits and Family Groups, Nos. 30 & 32West Fourth St., between Main and Walnut, opposite St. Paul’s Church.

Impressions can be had after a few moments’ sitting, which for strength of impression and beauty of time, have stood comparison with the works of the best operators of the East.  The subscriber invites the attention of all who may wish correct Portraits of themselves or friends, and particularly that of parents to his facilities for taking children.

These Portraits are warranted not to fade in any place or situation whatever.  Daguerreotypes taken over four years by the subscriber, and exposed to the bleaching effects of the sun, can be seen at his Rooms.

Where Post Mortem likenesses are desired, due notice must be given; and in this, as in all the departments of his business, he flatters himself, from the experience he has had, (having been practically engaged and proprietor for upwards of five years, in one of the principal establishments of the East,) that all who may favor him with a call, will be suited to their taste.

Chas. Fontayne.  nov3.

Advertisement was recorded one time on February 25, 1848.

1848 September.  Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County Pamphlet.

Fontayne & Porter 8 Whole Plate Panorama Daguerreotype of Cincinnati partnership Ca. 1848-1854.

1848 October 20.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  October 20, 1848, Vol. XI, No. 17, P. 2.

Fontayne, daguerreotypist in this city, has completed a full daguerreotype panorama of Cincinnati!  A portion of it may be seen in front of his room on Fourth street.

1848 December 30.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  December 30, 1848, Vol. XI, No. 77, P. 2.

Holyday Presents.—In what manner can money be better spent than by presenting to a friend a faithful likeness of one’s self?  Many who bethought themselves during the holidays, a year ago, of this kind of present, little dreamed they were giving what is now invaluable, whether rendered so by death or absence.  Fontayne & Porter, No. 30 and 32 West Fourth street, Between Main and Walnut.

Advertisement was recorded on December 30, 1848 and January 1, 1849.

1849 January 3.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  January 3, 1849, Vol. XI, No. 79, P. 2.

The Greatest Gem of Modern Art, are the Daguerreotypes taken by Fontayne & Porter.  The exquisite finish of the picture, the warm, glowing depth of tone, the clear, brilliant expression of the eye, all command the admiration of hundreds who b=visit the gallery, all anxious to obtain a likeness of themselves or friends.

Gallery No. 30 & 32 West Fourth st., between Main and Walnut.

Advertisement ran from January 3 to 12, 1849.

1849 January 12.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  January 12, 1849, Vol. XI, No. 87, P. 2.

The Expression Of The Eye Perfected.—The immense Sky-Light used by Fontayne & Porter, Daguerreotypists, enables them to produce Portraits and Family Groups which are the admiration of all who have seen them, diffusing an even light over the sitter, giving to the drapery great force of shadow, and to the Eyea clear and brilliant expression, which cannot be obtained by the old method of the side window.  Miniatures taken daily, without regard to the state of the weather.

Advertisement ran from January 12 to 24, 1849.

1849 January 24.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  January 24, 1849, Vol. XI, No. 97, P. 2.

Fontayne & Porter’s Daguerreotype Gallery.—These beautifully furnished Rooms continue to attract crowds of visitors and strangers daily.  The many fine specimens of the Daguerrean Art which adorn the Gallery command general admiration.  No improvement which modern search has discovered but is immediately applied.  The various conveniences in all the chemical and operating departments enable them to produce, in the shortest possible time, Portraits and Family Groups unrivalled for brilliancy of impression and faithfulness of execution.  No state of the weather deters them from producing beautiful Miniatures.  Gallery Nos. 30 and 32 West 4th st., between Main and Walnut, Cin.

Advertisement ran from January 24 to February 7, 1849.

Beautiful As Are The Productions of the Painter’s Art, still the Daguerreotype, for accuracy of detail and beauty of execution, will command the preference.  The associations connected with the Daguerreotype are preferred in the extreme, when we view the miniature of those we love; it is the impression of their own shadow, drawn by the faithful pencil of Nature.

Fontayne & Porter still are on the advance with improvements, and are daily giving their customers Pictures which give great satisfaction.  Gallery Nos. 30 and 32 West Fourth st.

Advertisement ran from February 12 to 27, 1849.

1849 February 28.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  February 28, 1849, Vol. XI, No. 127, P. 2.

California Has Not Turned The Heads of Fontayne & Porter, Daguerreotypists; but they are still as active as ever in making improvements.  The last one is the receipt of a very fine improvement of great Focal power and perfection, in which children and aged persons are taken almost in an instant of time.  Persons wishing Miniatures of their children, have now the opportunity of procuring a perfect Likeness.

Gallery Nos. 30 and 32 West Fourth st., between Main and Walnut, Cin.

Advertisement ran from February 28 to March 14, 1849.

1849 March 15.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  March 15, 1849, Vol. XI, No. 140, P. 2.

Never Behind The Times In Improvements.—The new quick working Camera of Voightlander & Sons, of Vienna—their latest improvement—is now in constant use at Fontayne & Porter’s.  Perfect pictures warranted, taken in all weathers, even in the darkest days, in a few seconds of time.  The groups of Children taken by this splendid instrument are not to be surpassed.

Gallery Nos. 30 & 32 West Fourth st., between Main and Walnut, Cincinnati.

Advertisement ran from March 15 to 30, 1849.

1849 March 31.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  March 31, 1849, Vol. XI, No. 154, P. 2.

It’s Painful To The Eye.   How often do we hear persons make this remark after they have been sitting for a Daguerreotype likeness.  This great evil has been overcome by Fontayne & Porter—their Pictures are taken by a north side and sky light. Which gives no pain to the sitter, thereby enabling them to make those beautiful Pictures which are so much admired for their beauty of tone, clear and expressive eyes; all of which is adding daily to the already high reputation of their establishment.

Strangers and citizens should call and examine the fine collection of Portraits in the Gallery, No. 30 and 32 West Fourth st., between Main and Walnut.  Admission free.

Advertisement ran from March 31 to April 9, 1849.

1849 April 10.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  April 10, 1849, Vol. XII, No. 6, P. 2.

Going To California.—Every man that is bound for the Gold Region has some dear friend or relation to leave behind: and what would be more pleasing to that father, brother, sister, or friend, than a good Daguerreotype Likeness of one’s-self?   Call at Fontayn & Porter’s, and get one of their gems. 

Gallery No. 30 and 32 West Fourth st., between Main and Walnut.  Likenesses taken in any weather.

Advertisement was recorded fifty-four times between April 10 and July 19, 1849.

1849 June 20.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  June 20, 1849, Vol. XII, No. 67, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Portrait Gallery.  No. 30 West 4th st., bet Main and Walnut.  Fontayne & Porter, Proprietors.  This Establishment contains the largest and best collection of Portraits, and Family Groups, of any other in the West.  The Franklin Institute, at their last exhibition in Philadelphia, awarded to F. & P. a Silver Medal, the highest premium, for the best Daguerreotypes exhibited.  This alone proves the superiority of our Pictures.—We invite all to pay us a visit and examine for themselves.

The art of Daguerreotyping taught on scientific principles.  We have added to our already extensive establishment, a large room expressly for the use of those who may wish a knowledge of the art.  Here they are taught all branches connected with Daguerreotyping, together with all the late improvements.

Likenesses and Family Groups taken in any weather.—We have lately received one of the latest improved Cameras from Germany, which enables us to take children and infants in two and three seconds sitting.  Frames, Cases, and Gold Lockets, of various patterns for sale.  Alsom German and American Cameras.

N. B.  The best hour for taking children is from 11 A. M. to 4 P. M.

No. 30 West 4th street, between Main and Walnut.  Fontayne & Porter.

Advertisement ran from June 20 to August 22, 1849.

1849 July 19.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  July 19, 1849, Vol. XII, No. 91, P. 2.

Bring It Back.  The person who stole the beautiful Daguerreotype view of the Philadelphia Exchange, from the door of Messrs. Fontayne & Porter, had better return it at once, as it has been seen and admired by thousands in this city, and would undoubtedly lead to the detection of the thief should he offer it for sale.  It is highly prized as a specimen by the owners, and we hope they may recover it.

1849 August 11.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  August 11, 1849, Vol. XII, No. 111, P. 1.

Passing along Fourth street a few days ago, my attention was arrested at the entrance to the Daguerrean rooms of Messrs. Fontayn & Porter, by a very perfect and beautiful picture of Girard College, at Philadelphia.  Being myself a sort of amateur operator, the superiority of this, together with other specimens exhibited at their door, I determined to embrace the earliest opportunity of paying said gallery a visit.  I this morning spent a couple of hours in examining and studying its contents, and, although I have visited all the best establishments of this kind in New York and Philadelphia, I am free to say that I have seen but few specimens to equal those which adorn this gallery.—The collection comprises a great variety of landscape views, family groups, &c., much superior to any I have seen elsewhere.  The taking of views and groups of persons, has always been considered the most difficult branch of the art, and it is a branch in which but few operators have been successful; but the efforts of these gentlemen, in this department of their profession, may be set down as the ne plus ultra of excellence.  I was highly pleased and interested in examining a very comprehensive view of your “Queen City of the West.”—This is indeed a beautiful picture, embracing the entire river line of the city—a distance of some six or seven miles!  So faithfully and distinctly are the various objects represented, that the name of the different steamboats lying at the wharves, are legibly brought out.  The sign on all the warehouses, stores, &c., fronting on the river, are likewise given with equal distinctness.  I also read the names of several firms, on large buildings, situated high up in the city.  This, so far as my knowledge extents, is the greatest feat ever performed in the art of Daguerreotyping.

The collection also embraces views of Fairmount water-works, scenes on the banks of the Schuylkill river, and many of the finest residences and public buildings in Philadelphia—all of them perfect, even under the test of a strong magnifying glass—throughout, their softness, evenness and beauty of finish, is remarkable.  I was informed, upon inquiry, that some of these splendid sketches might be purchased at a fair price, and it is matter of surprise with me, that they have not ere this been transferred to the dwellings of some of your wealthy citizens. Certainly, nothing more beautiful or interesting could adorn the walls of a private parlor.

Among the many portraits of distinguished persons, is a very accurate and life-like one of “Amelie,” of Kentucky.  Having frequently seen this gifted lady, I am able to judge as to the merits of her picture.  Here, also, may be seen a likeness of the brave and noble-hearted sailor, Frederick Jerome, who, at the imminent risk of his own, saved so many lives from the burning of the steamship “Ocean Monarch.”  He is taken in the same clothes he wore at the time this awful scene occurred.  The actions of this obscure sailor, on this occasion, were sublime, and shed around him in his humble station a moral grandeur and exaltation of character, to which but few in any sphere of life may lay claim; and far more ennobling than the rank and title of a king!  The “counterfeit presentment” of many distinguished statesmen , poets and divines, may likewise be seen and studied here.  Clay, Van Buren, Dallas, Clayton, Buchanan, Webster, Irving, Cooper, Bryant and John Quincy Adams, are among the number—all of them accurate, distinct and life like.  I was shown also several likenesses taken in death, by these accomplished operators.  The partially closed, expressionless eyes, the pale, fixed features, and even the cold sweat upon the brow, are rendered with an effect so startling and truthful as I had thought never could be attained in a type of the departed.

Messrs. Fontayne & Porter are worthy of all praise and encouragement, for what, with energy and talent they have done to develop and perfectionate their profession in the west.

With your permission, Mr. Editor, I may offer, before my departure from amongst you, a few remarks concerning matters and things in general in your city—her peculiarities, business, present condition, and future prospects—impressions and fore-shadowings of a         Sojourner.

1849 August 23.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  August 23, 1849, Vol. XII, No. 121, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Portrait Gallery.  No. 30 West Fourth St., Bet Main and Walnut.  Fontayne & Porter, Proprietors.—This establishment contains the largest and best collection of Portraits, and Family Groups, of any other in the West.  The Franklin Institute, at their last exhibition in Philadelphia, awarded to F. & P. a Silver Medal, the highest premium, for the best Daguerreotypes exhibited.  This alone proves the superiority of our pictures.—We invite all to pay us a visit and examine for themselves.

The art of Daguerreotyping taught on scientific principles.  We have added to our already extensive establishment, a large room expressly for the use of those who may wish a knowledge of the art.  Here they are taught all branches connected with Daguerreotyping, together with all the late improvements.

Likenesses and Family Groups taken in any weather.—We have lately received one of the latest improved Cameras from Germany, which enables us to take children and infants in two and three seconds sitting.  Frames, Cases, and Gold Lockets, of various patterns for sale.  Alsom German and American Cameras.

N. B.  The best hour for taking children is from 11 A. M. to 4 P. M.

No. 30 West 4th street, between Main and Walnut.  Fontayne & Porter.

Advertisement ran sixty-two times between August 23 to November 20, 1849.

1849 December 10.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  December 10, 1849, Vol. XII, No. 214, P. 2.

Daguerreotyping.  We were shown yesterday the likeness of twins, two years old, taken by Fontayne & Porter, No. 30 West Fourth street, which elicited general admiration.  The perfection to which this art has been brough is truly astonishing.

1850 March 16.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  March 16, 1850, Vol. XII, No. 294, P. 2.

The Washington Euterpeans.  Fontayne & Porter on Fourth street near Walnut, have just completed a beautiful Daguerreotype of those justly popular singers.  It is a group of them all, six in number, and can be seen at their gallery No. 32, west Fourth street.

1850 October 24.  Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  October 24, 1850, Vol II, New Series—No. 979, No 880.

Ohio State Agriculture Fail.  Discretionary Premiums…

Fontayne & Porter, Cincinnati, for superior daguerreotypes.

1850 October 24.  Liberty Hall And Cincinnati Weekly Gazette.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  October 24, 1850, Vol. 51, No. 2415, P. 2.

Ohio State Board of Agriculture.  The following is a list of premiums awarded by the several committees, also the discretionary premiums recommended and amended by the Executive Committee…

Paintings And Drawings, Open To All…

Best specimen of Architecture, Fontayne & Porter, Cincinnati,      Dip.

Best collection of Portraits, Thomas Faris, Cincinnati,                        Dip.

Best specimen of single face, E. C. Hawkins, Cincinnati,                        Dip.

Best specimen of Talbotypes, E. C. Hawkins, Cincinnati,                        Dip.

1851 September.  The Photographic Art Journal.  (New York, New York.)  September 1851, Vol. II, Vo. 3, P. 153-154.

From La Lumiere.  The Worlds’ Fair.  Translated from the French by J. Russell Snelling, M. D.  To Monsieur Montfort:  Sir:—Intrusted by you with the honorable and delicate mission of describing to the readers of La Lumiere, in a series of critical letters, the contributions of the photographers of different nations to the Worlds’ Fair at London, I cannot wholly conceal from myself for a single moment the many and various difficulties which this task imposes upon me.   I have likewise, hesitated a long time as to the manner which it would be the most expedient and useful for me to begin the subject.  A single word from one of those men whom it gives me pleasure to call my perception in the art, terminated my perplexities and decided my irresolute mind.  In a visit of several days—made quite recently to Paris.  I related my troubles to Mr. Ziegler, who thus said to me:  “Why give yourself so much trouble to arrive less expeditiously at that point which you could reach very easily by marching straight before you?  The chief wish of our photographers is, to know what their brethren of foreign countries are sending to London.  Commence by making out a catalogue, than you will render an account of the woks.”

The advise was good, and I have followed it.  In the indication of the name of the artists, I have adopted the alphabetical order.  Before the name I inscribe the number of the order in which each member is found in the list; after the name, I write the number which is devoted to him in the official catalogue; then I indicate the number of frames, with those proofs which they contain, designate those which are upon paper, upon plate, and upon glass; and afterwards, I copy the excellent remarks accompanying the works which the authors have judged apropos.  As to a classification of nations, it was very natural that I should have followed the same order which has been adopted in the Crystal Palace.  To commence with the United States, the department of which is situated at the eastern extremity of the Hyde Park edifice, and to finish our description with England and its dependencies, which are placed at the western extremity, and passing along through the intervening nations, appears to me the most rational method.

United States of America:—

1.  Mr. Brady, of New York.  137, has exhibited 35 portraits upon plates.

2.  Mr. Evans, Buffalo, U. S., 105; Three frames, each containing six portraits upon plates.

3.  Messrs. Fontayne & Porter, (bearing the number 550 which does not yet exist in the U. S. catalogue):  view of Cincinnati, composed of eight plates united in the same frame, and where the points of junction are concealed by perpendicular fillets, in such a way that the spectator appears to see the city through a gallery of columns.

4.  Mr. Harrison, 225, Five portraits upon plates, and several camera obsecura.

5. Messrs. W. & F. Langenheim: Panorama of Philadelphia and a view of Fairmont, near Philadelphia.  In both, several proofs upon paper, are brought together so as to form a panorama.  Talbotype.

6.  Mr. Lawrence, 151, Twenty-six portraits, among which six are representations of three persons from nature.

7.  Mr. J. G. Mayall, Philadelphia, 491; Seventy-two plates, among which is found Notre Dame, from M. Le Baron Gross.

8.  Messrs. Meade Brothers, N. Y., 109; Twenty-four frames containing nearly all single portraits upon plates, together with some groups.

9.  Mr. W. A. Pratt, Richmond, Va., 264; Three frames enclosing jointly twenty-six portraits upon plates.

10.  Mr. Jno. A. Whipple, Boston; 451: Five single portraits; three family groups, one of which has seven figures, another nine, and the last six, the whole upon plates.  A daguerreotype of the moon taken by means of the large telescope at the Cambridge observatory.

10.  Mr. J. H. Whitehurst, Norfolk, Va., 377: Twelve views upon plates, of the Niagara Falls, taken from nature, in Sept. 1850.

1852 January 6.  Daily Cincinnati Commercial.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  January 6, 1852, Vol. XV, No. 72, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes by the mammoth sky-light.—Fontayn & Porter, No. 30 West Fourth street, between Main & Walnut,—are always fully prepared (rain or sunshine) to accommodate you with a Miniature in their unsurpassed style.

1855.  Cincinnati City Directory.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  Advertisements P. 76.

Fontaine’s Gallery Of Daguerreotype Portraits, And Family Groups, No. 6 West Fourth Street, Between Main and Walnut.

1855 January 20.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  January 20, 1855, Vol. X, No. 226, P. 2.

Now Look Out.  The following communication from Dr. Buchanan, of Cincinnati, to the New York Tribune, discloses the fact that the whole Rag Money system is in danger of being blown sky high by the magic power of Photography.—Counterfeiters will not be slow in availing themselves of the discovery, and then they will be able to deceive the very elect among the money changers.  Dr. Buchanan says:—

I have just witnessed some illustrations of the art of Photographic Counterfeiting, which I deem highly important, not only to bank officers, but to the public at large.  Mr. Fontayne, of this city, one of the best daguerreotypists in the world, has recently made several photographic copies of bank notes, which far surpass, in the perfection of their details, anything which has ever been done in the old way of counterfeiting.  When these photographs are carefully taken on proper bank note paper, they defy detection either by the naked eye or by microscopic inspection…

1855 January 31.  The Ashland Union.  (Ashland, Ohio.)  January 31, 1855, Vol. IX, No. 36, Whole No. 1202, P. 1.

Same article.

1855 January 31.  Cadiz Democratic Sentinel.  (Cadiz, Ohio.)  January 31, 1855, Vol. 21, No. 39, P. 2.

Bankers, Look Out.  Same article.

1855 February 8.  Carroll Free Press.  (Carrollton, Ohio.)  February 8, 1855, Vol. 23, No. 6, P. 1

Photography in Counterfeiting.  Correspondence of the N. Y. Tribune.  Same article, expanded.

1856 May 29.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  May 29, 1856Vol. 10, No. 49, P. 1.

Ryder’s Photographs.—We called in at Ryder’s daguerrian rooms yesterday, when the first objects that caught our attention were four most admirable executed photographs, two of life size and two cabinet size.  They are certainly as fine specimens of the art as were ever exhibited in this city.  They were taken by Mr. Chas. Fontague, (sic.) whose services Mr. Ryder has lately secured.  Mr. F. is from Cincinnati, where his pictures have attracted general admiration.  He showed us a large collection of valuable photographs, among which were many portraits of distinguished personages, which have a very life-like appearance.  Among the rest were some beautiful scenes from nature, but the most remarkable of all was a collection of pictures taken from the ruins of Carthage, Thebes and Memphis, and other Egyptian and African ruins; besides these scenes from around Athens and Rome that are highly entertaining.  These should be framed and hung around the rooms for the benefit of the visitors, as they are not only well worth seeing but instructive.  Mr. Ryder has done well in thus associating with him in his business Mr. Fontague, (sic.)  and we feel confident that they cannot but be highly successful.  Their intention is to take photographs of all sizes.  We understand the smaller ones will be put at very reasonable prices and within the means of any one desirous of having a good picture taken.

The name of the gentleman associated with Mr. Ryder in the Photograph business is Chas. Fontayne, instead of Fonyague, as we printed it on Saturday.  Mr. F. is the same person who photographed the bills of several of the Cincinnati banks so exactly that the officers of the banks could not distinguish between the imitations and the genuine ones.  We would again say that his pictures are highly worthy the attention of all interested in such matters.

1856 April 28.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  April 28, 1856, Vol XII, No. 102, P. 3.

Ryder is taking a great number of Ambrotypes in the very best style.  The Photographs of Mr. Fontayne now being taken at these rooms have not been surpassed in the West.  They compare favorably with the best now taken in New York, and colored or not, are beautiful representations of the human face.

Photographs, of Every Style and Size, from Lockets to Life Size, Plain and Colored, at Ryder’s, over Merchants’ Bank.

Prof. Fontayne, late of the well known form of Fontayne & Porter, Cincinnati, and the Pioneer Of The Photographic Art in that City, has charge of the Photographic Department.

His portraits are unequalled in this country.  Daguerreotypes Copied to any size, and Finished, in Oil or Water Colors, equal to the Finest Painting.

Lovers of Art are invited to call and examine specimens. 

Advertisement ran from May 1 to September 30, 1856.

1856 May 2.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  May 2, 1856, Vol. XII, No. 106, P. 2.

Photographs, of Every Style and Size, from Lockets to Life Size, Plain and Colored, at Ryder’s, over Merchants’ Bank.

Prof. Fontayne, late of the well known form of Fontayne & Porter, Cincinnati, and the Pioneer Of The Photographic Art in that City, has charge of the Photographic Department.

His portraits are unequalled in this country.  Daguerreotypes Copied to any size, and Finished, in Oil or Water Colors, equal to the Finest Painting.

Lovers of Art are invited to call and examine specimens. 

Advertisement ran from May 1 to 26, 1856.

1856 May 15.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  May 15, 1856, Vol XII, No. 117, P. 3.

Ryder’s Ambrotypes.—The rooms of Mr. Ryder, the Daguerreotypist, over Merchants’ Bank, are becoming a resort for the beauty and fashion of the city.  As an artist, his success in securing good pictures has rarely been surpassed in this country.  The comparatively recent introduction of photography has not become familiar to the people, but those who have visited the exhibition of Mr. Fontayne’s photographs, will cheerfully testify to their admirable perfection and beauty.

1856 August 14.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 14, 1856, Vol. 11, No. 195, P. 3.

A beautiful photograph, from a splendid steel engraving, has just been taken by Mr. Fontayn, at Ryder’s Daguerrean Gallery, of “Evangeline,” one of the sweetest of all poetic creations.  The countenance of “Evangeline” is angelic in its simplicity and innocence, and perfectly charming in its beauty.  Mr. Fontayne has several of these pictures for sale; those who love the beautiful will not require an invitation to purchase after seeing the picture.

1856 August 27.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 27, 1856, Vol XII, No. 204, P. 3.

Miniature City Map.—Pierce & Co. have just published on a little sheet a very neat map engraved by Tibbitts, of this city.  We understand that a photograph was taken at Ryder’s by Prof. Fontayne, engraved and electrotyped and is furnished at five cents a sheet, or 75 cents the quire,  It will be found convenient for business  men and others, to inform their correspondents particularly as to the location of a residence or office.  It gives the names of the streets, designates the wards and shows the different lines of the railroads meeting in the city.

1857 August 29.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 29, 1857, Vol. 11, No. 208, P. 3.

Mr. Fontayne, with Mr. Ryder, has taken several “star” pictures of residences about town—among them, that of Mr. Price, on Euclid street.  It is a splendid picture; and is an excellent method, for those who feel disposed, to secure pleasant remembrances of the “homestead.”

1859 July 28.  Railroad Record and Journal of Commerce, Banking, Manufactures and Statist..  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  July 28, 1859, P. 270.

Fontayne’s Telesmatic Photograph.  In the short notice which we gave of this “magical light-writer” last week, we had only time and space to say that it would print from 3.000 to 4,000 perfect photographs in an hour.  This, we then thought, was sufficiently marvelous to be believed by only a few of the most credulous.  Since then we have become better acquainted with the capacities of the inventor and his machine, and we have no hestitation in saying that it can be made to far surpass even these marvelous figures.

Photographers have been able, for some years, to make paper exceedingly sensitive to the influence of reflected light; and one great difficulty with many of them, has been to so retard this sensitiveness, as that they could admit the rays of light, and instantly shut them out, without spoiling their paper.

This waste of paper, too, has been another serious objection, and has kept the price of photographs ranging at high rates.

These difficulties Mr. Fontayne has been facing for years, earnestly working against them, and such has been his success, that his pictures have stood first wherever they have been presented.

Being cast upon what many supposed his death-bed, about the first of this year, he had time sufficient to classify his experiments, to theoretically meet his difficulties, and discuss them as they seemed to be presented.

The results wa have already given, and, in reviewing the subject, we find that he makes the paper, upon which the picture is to be produced, exceedingly sensitive.  This he dries, and places upon a cylinder in a dark case, having apparatus on the exterior by which the cylinder can be rotated.  In the top of this case is an orifice through which the light can be admitted; and underneath this is the negative, so adjusted that it can be made to touch the paper, and leave it similar to the fly in a printing machine.  Over this orifice and negative, is mounted a large condensing lens, of such power that a most intense light can be projected through the negative upon the paper beneath.  But to prevent any action of the light, except as wanted, this orifice is closed by a slide which is adjusted in a frame, and so operated by coil springs, that his motion is instantaneous, and the orifice is opened and closed as instantaneously as the contraction of a coil spring can produce action.  By means of connecting levers and cams, one operator can rotate the cylinder, cause the slides to move together in such a manner, that with one negative, one hundred flashes of light may be admitted per minute, and thus over 6,000 pictures may be given in one hour.  But the same machine will admit as many as ten small negative , all operated at the same time, and only requiring more paper.

His improvements also extend to the manner of toneing (sic.) up these impressions afterward; for the paper, on being removed from the cylinder, is as white as when rolled upon it; but the governor of the light is not mistaken.  The invention is truly a remarkable one, and will introduce some new flashes in photography.—Scientific Artisan.

1859 September 10.  The Penny Press.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  September 10, 1859, Vol. 2, No. 18, P. 3.

If any one wishes to run his face, Cincinnati furnishes as progressive Photographers as can be found anywhere.  The walls of the room devoted to the fine arts prove that.  We do not see, however, specimens of the recent wonderful discovery of Fontayne, of this city, by which he can print fifteen thousand impressions of a picture in an hour.  Fontayne’s Telesmatic Photographs make eastern artists say, “That Queen City is a great place.” 

1859 September 22.  Evening Star.  (Washington, D. C.)  September 22, 1859, Vol. XIV, No. 2,069, P. 1.

Patents week ending September 20, 1859.  Chas. Fontayne, of Cincinnati, O.—For photographic printing machine No. 25, 540.

1859 September 28.  The Penny Press.  (Cincinnati, Ohio.)  September 28, 1859, Vol. 2, No. 33, P. 1.

Patens To Ohio Inventors.  The following is the list of patents issued to Ohio inventors, from the United States Patent-office, for the week ending September 20, 1859, each bearing that date…

Charles Fontayne, of Cincinnati, Ohio—For Photographic printing machine.  [No. 25, 540]

1859 September 30.  Dayton Daily Empire.  (Dayton, Ohio.)  September 30, 1859, Vol. 10, 10 217, P. 2.

Patens To Ohio Inventors.  The following is the list of patents issued to Ohio inventors, from the United States Patent-office, for the week ending September 20, 1859, each bearing that date…

Charles Fontayne, of Cincinnati, Ohio—For Photographic printing machine.  [No. 25, 540]


[1] Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.

Fellows, Parker

1851-1855       Corner Bank and Superior Streets, opposite Weddell House, Cleveland, Ohio.

1852                Corner of Superior and Seneca Streets, Sartwell’s Block, Cleveland, Ohio.

Cleveland Daguerreotype Stock Depot.  Johnson & Fellows, Daguerrean Artist.  Keep constantly on hand a full assortment of every variety of materials for Daguerreotypists’ Use, which they are selling as low as can be bought in New York City.

The attention of Artists is respectfully invited to their elegant and large assortment of Cameras, Plates, Cases, Chemicals, &c., Cc. all of which they test before offering for sale, and warrant genuine.  Having had long experience in the business they supply themselves with such stock, only, as Artists require.

Instruction in the art carefully given. 

Rooms on the corner of Bank and Superior-st. opposite the Wendell House, Cleveland, Ohio.  Chas. E. Johnson.  Parker Fellows

Advertisement ran from April 9 to  July 17, 1851.

Daguerreotypes.—Messrs. Johnson & Fellows, Daguerreotypist, have recently procured the services of Mr. J. F. Ryder, late of New York—a very skilful operator.  We yesterday examined several specimens of his work, and we have rarely if ever seen their equals.  They are sufficiently distinct without being harsh in their outline, and excel particularly in life-like expressions.  Call at their rooms and look at their portrait gallery.

1851 July 21.  Portage Sentinel.  (Ravenna, Ohio.)  July 21, 1851, Vol. 7, No. 8, Whole No. 320, P. 3.

Read And Consider!  Matthews having made arrangements with Johnson & Fellows, of Cleveland, to enter their employment for a certain length of time, has disposed of his entire interest in the Daguerrian Business, To B. S. Morrill & Co., and according to an agreement with them will make no more Pictures in this County, and would most cheerfully recommend all those wanting Perfect Specimens of the Art to patronize them; fully knowing their knowledge of the business equal to any other artist in the east or west, your humble servant not excepted.        

Wm. B. Matthews.  Ravenna, July 14, 1851.

Advertisement ran from July 21 to August 4, 1851.

1851 December 22.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 22, 1851, Vol. 7, No. 225, P. 2.

Fire.  A fire was discovered Sunday at 10½ A. M., in the Rooms of Johnson & Fellows, Daguerreotypist, Merchants’ Bank Block.  It originated from the stove, burned through the floor, and rapidly spread between the floor and ceiling below, nearly the whole length of the building.  It was considerable time after the engines were on the ground that the precise location of the fire could be ascertained, owing to the dense smoke.  Nearly all the furniture and apparatus of Johnson & Fellows were more or less damaged by fire and water.  Precise loss not known.  The offices of C. Stetson, Esq., Dr. Bigelow and Dr. Robinson, were considerably injured by water.  Cutter & Taylor suffered quite a loss from the same cause.

We understand that Johnson & Fellows [are] insured for $1,200.

1851 December 22.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 22, 1851, Vol. 7, No. 225, P. 2.

We also return our sincere thanks to the Firemen and our friends, whose efficiency and care saved much of our property in yesterdays conflagration.  Prudence, care and judgement, characterized every movement on their part, and to them we owe every thing.  At present, we can only say that we are very grateful.  But at some future period, we will endeavor to express our thanks by deeds as well as words.

We would also state that we shall be fully prepared on Wednesday morning to take Miniatures as well and as rapidly as ever.  Our Rooms, by that time, will be in through repair, and we should be glade to see all who may feel inclined to give us their patronage.  Johnson & Fellows.

Messrs. Johnson & Fellows are not to be burned or drowned out.  They will resume labors to-morrow.  Such pluck and enterprise deserves patronage.

1852 January 7.  Morning Daily True Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  January 7, 1852, Vol. 6, No. 5, P. 3.

Johnson & Fellows, Premium Skylight Daguerreotype Rooms, Over Merchants’ Bank, opposite the Weddell House.  Also, Sartwell’s Block, corner of Superior and Seneca Streets.

Cleveland Daguerreotype Stock Depot.  Johnson & Fellows, Daguerrean Artists, keep constantly on hand a full assortment of every variety of materials for Daguerreotypist use, which they are selling as low as can be bought in New York City.

The attention of Artists is respectfully invited to their elegant and large assortment of Cameras, Plates, Cases, Chemicals, &c., &c., all of which they tested before offering for sale, and warranted genuine.  Having had long experience in the business, they supply themselves with such stock only as Artists require.

Instructions in the art carefully given.  Charles E. Johnson, Parker Fellows

Rooms, Superior Street, opposite Weddell House, Cleveland, Ohio.  apr8.

Advertisement ran from January 7 to

Premium Daguerreotypes.  Johnson & Fellows, at their Rooms corner Bank and Superior sts., opposite the Weddell House, are still taking miniatures in the highest style of the art.  Mr. Johnson is universally acknowledged one of the most eminent artists in the United States.  His pictures have for two successive years taken the first premiums at the American Institute, New York; Franklin do. Philadelphia; Mechanics’ do. Boston.

They are taking, in addition to the old style, the celebrated Illuminated Daguerreotypes, which are considered far superior to any others.  The Daguerrean Journal in speaking of them says “they somewhat resemble the Crayon, yet surpass them in beauty.”  They have the largest and finest operating Room with skylight in the State, and the best whole size Camera ever manufactured in the country.  Their Cameras were judged the best at the World’s Fair.  Every variety of Cases, Frames and Lockets can be found at their Rooms.  Dec. 22, 1851.

1852 January 21.  Morning Daily True Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  January 21, 1852, Vol. 6, No. 16, P. 2.

$5 Reward—We will give the above reward to any one who will inform us of the person or persons who broke the shutters and large pain of glass in our showcase on the sidewalk, on Saturday or Sunday night last.  Johnson & Fellow.

1852 May 20.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  May 20, 1852, Vol. VIII, No. 43, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  Only One Dollar Each!!  Now is the time to get a first class Miniature put up in good style for One Dollar.  We pledge ourselves to execute better work than can be obtained at any other place in this city for that price.  Perfect satisfaction warranted.  Let none hereafter employ inferior Artists from motives of economy.

Remember the old establishment, rooms over the Merchants Bank, opposite Weddell House, corner of Bank and Superior-sts.  Johnson & Fellows.

N. B.—We use both side and sky lights—the most perfect arrangement in this city.

1852 September 22.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 22, 1852, Vol. XI, No. 38, P. 3.

List of Entries At The State Fair…

Class H.—Domestic Manufactures…

A. C. Partridge, Wheeling, Va., daguerreotypes.

Mrs. Short, Cleveland, daguerreotypes.

Johnson & Fellows, Cleveland, daguerreotypes.

1852 September 22.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  September 22, 1852, Vol. II, No. 1460, New Series No. 1921, P. 2.

Third Annual Ohio State Fair.  We continue from the Cleveland Herald the following notices of the Ohio State Fair: 

Daguerreotypes.  The improvement in the display of specimens in this beautiful Art over previous State Fairs is striking both as to the number of competitors and elegance and perfectness of the pictures.  A portion of the Floral Hall has been fitted up expressly for this Art, and as constantly crowded with admiring visitors…

Next are the choice specimens of Messrs. Johnson & Fellows of Cleveland, consisting of six splendid views of Niagara Falls, the Painesville Railroad Bridge, and two miniatures, one that almost preaches right out, of Rev. Dr. Perry.  The views of Niagara are greatly admired, and finely illustrated the perfection and instantaneousness of sun-painting.  The views consist of Table Rock—Clifton House from Prospect Point—view of both Falls with private party on the brink—American Falls from Canada Ferry landing, with small boat crossing with passengers, the countenance of the boatman pulling at the oar so perfect as to be recognized by acquaintances—Horse-shoe Falls from Canada landing—and the Bridge and Rapids above the American Falls—the dashing waters so instantly transferred to the plate as to present a natural waving and curling appearance.  The series is very creditable to the skill of the old and well known artists…

1852 September 23.  Scott Soup Bowl.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 23, 1852, Vol. 1, No. 12, P. 1.

The State Fair…Class II—Domestic Manufacturers…

W. C. North, Cleveland, specimens Daguerreotypes.

A. Bisbee, Dayton, specimen daguerreotypes.

Class II.

Johnson & Fellow, Cleveland—Daguerreotypes.

McDonald & Co., Buffalo—Daguerreotypes.

A. C. Partridge, Wheeling—Daguerreotypes.

S. Root, New York—14 Daguerreotypes.

Mrs. Short, Cleveland—Specimens daguerreotypes.

1852 September 23.  Scott Soup Bowl.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 23, 1852, Vol. 1, No. 12, P. 4.

Notes of the State Fair.  We shall make such specific notice of the articles exhibited at the State Fair as time and circumstances permit, and if any exhibitors are neglected, as probably will be in the multitudes assembled, if will not be for lack of good intention.  We should be glad to deal fairly by all.  We begin with…

Daguerreotypes.

The improvement in the display of specimens in this beautiful of specimens in this beautiful Art over previous State Fairs is striking both as to number of competitors and elegance and perfectness of the pictures A [portion of ] Floral Hall has been fitted up expressly for this Art, and is constantly crowded with admiring visitors.

Entering from the West, Mrs. Short, of Cleveland, has a pretty group of miniatures, two of them old settlers whose well-known countenances often [ ? ] sunshine on the poor and suffering…

Next are the choice specimens of Messrs. Johnson & Fellows, of Cleveland consisting of six splendid views of Niagara Falls, the Painesville Rail Road Bridge, and two miniatures, on that almost preaches right out, Rev. Dr. Perry.—The views of Niagara are greatly admired, and finely illustrate the perfection and instantaneousness of sun-painting.  The views consist of Table Rock—Clifton House from Prospect Point—view of both Falls with –private party on the brink—American Falls from Canada Ferry landing, with small boat crossing with passengers, the countenance of the boatman pulling at the oar so perfect [as] to be recognized by acquaintances—Horse Shoe Falls from Canada Landing—And the Bridge and Rapids from Canada Landing—and the Bridge and Rapids above the American Falls—the dashing waters so instantly transferred to the plate as to present a natural waving and curling appearance!  The series is very creditable to the skill of the old and well-known artists.

Mr. North, another Cleveland artist who took the first premium at last year’s State Fair, has filled a large space close at hand with his truly splendid pictures and life-like miniatures.  His views of the Weddell, Melodeon, new Jail, &c., are realities, and his groups and single miniatures, many of them well known personages, attract-much attention. One feature, The Editorial corps of the city, including a full length of Lippard in Brotherhood regalia, and Mrs. Gage, the story-teller and poetess, from a” home-picture” good looking of course.  The portraits are all perfect—would we could say as much of some of the originals!  Little “Zack,” to our eye the gem of North’s collection, is generally mistaken for the “Infant Drummer,” and quite naturally in the absence of a label. There is an air of ease and rest after a boyish rub-a-dub both in countenance and position, rarely obtained in daguerreotypes even of children of larger growth.”  North has good reason to be proud of his skill as well as of the Art to which he is devoted…

Next o North’s, is a collection of magnificent Daguerreotypes from Root’s Premium Gallery, New York. Three of the portraits are unusually large and fine.  Among the notables miniatured are Madame Alboni, Horace Greeley, Geo. M. Dallas, and P. T. Barnum, the picture no humbug at least.  Our Western Artists will have to look out for their laurels.  In a homely frontier phrase, it is now “Root hog or die!” for premiums.

The Old Dominion is also in the field with pictures “ardent as a Southern Sun can make them.”  Mr. Partridge, of Wheeling, has a numerous a fine display of pictures and miniatures; ranged by the side of New York.  He has beautiful views of Zane’s Island in the Ohio, and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the span 1010 feet.  It is a spider’s web in mid-air, the most delicate tracery being limned in beauty by the unerring light.  Rev. Dr. Campbell, Dr. Valentine, and a host of the lesser known are submitted to the admiration of thousands.  A group of a hundred or more little Misses on a single plate, all standing in compact order, is a sweet picture Old Sol must have been delighted in taking.

A. Bisbee, of Dayton, has filled nearly a whole side with his grand collection.  He has a fine, large size picture of Dayton Court House, the best edifice of the kind in Ohio, the Phillips House and other Dayton views.  His view of Cincinnati from Newport, is the great Daguerreotype picture of the exhibition.  It presents a plate richly framed, about 8 feet long by 10 or 12 inches wide, and gives a river view of the city and hills several miles in length!  The panorama is of course faithful to nature, and is a wonderful triumph of the Art.  Mr. B.’s miniatures, single and in groups, are very attractive.

Last, but not least, are a group of three ladies and two other miniatures of large size, by McDonnell & Co., of Buffalo.  It would be difficult to select three more pleasing or meritorious pictures from the entire collection.  Everybody stops to admire them, a sufficient meed of praise, unless it be the first approval of the committee.

1852 December 24.  Morning Daily True Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 24, 1852, Vol. 6, No. 304, P. 3.

Johnson & Fellows.—These artist have now a fine suit of rooms at the corner of Bank and Superior streets, and are prepared to take the best of pictures.—They have a large and beautiful stock of cases for Christmas, and we advise those who wish to procure a good likeness either of themselves or others, to go to Johnson & Fellows.  The excellence of their work merits great praise, and the cheapness ought to ensure good success, which we heartily wish the above firm.

1853 June 7.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  June 7, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 56, P. 2.

Speaking of Daguerreotypes, we saw to-day in the possession of Johnson & Fellows, a crystal covered picture, the plate of which was not convex, but flat as in the common daguerreotype.  It appears in very particular a perfect portrait, and a good picture.  Mr. Fellows  informs us that this style of putting up daguerreotypes is no new thing, but has often be used in other places.  There seems to be a slight controversy on this subject between certain parties.  The convex plate vs the level plate.  Both make very good pictures, but we shall decide when daguerreotypist disagree!

1853 June 8.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  June 8, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 57, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.  If you want a fine likeness, get one put up in Johnson & Fellows’ inimitable style.  If you want a paperweight, get one with your likeness in it.  Their Stereoscopes are the greatest wonder in the city.

1853 June 9.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  June 9, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 58, P. 2.

[Advertisement.]  Dear Dealer:—I saw in your paper of Tuesday evening, a statement, (Mr. Fellows being your authority) that my Crystal Daguerreotypes setting is “no new thing, but has been used in other places” I deny the truth of the statement, and ask when and where?  If it is no “new thing” why did Mr. Fellows, after hearing that I had set a daguerreotype in this style, go to several stores in town to procure a glass, which he obtained on Monday of this week (several days after I had applied for a patent) and putting his likenesses in the same, spent most of the afternoon in visiting hotels, stores, and stopping his friends in the street, showing his picture thus set!  He acted as though he thought or that others would think, that it was “something new.”  As it regards the flat or convex plate I would state that the first picture that I set in this style was on a flat plate.  The convex plate is a decided improvement, making the picture more distinct and luminous.  I claim in my patent both the level and convex plate.  Since writing the above, I saw the following advertisement in the [Daily] Forest City of Tuesday morning, headed thus:  “‘A Novelty’.—Get a Paper Weight Daguerreotype of yourself or friend.  Just the thing for a writing desk.  Johnson & Fellows get them up in a beautiful style.”  To be consistent, he should have said “no new thing” I say, let every man manufacture his own “thunder.”  W. C. North   

1853 June 28.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  June 28, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 74, P. 2.

[For the Plain Dealer.]  Editors of Plain Dealer:  I have just returned from New York, and find that during my absence, my neighbor, Mr. Fellows, (Not Johnson & Fellows, as Mr. Johnson is in California, and can have no part in this matter,) has been given me some sage advice, wishing me not to “set such a belligerent example.”  He also begs of me to “fight” some one elce, and “not quite annihilate” him.  You and your readers will bear me witness that I have done nothing more than ward off the blows which his “belligerent” disposition led him to aim at me for my “annihilation.”  I told you in all truth and honesty that I had discovered a new setting for Daguerreotypes.  Mr. Fellows denied the truth of my statement, by saying, “that this style of putting up Daguerreotypes is no new thing, but has often be used in other places.”  Now, if Mr. Fellows had attended to his own business, and not denied what I know to be true, (and what he can’t prove to be false.)  I should not have said the first nor the “last word” in this controversy.  I would simply add that I expect to exhibit this new style of Daguerreotype at the World’s Fair in New York, and am prepared also to furnish then to my patrons, and invite all who wish to to call  and see them.  W. C. North.

1853 August 13.  Daily Forest City.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 13, 1853, Vol. 2, Np. 95, P. 3.

A Novelty.  Get a Paper Weight Daguerreotype of yourself or friend.  Just the thing for a writing desk.

Johnson & Fellows get them up in a beautiful style.  je7.

1853 August 13.  Daily Forest City.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 13, 1853, Vol. 2, Np. 95, P. 3.

Stereoscopes; Or Solid Daguerreotypes.  These Daguerreotypes are taken in fine style by Johnson & Fellows.  They have the appearance of Statuary—the greatest improvement in the Daguerreotype art.  je8.

1853 September 2.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 2, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 131, P. 2.

Home Again.  Mr. Fellows has just returned from New York with an entire new assortment of every thing new pertaining to the Daguerrean Art.  We  have a fine assortment of Lockets, which we offer upon reasonable terms.  Please call and see.

1853 October 11.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 11, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 164, P. 2.

Miniatures.  One of the best places in the west to secure a perfect likeness is at the well known Rooms of Johnson & Fellows, (over Merchant’s Bank.)  They now offer to the public a better assortment of Cases and Lockets than were ever before offered in this city.  Go and see them.

1853 November 10.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  November 10, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 190, P. 2.

Wanted to see a nice cottage, well arranged, every thing convenient.  House and grounds in the best order.  Enquire of Mr. Fellows, at Johnson & Fellows’ Daguerrean Rooms,

1853 December 22.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 22, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 226, P. 2.

Holiday Presents.  Nothing cab be more appropriate for a Holiday Present than one of Johnson & Fellows’ Daguerreotypes, done up in fine style.  They have a large assortment of fancy cases and elegant lockets.

1853 December 23.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 23, 1853, Vol. IX, No. 227, P. 3.

Where to get Christmas Presents…

Johnson & Fellows, Mrs. Short, and North. Are all prepared to take daguerreotypes.  What prettier gift than semblance of a loved one?

1854 January 7.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  January 7, 1854, Vol. IX, No. 240, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.—Since the opening of our Rooms in this city, nearly six years since, there never has been a season in which we have met with such good success as we have in the year just closed,  For the steady increase in our business, we thank the citizens of Cleveland.  Having secured the assistance of good artists, we shall now be better prepared than ever to accommodate all who favor us with a call.  The quality of our work heretofore will be the guarantee of its continuance.  Johnson & Fellows.

1854 May 31.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  May 31, 1854, Vol. X, No. 52, P. 3.

A Card—New Daguerreotype Arrangement.—The late firm of Johnson & Fellows will be hereafter known as Ryder & Fellows.  Mr. Ryder of the new firm is a vetean in the art, so with our present strength and advantages we are better prepared than ever to suit our Customers.  With the oldest establishment and best arranged rooms in the City, and every facility for executing superior miniatures, we respectfully tender our services to the public.  Ryder & Fellows.

1854 December 2.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 2, 1854, Vol. X, No. 207, P. 3.

Holiday Gifts.—Ryder & Fellows are prepared to furnish the most suitable and appropriate presents for Christmas and New Years.  Now is the time.  Supply yourselves before you forget it.  Rooms in Merchants’ Bank Building.

1855 May 2.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  May 2, 1855, Vol. XI, No. 45, P. 3.

Ryder’s Daguerreotype Rooms, In The Merchants’ Bank Building, corner of Superior and Banks—sts., are the oldest establishment and the best in the city.  A most successful business of eight years is the result of the very superior Miniatures produced at this establishment.  Its patrons may depend upon being promptly and faithfully served.  J. F. Ryder, (late Ryder & Fellows.)

Note–Todate Ohio Newspapers have not been thoroughly checked. I have done a quick check for Parker Fellows, Johnson & Fellows and Ryder & Fellows in the Cleveland newspapers to fill in some of the gaps, but advertisements were not checked to see have long they ran.

Dibble, E.

1842                Franklin Building, corner Superior and Water Streets, Cleveland, Ohio.

1842 October 13.  The Cleveland Daily Herald.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 13, 1842, Vol. VIII, No. 4, P. 2.

Photographic Miniatures—By Daguerreotype—Taken in superior style, according to the late process, and in all weathers, from 9 A. M. to 5 P. M., by E. Dibble, at the Franklin building, corner of Superior and Water Streets, up stairs, 4th story,  entrance on Water St.  The public are invited to call and examine the specimens. And secure a beautiful miniature and perfect likenesses at a low price.

Advertisement ran from October 13 to November 1, 1842.

1842 October 19.  The Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 19, 1842, Vol. I, No. 42, P. 3.

Miniature By Daguerreotype.—We have called on Mr. Dibble at the Franklin Building’s and examined his specimens of miniature likenesses.  They are as perfect as nature herself, indeed the process is simple arranging the materials for Nature to exhibit her own handy work.  We would recommend to all good looking young ladies and gentlemen who wish to perpetuate their youthful beauty to give Mr. Dibble a call.  Ugly folks, nature will not flatter.

1842 October 19.  The Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 19, 1842, Vol. I, No. 42, P. 3.

Photographic Miniatures—By Daguerreotype—Taken in superior style, according to the late process, and in all weathers, from 9 A. M. to 5 P. M., by E. Dibble, at the Franklin building, corner of Superior and Water Streets, up stairs, 4th story,  entrance on Water St.  The public are invited to call and examine the specimens. And secure a beautiful miniature and perfect likenesses at a low price.

Advertisement ran from October 19 & 26, 1842.

Crombaugh, S.

1856                Market street, near Western Reserve Bank, Warren, Ohio.

1856 September 24.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  September 24, 1856, Vol. 41, No. 6, Whole No. 2086, P. 2.

“Secure the Shadow, ere the Substance fades.”  Ambrotypes, Photographs, And Daguerreotypes.  S. Crombaugh, Daguerrean Artist, (late of Cleveland.) would respectfully announce to the citizens of Warren and vicinity, that his Daguerrean Car is located for the present, at the corner of Market & Liberty, near the Western Reserve Bank; where he is prepared to take likenesses of all kinds, Ambrotypes, Photographs or Daguerreotypes.

The Ambrotype is taken upon white glass, and surpasses everything of the kind ever offered to the public.  There is a distinctness of outline and beauty of finish in these pictures, which present every feature with surprising clearness, and as permanent as time.  Ambrotypes taken at all times, either in pleasant or cloudy weather.

Particular attention paid to taking Likenesses in Lockets, and Pins, which he is prepared to do in the highest style of the srt, no matter how small the articles may be.

The prices will be as low as those of any other artist. 

Advertisement ran from September 24 to October 29, 1856.

1856 October 8.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  October 8, 1856, Vol. 41, No. 8, Whole No. 2088, P. 3.

Ambrotypes.

“Blest be the art that can immortalize.

The art that baffles time’s tyrannic claim

To quench it.

Thus wrote Cowper more than a century ago, and so thinks those who, wishing thems leves to be immortalized, look into that Daguerrean Car Stationed on Market street, near Western Reserve Bank, where Mr. Crombaugh takes capital Ambrotypes.  His plan of hermetically sealing two glass plates together, with the picture between, must make the likeness imperious to air, consequently indestructible by time.  Those who wish to see themselves as others see them, should give him a call; and those who wish their pictures to look a little better than themselves, can be cheered by our experience.  

This is probably Samuel Crobaugh

Crobaugh, Samuel

1850                Rooms at Franklin House, Fremont, Ohio.

1852-1853       6 Ontario Street, Cleveland, Ohio.

1855                106 Superior Street, Cleveland, Ohio.

1858                3d Story, No 4 Ontario Street, Cleveland, Ohio.

1859                Opposite the Post Office, Cleveland Ohio.

1848 November 2.  Daily Commercial Register.  (Sandusky, Ohio.)  November 2, 1848, Vol. 1, No. 164, P. 2.

The Messrs. Crobaugh Would respectfully announce to the citizens of Sandusky City and vicinity, that they propose opening an Academy For Dancing, At the Exchange, where the purpose teaching all the different styles of fashionable dancing.

Hours of Instruction….from 6 o’clock till 10 P. M.

Terms—for a gentleman, privileged with two ladies, for a course of 12 lessons, in Quadrilles.  Gallopades, Waltzing, &c….$6.00.

Class in Polkas, Polka Quadrilles, Mazurkas, including the different styles of Waltzing…$10.00.

One half to be paid at the fourth lesson, and the remainder at the expiration of eight lessons.

Class in Quadrilles, &c. to commence November 20th.

Gentle wishing instructions, are requested to leave their names at the Exchange.

Messrs. C. will also give a series of Soirees, at the Exchange, between the hours of 6 and 11 P. M., commencing Nov. 24th, and to continue semi-monthly for a term of three months.

Music for Assemblies—at private or public houses, will be furnished at the shortest notice by S. and J. Crobaugh.

Recommendation.  After an acquaintance with Messrs. S. and J. Crobaugh, I believe them to be gentlemen, and know them to be competent tearchers in all the fashionable dances of the day; and as such, I most Cheerfully recommend them to the public.  L. V. Ballou, Prof. of Dancing.  

1850 November 30.  Fremont Weekly Freeman.  (Fremont, Ohio.)  November 30, 1850, Vol. II, No. 38, P. 3.

Messrs. Crobaugh Would most respectively announce to the People of Fremont and vicinity, that they are prepared to execute Daguerreotypes, By the late Paris Process, entirely superior to any taken by the old Process.  It will be seen that these Pictures possess a strength not inferior to the most celebrated Oil Paintings, yet possessing all the beauties of light and shade that can be found in the finest lineal engravings.  These Pictures are also made indelible, by the Patent Gilding, which gives them that peculiar and beautiful tone, which is seen in no other.  In fact, their beauty is past description.  Persons must examine them, to be able to judge of their perfection.  The subscriber has also a variety of the richest

Daguerrean Stock, Of their own selection.  Persons visiting this place, on business or pleasure, should not neglect this rare opportunity of obtaining for themselves and friends, these inestimable mementoes.

P. S. Messrs. C. are also prepared to give instructions to any who may wish to embark in this fascinating vocation, which meets the most favorable approbation and patronage from all possessed of cultivated taste and refinement.

Inexperienced operators can receive instructions in the art of making different kinds of Accelerators, Patent Gilding and general improvements.—Also,

Galvanic Batteries Furnished, with instructions.  All of these are indispensably necessary to compete with artists possessing the above facilities.

Miniatures set in Pins, Rings, Ladies’ Bracelets; &c.  Also, Daguerreotypes and Oil paintings copied with accuracy.  The subscriber will remain in this place a few months only.  Their Rooms may be found at the Franklin House.  Fremont Nov. 30, 1850.

Advertisement ran from November 30 to December 28, 1850.

1850 November 30.  Fremont Weekly Freeman.  (Fremont, Ohio.)  November 30, 1850, Vol. II, No. 38, P. 2.

Cotilion Parties.  Messrs. Crobaugh takes this method of notifying the citizens of Sandusky and adjoining counties, that they have located in Fremont for the coming winter, and are prepared to furnish Music to dancing parties on the most favorable terms.  Fremont. Nov. 30, 1850.

Advertisement ran from November 30 to December 28, 1850.

1850 December 5.  The Daily Sanduskian.  (Sandusky, Ohio.)  December 5, 1850, Vol. 3, No. 192, P. 2.

Quadrill Band.  Orders from the surrounding country for Music will receive prompt attention at Fremont.  S. & J. Crobaugh.

1852 August 20.  Morning Daily True Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 20, 1852, Vol. 6, No. 204, P. 2.

Crobaugh’s Daguerrean Rooms, No. 6, Ontario street, Cleveland, Ohio.  Where but very few moments are required to encase Likenesses in any of the various styles of the art in a manner that cannot fair to give satisfaction.  From his long experience as a Daguerrean, and his present unrivalled facilities, (having the largest and most available Sky and Side Light in the city,) Mr. C. respectfully solicits the public generally, in the city and country to call, and be satisfied that they cannot get cheaper and better pictures in any particular, in this or any other city.

Don’t mistake the place—entrance adjoining Stair’s Seed store.

Advertisement ran from August 20 to October 17, 1853.

1852 August 20.  Morning Daily True Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 20, 1852, Vol. 6, No. 204, P. 3.

We would call attention to Crobaugh’s New Daguerrean Rooms, No. 6 Ontario street.  He has obtained every thing requisite for his profession, and is well able to attend to the wants of his customers; give him a trial, and then if you are not satisfied, you will be hard to please.  Don’t forget the place and don’t forget to call and examine specimens at least.

1852 December 8.  Morning Daily True Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 8, 1852, Vol. 6, No. 290, P. 2.

Crobaugh’s Quadrille Band—Will attend private or public parties in the city or country, with any required Musicians.  S. Crobaugh Conductor.

Residence No. 40 Garden street—During business hours at his Daguerrean Room, No. 6 Ontario street.

1852 December 9.  Daily Forest City Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 9, 1852, Vol. 7, No. 2434, P. 3.

Crobaugh’s Daguerrian Gallery is still in the Delamater block, corner of Public Square and Ontario street, and we are happy to say is receiving its usual patronage—an extensive one.  If you want a life like picture, one that won’t fade, this is the place to go for it sure.

1853 January 4.  Daily Forest City Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  January 4, 1853, Vol. 7, No. 2443, P. 3.

The music so highly spoken of at the Lake Captain’s Ball, at Brighton, on New Year’s, was furnished by Crobaugh’s well known band.

1858 July 7.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  July 7, 1858, Vol. 12, No. 162, P. 3.

Crobaugh’s Ambrotype Rooms, 3d Story, No. 4 Ontario Street.—Yesterday, by invitation, we called on this distinguished artist.  Mr. C. has furnished his spacious apartments with all the latest improvements of this enlightened and progressive age.  His camera is one-fourth larger than the largest in town, and it is through its magical influence that lovers of the fine arts are induced to call on him and get accurate pictures of themselves.  Their sons and daughters, hearing the news, are equally anxious to get similar likenesses.  His light and shading apparatus are well adapted to the requirements of taking all sized Ambrotypes, which when finished, are in point artistic execution authentic duplicates, being equal to the best in the western country; and in securing the “shadow ere the substance fades,” we are confident he can do it to the entire satisfaction of all who will favor him with their patronage.

1858 October 18.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 18, 1858, Vol. XIV, No. 247, P. 3.

Crobaugh’s Pictures.—Samuel Crobaugh is taking fine pictures at his rooms in Hoffman’s Block.  He is an artist of rare abilities and his apparatus is of the first order.  Specimens of his skill may be seen at his rooms.  Persons wishing good likenesses of themselves would do very well in calling on Crobaugh.

1858 December 14.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 14, 1858, Vol. 12, No. 305, P. 3.

Holiday Presents.—The citizens of Cleveland may not all be aware of the important fact that Crobaugh continues to take first class likenesses at greatly reduced prices to suit the times.  Nevertheless, those who are not posted in reference to this establishment can be convinced by calling at his large suite of Ambrotype Rooms, where they will find Mr. C. in Readiness awaiting to receive his numerous patrons and visitors.  See entrances leading to them, corner of Ontario street and the Square.  Likewise near Stair House Seed Store.—We believe it is readily admitted that a thing of beauty is a joy forever, and we do not know of anything more beautiful than a perfect duplicate of your own dear friends and relations, acquaintances, &c.  Such a present at the coming holidays would be highly prized.  Call and examine specimen pictures soon, as Christmas and New Years are close at hand.

1859 March 21.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  March 21, 1859, Vol. XV, No. 65, P. 2.

Photographs of all Kinds At Crobaugh’s Gallery, opposite the Post Office, Executed by J. W. Green, late of J. F. Ryder’s Gallery.

Photographic and Stereoscopic Views of Ohio Scenery Constantly on hand and for sale.  Also Stereoscopic Heads and Family Groups Made to order on reasonable terms. 

Advertisement ran from March 21 to April 20, 1859.

1859 April 16.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  April 16, 1859, Vol. XV, No. 88, P. 2.

Great Excitement!—Thirty-seven citizens held in custody at the United States Court Room, opposite Crobaugh’s Gallery, in the Hoffman Block, where can be had at all hours, Green’s famous Photographs and Stereoviews of Ohio Scenery.

1859 May 4.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  May 4, 1859, Vol. XV, No. 103, P. 3.

By the way, who is “the successful and talented artist, J. M. Green,” who the paper says took the Photograph?

The above appears in the Leader’s notice of Frank Leslie’s last Newspaper, which contains admirable likenesses of the Oberlin Rescuers, taken in the Jail-yard by Mr. Green.  Mr. Green does the photographing at Crobaugh’s gallery, in Hoffman’s Block, and is an unsurpassed artist.  His stereotypes have been particularly admired for their beauty and vivid naturalness, and the compliment paid him in Frank Leslie’s Newspaper is entirely deserved.

1859 September 10.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 10, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 217, P. 3.

Put-In-Bay Eclipsed.—The crowd going there will be large and all will probably enjoy themselves and return home much delighted with what they have seen and heard, but just witness the rush to Crobaugh’s ambrotype rooms where fathers, mothers, sisters and brothers, beaus, belles, and beauties go to get truthful likenesses at unprecedented low prices.  His rooms are spacious and pleasantly situated on the corner of Ontario street and the public square, opposite the Old Court House.  Mr. C. pays strict attention to calls from his patrons and visitors, invariably superintending the taking of pictures himself.  This is one of the grand secrets of his great success,  He employs none but the scientific workmen to assist him and uses none but the very best of chemicals.  By so doing he is decidedly successful.  He has one of the largest cameras in Northern Ohio, that never fails to insure an accurate representation of features in all kinds of weather.  Go to his gallery and sit for your picture, after which you will advise all your friends to follow suit.

1859 September 27.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 27, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 231, P. 3.

“ Look On This Picture, And On That.”—This was the language of Hamlet to his loyal mamma, according to W. Shakespeare, Esq.  It is now supposed that this remark was made while they were on a visit to S. Crobaugh’s Art Emporium, opposite the Post Office.

Advertisement ran on September 27 & 28, 1859.

1859 October 18.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 18, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 249, P. 3.

Photographs.—No person in this city can get up a finer Photograph than Samuel Crobaugh, opposite the Post Office.  Call and see him.

1890 October 9.  Cleveland Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 9, 1890, Vol. 48, P. 8.

Samuel Crobaugh Dead.  The Ranks of the Pioneers Thinned by the Death of a Remarkable Man—A Photographer in the infancy of the Art and No Mean Musician.

Another Pioneer is gone.  Samuel Crobaugh diid at 10:30 a. m. yesterday at his residence, No. 1035 Bolton avenue, aged 72 years.  Mr. Crobaugh came to this city from the interior of the state nearly forty years ago.  He was a pioneer in photography and in the early days took daguerreotypes in a small building on the corner of Ontario street and the Public square.  Mr. Crobaugh was no mean musician and an expert performer on the violin.  Late in life he married a Miss Hawes, who with one son, Samuel Crobaugh, Jr., aged about 22 years, survives him.  His funeral will occure at his residence at 10:30 a.m. Saturday.   

1890 October 9.  Cleveland Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 9, 1890, Vol. 48, P. 3.

Died.  Crobaugh—Oct. 8, 1890, Samuel Crobaugh, in his 72d year.

Funeral services at residence, 1035 Bolton av., Saturday, Oct 11, at 10:30 a. m.

1890 October 10.  The Cleveland Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 10, 1890, Vol. 43, No. 283, P. 5.

Died.  Crobaugh—Oct. 8, 1890, Samuel Crobaugh, in his 72d year.

Funeral services at residence, 1035 Bolton av., Saturday, Oct 11, at 10:30 a. m.

1890 October 11.  The Cleveland Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 11, 1890, Vol. 43, No. 284, P. 5.

The Death List.  The following deaths were reported at the health office yesterday…

Samuel Crobaugh, No. 1035 Bolton avenue, aged seventy-two years, pneumonia.

1890 October 12.  The Cleveland Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 12, 1890, Vol. 43, No. 285, P. 5.

The Funeral of Samuel Crobaugh.  The funeral of the late Samuel Crobaugh took place yesterday at his late residence, No. 1035 Bolton.  Mr. Crobaugh was an old citizen of Cleveland, and in his long residence here he made many friends who were present at his funeral and showed their respect for his memory by numerous touching tributes.  He was one of  the pioneer daguerreotype artists of this city, and was for years well known to the Cleveland public.  He was a man of a very amiable, kindly, and generous disposition and few persons have lived to his age—seventy-two years—and remained through all circumstances the same cheerful and unruffled temper.  All who knew him deeply mourned his death, and while the immediate members of his family were overcome with grief, there were many sad faces and eyes wet with tears among the attendants at his funeral.  The funeral services were very touching and simple.  Rev. F. L. Hosmer read appropriate selections from the Scriptures and made a few fitting and touching remarks.  The remains were deposited in the vault at Woodland Cemetery.  The Pall bearers were H. M. Addison, J. Blackburn, and E. D. Stark. Mr. Crobaugh leaves a wife, a son, Professor Frank Crobaugh, chemist of the Stewart Iron Works, of Sharon, Pa., a sister, Mrs. Mary Woodworth, and his brother, Daniel Crobaugh.

1890 October 14.  Cleveland Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 14, 1890, Vol. 48, P. 5.

The Widow and son of the late Samuel Crobaugh have been appointed joint administrators of his estate with a $500 bond.

Crittenden, N. E.

1843                Next Door, east of Franklin House, Cleveland, Ohio.

1845                31 Superior Street, Cleveland, Ohio.

1843 September 30.  The Cleveland Daily Herald.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  Vol. IX, No. 82, P. 2.

Just received 6 doz. Large Daguerreotype Plates of an excellent quality.  N. E. Crittenden.

Advertisement ran from September 30 to December 30, 1843.

1845 April 7.  Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  April 7, 1845, Vol. 1, No. 1, P. 2.

N. E. Crittenden Offers for sale an extensive assortment of

Gold and Silver Lever Watches,

Gold and Silver Ancres and Lepines,

Gold and Silver Verge Watches,

Silver English Watches, double bottom’d & double cased,

Dunning’s time pieces and office clocks,

Marble, alabaster and ebony clocks,

Watch materials and tools of all kinds,

Jewelry, French and English Fancy Gods,

Daguerreotype plates, miniature cases, etc., etc.

All of which he offers at eastern prices.

Jewellers living in the country will do well to call and examine.  All orders from a distance promptly attended to.  apr7.

1845 May 19.  Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  May 19, 1845, Vol. 1, No. 37, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Plates—A Good article at N. E. Crittenden’s. 

Cobb, J. B.

1859                Address Unknown, Cleveland, Ohio.

1859 April 12.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  April 12, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 90, P. 3.

Stereoscopic Views.—Those of our readers who are fortunate enough to have in their house one of the beautiful instruments know as stereoscopes can appreciate any praise and notice of such articles.  The photographs which accompany these instruments seem pictures no longer.  The figures seen in very truth to stand out in as bold relief as flesh and blood could do, and to be tableaux of real life.  Appleton & Co., of New York, have published a great quantity and variety of these stereoscopic pictures, a large assortment of which are for sale by J. R. Cobb & Co.  These represent a great variety of subjects. One set of half a dozen or more capitally illustrated Miss Flora McFlimsy who had “Nothing to wear”—others present statuary, landscapes, negro life, family groups, &c., &c. No pleasanter amusement can be devised for a family taken a stereoscope with a dozen or two pictures. Call at Cobbs and select.

Brown, Edward W.

1856                95 Superior Street, Cleveland, Ohio.

1858                97 Superior Street, Cleveland, Ohio.

1856 March 15.  Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  March 15, 1856, Vol. XII, No. 65, P. 2.

Brown’s American Ambrotype Gallery, No. 95 (Baldwin’s Block) Superior Street.  The Attention of the Public is respectfully invited to the Gallery, just opened for the production of this new style of Pictures, which is universally admitted to be far superior to any kind of Likeness yet produced by the Photographic Art.

The Ambrotype is taken upon Plate Glass, to which an other plate of glass is hermetically sealed with an indestructible cement; this imparts to the picture a richness of tone which cannot be obtained by any other method, and also renders it imperishable.

The Ambrotype is patented in the United States, Great Britain and France by Mr. Cutting.  I have purchased the sole and exclusive right to make these pictures in Cuyahoga County.  The Public are therefore cautioned against pictures made on a single plate of glass, and falsely called Ambrotypes; and all persons making pictures in this way, and calling them Ambrotypes, are using my trade mark, and thereby rendering themselves liable for damages.

The public are most respectfully invited to call at my rooms, and inspect this new style of likeness.  Pictures from the smallest to the largest size take irrespective of weather.  Children taken in from 2to 6 seconds.  E. W. Brown, Proprietor of the American Ambrotype Gallery, No. 95 Superior St.

Advertisement ran from March 15 to 25, 1856.   

1858 October 2.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 2, 1858, Vol. 12, No. 237, P. 3.

Fire Warden’s Report for 3 months ending Sept. 30th, 1858….August 11th, 2 o’clock

A. M.—3 story brick building, No. 97 Superior street—partly destroyed, owned by Dudley Baldwin…Occupied by Edward Brown, daguerrean; loss on stock and fixtures $1,600; insured by Ætna Co. $800.

Boisseau, Alfred

1845-1847       Address Unknown, New Orleans, Louisiana.

1848-1852       396 Broadway, New York, New York.

1852-1854       111 Superior Street, Williams’ Block, Cleveland, Ohio.

1855-1857       111 & 113 Superior Cleveland, Ohio.[1]

1859                243 Superior, Cleveland, Ohio.1

1860-1888       Address Unknown, Montreal, Canada.[2],[3]

1888-1901       Address Unknown, Buffalo, New York.3

1889                Address Unknown, Manitoba, Canada.3

The first mention of Alfred Boisseau practicing photography was on April 15 1854 while in Cleveland, Ohio, in addition to portrait and landscape painting. He also practiced photography while in Montreal Canada, in addition to portrait and landscape painting, he is also known for his painting of Indigenous peoples.

N. D.  The New York Historical Society’s Dictionary Of American Artists 1564-1860.  (New Haven, Connecticut.)  P. 62.

Boisseau, Alfred (1823-?)  Portrait and genre painter, drawing and painting teacher, and art dealer.  Boisseau was born in 1823 in Paris and exhibited at the Salon in 1842.  He was in New Orleans in 1845 and 1846, and in NYC in 1849 and 1852 , when he exhibited at the National Academy and American Art-Union, respectively.  He apparently moved to Cleveland (Ohio) late 1852, advertising there in December 1852 and January 1853 as a portrait and landscape painter, teacher of drawing and painting, and art dealer.  He was in Cleveland as late as 1859.

1848 November 2.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  November 2, 1848, Vol. XLVI, P. 2.

Alfred Boisseau, a pupil of Delaroche, and a painter of great merit, has just opened a gallery of portraits and other paintings, at No. 396 Broadway, corner of Walker street.  Mr. Boisseau is one of those men of talent whom the waves of the agitated ocean of European politics have just cast upon our shores, where we hope he will find an hospitable asylum.  Some of his pictures have been exhibited with great success at the Louvre, among others a scene of Creole Life, which is now in his gallery.  We counsel our connoisseurs to look at Mr. Boisseau’s collection.

1848 November 27.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  November 27, 1848, Vol. XLVI, P. 2.

Exhibition of Paintings.  Admission Free.  Mr. Alfred Boisseau, Portrait and Historical Painter, lately arrived from Paris, wishing to have his work appreciated by amateurs, will open to the public for a few weeks his private gallery of paintings, portraits, drawings, &c., daily.  Sunday excepted from 12 till 5 P. M.  396 Broadway, corner of Walker street, 1st floor.

Mr. Alfred Boisseau will receive a few pupils in his studio.

1848 November 29.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  November 29, 1848, Vol. XLVI, P. 2.

Mr. Boisseau’s Gallery.—We refer our readers to the advertisement of Mr. Boisseau, an able French artist, of whom we have already spoken.  His gallery of paintings is now open gratuitously to all who choose to visit it, at No. 396 Broadway.  We counsel our friends to look at them.

1848 December 8.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  December 8, 1848, Vol. XLVI, P. 3.

Boisseau’s Academy Of Drawing and Painting, No. 396 Broadway.  Mr. Alfred Boisseau, pupil of Paul Delaroche, will open a morning class for Ladies, and an evening one for Gentlemen, in which he will teach the different styles of drawing and painting portraits, figures and landscapes.  The pupils will be received in Mr. Boisseau Gallery of Paintings, at hours when visitors are not admitted.  This location is such that Ladies may attend with perfect propriety For particulars apply at Mr. Boisseau’s Gallery of Paintings 396 Broadway.

Mr. Boisseau can refer to the following gentlemen:

Major Poussin, Minister of France to U. S.; Mr. Simounet, Counsul General of France, N. Y.

Charles King, Esq.  N. Y.; W. C. Bryant, Esq.  N. Y.; N. P. Willis, Esq.  N. Y.

Regis de Trobriand, Esq.  N. Y.; R. Gignoux, Esq.  N. Y.; Charles de la Forest, Esq.  N. Y.

Comte de Dioin,  N. Y.; Charles Canda,   N. Y.; L. & H. Peugnet, Esq.  N. Y.; Paul Arpin, Esq.  N. Y.

E, Didier, Esq.  N. Y.; F. G. Berteau, Esq.  Brooklyn.

1848 December 9.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  December 9, 1848, Vol. XLVI, P. 2.

Instruction in Painting.—We refer our readers to the advertisement of Mr. Boisseau, who offers to give instructions in the art of drawing and painting in oil colors.  Mr. Boisseau is himself an artist of high merit, whose works have already won for his a reputation in the land of his birth.  The French painters are well grounded in the elements and principals of their art, and expert in the habit of reducing them to exact practice.  This qualifies them for the through instruction of pupils.

1849 April 14.  The Albion, or British, Colonial, and Foreign Weekly Gazette.  (New York, New York.)  April 14, New Series–Vol. 8, No. 15, P. 9.

National Academy of Design…

161.  Scenery of Creole Life.  A. Boisseau.—A picture singularly brilliant in colouring, reminding us in its exaggerated tone of the effect of coloured crayons.  A handsome Creole, an infant, and a negress are painted in dolce far niente attitudes.  We cannot praise the drawing, and were the lady’s lower limbs are bestowed it would be difficult to comprehend.  The form, size, style, and gay colouring will attract notice, and perhaps find admirers.  The picture is circular, and very handsomely framed; but from the peculiarity in the arrangement of the figures it somewhat reminds us of a target, with the bull’s eye distinctly marked.  Attentive observers will see what we mean.

1849 April 17.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  April 17, 1849, No. 5429, P. 1.

John Keese Auctioneer…Thursday Evening—April 19.  Oil Paintings—Valuable and splendid Oil Paintings at the studio of Mr. Boisseau, at No. 396 Broadway, corner of Walker street, (over Stoppani’s Baths)—A valuable collection of ancient and modern Oil Paintings by celebrated masters, exquisite drawings, &c., all of which are now ready for examination.  The sale will be positive, and offers to the lovers of art he public generally, and opportunity seldom met to furnish their galleries with pleasing works of art.  Mr. Boisseau, celebrated as an artist, being about to travel through the United States, renders it important to him to close this concern, and to which public attention is respectfully invited.  

1849 April 9.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  April 19, 1849, Vol. XLVII, P. 2.

Oil Paintings.—The entire lot of paintings and frames, from the studio of A. Boisseau, is to be sold at auction this evening, at No. 396 Broadway, by Cooley & Keese.  The pictures are nearly all from the easel of Bosseau, (sic.) consisting of originals and copies from old masters.  It affords an excellent opportunity to any person who may desire to purchase pictures, as many of them are very fine, and have been visited by great numbers of persons while on exhibition in this city.

1851 December 15.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  December 15, 1851, Vol. LI, P. 2.

American Art-Union.  Catalogue Of Works Of Art to be distributed among the members at Tripler Hall, on Friday Evening, Dec. 19.  The present collection contains more works of high cost and superior merit than that of any previous year, and will be increased in proportion to the amount of subscription received…

Subject of Pictures………Names of Artists

154*  Flower Girl……….A. Boisseau.

*The pictures marked with an asterisk were purchased by the Art Union of the National Academy of Design, having been contributed by the Academicians for the benefit of the Academy.

1852 December 25.  Morning Daily True Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 25, 1852, Vol. 6, No. 305, P. 2.

Alfred Boisseau, Portrait And Landscape Painter, Keeps constantly on hand a fine collection of Landscape and Fancy Paintings, ready for sale.  Pictures cleaned, repaired, and varnished.

Instruction in Drawing and Painting carefully given.  Rooms No. 111 Superior street, Williams Block.

1853 August 13.  Daily Forest City.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 13, 1853, Vol. 2, No. 95, P. 3.

Alfred Boisseau, Portrait And Landscape Painter, Keeps constantly on hand a fine collection of Landscape and Fancy Paintings, ready for sale.  Pictures cleaned, repaired, and varnished.

Instruction in Drawing and Painting carefully given.  Rooms No. 111 Superior street, Williams Block. dec. 30.

1853 September 14.  Daily Forest City.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 13, 1853, Vol. 2, No. 122, P. 2.

Academy of Drawing and Painting.  111 Superior st., Williams’ Block.  In answer to earnest solicitations, Mr. A. Boisseau, of Paris, and latterly of New York, has opened classes for ladies and gentlemen, in which he will teach the different styles of Drawing and Painting Portraits, Figures and Landscapes. 

Drawing and Painting from Examples, Plaster Figures, and Living Models, will form principal features in the course of instruction thereby leading to that knowledge of form and power of delineating Nature so much desired by the Artists.

The instruction will be given in Mr. Boisseau’s studio, and under his immediate attention and personal instruction.

A choice and complete assortment of Artist’s Materials will always be found at A. Boisseau’s rooms, to be sold at New York prices.

1854 February 6.  Daily Forest City Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  February 6, 1854, Vol. 8, No. 2470, P. 5.

The amateurs of the fine arts are invited to step into Holbrook & Long’s Music Store and examine four paintings, executed by A. Boisseau.  Two of them are portraits, which will be recognized at sight.  The other pair are landscape paintings—one a view of the Cuyahoga valley, between Cleveland and Ohio City—which is pronounced fine.

1854 February 14.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  February 14, Vol. IX, No. 272, P. 2.

Amateurs of Fine Arts are respectfully invited to go and examine the two attractive Oil Paintings now on exhibition and for sale at Holbrook & Long’s Music Store.  A. Boisseau.

1854 April 15.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  April 15, Vol. X, No. 13, P. 2.

Boisseau’s New Daguerrean Room, 111 Superior Street, Williams Block, Opposite Forest City House, Cleveland, O.  Mr. A. Boisseau having secured the services of Mt. T. Magher, one of the best operators of the city of New York, now opens a new Room for Daguerreotyping, in common with his Painting room.  The Room is nicely fitted up, and being constantly supplied with a fine collection of Oil Paintings, will be quite a rendezvous for the friends of the fine arts.  Mr. B. has put to profit his long experience in Portrait Painting to procure the kind of light just calculated to produce the handsomest Pictures; and intending to follow Daguerreotyping as an Art, he has spared neither time nor money to gather up the best instruments and materials necessary to practice successfully.

Me B. is prepared as before to execute Portraits in Oil, Landscapes and Fancy Paintings, and would inform his pupils in Drawing and Painting, that the Daguerreotyping business will not interfere with their Lessons,, as he will continue to devote to them part of his time.

Advertisement ran from April 15 to 21, 1854.

1854 June 20.  Cleveland Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  June 20, 1854, Vol. X, No. 69, P. 3.

Boisseau’s Daguerreotypes, are every day gaining popularity among our citizens.  As a portrait painter and daguerreotypist.  Mr. Boisseau ranks with the best.  Call at his rooms. 111 Superior street, Williams’ Block.  May 12.

1856 September 24.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 24, 1856, Vol. XII, No. 22, P. 3.

State Fair…At the Fine Art Hall the exhibition is charming.  By the skillful arrangements of the Superintendent, Allen Smith, Jr.,…

Boisseau’s portrait of Mr. Williams is excellent; his landscapes are indifferent in both subject and execution.

Ryder’s Photographs form a gallery of beauties, and cannot be surpassed for faithfulness and skill in coloring.

North Exhibits some very excellent photographs among the best of which are those of Mr. A. P. Winslow, Mr. and Mrs. Stevens.

1856 September 24.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 24, 1856, Vol. 10, No. 204, P. 2.

Pen Jottings Taken On The Fair Ground Yesterday…Fine Arts Hall.  This has been fitted up under the supervision of Mr. Allen Smith, Jr. in the fine taste which characterizes this well known artist, although every thing was not quite arranged.  We think we hazard nothing in saying that a more charming display of artistical good things, has not graced any previous fair.  The oil paintings both on canvas and photographic, were highly creditable to the artists Mr. Smith had his usual variety of finely colored heads, lifelike and beautiful.  Nothing which we could say would add many thing to his well established fame.  The death of the stag from Landseer will bear looking at more than once.  Mr. Ryder exhibits some very fine photographs also colored by Mr. Alonzo Pease which were much admired.  The two finest pictures in the room and those which attracted the most attention were two heads of Fremont, one a photograph by North, colored in oil by Smith, and one by Ryder, colored also in oil by Pease.  (We noticed as singular that although there were some 6 or 7 pictures of Fremont there was none of Buchanan!)  Boisseau also exhibited a number of oil colored Photographs which are much admired.  Daguerreotypes, Photographs, Ambrotypes, etc. were there from North, Ryder, Boisseau, of Cleveland, Bisbee of Columbus, and G. W. Collins of Urbana, Ohio, Spherotypes from Stimpson, also of Cleveland.

1856 October 11.  The Ohio Farmer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 11, 1856, Vol. 5, No. 41, P. 1.

Fine Arts Fair…Photographs And Ambrotypes.  North, of Cleveland, stands without rival in this department of art.  Some of his ambrotypes, are most exquisitely executed.  Ryder, Boisseau, Bisbee, Mrs. Short, and Stimpson, were without merit; some were superior.  Some of these pictures had a peculiar appearance, standing out, as it were, from the glass.

Photographs In Oil, (Life Size.) In this department, there were several competitors.  Among these, North, Pease, Ryder, Boisseau, and Smith, stand prominent.  The rivalship in coloring these photographs in oil, stands chiefly between Smith, Pease, and Boisseau, each of whom has a peculiar style.  The general expression seemed to be in favor of those by Smith, though many preferred those by Pease—others, those by Boisseau.

1891 February 12.  Buffalo Evening News.  (Buffalo, New York.)  February 12, 1891, Vol. XXI, No. 103, P. 2.

Portraits Prof. Boisseau and J. Theo Chabot, Artist.  Oil, Pastel and Crayon Studio—20 Court St.

Advertisement was recorded from February 12 to March 10, 1891.

Buffalo City Directories.  Published by The Courier Company, Buffalo, New York.

1891.

Boisseau, Alfred—Not Listed.

Boisseau, Leon—Artist—75 Delaware Place.

1892.

Boisseau, A.—Professional Artist—17 West Eagle—b—606 Main

Boisseau, Leon—Not Listed.

1893.

Boisseau, A.—Professional Artist—17 West Eagle—b—606 Main

Boisseau, Leon—Not Listed.

Additional directories not available on line.

Wikipedia:

Biography


[1] Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.

[2] Wikipeadia.

[3] Early Painters and Engravers in Canada by J. Russell Harper.

Bisbee, Albert

1842                Address Unknown, Chester, Geauga County, Ohio

1846-1847       Over Ambros’ Confectionary, Opposite State Building, Columbus, Ohio.

1847                Room over I. N. Whiting’s Bookstore, Columbus, Ohio.

1848-1850       First door up stairs, North of the Exchange Bank, Columbus, Ohio.

1852-1853       Address Unknown, Dayton, Ohio.

1855-1856       High Street, A Few Doors North of the American House, Columbus, Ohio.

1857                High Street, A Few Doors North of the American House, Columbus, Ohio.

1858                Corner of Main and Columbus Streets, Lancaster, Ohio.

C. 1858           Address Unknown, Dayton, Ohio.

C. 1858           Address Unknown, Delaware, Ohiio.

1858-1859       Marble Block, Superior Street, Cleveland, Ohio.

Daguerreotype Apparatus, or Speculums for the same, made to order and warranted to be of the first quality.  Prices from $25 to $75.  All orders promptly attended to.  A. Bisbee, Chester, Geauga Co.

Advertisement ran from August 10 to September 14, 1842.

1846 November 30.  The Tri-Weekly Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  November 30, 1846, Vol. I, No. 12, P. 3.

Bisbee’s Daguerreotype Rooms, Over Ambros’ Confectionary, Opposite State Building, Columbus, Ohio.  Prices for pictures from $1.50 to $10.00, regulated by their size and richness of the case or frame.  Citizens or strangers visiting this establishment can have their likenesses taken in this unique style separately or in groups, and neatly set in Cases, Lockets, or Pins, &c., in a few minutes.  Gentlemen’s country seats, buildings, portraits and engravings faithfully copied, and every other order punctually attended to.

Likenesses taken equal to any in New York, Philadelphia, or even in Columbus.

Parties are invited to call and judge for themselves.  Instructions thoroughly and carefully given , and the best of apparatus, Lenses. Plates, Cases, and Chemicals constantly on hand for sale.

A new and superior accelerating chemical at $1.00 per ounce.

Advertisement ran from November 30, 1846 to May 7, 1857.

1847 February 10.  The Tri-Weekly Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  February 10, 1847, Vol. I, No. 68, P. 4.

Tell thew Professor with the millions of visitors, to just call in to Bisbee’s Daguerreotype Rooms on some rainy day, when they have time, and look at some Pictures and the Apparatus which he keeps constantly on hand and for sale.  December 30, 1846.

Advertisement was recorded from February 10 to May 12, 1847.

1847 March 22.  The Tri-Weekly Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  March 22, 1847, Vol. I, No. 85, P. 2.

Relief of Ireland.  We are requested to state that tickets to Mr. John M. Kinney’s Exhibition for the Relief of Ireland, can be had at each of the Printing Offices in the city…and Bisbee’s Daguerrean Rooms…

Here is a chance for our citizens to encourage a most splendid exhibition, and aid the suffering of Ireland at  the same time.

1847 May 10.  The Tri-Weekly Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  May 10, 1847, Vol. I, No. 106, P. 3.

Just Received By Express, a new lot of Splendid Daguerreotype Apparatus and materials.

Great opportunities offered to those wishing to engage in the business.

Daguerreotype rooms over Ambro’s confectionery, still open fpr a short time for the reception of visitors.

All those having unsettled accounts with the subscriber are invited to call and examine specimens.  A. Bisbee.

Advertisement ran from May 10 to 14, 1857.

1847 July 12.  The Tri-Weekly Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  July 12, 1847, Vol. I, No. 133, P. 4.

A Card. By the increase of business, and the solicitation of friends and acquaintances, Bisbee has concluded to return to Columbus, within a few weeks, and give everyone a rare chance to obtain a suburb likeness, at prices too low to mention.

Advertisement ran from July 12 to August 4. 1847.

1847 August 9.  The Tri-Weekly Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  August 9, 1847, Vol. I, No. 145, P. 3.

I Got Up To Bisbee’s Daguerreotype Rooms, the other day, just in time to get an apparatus before he left.  But he has returned and opened a room over I. N. Whiting’s Bookstore, where he intends to remain a few days only.  All wishing for likenesses, taken in his unique style, must call soon, for this is positively the last chance.

He has a new lot of Daguerreotype apparatus and materials of the best quality, and will give any one a splendid opportunity to engage in the business.

1848 November 18.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  November 18, 1848, Vol. II, No. 301, New Series No. 393, P. 2.

New Daguerreotype Room, First door. Up stairs, North of the Exchange Bank, Columbus, Ohio.  A. Bisbee is in the city once more, and having fitted up a new room, with special care for the comfort and convenience of visitors is now prepared to wait on any who may favor him with a call.

Having the largest and best light, constructed purposely for Daguerreotyping, he feels confident that the likenesses he now takes cannot be surpassed.  Also having selected several instruments of the best quality for his own use, the first being one of the largest in the world, with which groups may be taken in the best style; also likenesses nearly three times as large as the largest ever before taken in this city.  The next is a quick instrument with which, in his superior light, a likeness is taken in one second.  Also he has one of the smallest cameras in the world, with which to take miniatures for finger rings, and small lockets.

Likenesses taken every day with regard to weather.  All are invited to call and examine specimens.

Apparatus, Plates, Cases and Chemicals, at wholesale and retail.

Advertisement ran from November 18 to December 30, 1848

1850 March 12.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  March 12, 1850, Vol. II, No. 707, New Series No. 797, P. 3.

The Last Chance!  Bisbee’s Daguerreotype Room Will be open two weeks yet, for the last time, and if any wish to obtain the best quality of Likenesses, they must call immediately.  Let no one delay calling till the last few days, as his room will probably be crowded at that time.  His entire stock of Daguerreotype Materials and Furniture, are for sale.  Also, a splendid Rosewood Piano, for sale very low for cash.   

Persons having likenesses in his room as specimens, can have them on reasonable terms as his specimens will be sold at auction soon.  Daguerreotype apparatus and cases, for sale by the quantity at cost.

Advertisement ran from March 12 to April 4, 1850.

1850 June 12.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  June 12, 1850, Vol. II, No. 780, New Series No. 865, P. 3.

The Fine Arts Still Flourishing.  Mr. Winchester having purchased the subscriber’s Daguerreotype Room, we would recommend him to our friends and former patrons as being one of the best artists in the West, and fully able to sustain the character of the Gallery, and meet the wishes of all who would obtain a splendid daguerreotype.  Having been personally acquainted with Mr. W. in the East, we can assure every one that he, by his long experience and skill in the business will furnish daguerreotypes, as his specimens show, at least fifty or one hundred per cent better than can be obtained at any other place in this city, and equal to any in America, and at as low prices for the same quality as can be obtained in New York or Philadelphia or elsewhere.  Any who wish for likenesses would do well to give him a call at his Gallery, formerly known as Bisbee’s Daguerreotype Room, near the exchange Bank.  A. Bisbee.

1852 September 20.  Morning Daily True Democrat.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 20, 1852, Vol. 6, No. 229, P. 3.

Premiums Awarded At The State Fair…Paintings And Drawings…

A. Bisbee, Dayton; daguerreotypes, diploma.

Third Annual Ohio State Fair.  We continue from the Cleveland Herald the following notices of the Ohio State Fair: 

Daguerreotypes.  The improvement in the display of specimens in this beautiful Art over previous State Fairs is striking both as to the number of competitors and elegance and perfectness of the pictures.  A portion of the Floral Hall has been fitted up expressly for this Art, and as constantly crowded with admiring visitors…

A Bisbee of Dayton, has filled nearly a whole side, with his grand collection.  He has a fine large size picture of Dayton Court House, the best edifice of the kind in Ohio, the Phillips House, and other Dayton views.  His view of Cincinnati from Newport is the great Daguerreotype picture of the Exhibition.  It presents a plate richly framed about three feet long by ten or twelve inches wide, and gives a river view of the city and hill several miles in length.  The panorama is of course true to nature, and is a wonderful triumph of the art.  Mr. Bisbee’s Miniatures, single and in groups, are very attractive.

1852 September 23.  Scott Soup Bowl.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 23, 1852, Vol. 1, No. 12, P. 1.

The State Fair…Class II—Domestic Manufacturers…

W. C. North, Cleveland, specimens Daguerreotypes.

A. Bisbee, Dayton, specimen daguerreotypes.

Class II.

Johnson & Fellow, Cleveland—Daguerreotypes.

McDonald & Co., Buffalo—Daguerreotypes.

A. C. Partridge, Wheeling—Daguerreotypes.

S. Root, New York—14 Daguerreotypes.

Mrs. Short, Cleveland—Specimens daguerreotypes.

1852 September 23.  Scott Soup Bowl.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 23, 1852, Vol. 1, No. 12, P. 3.

Ohio State Board of Agriculture—Premium Awarded at the State Fair, held at Cleveland, September 15, 16 and 17, 1852…Paintings And Drawings.

A. Bisbee—daguerreotypes, dip.

1852 September 23.  Scott Soup Bowl.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 23, 1852, Vol. 1, No. 12, P. 4.

Notes of the State Fair.  We shall make such specific notice of the articles exhibited at the State Fair as time and circumstances permit, and if any exhibitors are neglected, as probably will be in the multitudes assembled, if will not be for lack of good intention.  We should be glad to deal fairly by all.  We begin with…

Daguerreotypes.

The improvement in the display of specimens in this beautiful of specimens in this beautiful Art over previous State Fairs is striking both as to number of competitors and elegance and perfectness of the pictures A [portion of ] Floral Hall has been fitted up expressly for this Art, and is constantly crowded with admiring visitors.

Entering from the West, Mrs. Short, of Cleveland, has a pretty group of miniatures, two of them old settlers whose well-known countenances often [ ? ] sunshine on the poor and suffering…

Next are the choice specimens of Messrs. Johnson & Fellows, of Cleveland consisting of six splendid views of Niagara Falls, the Painesville Rail Road Bridge, and two miniatures, on that almost preaches right out, Rev. Dr. Perry.—The views of Niagara are greatly admired, and finely illustrate the perfection and instantaneousness of sun-painting.  The views consist of Table Rock—Clifton House from Prospect Point—view of both Falls with –private party on the brink—American Falls from Canada Ferry landing, with small boat crossing with passengers, the countenance of the boatman pulling at the oar so perfect [as] to be recognized by acquaintances—Horse Shoe Falls from Canada Landing—And the Bridge and Rapids from Canada Landing—and the Bridge and Rapids above the American Falls—the dashing waters so instantly transferred to the plate as to present a natural waving and curling appearance!  The series is very creditable to the skill of the old and well-known artists.

Mr. North, another Cleveland artist who took the first premium at last year’s State Fair, has filled a large space close at hand with his truly splendid pictures and life-like miniatures.  His views of the Weddell, Melodeon, new Jail, &c., are realities, and his groups and single miniatures, many of them well known personages, attract-much attention. One feature, The Editorial corps of the city, including a full length of Lippard in Brotherhood regalia, and Mrs. Gage, the story-teller and poetess, from a” home-picture” good looking of course.  The portraits are all perfect—would we could say as much of some of the originals!  Little “Zack,” to our eye the gem of North’s collection, is generally mistaken for the “Infant Drummer,” and quite naturally in the absence of a label. There is an air of ease and rest after a boyish rub-a-dub both in countenance and position, rarely obtained in daguerreotypes even of children of larger growth.”  North has good reason to be proud of his skill as well as of the Art to which he is devoted…

Next o North’s, is a collection of magnificent Daguerreotypes from Root’s Premium Gallery, New York. Three of the portraits are unusually large and fine.  Among the notables miniatured are Madame Alboni, Horace Greeley, Geo. M. Dallas, and P. T. Barnum, the picture no humbug at least.  Our Western Artists will have to look out for their laurels.  In a homely frontier phrase, it is now “Root hog or die!” for premiums.

The Old Dominion is also in the field with pictures “ardent as a Southern Sun can make them.”  Mr. Partridge, of Wheeling, has a numerous a fine display of pictures and miniatures; ranged by the side of New York.  He has beautiful views of Zane’s Island in the Ohio, and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the span 1010 feet.  It is a spider’s web in mid-air, the most delicate tracery being limned in beauty by the unerring light.  Rev. Dr. Campbell, Dr. Valentine, and a host of the lesser known are submitted to the admiration of thousands.  A group of a hundred or more little Misses on a single plate, all standing in compact order, is a sweet picture Old Sol must have been delighted in taking.

A. Bisbee, of Dayton, has filled nearly a whole side with his grand collection.  He has a fine, large size picture of Dayton Court House, the best edifice of the kind in Ohio, the Phillips House and other Dayton views.  His view of Cincinnati from Newport, is the great Daguerreotype picture of the exhibition.  It presents a plate richly framed, about 8 feet long by 10 or 12 inches wide, and gives a river view of the city and hills several miles in length!  The panorama is of course faithful to nature, and is a wonderful triumph of the Art.  Mr. B.’s miniatures, single and in groups, are very attractive.

Last, but not least, are a group of three ladies and two other miniatures of large size, by McDonnell & Co., of Buffalo.  It would be difficult to select three more pleasing or meritorious pictures from the entire collection.  Everybody stops to admire them, a sufficient meed of praise, unless it be the first approval of the committee.

1852 September 29.  The Spirit of Democracy.  (Woodville, Ohio.)  September 29, 1852, Vol. IX, No. 28, P. 2.

From Cleveland—The Fair…The prize in this department, (pictures not girls) was awarded to Mr. Bisbee, of Dayton, for his view of Cincinnati.  This picture, which was got up for the fair at great expense and labor, was taken on several of the large sized plates joined together, so as to form one uninterrupted view of our city, from Mill Creak to some distance above Fulton.  The execution was very perfect, displaying great skill and perseverance on the part of the operator.  The whole picture was eight feet long by fifteen inches in width.  A specimen of the hand

1853 August 19.  Semi-Weekly Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  August 19, 1853. Vol. VIII, No. 859. P. 1.

The Exhibition At The Crystal Palace.  XVI.  American Art—Daguerreotypes.  If there be any one department in the whole building which is peculiarly American, and in which the country shines prominent, it is in that of Daguerreotypes, which are exhibited below stairs; and the collection, which is an extensive one, is made up of contributions from almost every section of the Union where the art is practiced.  In contrasting the specimens of art which are taken herewith those taken in European countries, the excellence of American pictures is evident, which is [to] be accounted for by several reasons.  In the first place, American skies are freer from fogs and clouds—from bituminous coal not being much used, the atmosphere of our cities is free from smoke, at least upon the Atlantic coasts.  Then the chemicals and processes are, generally speaking, of a more sensitive character, and the apparatus is more convenient and suitable than that of Europe.  Our little inventions come into play and aid in saving time and developing a good picture, and last, though perhaps not least our people are readier in picking up processes and acquiring the mastery of the art than our trans-Atlantic rivals.  Not that we understand the science better, but the detail of the work is acquired in a shorter time by us, while the enormous practice which our operators enjoy combines to render the daguerreotype art a necessary adjunct to the comfort of life.  Does a child start on the journey of existence and leave his “father’s hall” forthwith the little image is produced to keep his memory green..  Does the daughter accept the new duties of matron, or does the venerated parent descend into the grave; what means so ready to revive their recollection?  Does the lover or the husband go to Australia or California, and not exchange with the beloved one the image of what afforded so much delight to gaze upon?  The readiness with which a likeness may be obtained, the truthfulness of the image and the smallness of cost, render it the current pledge of friendship, and the immense number of operators who are supported by the art in this country shows how widely the love of sun-pictures is diffused.  Several thousand industrious artists and artisans are occupied in the preparation of very pure chemicals, as bromine, iodine, gold salts, hyperphosphate of soda.  Another class prepare silvered plates, cases, buffs, gilding, cut glass, and a hundred little addenda.  Then the manufacture of cameras and the grinding of good lenses is an important branch of the business; for without a camera having good lenses the best operator would fail to produce an image which would be distinct or saleable; and even with a good Voigtlander or Harrison camera, it requires great skill to focus the image; for, strange as it may appear, the point where a good view of the sitter is obtained is not the point best adapted for bringing out a good picture.  In other words the focus of vision and the focus of chemical action are not the same, and hence when we have the one we lose the other.  This is owing to the fact that it is not the rays of color on the solar spectrum which produce the image, but a different set of rays, viz: those of chemical action; and since this is the case, we submit the opinion that it is not possible to obtain a daguerreotype in its natural colors, as Mr. Hill and others have been trying to delude our operators into believing, and leading themselves and others by the [iguis fatuus] of plates tortured into iridescent colors by chemical oxidation.  But we are getting discursive upon this beautiful art, which was intended to subserve many other useful purposes than that of portrait painting.

Everybody known how difficult it is to keep silver from tarnishing, and that the action of the light is to destroy all preparations of silver.  Some of these are more readily acted on by light than others—are more sensitive, as it is termed.  Such are the iodide, bromide, and chloride of silver.  These salts cannot be kept exposed to the light for any reason, even a very short time, without undergoing some change; and when a plate of silver has a thin layer of iodine and bromine on its surface; and is placed in a camera, as soon as the screen is raised the image of the sitter falls on the plate.  The silver plate is acted on unequally, producing the effects of light and shade when brought out, as it is termed, by exposure to the vapor of quicksilver.  It is then fixed or prevented from undergoing further change, by washing it with a solution of gold.

To produce a daguerreotype picture there are five operations necessary.  The first is cleaning the plate.  This is the stumbling block of most operators.  They are not cleanly enough.  Several views in this Exhibition show that the plates were not well enough cleaned.  Never was a maxim more true than the old one, that “cleanliness is a virtue”—when it has reference to daguerreotyping.  The second the second is the foundation of the sensitive iodide of silver over the surface of the plate.  The third is the adjusting the plate in the camera obscura, for the purpose of receiving the impression.  The fourth is the bringing out the photographic picture, which is invisible when the plate is taken from the camera.  The fifth, and last, is to remove the excess of sensitive coating, and thus prevent that susceptibility to change under luminous influence which would otherwise exist and ultimately effect the picture.  The second operation is that which gives tone and warmth to the picture, and when performed by skillful hands makes a daguerreotype a beautiful piece of art.  The clearness and distinctness of the image is produced by the third process when carefully conducted, and the whole picture should be distinct over the whole plate.  These remarks will serve to illustrate the subjoined notes upon the collections in the Exhibition.

Mr. Lawrence exhibited a case in which softness of tone and distinctness of image are united with artistic arrangement.  The latter quality is specially noticeable in “The Three Ages.”  The mechanical execution of these pictures is unexcelled.  These pictures of Mr. L. were exhibited in London.  Mr. Brady’s collection is not very large, but there are a few very good pictures exhibited by him.  In Gurney’s collection the coloring of the background has a fine effect; there are some very well executed portraits, among which is one of Mr. Forrest, worth notice as a work of art: taken as a Whole there is less softness and more distinctness in this collection than in that of Lawrence.  The picture of Ware and his sister is an instance of a picture well developed when the chemical action extends to the margin of the plate.  D. Clark, New Brunswick, N. J., has four pictures of merit; and Van Schneidan a small collection of well-selected heads.  J. Brown has a collection of portraits of Commodore Perry and the officers of the squadron for the Japan Expedition, in half-size plates: the interest of this collection is much marred by the names of the officers not being attached underneath the plate; it is not too late to rectify this omission.  Haas has a whole-plate allegorical figure of a family man reading the paper at home—an excellent idea and well executed.  Besides this, he has a couple of other pictures, though on the whole his show is mediocre.  In the cases of Harrison & Hill there is displayed excellent artistic arrangement with very indifferent mechanical execution.  In the mammoth plates occupied by allegorical designs, the back-ground is wretchedly brought out—the plates were not properly cleaned, and are full of scratches; there are a few half and whole-sized pictures set in gaudy frames.

Webster, of Louisville, KY., has twenty-three pictures possessing clearness.  They have, however, been exposed a little too much in the camera; they lack warmth, but are otherwise well developed and exhibit good mechanical execution.  Alex Hesler has a collection of whole plates handsomely executed, possessing a nice arrangement of of the drapery, which has the effect of throwing the head out in good relief.  There is artistic arrangement in this collection, especially evinced in the picture “Driving a “Trade,” one of a series illustrating character and passion.  The panoramic view of Galena, Ill. Shows that city to advantage; and the three views of the Falls of St. Anthony possess great merit.  Mr. North, of Cleveland, O., has a case of pretty fail likenesses, perhaps exhibiting the lights too strongly.  Bisbee, of Dayton, O. exhibits a panoramic view of Cincinnati from Newport, upon six large plates.  This view is, without exception, the finest thing in the whole room; we might even go further, and say that it is the finest view by the Daguerreian process ever exhibited.  The mechanical execution is excellent, the perspective good, and the development unsurpassed.  The effect of the smoke over the southern part of the city is very finely given.  the distinctness of the letter signs, three-quarters of a mile distance and across the Ohio river, is well brought out.  The rest of the collection is fair, possessing no peculiar merit.  Williamson exhibits a poor collection.  Dobyn, Richardson & Co. have several whole size well-executed specimens, in which the mechanical part, the artistic arrangement and the chemical effect is good.  The “Cupid Reposing” is a very ungraceful picture of an ill-formed child, and the coloring is bad.  That of the Bateman Children, in character, is a good picture.  There are some exceedingly well executed heads in this collection.

Long, of St. Louis, has four frames of 180 heads of Wyman’s School, in that city, with the edifice and Principal; they possess no merit.  A likeness of Prof. Mitchell, Cincinnati, is well executed.  Some of the pictures in this collection are inverted with papier mache frames inlaid with mother of-pearl and tinsel.  As this style of frame appears in a few other collections we may as well here express dissent to the use of this material as being too gaudy and wholly unsuitable for daguerreotype plates. These latter are difficult to be viewed except in one light, and from the brightness of their surface, are much set off by deadened color on the frames, while the glare and iridescence of the papier mache add to the difficulty of discerning the picture; the use of such implies bad taste in the artist.  We felt this opinion growing upon us as we looked at them and found our view corroborated by a boarding school miss, who whisked alongside of us and caught by the colors, exclaimed, “Oh my! aint those “frames beautiful?”  Fitzgibbon has the richest exposition in the Fair—The most expensive frames with a large and passable collection.  The mammoth plate of Judge Colt is very good—That of Jenny Lind the best in the exhibition—those of McAllister, Julia Dean, Kate Hays, and Kossuth, are good pictures.  His collection of Indian Warriors, is a very fine one, which we understand is to be forwarded to the Ethnological Society of London, to have copies and busts made from them.  Masury & Silsbee, Boston exhibited twelve pretty and tasteful plates, with good arrangement and well finished.  The collections of Kilsey, Beals, and Howe do not require notice.  Whitehurst has a few good pictures in a large and passable collection; he has ten pictures illustrating the Falls of Niagara, which are very well executed.  Some of his large heads have their features out of all proportion.  Whipple of Boston, has a collection of photographic pictures, which he calls Crystallotypes, taken from Hyalotypes; there is a plate of the moon daguerreotyped, and one of the spots on the sun.  McDonnell & Co., Buffalo, have a very poor collection—so poor as not to deserve a place in the exhibition; the views of Niagara are fair.   Hawkins exhibits photographs on paper.  Drummond, eight plates of the order of Free masons in their lodge dress.  Fitzgibbon (already noticed) exhibits a very interesting case, which is a frame of electrotype copies from daguerreotype plates, very beautifully executed.  It should not be over looked upon as a mere curiosity to place a daguerreotype plate in a copper solution and take a copper cast from its surface by means of electricity: the copper cast looks much warmer in tone than the original.  It is to be regretted that Fitzgibbon did not complete this frame by the insertion of a third plate, by taking a second copy from the copper copy.  This would be in relief, like the original silver-plate, and is succeptible of being treated like an engraved plate; yielding, when inked, prints resembling mezzotint.  Besides the above collection of daguerreotypes, there is an assortment of cameras, lenses, stereoscopes and photographic paper, which are of interest to those practicing these beautiful arts.

1853 August 26.  Daily Forest City.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 26, 1853, Vol. 2, No. 106, P. 2.

Ohio Artists.—The New York Tribune, in an article on the Daguerreotype department of the Crystal Palace, pays the following handsome compliment to the artists of Ohio:

Mr. North, of Cleveland, O., has a case of pretty fair likenesses, perhaps exhibiting the lights too strongly.  Bisbee of Dayton, O., exhibits a panoramic view of Cincinnati from Newport upon six large plates.  This view is without exception, the finest thing in the whole room; we might even go further, and say that it is the finest view by the Daguerrean process ever exhibited.  The mechanical execution is excellent, the perspective good, and the development unsurpassed.  The effect of the smoke over the southern part of the city is very finely given.  The distinctness of the letter signs, three quarters of a mile distant and across the Oho river, is well brought out.

1853 August 27.  Fremont Journal.  (Fremont, Ohio.)  August 27, 1853, Vol. I, No. 31, P. 2.

Ohio Artists.—The New York Tribune, in an article on the Daguerreotype department of the Crystal Palace, pays the following handsome compliment to the artists of Ohio:

Mr. North, of Cleveland, O., has a case of pretty fair likenesses, perhaps exhibiting the lights too strongly.  Bisbee of Dayton, O., exhibits a panoramic view of Cincinnati from Newport upon six large plates.  This view is without exception, the finest thing in the whole room; we might even go further, and say that it is the finest view by the Daguerrean process ever exhibited.  The mechanical execution is excellent, the perspective good, and the development unsurpassed.  The effect of the smoke over the southern part of the city is very finely given.  The distinctness of the letter signs, three quarters of a mile distant and across the Oho river, is well brought out.

1855 April 1.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  April 1, 1855, Vol. 1, New Series No. 266, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.  The Great World’s Fair Premium Daguerreotype Gallery!  A Few Doors North of the American House, High Street, Columbus, Ohio.  A Bisbee Has Returned To This City and opened a Daguerreotype Gallery in his New Building, where he has the best collection of fine Daguerreotypes in America.  His Rooms were built and furnished expressly for the business, and are not excelled in beauty or in any particular by any other in any place.

As the quality of his Daguerreotypes is generally known, he deems it unnecessary to speak of it, but will merely say that they have taken the First Premiums (two Diplomas and a Silver Medal) at the Ohio State Fairs for the last three years.  Also a Silver Medal for the best Daguerreotypes at the World’s Fair held in the Crystal Palace, New York City.  And they have never been excelled at any Fair where they have been exhibited.

An opportunity is now once more offered to the citizens of Columbus, to obtain superior likenesses, put up in the best style.

Ladies and Gentlemen are invited to call.

Advertisement ran from April 1 to 14, 1855.

1855 May 22.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  May 22, 1855, Vol. 1, New Series No. 309, P. 3.

A Wind Fall.  Good luck to our friend Bisbee, of the Daguerreian Rooms of our city.  The modest merit deserves a legacy. It has fallen on the right person this time.  We find the following in the Dayton Journal:

Notice.—Mr. Albert Bisbee, a Daguerreian Artist who was, when last heard from, in Dayton, is hereby informed that his Cousin and namesake, Albert H. Bisbee, of this place, (Tullahoma, Tenn.) who died March 27th, has bequeathed to him a part of his estate, consisting of his store in this place, and two Farms situated on Duck river, on one of which is a valuable set of mills and Machinery.  Hamlin Jones, Adm’r.

1855 September 9.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  September 9, 1855, Vol. 1I, New Series No. 86, P. 2.

Photographs, Crystalotypes, Ambrotypes, Steroscopes (sic.) And Daguerreotypes!  The Present Is An Age Of New and wonderful discoveries—particularly in the Photographic Art.  There has recently been several new styles of Pictures introduced to the world, which are attracting great attention as likenesses.  Each style we are prepared to furnish at the shortest notice.  The Ambrotype, in particular, is worthy of attention—it being the Finest And Most Durable Picture, And is made on glass, in about one-forth of the time required for a Daguerreotype.

N. B.—“we would call the attention of the public particularly to the fact” that Bisbee’s Daguerreotypes, at the World’s Fair, in New York City, excelled those of all the “eminent artists” in that city, or any other place; and as such received the premium—a silver medal—which may be seen “dangling at the door.”  Also, he has received the First Premium at each State Fair for the last three years.

Remember the place, Bisbee’s New and well established rooms, between the American and Neil House, Columbus.  A. Bisbee.

Advertisement ran from September 9 to 30, 1855.

1855 September 27.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  September 27, 1855, Vol. 1I, New Series No. 101, P. 3.

Bisbee’s Pictures.—Those in want of Elegant Daguerreotypes, should by all means call on Bisbee, at his splendid establishment, on High street, near the American Hotel.  The new style of pictures on glass plates, called Ambrotype, is taken by him in a beautiful manner, and at rates reasonable enough.  This style of picture is far superior to those taken by the old method, giving, as it does, a roundness and delicacy so much needed in a perfect likeness.

1855 October 2.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  October 2, 1855, Vol. 1I, New Series No. 105, P. 2.

Four Times!!  The Man Who Was “Afraid To Exhibit his Pictures at the County Fair,” was at at State Fair, and received the First Premium, which is the forth time he has taken it for best Daguerreotypes at the Ohio State Fairs.

Bisbee has also received a Silver Medal for the best Daguerreotypes at the World’s Fair, in New York City all the “eminent artists” in the world being competitors, notwithstanding.

Photographs, Crystalotypes, Ambrotypes, Stereoscope Pictures and Daguerreotypes, taken in superior style. 

Remember the place Bisbee’s New and well established rooms, between the American and Neil House, Columbus.

Advertisement ran from October 2 to 16, 1855.

1855 October 6.  The Ohio Farmer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 6, 1855, Vol. 4, No. 40, P. 1.

Hall Of The Fine Arts, At The State Fair…

Entering on the eastern end of the hall we see on the south wall a collection of Daguerreotypes and Ambrotypes from the gallery of A. Bisbee, of Columbus, which were very fine.  They are bold, they stand out like life, are full of expression, and denote every way superior artistic skill.  Their size too are remarkable.  It has been deemed a difficult matter with Daguerreans to make large likenesses without distorting some of the proportions.  But this difficulty seems to have been overcome in a great degree by Bisbee.  His Ambrotypes too are excellent.  As some of our readers may not have had a description of this new achievement in art, we will present one here as briefly as we may.  The term Ambrotype is derived from the Greek word ambrotos which signifies, imperishable, indestructible.  The word denotes the character of the likeness.  The pictures are taken on plate glass, and are secured by an indestructible cement, by which the brilliancy of the hues is secured, while the glass itself lasts.  Neither water or climate or even acid will effect the colors.  This is regarded by scientific men as thus far the ‘ne plus ultra’ of perfection in the art of taking likenesses.

1856 January 9.  The Ohio State Journal.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  January 9, 1856, Vol. XLVI, No.

20, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  A. Bisbee Has Returned From New York with a large supply of Daguerreotype

Cases, of every description, and in the latest styles.  Also,—Gold Lockets, &c.

Let no man deceive you about Ambrotypes—Bisbee is constantly making them by both the

single and double glass process.  Also the latest improved Patent Ambrotype, colored in the most

beautiful manner.  It is only necessary to see this kind of Ambrotype to be convinced that they

excel all others.  The exclusive right to make them in this city is secured by Bisbee, and all

infringement will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law.

Please [recollect] that Bisbee’s Daguerreotypes have taken the highest premiums for four years

in succession, at the Ohio State Fairs.

Also, a Silver Medal and Diploma for the best Daguerreotypes at the World’s Fair in New York

City.

Rooms on High Street, between American and Neil House.

1856 January 16.  The Ohio State Journal.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  January 16, 1856, Vol. XLVI,

No. 21, P. 3.

“Imposters Abroad!”  It is Well Know By Everybody, that Bisbee’s Daguerreotypes and

Ambrotypes. and all pictures made by any one are entirely “worthless,” except those made by

that remarkable old gentleman, and [preserved] by Canada Balsam, which he calls “Impervious

Cement.”  And it is surprising that so many intelligent persons will patronize Bisbee and get

these “worthless” likenesses, regardless of the warnings of that latter day [sage.]

But not withstanding Bisbee’s Pictures are such miserable, worthless things, the highest

premiums at the Ohio State Fair [are] given for them, for four years in succession.  They were,

also , the best at the World’s Fair, in New York city, for wich a Silver Medal and Diploma were

awarded.

A few of these “worthless” Ambrotypes are placed at Bisbee’s door, where they can be seen with

safety, there being [ample] room to escape should danger approach.  The wicked man Bisbee still

continues to make Ambrotypes by the double glass process, also by the latest improved patent

process with convex glass.  Likenesses taken by that process are warranted to be superior in tone

and finish and more durable than any other.  They also stand out clear from the background, and

[presents] more life like appearance than the [ ? ] gray pictures taken by that patent Balsom 

process.  A. Bisbee.

1856 May 28.  Evening Star.  (Washington, D. C.)  May 28, 1856, Vol. VII, No. 1,031, P. 1.

List of patents for the week ending May 28, 1856.  Albert Bisbee, of Columbus, Ohio, and Y. Day, of Nashville, Tenn.—For improvements in photographic pictures on glass.  No. 14,946.

1856 September 24.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 24, 1856, Vol. 10, No. 204, P. 2.

Pen Jottings Taken On The Fair Ground Yesterday…Fine Arts Hall.  This has been fitted up under the supervision of Mr. Allen Smith, Jr. in the fine taste which characterizes this well known artist, although every thing was not quite arranged.  We think we hazard nothing in saying that a more charming display of artistical good things, has not graced any previous fair.  The oil paintings both on canvas and photographic, were highly creditable to the artists Mr. Smith had his usual variety of finely colored heads, lifelike and beautiful.  Nothing which we could say would add many thing to his well established fame.  The death of the stag from Landseer will bear looking at more than once.  Mr. Ryder exhibits some very fine photographs also colored by Mr. Alonzo Pease which were much admired.  The two finest pictures in the room and those which attracted the most attention were two heads of Fremont, one a photograph by North, colored in oil by Smith, and one by Ryder, colored also in oil by Pease.  (We noticed as singular that although there were some 6 or 7 pictures of Fremont there was none of Buchanan!)  Boisseau also exhibited a number of oil colored Photographs which are much admired.  Daguerreotypes, Photographs, Ambrotypes, etc. were there from North, Ryder, Boisseau, of Cleveland, Bisbee of Columbus, and G. W. Collins of Urbana, Ohio, Spherotypes from Stimpson, also of Cleveland.

1856 September 29.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 29, 1856, Vol. XII, No. 227, P. 2.

Ohio State Fair.  List Of Premiums Awarded,,,

Class H. No. 36.  Paintings And Drawings…A. Bisbee, Columbus, best Daguerreotypes…

List Of Premiums, Awarded at the Seventh Annual Fair of Ohio, held at Cleveland, Sept. 23-26, 1856…

Paintings, Drawings, And Design—170 Entries…A. Bisbee, Columbus, daguerreotypes, diploma…J. F. Ryder, [Cleveland], photographs, life and small size, [commended]…A. Bisbee, Columbus, ambrotypes, [commended.]…

1856 October 11.  The Ohio Farmer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 11, 1856, Vol. 5, No. 41, P. 1.

Seventh Annual Fair of Ohio…Fine Arts Hall…Photographs And Ambrotypes.

North of Cleveland, stands without a rival in this department of art.  Some of his ambrotypes, are most exquisitely executed.  Ryder, Boisseau, Bisbee, Mrs. Short, and Stimpson, were not without merit; some were superior.  Some of these pictures had a peculiar appearance, standing out, as it were, from the glass.

Photographs In Oil, (Life Size.)  In this department, there were several competitors.  Among these, North, Pease, Ryder, Boisseau, and Smith, stand prominent.  The rivalship in coloring these photographs in oil, stand chiefly between Smith, Pease and Boisseau, each of whom has a peculiar style.  The general expression seemed to be favor of those by Smith, though many preferred those by Pease—others, those by Boisseau.   

1857 December 16.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  December 16, 1857, New Series Vol. IV, No. 170, P. 2.

Bisbee’s Fine Art Gallery, A Few Doors North of the American House, Columbus, Ohio.

Bisbee, After Being Absent most of the time for the last year, is now at his Gallery and is taking finer Likenesses than ever before.  He is also taking Photographs by a new process which makes them equal to a steel engraving.  His Sphereotypes, which are the most beautiful as well as the most durable, picture made, are taken at the old prices.

Persons wishing to obtain the finest quality of Pictures will please recollect that Bisbee Received the Highest Premium at the Ohio State Fair five years in succession, and a Silver Medal and Diploma at the World’s Fair, in New York city, for the best Pictures.

Advertisement ran from December 16 to 22, 1857.

1858 March 11.  American Lancaster Gazette.  (Lancaster, Ohio.)  March 11, 1858, March 11, 1858, New Series—Vol. 5, No. 45, P. 2.

Fifty Cent Pictures Going Off By The Dozens At Bisbee’ Ambrotype & Sphereotype ‘One Horse Side-Light Rooms,’ which Have Not Proved A Failure Yet, But are open Daily at the corner of Main and Columbus Streets, (rooms formerly occupied as an Ice Cream Saloon, Where the citizens and inhabitants of the surrounding country are invited to call and examine our “Side-Light” Pictures, and compare them with those made at the two horse ‘Sky-Light Gallery.’  We have just received from New York, A Large Supply of Cases, of all qualities and prices, and are now prepared to furnish all who wish, with an Ambrotype Likeness, cheaper then the cheapest.  We also own the exclusive right to make (what the two horse “Sky-light” Professor calls “our new style pictures,”) better known throughout the United States and Europe, as “Bisbee’s Patent Sphereotype,” the most durable and beautiful of all pictures, each of which, when properly finished, has the Patent Stamp on the mat, and no stealing or infringing of others rights.

We are also willing to furnish the Prof. with any number of “pictures” made by our own individual self, at our “One-horse small window side-light rooms” that he may use as specimens, to assist in “getting up a reputation for him,” to bring him up [easy], so that we can trot along together, “it is really a wonder that our friend” did not think of this scheme himself a long time ago, it would have saved him the expense of circulating so many bills every month, making “a great cry, and little” pictures.  We would recommend that he examine the (Patent) “laws’ more carefully to which he has reference, and there he will see why the Patent stamp is a proper finish, and also the consequences of not finishing properly.—As to his right to make Sphereotype he has just the same to rob a bank, provided some shrewd boy should sell him printed instructions (for one dollar) how to do it; we also advise him (for his sake) to throw no more stones at “small windows” while he has so “large” ones exposed, of which he boasts.—hose wishing a “Genuine Sphereotype” or perfect “Ambrotype” can obtain them at our rooms, at half the prices for which they are sold at the two-horse “Sky-light gallery” and better pictures than he dare make.  Lancaster, January 28, 1858.  A. Bisbee.

Advertisement was recorded from March 11 to April 22, 1858.

1858 August 4.  Portage County Democrat.  (Ravenna, Ohio.)  August 4, 1858, Old Series—Vol. XXIX, No. 36, New Series—Vol. X, No. 51, P. 3.

Bisbee’s Patent Sphereotype A. G. Bisbee, Artist, recently of the firm of Bisbee Brothers & Co., at Columbus, O wishes to inform the citizens of Portage Co. that he has located in Ravenna, (in the rooms formerly occupied by L. V. [Statler] & Co. where he will be happy to make this new and beautiful style of likeness for all who may desire.

The Sphereotype is the latest improvement in the Art; by far the best ever offered to the public; and wherever introduced, is fast superseding every other style of Picture.  This being its first introduction here, we will state some of its merits:  For brilliancy, beauty, truthfulness, and durability, it excels every thing else yet  produced.  The image stands out in bold stereoscopic relief, from a background of ivory whiteness.  This makes a picture that is bold, strong, clear and brilliant; and being hermetically sealed, and rendered impervious to air, moisture or dust, it is imperishable.

The superiority of this style of picture is attested by its having received the first premium at the last Ohio State Fair (having not been in existence before.)

The Sphereotype process being patented, and having purchased the exclusive right for this county, this is the only place where it can be obtained.

The Price Of The Sphereotype Will Be The Same That The Ambrotype Are Sold For In Otheer Rooms In This Section.

Bisbee’s Style of Ambrotypes, also, (which he is prepared to make for those who wish) have received the first premiums at all the Ohio State Fairs for the last five years in succession; the chemicals for their manufacture being known only to the Bisbee Brothers.

We are also prepared to make Melainotypes, Photographs, Ambrotypes, and Pictures on Leather.  But few ever prefer these, after seeing the Sphereotype.  Being thoroughly posted in every branch of the art, and using superior instruments, and none but pure chemicals, (mostly our own manufacture) and having newly arranged the rooms and light, so as to produce the best effect of light and shade, he is confident that his work will give entire satisfaction.

Particular pains taken to secure good likenesses of children.

A call and examination of his large collection of specimens, in every style, is respectfully solicited, as the only place in the County where the Patent Sphereotype is made.

Rooms in Allen’s block, South side of Main Street, nearly opposite east and Phenix Block.  A. G. Bisbee.

1858 September 11.  Ohio Farmer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 11, 1858, Vol 7, No. 37, P. 4.

Editorial Memoranda.  State Fair.—Those interested will not overlook the State Fair items in our advertising columns.

1858 September 11.  Ohio Farmer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 11, 1858, Vol 7, No. 37, P. 6.

Likenesses.—Mr. Bisbee and Ryder of Cleveland, will exhibit specimens of their photographs and ambrotypes at the State Fair at Sandusky.  They are both superior artists, perhaps have no superiors.  The Spherotypes od Bisbee are especially life-like.  We call the attention of our readers who may attend the Fair to their work.

Bisbee’s rooms are in the Marble Block, and Ryder’s, over the Merchants’ Bank, Superior St., Cleveland.

1858 October 22.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 22, 1858, Vol. XIV, No. 250, P. 2.

A. Bisbee, Daguerrean Artist in the Marble Block has taken a superb Photograph of our late guest, the venerable Oliver Culver.  Who is this A, Bisbee?  We were not aware we had an Artist of that name in the city, yet his chips show workman to be no ordinary merit.  Let’s look at him.

1858 November 30.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  November 30, 1858, Vol. 12, No. 293, P. 1.

Those beautiful Sphereotype Likenesses are taken at Bisbee’s Gallery in Marble Block, Superiior street.

Advertisement ran from November 30 to

1858 December 1.  Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 1, 1858, Vol. XIV, No. 282, P. 2.

Some weeks since we heard of Bisbee’s Picture Gallery, and than enquired who is Bisbee?  Since that time we have been looking after him, and find he has been in the city a few months, and has the best arranged and most elegantly furnished Daguerreotype Rooms that we have seen for a long time.  Also by noticing the numerous Silver Medals and Diplomas, we learn that he has been the “lucky man” in receiving the first premium, for the best likenesses, at the Ohio State Fairs for several years in succession, besides a silver medal and diploma at the World’s Fair in N. Y. City.  His Sphereotypes are indeed very beautiful.  We advise our readers to drop in and take a “look” at them.

1859 August 11.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 11, 1859, Vol. 12, No. 192, P. 3.

Daguerreotyping, Photography, &c.—So many improvements have been made, and are yearly developing themselves in the art of taking likenesses, that the picture taken by Daguerre, wonderful as they were, have been cast into the shade by the new features which are constantly being brought to our notice.  Ambrotypes were the great improvement upon the old style of metallic plate, and were considered as near perfection as we could expect to arrive at.  But ambrotypes, although still in almost universal demand for small pictures, were further “improved” as was claimed, by the Melainotypes, and then Photographs made their appearance. Pictures could now be taken on paper direct, and in this form they could be sent over the wide world in a letter or package.  Moreover, almost any number of copies could be taken from one “negative,” all precisely alike.  These were approved upon by the stereoscopic views, which, when viewed through their instrument, affords endless pleasure.  But of all the styles which are in vogue, there is none with more beauty clearness and that meets with more general favor than the Sphereotypes made by A. Bisbee, at his rooms in Marble Block, Superior Street.  Mr. Bisbee has a splendid suit of rooms, the reception room having a full front upon Superior street, and being furnished and fitted up in unsurpassed elegance and neatness.  In the rear of this are the operating rooms, from which come those beautiful pictures which hang in the cases at the door.  All sizes of pictures are taken here from the minutest plate for a ring or locket to the life size photograph, and all being done by scientific workmen, and with the most perfect chemicals and instruments, the results are always satisfactory.  We advise our readers to call at his rooms and at least look over his collection of splendid specimens.

1859 August 17.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  August 17, 1859, Vol. 12, No. 197, P. 3.

Bisbee’s Daguerrian Gallery.—The Fine Art Gallery of Mr. Bisbee occupies three-fourths of the entire upper floor of French’s Marble Block, and is fitted up in a superb style.  His specimens are all fine; indeed, are among the best pictures we have ever seen.  Br. Bisbee’s reputation is extensive, and his pictures have been highly praised by the French Scientific Journal, “Cosmos.”  He took the first premium at the World’s Fair, New York, although his competitors comprised celebrated artists from all parts of America and Europe.  He is the inventor of the new and beautiful style of picture known as the “sphereotype.”  He has galleries at Columbus, Dayton, Delaware, and Cleveland, but will give his personal attention to his establishment in this city.

1859 September 7.  The Daily Ohio Statesman.  (Columbus, Ohio.)  September 7, 1859, New Series—Vol. I, No. 82, P. 3.

Mr. M. Witt, who for several years has been engaged in the Daguerrean business in this city, and purchased Bisbee’s Gallery, in Columbus, in which place he proposes to take up his perme3nt abode.  Mr. Witt has, as our neighbor justly says, few equals as an artist, and probably no superiors.  His business here was a successful one, and his rooms were always properly managed, everybody who called being treated with the utmost politeness, no improper behavior of any sort being tolerated in them.  We commend Mr. Witt to the favorable notice of our breather of the press in Columbus, and through them to the people generally of that city, assuring them that they will always find him O. K.—Circleville Herald.

We regret to learn that our worthy fellow citizen, M. Witt, has disposed of his Gallery of Art in this place, with the intention of removing to Columbus.  He has for a number of years been engaged in taking likenesses in this city, and in a most successful and satisfactory manner.  As an artist he has but few equals and probably no superiors.  By his gentlemanly bearing, he has called around him a host of friends, who much regret his determination to leave.  Their best wishes will attend him.  We congratulate the citizens of Columbus on their acquisition of a first class artist and a worthy citizen, and would bespeak for him a kind reception and a successful business.—Circleville Watchman.

The commendation of our Circleville neighbors are not unworthlly, (sic.) as they are not inadvertently, bestowed.  We have examined some of Mr. Witt’s work, and may safely say that we never saw anything in the picture line to excel the delicacy, freshness, and faithfulness of his daguerreotypes.  Mr Witt is now refitting Bisbee’s gallery in this city and will soon be prepared to take pictures life size—a new feature in the business.  Our readers will find it a pleasure to visit the gallery of this artist at any time. 

1859 September 15.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 15, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 221, P. 3.

Elegant Pictures.—Bisbee has lately placed some elegant pictures in the show case at his door.  Among the many excellent Photographs in his collection we notice likenesses of Gov. Chase, Judge McLean and Hon. Thomas Ewing.  Stop and look at them as you pass.

1859 September 28.  Cleveland Weekly Plain Dealer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 28, 1859, Vol. XVIII, No. 39, P. 3.

Ohio State Fair…Zanesville Fair Grounds, Sept. 20, 1859…

Fine Art Hall Is a total failure.  If all in it had been offered at a Cuyahoga County Fair they would have been excluded, with perhaps  the single exception of the Photographs of A. Bisbee, of Cleveland, which were a God send to the whole exhibition of fine arts;…

1859 September 29.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  September 29, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 233, P. 2.

Ohio State Fair…Fine Arts Hall…as did a large collection of ambrotypes, daguerreotypes, sphereotypes, stereotypes, etc., of A. Bisbee, Cleveland.  He was awarded a superb medal and two diplomas.

1859 September 29.  Holmes County Republican.  (Millersburg, Ohio.)  September 29, 1859, Vol. 4, No. 6, P. 3.

From the Cleveland Herald.  Ohio State Fair.  Zanesville, Sept. 22, 1859….

The display at the Fine Art Hall is very poor—in fact, shabby.  A few common prints, badly framed, some sixth rate amateur oil paintings, and specimens of penmanship from Commercial Colleges, make up the principal portions of the exhibition.  Among the meritorious things in the Hall are several photographs from the Gallery of A. Bisbee of Cleveland…

1859 October 1.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 1, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 235, P. 3.

Cleveland, Sept. 30, ’59.  Mr. Editor:—I noticed in the Leader of yesterday, your remarks about the State Fair in which you say that I had on exhibition Ambrotypes, Daguerreotypes, Sphereotypes, and Stereotypes.—I know of no such pictures denominated Stereotypes.  With the exceptions of this, I had what you named with the addition of plain Photographs.—You also made a slight mistake in regard to the number of premiums I received.  It was three Silver Medals and two Diplomas.  Yours Truly, A. Bisbee.

1859 October 5.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 5, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 238, P. 3.

Cuyahoga County Fair…Ryder is on hand with a splendid collection of Photographs, such as have taken the premiums at State and County Fairs for years.  Bisbee too, has a vary fine gallery of Photographs, Ambrotypes, and Sphereotypes.  These two collections attract an admiring crowd.

1859 October 5.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 5, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 238, P. 3.

Cuyahoga County Fair—Second Day.—…Premiums…Class 28—Paintings…

J. F. Ryder, Cleveland…plain photographs……Premium

J. F. Ryder, Cleveland…colored photographs…Premium

A Bisbee, Cleveland……photographs……….…Premium

A Bisbee, Cleveland……daguerreotypes……….Premium

1859 October 8.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 8, 1858, Vol. 13, No. 241, P. 3.

Erata.—In our list of premiums awarded at the County Fair.  The premium awarded to Bisbee should have read for ambrotypes, instead of photographs.

1859 October 15.  The Ohio Farmer.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  October 15, 1859, Vol. 8, No. 42, P. 4.

Cuyahoga County Fair…Fine Art Hall is a nice octagonal structure, and was very well filled…Every variety of “Sun paintings” was to be seen, by Cleveland artists, Bisbee and Ryder being the principal ones, and their work is well known for its excellence…

1859 December 20.  Cleveland Morning Leader.  (Cleveland, Ohio.)  December 20, 1859, Vol. 13, No. 302, P. 3.

Now is the time to get your likenesses taken.  If you wish one of rare excellence go to Bisbee’s Gallery, 211 Superior.

Photographs, Ambrotypes, Stereoscopes, Sphereotypes warranted superior to those taken at any other place or no charge made.

Advertisement ran from December 20 to 23, 1859.