Tag Archives: Ambrotypist

Broadbent, Samuel

1841-1843       136 Nassau Street, New York, New York.

1842-1843       Rooms opposite Central Hotel, Macon, Georgia.

1843                American Hotel, Madison, Georgia.

1843                Masonic Hall, Augusta, Georgia,

1843-1844       Rooms over Mrs. Bullard’s (Miss Kendrick) Store, Congress Street, Savannah, Georgia.

1844                Rooms over J. L. Jones & Co.’s Clothing Store, Mulberry Street, Macon, Georgia.

1845                Rooms over Ives & Brothers Dry Goods Store, Broad Street, Columbus, Georgia.

1845                Rooms over J. L. Jones & Co.’s Clothing Store, Mulberry Street,, Macon, Georgia.

1845                Mitchell’s New Building, over Field & King’s Store, Athens, Georgia.

1845                271 King Street, Charleston, South Carolina.

1845-1846       Maybin Hotel, Columbia, South Carolina.[1]

1846                Address Unknown, Hartford, Connecticut.1

1846                Rooms over Mrs. Bueaulard’s Store, Congress Street, Savannah, Georgia.

1846-1847       Corner of Market-Square and Bryan Street, Savannah, Georgia.

1847-1848       A few doors below Dr. Evans’s Drug Store, Wilmington, North Carolina. 

1848                Rooms over Hart & Polley’s Store, Wilmington, North Carolina.

1848                Rooms in the New Hotel, Fayetteville, North Carolina.

1848                Rooms At B. B. Smith’s Building, Raleigh, North Carolina.

1848-1849       211 Baltimore Street, Baltimore, Maryland.

1849-1850       Third & Market, Glazier Building, Wilmington, Delaware.[2]

1850                Rooms over Mr. Lewis’ Office, Market Street, West Chester, Pennsylvania.

1851-1857       136 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

1858                428 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

1859-1862       814 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

1862-1863       912 & 914 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

1840 January 4.  The Constitutionalist.  (Augusta, Georgia.)  January 4, 1840.  Vol. XVII, No. 64, P. 4.

List of Letters remaining in the Post Office…S. Broadbent.

1840 May 15.  The Southern Banner.  (Athens, Georgia.)  May 15, 1840, Vol. IX, No. 9, P. 3.

S, Broadbent, Miniature Painter, At the Town Hall, directly over the Post Office.  Specimens may be seen at his room.

Advertisement ran from May 15 to June 5, 1840.

1840 November 3.  The Constitutionalist.  (Augusta, Georgia.)  November 3, 1840.  Vol. XVIII, No. 87, P. 3.

List of Letters remaining in the Post Office…S. Broadbent.

1841 April 17.  New York Mechanic.  (New York, New York.)  April 17, 1841, New Series—    Vol. 1, No. 16, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits, Taken with or without Sunlight, from ten o’clock, A. M. until dark, every day at the Studio of Professor Morse, No. 136 Nassau Street, opposite the Brick Church, by S. Broadbent.

Professor Morse, Will Generally Be In Attendance.

N. B.—Portraits are taken equally well in Cloudy , and even in Stormy weather.

More recently likenesses are taken in the sunlight in one second of time, without the sun in Twenty Seconds.

Advertisement ran from April 17 to August 21, 1843.

1842 December 8.  Georgia Messenger.  (Macon, Georgia.)  December 8, 1842, Vol. XX, No. 42, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Portraits.—If any one wants a fac simile of his countenance, as accurately as nature can copy it, (or of a friend,) let him call at the room of Mr. Broadbent, opposite the Central Hotel.  Mr. Broadbent has been the pupil of Professor Morse, the President of the National Academy; and the execution of his work is more perfect, and the features and outlines of his miniatures more plainly and strikingly delineated, than we have ever before seen.

1842 December 15.  Georgia Messenger.  (Macon, Georgia.)  December 15, 1842, Vol. XX, No. 43, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits.  S. Broadbent respectfully announces to the citizens of Macon and vicinity, that he has taken Rooms over the store formerly occupied by Wm. B. Parker, opposite the Central Hotel, where he will be happy to wait upon Ladies and Gentlemen, who wish to see specimens, or have their Likeness taken by the Photographic Art.

Advertisement ran on December 15 & 22, 1842.

1843 January 12.  Georgia Messenger.  (Macon, Georgia.)  January 12, 1843, Vol. XX, No. 47, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Mr. Broadbent has been wee encouraged by our citizens.  His likenesses are as faithful as reflection can make them, and if it is a satisfaction to any one to have a faithful resemblance of wife, children or friends, the opportunity is now offered them.  

1843 February 16.  Georgia Messenger.  (Macon, Georgia.)  February 16, 1843, Vol. XX, No. 52, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits.  Mr. Broadbent respectfully informs the citizens of Macon that he has just returned from New York, and will remain in this city for a short time, and that those who wish their Portraits taken can now be gratified.

Advertisement ran on February 16 & 23, 1843.

1843 May 20.  Southern Miscellany.  (Madison, Georgia.)  May 20, 1843, Vol. II, No. 8, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Miniatures.  Mr. Broadbent is at present at the American Hotel, where he is prepared to take miniatures of such as may desire them, in a superior style.  We have seen several of Mr. Broadbent’s pictures, and do not hesitate to pronounce them superior to any we have yet seen.  Mr. B. has certainly brought the art to perfection.  Let those who doubt visit his rooms.

1843 June 2.  Daily Chronicle & Sentinel.  (Augusta, Georgia.)  June 2, 1843, Vol. VII, No. 128, P. 2.

Photographic Miniatures.  By reference to the advertisement of Mr. Broadbent, it will be seent hat he has taken rooms at the Masonic Hall, where he proposes to take miniatures by the aid of this astonishing art.  Mr. B. has exhibited to us, and left in our possession, some specimens of his proficiency, which are, indeed, very satisfactory and should commend him to the favor of those who desire to obtain miniatures.

1843 June 2.  Daily Chronicle & Sentinel.  (Augusta, Georgia.)  June 2, 1843, Vol. VII, No. 128, P. 3.

 Daguerreotypes.—S. Broadbent respectfully announces that he has taken rooms at the Masonic Hall, where he will remain a few days only, and will be happy to wait upon Ladies and Gentlemen who may wish to see specimens, or have their likenesses taken by the Daguerreotype process.

1843 October 7.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  October 7, 1843, Vol. XLI, No. 285, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Portraits.—We call the attention of our citizens as well as that of strangers visiting the city, to the advertisement of Mr. Broadbent, which appears in our columns this morning.  We have examined several of his likenesses, and unhesitatingly pronounce them superior to any that we have ever before seen.  They have mor the appearance of a painted portrait than the common Daguerreotype likeness. Mr. B’s stay in this city will not be long, and we therefore recommend our friends to give him an early call

1843 October 7.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  October 7, 1843, Vol. XLI, No. 285, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits.—S. Broadbent, having taken Rooms over the store occupied by Mrs. Bullard, Congress-street, opposite Pulaski House—will be happy to wait upon Ladies and Gentlemen, who wish to see Specimens, or  have their Likenesses, taken by the Daguerreotype process.

Mr. B.’s Portraits have all the colors of the complexion, dress, &c., and warranted superior to any Specimens that can be produced in New York, or elsewhere, or no charge.  

1843 October 17.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 17, 1843, Vol. IX, No. 275, Whole No. 3497, P. 3.

Philadelphia Daguerreotype Establishment.  Exchange Building, Rooms 26 & 27.  The Subscribers, has received a large supply of Voigtander’s celebrated Daguerreotype Apparatus, large and small sizes, with achromatic lenses made according to Professor Petzval’s calculation.

Also a new supply of the best plates and chemicals, which he warrants good and sells at reduced prices.

The following gentlemen have agreed to act as their agents, viz:—

E. White, 175 Broadway, N. Y.  P. Haas, Esq., Washington, D. C.  Dr. A. Caspari, Richmond, Va.  S. Broadbent, Esq., for the Southern States.  William West, Esq., Cincinnati, Ohio.          

All communications (post paid) and orders, accompanied with remittance, will be promptly attended to, and should be directed to William Langenheim, Exchange Building, Phila.

Advertisement ran from October 17, 1843 to January 26, 1844.

1843 October 17.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  October 17, 1843, Vol. XLI, No. 242, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Portraits.—S. Broadbent, respectfully announces that he has taken Rooms over the store occupied by Miss Kendrick and Mrs. Bullard, in Congress-street, opposite the Pulaski House, where he will be happy to wait upon Ladies and Gentlemen, who wish to see Specimens, or have their Likenesses, taken by the Daguerreotype process.

Mr. B.’s Portraits have all the colors of the complexion, dress, &c., and are warranted superior to any Specimens that can be produced done in New York, or elsewhere.

Groups of two or more taken on one plate, (whole family groups taken.)

Portraits taken equally well in cloudy, or even in stormy weather.

Advertisement ran from October 17 to November 1, 1843.

1843 November 7.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  November 7, 1843, Vol. XLI, No. 258, P. 2.

Mr. Broadbent’s Daguerreotype Likenesses.—It is only recently that we have paid much attention to the really excellent work of Mr. Broadbent, in this new art.  So repeated have been the failures of all similar attempts here, so imperfect have been the portraits which we have hitherto seen of this kind, that we have never held the method in proper estimations.  The likenesses of Mr. Broadbent are full of merit.  They are perhaps a little too true to be pleasing in some instances, but they are perfect.  The effect of light and shade and foreshortening, is precisely that which the most eminent artist known how to reach, while the peculiar contrast and gradation of colors cause them to present an appearance somewhat between a steel and mezzotint engraving.  Mr. B. has a method of precipitating gold upon the finished picture which prevents any change in it from lapse of time, whether from oxidation or otherwise.  Napoleon was but poorly gratified when Isabey told him that he could paint a picture which should last 400 years.  We can see no reason why these pictures should have any limit to their duration.  Chemically speaking there is a necessity of their continuous perfection.  Their price brings them within the reach of every one.  Mr. B.’s stay in Savannah will not be protracted much longer, as he has engagements elsewhere.  Those therefore, who desire to send cherished friends, true likenesses  of themselves, ought to make immediate application.

1843 December 8.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  December 8, 1843, Vol. XLI, No. 284, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits, By S. Broadbent—Taken every day without regard to weather, (equally well in cloudy or even stormy weather) either with or without colours, and warranted superior to any taken in this city or elsewhere, or no charge.

Room in Congress street, over the store occupied by Miss Kendrick, late Mrs. Beaulard.

Mr. B. has just received a large supply of French Plates, No. 20, also, Scovill’s, Corduan’s and German Plates, and Morocco Cases; which he offers for sale by the gross or dozen, at New York prices.

Mr. B. is agent for the sale of German Instruments, and has them for sale at the importer’s price.

Advertisement ran from December 8, 1843 to January 6, 1844.

1844 February 17.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  February 17, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 41, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits—By S. Broadbent.—Rooms over the store occupied by Miss Kendrick, Congress street.

N. B. Mr. B. will remain in Savannah but a short time longer.  He will be happy to wait upon Ladies and Gentlemen who wish to examine Specimens, or have their Likenesses taken, and hope that they will make it convenient to call soon.

Daguerreotype Apparatus, Plates, Cases, &c. for sale at New York prices.

Advertisement ran from February 17 to March 1, 1844.

1844 March 8.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  March 8, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 58, P. 3.

A Card—Daguerreotype.—S. Broadbent, begs leave respectfully to tender his thanks to the citizens of Savannah, for the liberal patronage he has received during his stay here, and hopes that those who wish, will avail themselves of this opportunity of having their Portraits taken, as he intends remaining a short time longer, and would advise all such that the weather is now vary favorable.

Advertisement ran from March 8 to 16, 1844.

1844 April 15.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  April 15, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 89, P. 3.

The Last Call—Daguerreotype.—Mr. Broadbent begs leave once more to remind those who wish their portraits. That te will remain one week longer only (and as he has recently made some improvements, he is sure of giving perfect satisfaction to such as wish  their Likeness taken.

Rooms over Miss Kendrick’s store, Congress st., opposite the Palaski House.

1844 April 24.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  April 24, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 97, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Once More, Since the last call, Mr. Broadbent has been detained longer than he anticipated, and begs leave to say, that he will be detained a very few days longer, and will be happy to wait upon those who desire to have their Likenesses taken.

Advertisement ran from April 24 to 29, 1844.

1844 May 6.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  May 6, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 107, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Miniatures.—Mr. Broadbent will take no miniatures after this day.  Those who intend to sit for their pictures must therefore call, as this will be the last opportunity afforded them.

1844 May 11.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  May 11, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 112, P. 2.

Not Gone Yet.—Daguerreotype!—Mr. Broadbent, having Portraits engaged for several families, is encouraged to remain until the last of the week, and hopes that those who desire their Portraits, will avail themselves of this opportunity.

1844 May 14.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  May 14, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 114, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Again—Still Here!—S. Broadbent is yet on hand ready to wait upon Ladies and Gentlemen, who wish their Likenesses taken.

Advertisement ran from May 14 to 18, 1844.

1844 June 7.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  June 7, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 185, P. 3.

Per brig Clinton, sailed yesterday for New York—…S. Broadbent…

1844 October 24.  The Charleston Courier.  (Charleston, South Carolina.)  October 24, 1844, Vol. XLII, No. 12816, P. 3.

Arrivals at the Charleston Hotel.  October 23, 1844.  S. Broadbent, Residence.  New-York.

1844 November 28.  Georgia Messenger.  (Macon, Georgia.)  November 28, 1844, Vol. XXII, No. 42, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits The subscriber respectfully announces his return to Macon, and that he has taken rooms over J. L. Jones & Co.’s Clothing Store, Mulberry Street, and proposes taking Portraits of such as wish, by the Daguerreotype process.

Portraits with or without color, and warranted equal to any in the world.

Those who wish Portraits, will please call soon, as Mr. B. will remain but a short time.  S. Broadbent.

Advertisement ran from November 28 to December 19, 1844.

1844. December 3.  The Weekly Telegraph.  (Macon, Georgia.)  December 3, 1844, Vol. 1, No. 10, Whole No. 946, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits The subscriber respectfully announces his return to Macon, and that he has taken rooms over J. L. Jones & Co.’s Clothing Store, Mulberry Street, and proposes taking Portraits of such as wish, by the Daguerreotype process.

Portraits with or without color, and warranted equal to any in the world.

Those who wish Portraits, will please call soon, as Mr. B. will remain but a short time.  S. Broadbent.

Advertisement ran from December 3 to 24, 1844.

1845 February 12.  Weekly Columbus Enquirer.  (Columbus, Georgia.)  February 12, 1845, Vol. XVIII, No. 8, P. 1.

Colored Daguerreotype Portraits.  The Subscribers respectfully announces that they have taken rooms over Messrs. Ives & Brother’s Dry Goods Store, Broad street, and are prepared to take likenesses of such as wish, by the Daguerreotype process, beautifully colored, and warranted superior to any done in New York or elsewhere, or no charge.

This is a favorable opportunity for those who wish to preserve the resemblances of their parents, relatives or friends, and as we shall remain but a short time, those who wish their portraits will do well to call soon.  S. Broadbent & Co

Advertisement ran from February 12 to March 12, 1845.

1845 April 2.  Weekly Columbus Enquirer.  (Columbus, Georgia.)  April 2, 1845, Vol. XVIII, No. 15, P. 2.

Broadbent’s Daguerreotype.  We had often seen notices of the superior excellence of Broadbent’s pictures, and have always heard him spoken of as excelling all others in the Daguerreotype—and we really think him deserving of all the praise that has been awarded him.  His pictures are more highly finished, and have a strength, brilliancy and beauty about them, that we have never seen in Daguerreotype pictures before. 

We have seen a few specimens of Miniature Paintings by Broadbent, which show him to be an artist of very superior skill, and probably his artistical skill may be one reason why he excels in the Daguerreotype.

Mr. B. intimates that he will leave in a few days, and we would advise all those who wish their portraits to call on him at once, as probably there may never occur an opportunity of getting portraits equal to Broadbent’s Daguerreotypes, which are infinitely superior as likenesses, and consequently more valuable, than any painted portrait in the world.

1845 April 9.  The Columbus Times.  (Columbus, Georgia.)  April 9, 1845, Vol. V, No. 15, P. 2.

For The Times.  Daguerreotype.  Messrs. Editors:—Having recently visited the operating room of Mr. Broadbent, over Ives & Brothers Store in this city, who is now engaged in taking Miniature likenesses, I was astonished to see what perfection this beautiful art has attained.  Among his specimens I saw many familiar faces which I daily meet, and so natural are they, that were they Busts, instead of Pictures , nothing is wanting save the infusion of the breath of life, to make them real or second self.  Mr. B. being an Artist, (with the aid of the magic pencil, or some other secret charm,) imparts a coloring to his pictures which makes them vie with nature itself.  I understand that he will remain in the city but a few days longer; therefore all persons interested in obtaining a perfect resemblance of themselves, or friends, will improve the golden moment, and resort at once to his room, where almost in a twinkling he will indelibly stamp their features on something more lasting than paper, or durable than wood.

1845 April 9.  The Columbus Times.  (Columbus, Georgia.)  April 9, 1845, Vol. V, No. 15, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits, Mr. Broadbent, Having engagements with several families, is induced to remain during this, and perhaps a part of next week, and in the mean time he will be happy to wait upon others who may favor him with a call.  He insures his customers that their portraits shall be taken in the best possible manner.

1845 April 9.  Weekly Columbus Enquirer.  (Columbus, Georgia.)  April 9, 1845, Vol. XVIII, No. 16, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Again.  Mr. Broadbent, Having engagements with several families, is induced to remain during this, and perhaps a part of next week, and in the mean time he will be happy to wait upon others who may favor him with a call.  He insures his customers that their portraits shall be taken in the best possible manner.

N. B.  Portraits taken equally well in cloudy and even stormy weather.

1845 April 9.  The Columbus Times.  (Columbus, Georgia.)  April 9, 1845, Vol. V, No. 16, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits.  Mr. Broadbent, one of the most successful artist in this country in taking Daguerreotype portraits, is still in this city.—His pictures must satisfy anyone of the perfection to which he has arrived in the art of taking impressions from the human face Divine, more perfect and distinct than can be effected by the engraver.

1845 April 16.  Weekly Columbus Enquirer.  (Columbus, Georgia.)  April 16, 1845, Vol. XVIII, No. 17, P. 3.

Not Gone Yet.  Mr. Broadbent, Will remain a few days longer.  All who wish to avail themselves of the opportunity of having their Portraits taken by him, will do well to apply soon.

Specimens may be seen at his rooms which will satisfy any one of the superiority of his Pictures, as being bettered colored, more bold, perfect and distinct, than any taken elsewhere.

Portraits taken equally well in all kinds of weather.  Rooms over Ives & Brother’s Dry Goods Store, at the Central Hotel.

1845 April 24.  Georgia Messenger.  (Macon, Georgia.)  April 24, 1845, Vol. XXIII, No. 10, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits.  The subscriber respectfully informs his friends and the public, that he has taken the rooms recently occupied by Mr. Broadbent, over J. L. Jones & Co.’s Clothing Store, Mulberry street, where he is prepared to take Portraits by the Daguerreotype process.  He is provided with a very superior instrument, and the latest improvements in the art; and will engage to execute Portraits, either with or without color, equal to any in the United States.  Henry C. Freeman.

1845 May 15.  Southers Banner.  (Athens, Georgia.)  May 15, 1845, Vol. XIV, No. 10, P. 3.

Colored Daguerreotype Portraits.  By S. Broadbent.  Rooms over Field & King’s Store, in Mitchell’s New Building.

Ladies and Gentlemen are respectfully invited to call and see specimens.

N. B. Portraits taken equally well in all kinds of weather.

Advertisement ran from May 15 to 29, 1845.

1845 May 15.  Southern Whig.  (Athens, Georgia.)  May 15, 1845, Vol. XIII, No. 4, P. 3.

Colored Daguerreotype Portraits.  S. Broadbent Respectfully announces that he has taken rooms in Mitchell’s new building, over Field & King’s Store, and hopes that those who wish portraits of themselves and families, beautifully coloured, will make it convenient to call soon.  Ladies and Gentlemen are respectfully invited to call and see specimens.

Advertisement ran from May 15 to June 12, 1845.

1845 June 5.  Southers Banner.  (Athens, Georgia.)  June 5, 1845, Vol. XIV, No. 13, P. 3.

Colored Daguerreotype Portraits.  Mr. Broadbent, Will remain in Athens a few days longer, and desires that those who wish their portrait taken by him, will make it convenient to call soon.

Rooms over Field & King’s Store, in Mitchell’s New Building.

Ladies and Gentlemen are respectfully invited to call and see specimens.

N. B. Portraits taken equally well in all kinds of weather.

Advertisement ran from June 5 to 19, 1845.

1845 October 21.  The Charleston Courier.  (Charleston, South Carolina.)  October 21, 1845, Vol. XLIII, No. 13110, P. 1.

List Of Letters remaining at the post Office, Charleston, So. Ca.  Oct, 15.  Broadbent, Saml.

1845 October 22.  The Charleston Courier.  (Charleston, South Carolina.)  October 22, 1845, Vol. XLIII, No. 13111, P. 2.

Passengers.  Per steam packet Wilmington, from Wilmington, (N. C.)…S. Broadbent.

1845 October 27.  The Charleston Courier.  (Charleston, South Carolina.)  October 27, 1845, Vol. XLIII, No. 13115, P. 2.

Col’d Daguerreotype Portraits By S. Broadbent.  Rooms at 271 King Street, up stairs, 3 doors above Babcock & Co’s Book Store.

Portraits executed equal to any that can be produced elsewhere, or no charge.

Groups of  two or more taken on one plate.

Portraits taken equally well in all kinds of weather.  For sale, Voigtlander’s Geerman Cameras and every article used in the Daguerreotype.  271 King-street, S. Broadbent.

Advertisement ran from October 27 to November 1, 1845.

1845 October 31.  The Charleston Courier.  (Charleston, South Carolina.)  October 31, 1845, Vol. XLIII, No. 13118, P. 2.

[For The Courier.]  Daguerreotype Portraits.  Those who desire to procure the most perfect likenesses by this beautiful and truly wonderful process, can now have an opportunity of doing so, by calling at the rooms of Mr. Broadbent, in King-street.  This gentleman has carried the practical operation of this science to a perfection which has not been attained by any other artist within our knowledge.  Whether it is the result of the quality of the materials used, or the superior skill of the artist, we cannot say, but the pictures of Mr. Broadbent surpasses any we have ever seen for distinctness and beauty.  They are brought out in such a manner as to resemble the finest engraving, without that unsatisfactory dimness and want of life which characterises most likenesses taken by this process.  For durability, also, they are fully equal to engravings.  Mr. B. now has in his possession portraits, several years old, that present as fresh an appearance as though they had just been retaken, If there are any who doubt what we have stated, we can only say to them call and judge for yourselves.  X. Y. Z.

1845 December 3.  The Southern Patriot.  (Charleston, South Carolina.)  December 3, 1845, Vol. LIV, No. 8222, P. 3.

Colored Daguerreotype Portraits.  By S. Broadbent, 271 King-st., 3 doors above Babcock’s Book Store.  Portraits warranted equal to any that can be produced in the world, or no charge.  German Instruments and every article used in the Daguerreotype for sale.

Advertisement ran from December 3 to 12, 1845.

1845 December 13.  The Southern Patriot.  (Charleston, South Carolina.)  December 13, 1845, Vol. LIV, No. 8231, P. 3.

Colored Daguerreotype Portraits.  Mr. Perry[3], from New-York, having taken the rooms recently occupied by Mr. Broadbent, No. 271 King-street, proposes Taking Portraits By The Daguerreotype Process,—and he assures his patrons that his Pictures shall be superior, for beauty and finish, to any that can be produced at any other house in Charleston.

Mr. Perry for several years has had the charge of Mr. Plumb’s establishment in New-York, and produced the pictures for which Mr. Plumb obtained the first premium for the best pictures at the Fair of the American Institute in New-York the several successive years he was with him.  Mr. P. was also commissioned to visit the President’s house at Washington to take the portraits of his family—and also was engaged during the last session of Congress, taking the Portraits of Members of Congress, and other eminent persons.  It is well known the Daguerreotype reverses the picture, making the right appear the left side of the sitter.  Mr. P. has a mode of correcting this error by the use of a speculum which takes portraits or views without reversing them—which is not practiced by others in this city.

Mr. Perry is a practical optician, and manufactures the very best Daguerreotype instruments extant—and has for sale, Perry’s Premium Apparatus, also Plates, Cases, Chemicals, &c. &c.  Instructions given in the most approved process.

1846 January 10.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 10, 1846, Vol. XII, No. 9, Whole No. 4222, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Several Furnishing Establishments and Sole Agency for the sale of Voigtlaender’s Apparatus. 

The genuine Voigtlaender Apparatus, also the best plates, Chemicals, Polishing Materials and Morocco Cases, &c., &c. may be procured at the subscribers’, wholesale and retail, by addressing (post paid) to W. & F. Langenheim, Exchange, Philadelphia, or Langenheim & Beckers, 201 Broadway, N. Y.

The following gentlemen have agreed to act as Agents for the sale of the genuine Voigtlaender Apparatus:–

Messrs. Litch & Whipple, Boston, Mass.

Mr. James L. Lyon, Richmond, Va.

Mr. S. Broadbent, Columbia, S. C.

Mr. James P. Perry, Charleston, S. C.

Mr. S. Noessel, New Orleans.

Messrs. Johnson & Jacobs, New Orleans.

W. & F. Langenheim, Exchange, Philadelphia.                                            

Advertisement ran from January 10 to February 19, 1846.

1846 May 11.  The Charleston Courier.  (Charleston, South Carolina.)  May 11, 1846, Vol. XLIV, No. 13276, P. 2.

Per C. L. brig Carolina, for New-York—…S. Broadbent…

1846 October 27.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  October27, 1846, Vol. XLIV, No. 255, P. 3.

Per steam-packet Gen. Clinch, from Charleston—…S. Broadbent…

1846 November 3.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  November 3, 1846, Vol. XLIV, No. 261, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits.—S. Broadbent respectfully announces that he has returned to the city , and taken rooms which he formerly occupied over Mrs. Beaulard’s Store, for the purpose of taking Likenesses by the Daguerreotype Process.  Those who wish their Portraits taken, may be assured of their being done by him in the very best possible manner.

Apparatus and Daguerreotype Materials for sale,

Instruction given on reasonable terms.

Advertisement ran on November 3 & 4, 1846.

1846 November 18.  Savannah Daily Republican.  (Savannah, Georgia.)  November 3, 1846, Vol. XLIV, No. 278, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits.—The Subscriber would respectfully inform the inhabitants of Savannah and visitors, that he rooms are ready, and that Mr. Cary, in connection with Mr. Broadbent is now prepared to execute Likenesses in a style not to be surpassed.

Young Children setting between the hours of 11 and 12, taken in a few seconds.  Portraits for Finger Rings, Lockets, Bracelets and Broaches; also Full Length Portraits and Family Groups, with from two to fifteen persons, taken on large plates.  Printed Portraits and Daguerreotypes copied, and Pictures taken after death.

Instruction given and Daguerreotype Instruments, Chemicals, and Plates for sale.

Entrance to the Rooms one door east from the corner of Market-square and Bryan-street.  T. T. Wilmot.

P. S. Portraits taken equally well in cloudy as fair weather.

Advertisement ran from November 18, 1846 to January 5, 1847.

1847 November 2.  The Commercial.  (Wilmington, North Carolina.)  November 2, 1847, Vol. 2, No. 98, P. 2.

Daguerreotype.  We desire to call the attention of our citizens to this beautiful art as practiced  by Mr. Broadbent, whose miniatures are the chef d’ӕuvre of the Daguerreotype.  All who see his pictures testify the warmest admiration of his skill.

His likenesses combine great beauty of finish, and an unusual artistical effect—very unlike ordinary Daguerreotypes, and, beside the merit of fac simile likenesses, they are as strong as steel engravings, and have all the delicacy of color of the most exquisitely painted miniatures.  It must be a great gratification to the family and social circle to possess these beautiful representations of its members and of friends.  All who wish good portraits of themselves or friends would do well to give Mr. Broadbent a call.

1847 November 2.  The Commercial.  (Wilmington, North Carolina.)  November 2, 1847, Vol. 2, No. 98, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits, By S. Broadbent, A few doors below Dr. Evans Drug Store near the Market.

Portraits taken in a style superior to any that can be produced, done elsewhere, or no charge.

Mr. B. will remain but a short time.

Advertisement ran from November 2 to 30, 1847.

1847 December 18.  The Commercial.  (Wilmington, North Carolina.)  December 18, 1847, Vol. 2, No. 118, P. 3.

Christmas Presents.  Daguerreotype Portraits By S. Broadbent, From the largest size to the very smallest desired, for Breast Pins, Lockets &c.

Room a few doors below Dr. Evans’ Drug Store, Market Street.

Advertisement ran from December 18 to 30, 1847.

1848 January 27.  The Commercial.  (Wilmington, North Carolina.)  January 27, 1848, Vol. 2, No. 134, P. 3.

Daguerreotype!  Removal.  S. Broadbent has removed to rooms over Messrs. Hart & Polley’s store where he has a Sky Light built expressly for the Daguerreotype.  There are several advantages of a sky light—the pictures are stronger, more effective, and of a more pleasing character than those done by side light; the objection of one side of the face being light and the other dark is obviated, and blue eyes can be as well taken as others.

Mr. Broadbent is an artist by profession, which gives him many advantages in the arrangement and finish of his pictures.  He has had, perhaps, mor experience in the Daguerreotype than any other person; having been successfully engaged in it ever since the art has been practiced, and his process is superior to that practiced by others, (either with machinery patented last October, or otherwise,) and he warrants better pictures than can be produced, done elsewhere.—or no charge.

Ladies and Gentlemen are respectfully invited to call and see specimens.  Rooms over Hart & Polly’s store.

Advertisement ran from January 27 to February 26, 1848.

1848 April 11.  Fayetteville Observer.  (Fayetteville, North Carolina.)  April 11, 1848, Vol. XXXI, No. 1610, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits.  S. Broadbent purposes remaining in Fayetteville a few days, and will be happy to wait upon such as wish to see specimens, or have their likenesses taken by the Daguerreotype process.  Portraits taken equally well in cloudy or even in stormy weather.  Rooms in the New Hotel.

Advertisement ran from April 11 to May 9, 1848.

1848 May 2.  Fayetteville Observer.  (Fayetteville, North Carolina.)  May 2, 1848, Vol. XXXI, No. 1613, P. 3.

Messrs. Broadbent and Bennett[4] will remain in Fayetteville the remainer of this week, giving all who may wish a correct Daguerreotype likeness of themselves or friends an opportunity to obtain it.  Miniatures taken equally well in cloudy or fair weather.

1848 May 24.  The Raleigh Register and North Carolina Gazette.  (Raleigh, North Carolina.)  May 24, 1848, Vol. XLIX, No. 41, P. 3.

For the Register.  Daguerreotyping.  We have seen some specimens of this novel and beautiful art, by Mr. Broadbent, who is now in our City, which are entirely different and superior to any of the kind we have ever before seen.  His miniatures are finished in a style at once unique and splendid.

Mr. B. has taken rooms in B. B. Smith’s building, next door to the Telegraph Office.

1848 May 24.  The Raleigh Register and North Carolina Gazette.  (Raleigh, North Carolina.)  May 24, 1848, Vol. XLIX, No. 41, P. 3.

Colored Daguerreotype Portraits by S. Broadbent.  Rooms At B. B. Smith’s Corner.  Pictures taken in all the various sizes, and in the very best possible manner.

Advertisement ran from May 24 to 31, 1848.

1848 May 27.  The Raleigh Register and North Carolina Gazette.  (Raleigh, North Carolina.)  May 27, 1848, Vol. XLIX, No. 42, P. 3.

For The Register.  Daguerreotype Portraits.  Mr. Broadbent, one of the most successful Artist in the country, in taking Daguerreotype Likenesses, is still in this City, and will remain but a few day.  We have seen a letter from Prof. Stillman, speaking of Mr. Broadbent’s Pictures, in which he says “that they are decidedly the best specimens of the Art he has ever seen, and are truly elegant and perfect.”

His Likenesses combine great beauty of finish and an unusual artistical effect—very much unlike ordinary Daguerreotypes; and besides the merit of fac simile Likenesses, they are as strong as steel engravings, and have all the delicacy of color of exquisitely painted Miniatures.  All who wish good portraits of themselves and friends, would do well to give Mr. Broadbent a call immediately, as he will leave soon.

Advertisement ran on May 27 & 31, 1848.

1848 December 19.  American And Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  December 19, 1848, Vol. XCVIII, No. 17,164, P. 2.

Daguerreotype.  Mr. Broadbent respectfully announces that he has taken rooms at 211 Baltimore Streer, over J. E. Bird’s store, next Mr. Easter’s, where he has a very superior Sky Light, built expressly for the Daguerreotype.

Mr. B. has many advantages over ordinary operators—he has had as much, and probably more experience in the Daguerreotype, than any other person,–having been successfully engaged in it ever since the art has been practiced; and being an artist, he understands how to place the sitter in the most favorable light and position to make a good picture, and show best the likeness and character of the sitter—beside, his process is superior to that practiced by others.  Those who want the very best picture that can possibly be taken (and no one wants any other) will do well to give Mr. Broadbent a call at 211 Baltimore st.

Advertisement ran from December 19 to 21, 1848.

1848 December 23.  American And Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  December 23, 1848, Vol. XCVIII, No. 17,168, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Portraits Taken By Broadbent & Co., No. 211 Baltimore st., over J. E. Bird’s Store, next Mr. Easter’s, and warranted superior to any that can be produced elsewhere, or no charge.

Advertisement ran from December 23, 1858 to January 9, 1859.

1849 May 30.  American And Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  May 30, 1849, Vol. XCIX, No. 17,290, P. 3.

Local Matters.  Reported for the American…

Beautiful Daguerreotypes.—We have recently [examined] with much pleasure the very beautiful specimens of Daguerreotyping, executed by Messrs, Broadbent Cary, No. 128 Baltimore street.  These gentlemen, with a perfect knowledge of the art, have availed themselves of the latest improvements made in France and Germany, and now produce a perfect likeness, [which] by the aid of a little colouring, is made to bear [a close] resemblance to a finely executed miniature.—[those] who will take the trouble to examine their [speci ?] will at once acknowledge their great excellence.  [The] rooms of Messrs. Broadbent & Cary are neatly [prepared] for the reception of ladies and gentlemen, and [ ? ] great pains they take to afford entire satisfaction to [those] who favor them with their custom, commends [them] strongly to public patronage.

1849 June 13.  American And Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  June 13, 1849, Vol. XCIX, No. 17,302, P. 2.

Left at The Daguerreotype Rooms of Broadbent & Cary, in the American Office Building, a Bead Purse containing Money, and other articles which the owner can have by paying for this advertisement.

1849 July 13.  Blue Hen’s Chicken.  (Wilmington, Delaware.)  July 13, 1849, P. 2.[2]

Daguerreotypes.—Mr. Broadbent, from Baltimore, is resuscitating at the Glazier Building, taking likenesses to the life.  He gives true and beautiful pictures.  Who does not want to be often remembered  hen call and get your likeness and send it to your friend.  His specimens are splendid.

1849 July 13.  Blue Hen’s Chicken.  (Wilmington, Delaware.)  July 13, 1849, P. 3.4

Colored Daguerreotype Portraits.  S. Broadbent has taken rooms in Glazier’s new building, corner of Third and Market Streets; where he purposes remaining a short time, and respectfully invites ladies and Gentlemen, to call and see specimens.

His pictures are guaranteed superior to any others; or no charge.

N. B.—Likenesses taken equally well in all kinds of weather.

1849 August 30.  American And Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  August 30, 1849, Vol. C, No. 17,363, P. 3.

Splendid Colored Daguerreotype Portraits By C. W. Purcell, late Operator for Broadbent & Cary, No. 128 Baltimore street, over the American Office.

Having a through knowledge of all the latest improvements in this beautiful art.  Mr. Purcell feels a confidence in assuring the public that all pictures taken at his establishment shall combine a most correct likeness with the highest artistical skill.  He will undertake to give the fullest satisfaction, or no charge will be made.

Ladies and Gentlemen are requested to call at his rooms and examine his specimens.

1850 February 26.  The Record.  (West Chester, Pennsylvania.) February 26, 1850, Vol. XXXIII, No. 1704, P. 3.

Daguerreotype.  S. Broadbent respectfully announces that he has taken rooms over the office of Joseph Lewis, Esq., Market street, and intends remaining a short time for the purpose of taking portraits by the Daguerreotype process.  Ladies and Gentlemen are invited to call and examine specimens.

Advertisement ran from February 26 to March 19, 1850.

1850 April 2.  The Record.  (West Chester, Pennsylvania.) April 2, 1850, Vol. XXXIII, No. 1706, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  Mr. Broadbent has made arrangements with Mrs. Hewes to continue for a short time, the taking of Daguerreotype Portraits, at the rooms recently occupied by him in Wester Chester Those who desire pictures should call on Mrs. H., who having practiced with him, executes in the best style of the art and by the same process as Mr. B.; it being acknowledged superior to that of any other artist.—Their pictures are strong as Steel Engravings and beautifully colored.

Specimens may be seen at their rooms over Mr. Lewis’ Office, Market street.

1851 April 10.  The Pennsylvania Freeman.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  April 10, 1851, New Series—Vol. VIII, No. 15, P. 3.

Something New.  Broadbent & Co.  Colored Skylight Daguerreotypes.  We would advise our friends and the public in general, that we are prepared to offer best efforts to those wishing pictures, and shall be pleased to exhibit specimens to any who may call, at 136 Chestnut street, over Baily & Co., Philadelphia.  Mr. S. Broadbent.  Mrs. S. G. Hawes.

Advertisement ran from April 10, 1851 to September 11, 1852.

1851 June 16.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  June 16, 1851, Vol. XXXI, No. 70, P. 2.

All who visit Broadbent & Co’s Daguerreotype Rooms, testify the warmest admiration of their beautiful style of pictures.  Rooms 136 Chestnut st.

1851 August 19.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  August 19, 1851, Vol. XXXI, No. 124, P. 2.

Broadbent & Co.’s Daguerreotypes—over Bailey, No. 136 Chestnut street—are the most perfect gems in the art.

1851 September 1.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  September 1, 1851, Vol. XXXI, No. 135, P. 2.

Broadbent & Co.’s Portraits, by the Daguerreotype. Are peerless.  Rooms 136 Chestnut street, between Fourth and Fifth, south side.

1851 October 30.  The Pennsylvania Freeman.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  October 30, 1851, New Series—Vol. VIII, No. 44, P. 2.

Likeness Of George Thompson.—We have seen, at various times three or four different pictures of this eminent man, but they were all failures—we had almost said caricatures.  Correct in outline, they yet lacked expression, and were powerless to convey a right impression of the man whose lineaments they professed to present.  But we have before us now a picture of another sort, and one that does something like justice to its subject.  It is an engraving by Illman & Sons, from a Daguerreotype by Broadbent & Co.; and those who have seen Mr. Thompson will, we think, agree with us that it is not only a striking likeness, but a beautiful work of art.  The engraver has been fortunate in catching the spirited and life-like expression so effectually traced by the sun, and in looking at the picture you might almost think that the man himself stood before you, and was about to give you an illustration of his oratorical powers.

It is for sale at the Anti-Slavery Office, price 37½ cents.

1851 December 12.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  December 12, 1851, Vol. XXXII, No. 67, P. 2.

An Assortment Of Cases, for holiday gifts, at Broadbent & Co.’s, 136 Chestnut Street.  The pictures need no comment—the speak for themselves.

1851 December 20.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  December 20, 1851, Vol. XXXII, No. 74, P. 2.

Holiday Presents.—Broadbent & Co.’s Daguerreotypes, No. 136, South side of Chestnut st., between Fourth and Fifth.  Saml. Broadbent.  Mrs. S. G. Hewes.

1852 September 18.  The Pennsylvania Freeman.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  September 18, 1852, New Series—Vol. IXI, No. 38, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes!!  Broadbent & Co. offer to those desiring pictures the best facilities in the art.  Beautiful Landscapes, Picturesque or Plain Backgrounds, at the option of the Sitter; see the new and elegant style of illuminated heads.

Those who desire pictures or portraits copied Stereoscope portraits of themselves, or miniatures on ivory or beautifully enameled on porcelain, shall be faithfully served at 136 Chestnut st.  Samuel Broadbent, Sally G. Hawes.

Advertisement ran from September 18, 1852 to June 15, 1854.

1852 September 25.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  September 25, 1852, Vol. XXXIV, No. 2, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes in new and beautiful styles, by Broadbent & Co., 136 Chestnut street, between Fourth and Fifth.

1856 April.  The Photographic And Fine Arts Journal.  (New York, New York.)  April 1856, Vol. IX, No. 4, P. 124-126.

The Photographic Galleries Of America.   Number two Philadelphia. Philadelphia, April, 1856.

Broadbent & Co., Chestnut St.—What specimens we saw, chiefly daguerreotypes, were in the first style of the art, with a few exceptions. Good daguerreotypes are not so much appreciated as formerly, as the attention of true artists is directed now particularly to Photography on paper and glass. As daguerreotyping has not yet reached its acme of perfection, I am very glad to see that there are some artists who are still striving for its improvement; although I acknowledge the superiority of paper and collodion photographs.

1858 October 23.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  October 23, 1858, Vol. LIX, No. 95, P. 1.

We Noticed also, among the photographic specimens some magnificent works by Broadbent.  Other cities may boast as much as they will of the advancement of the photographic art—Philadelphia still, as we think, bears away the palm.  Some of the works in the collection of Broadbent surpass any we have ever seen, either of home or foreign execution.  Those of them which are plain have high merits, while those that are colored are, if possible, even more attractive.

1858 November 6.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  November 6, 1858, Vol. LIX, No. 106, P. 1.

Franklin Institute…Among the photographic specimens at the Fair, we have heard but one opinion expressed of the works of Broadbent, Dinmore, [Hotly], Williams, and others.  Those of Broadbent and Dinmore have been particularly lauded, and with great reason.  They are truly gems in the way of art.

1858 November 10.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  November 10, 1858, Vol. XLVI, No. 44, P. 1.

Franklin Institute…Fine Arts—F. DeB. Richards, for untouched photographs recall 1st premium; Broadbent & Co., photographs touched with crayon, 1st premium…The other exhibitions of photographs and daguerreotypes are mentioned in the report, but none, except those given, are considered worthy of premiums.

1858 November 11.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  November 11, 1858, Vol. LIX, No. 110, P. 1.

Franklin Institute.—The photographs of Mr. Broadbent, in the upper saloon of the Institute, are beautiful specimens.  Among them we noticed a likeness of John Grigg, Esq., which is brilliantly executed, presenting a most spirited fac simile of the features of that well known and highly respected gentleman.  The coloring of all the specimens in Mr. Broadbent’s collection is extremely life-like.  Indeed, the entire display he makes at the Fair is of the best possible character.

1858 November 17.  The Dollar Newspaper.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  November 17, 1858, Vol. XVI, No. 46, P. 2.

Franklin Institute…Fine Arts—F. DeB. Richards, for untouched photographs recall 1st premium; Broadbent & Co., photographs touched with crayon, 1st premium…The other exhibitions of photographs and daguerreotypes are mentioned in the report, but none, except those given, are considered worthy of premiums.

1861 December 13.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  December 13, 1861, Vol. LIL, No. 71, P. 3.

Wanted—A good Photographer—One who understands the Albumen process, preferred.  Broadbent & Co., 814 Chestnut street.

1862 July 30.  The Press.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  July 30, 1862, Vol. 5, No. 307, P. 3.

New Photographic Rooms, Nos. 912 and 914 Chestnut Street.—The old established house of Broadbent & Company have just opened at the above place an attractive Gallery of Art, where will be found every variety of picture, from the plain carte de visite to the most exquisitely-finished ivorytype.  Prices are graded as low as consistent with the character of the pictures furnished.  Everything that is excellent in the Photographic line may here be enjoyed at leisure, and the art-loving public will not fail to make Broadbent & Company’s a constant place of resort.

1862 July 31.  The Press.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  July 31, 1862, Vol. 5, No. 308, P. 3.

Messrs. Broadbent & Co.’s New Photographs Gallery.—We congratulate the citizens of Philadelphia upon the splendid acquisition to their photographic establishments of the new Gallery and Operating Rooms of Messrs. Broadbent & Co., Nos. 912 and 914 Chestnut street, (late 814 Chestnut street.)  For elegance of design, comfort and convenience of applicants for pictures, variety and artistic merit of the pictures taken, and general excellence in all its departments, it is unsurpassed by any in the country.  Besides the charming new style of pictures made by this firm alone, the general work is pronounced unrivalled.  Scores of our citizens are visiting their magnificent new rooms daily.

1862 August 4.  Public Ledger.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  August 4, 1862, Vol. LIII, No. 115, P. 2.

The Greatest Attraction at the present time, on Chestnut street, is Broadbent & Co.’s New Photographic Gallery, at Nos. 912 & 914.  This long established house has just opened he most beautiful and best appointed Rooms for the Photographic purpose to be found in the world.  Their entrance on Chestnut street, where are exhibited the most exquisite Ivorytypes, Wenderotypes and Cartes de Visite, is thronged  from morning till night.  By [increased] sky light arrangements, they are enabled to secure much greater promptness in attending to visitors.  Sky lights but a short flight of steps above the Reception Room.

1862 August 7.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  August 7, 1862, P. 5.

Broadbent & Co.’s New Photographic Galleries.—The removal of Messrs Broadbent & Co.’s Photograph Galleries to Nos. 912 and 914 Chestnut street, is meeting the popular approval of the public.  This establishment is now the most popular art centre in our city, and hundreds visit it daily for the purpose of examining the magnificent specimens there exhibited, executed in all the various styles of the Photographic art.

1862 August 11.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  August 11, 1862, P. 4.

 Messrs. Broadbent & Co.’s New Photograph Galleries, Nos. 912 and 914 Chestnut street [are] justly attracting general attention.  To have a life-like and artistic picture made, in any and every style of the Photographic art, this is the place.  In addition to the plain Photographs, either Carte or any of the larger sizes, they are executing, to order a large number of Ivorytypes, and the beautiful new Wenderotype, the latter being [confined] to this popular house, and is an invention of Mr. Wenderoth, a member of the firm. 

1862 August 16.  The Press.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  August 16, 1862, Vol. 6, No. 14, P. 3.

New Card Photographs Of Distinguished Men.—Messrs. Broadbent & Co., No. 912 & 914 Chestnut street, have recently added to their collection of fine carte de visite for the Photograph Album excellent pictures of Hon. Edward Everett; Brigadier General Negley; Dr. J. E. Rhoads; Dr. A. C. Hart; Rev. Dr. [Suddards]; Governor Yates, of Illinois; Rev A. B. Atkins; Rev. Kingston Goodard, D. D.; Rev. T. K. Conrad; Dr. M. [Duane]; Rev. E. W. Hutter, D, D.; Colonel Collie, of the Zouaves d’Afrique; Dr. Reed; late B. T. Conrad, and others, all executed in the highest style of the art.

1862 August 26.  The Press.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  August 26, 1862, Vol. 6, No. 2, P. 3.

Messrs. Broadbent & Co., Nos. 912 and 914 Chestnut street, have just published, at their Photographic Galleries, fine carte de visite of Hon. Judge McCandles , of Pittsburg; Commodore McKean; Lieut. Colonel Starr (who has just been released from the Richmond prison); the Rev. R. A. Carden; Captain Gillies, of Delaware; Right Rev. Bishop Wood; Rev. William P. Bread; John Hunt, a noted preacher in the Society of Friends; Mr. Healy, the artist, and the Union General Jackson, of Kentucky.

Notice ran on August 26 & 28, 1862,

1862 August 27.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  August 27, 1862, P. 5.

Messrs. Broadbent & Co., Nos. 912 and 914 Chestnut street, have just published, at their Photographic Galleries, fine carte de visite of Hon. Judge McCandles , of Pittsburg; Commodore McKean; Lieut. Colonel Starr (who has just been released from the Richmond prison); the Rev. R. A. Carden; Captain Gillies, of Delaware; Right Rev. Bishop Wood; Rev. William P. Bread; John Hunt, a noted preacher in the Society of Friends; Mr. Healy, the artist, and the Union General Jackson, of Kentucky.

1862 September 4.  The Press.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  September 4, 1862, Vol. 6, No. 30, P. 3.

Beautiful Specimens Of Sculpture.—Messrs Broadbent & Co.’s establishment, Chestnut street, above Ninth, is a thorough Emporium of Art.  In addition to their celebrated photographs in every style of the art, from the carte de visite, colored and plain, to the life size portrait finished in oil, they are now executing some of the finest specimens of sculptured likenesses that we have ever examined, in bust, medallion, life size, and miniature.  Every department of this extensive house is under the control of thoroughly educated professional artists.

1863 June 5.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  June 5, 1863, P. 5.

Copartnership Notice.—Philadelphia, June 3, 1863.—The Firm of Broadbent & Co., Photographers is this day dissolved by the retirement of S. Broadbent.

The business will be continued by his late partners under the name Wenderoth & Taylor.  Mr. Wenderoth, the artist and the inventor of the Ivorytype and Wenderotype, who was associated with the late firm for four years, will continue at the head of the artists department, and Mr. Taylor, also a partner in the late firm, will remain, as heretofore, in charge of the business in the reception room.  S. Broadbent, F. A. Wenderoth, W. C. Taylor, 912 and 914 Chestnut Street.

1880 July 26.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  July 26, 1880, Vol. CIII, P. 5.

Died.  Broadbent.—On Saturday evening.  July 24, 1880, Mr. Samuel Broadbent, in his seventieth year of age.

The funeral will take place from his late residence, on Wednesday, 28th inst., at 3 o’clock P. M.

Samuel Broadbent is still a work in progress, Philadelphia newspapers have not been thoroughly checked.

1880 July 27.  The Daily Gazette.  (Wilmington, Delaware.)  July 27, 1880, Vol. XCVI, No. 87, P. 1.

Deceased.  Samuel Broadbent, of Broadbent Taylor, photographers, Chestnut street, Philadelphia died at his residence in that city , on Saturday in the 70th year of his age. 

Mr. Broadbent formerly lived in this city, and had a gallery in the building at Third and Market streets, belonging to Mr. Phillip Plunket.  Mr. Elwood Garret, the skillful photographer of this city learned the photographic art with Mr. Broadbent while in this city.  Mr. Broadbent was one of the best artist in Philadelphia, and a gentlemen of refinement, pleasant and reliable.  He was very active for his age and continued to be at his business until within a few weeks of his death. He had a wide circle of friends and his death will be sincereely (sic.) regretted


[1] Craig’s Daguerreian Register

[2] A Directory of Delaware Photographers 1839-1900 and Beyond.

[3] James P. Perry based on the January 10, 1846 advertisement.

[4] N. S. Bennett address was in the rear of Dr. Ware’s Office, Front Street.

Brigham, Ephraim T.

1847                Wyman’s Exchange, Lowell, Massachusetts.[1]

1853                Front Street, nearly opposite Dr. Swett’s Office, Exeter, New Hampshire.

1855-1859       Washington Street nearly opposite the Town Hall, Dover, New Hampshire.

1847 October 4.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  October 4, 1847, Vol. XLVIII, No. 79, P. 2.

The Essex Cattle Show.  Premiums And Gratuities Awarded by the Essex Agricultural Society, at their Exhibition at Lynn, September 29th, 1847.  Listed under Miscellaneous Articles— E. T. Brigham, Lynn, Daguerreotype Miniatures      $1.00

1851 August 12.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  August 12, 1851, Vol. XXV, No. 11, P. 3.

Marriages…In Haverhill, Mass.  Mr. E. T. Brigham to Miss Rebecca C. Smith, both of Dover.

1853 March 21.  Exeter News-Letter And Rockingham Advertiser.  (Exeter, New Hampshire.)  March 21, 1853, Vol. XXII, No. 50, P. 3.

E. T. Brigham, Daguerrean Artist.  Respectfully informs the citizens of Exeter ad vicinity, that he has opened his Daguerrean Saloon, on Front street, nearly opposite Dr. Swett’s Office, for a few weeks only, where he will be happy to wait upon all who may wish for Likenesses executed by this beautiful art.

Advertisement ran from March 21 to April 25, 1853.

1855 May 17.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  May 17, 1855, Vol. XXVIII, No. 51, P. 3.

“Secure the Shadow ere the Substance fades.”  E. T. Brigham Takes pleasure in calling the attention of the citizens of Dover and vicinity to his Daguerreotype Gallery, On Washington St. nearly opposite the Town Hall. 

Mr. B. has taken the Rooms, formerly occupied by Mr. Charles Emerson, and has enlarged the light and rooms and so arranged both, that he feels confident in coming before the public and saying he is now prepared to execute work in a style unsurpassed by any in New England.  He does ot deem it necessary to say much as to his skill and experience as an Artist, as the over five thousand miniatures which he has taken in this and the neighboring towns (with far inferior facilities) will be a sufficient guarantee to those for whom they were executed.  He would simply say to all that he has turned his attention entirely to this Art for more than nine years, in which it has been his aim to excel, not only for his advantage but to perfect the Art.

Advertisement ran from May 17, 1855 to February 12, 1857.

1857 February 19.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  February 19, 1857, Vol. XXX, No. 39, P. 3.

Brigham’s Daguerreotype And Ambrotype Gallery, Washington Street, nearly opposite the City Hall, Dover.  These are the largest and best arranged suit of Rooms for light, &c. in the State.  All who favor him with their patronage shall have the advantage of his long practical experience in this art and his personal attention to the extent of his ability.

His apparatus is of the first class and he is constantly supplied with a extensive assortment of the best quality of Frames and Cases, both Plain and Fancy ad Gold Lockets in which likenesses will be inserted large or small, single or in groups, at the lowest prices.  Invalids or deceased persons waited upon at their residences.  Copying of likenesses of every description executed with the greatest care.

Mr. B. has the exclusive right for this City of making the popular and celebrated pictures known as Ambrotypes, and is fully prepared to preform work in a style unsurpassed by any who have offered them to the public.

Ambrotypes possess a marked superiority over all other styles of making likenesses now extant, being made on glass instead of the silver plate or gross paper, unlike Daguerreotypes they are not reversed, and possess a rich and velvety hue and they are taken so quick that the sitter rarely changes his expression—and therefore gets a much more life-like likeness than by any other process.

The intensity and clearness of their lights, shades and middle tints are unsurpassed.  As to their durability it is not doubtful for they are hermetically sealed between two plate glasses in the same manner that microscopic objects have been preserved for many years and the glasses of optical instruments are united in the same manner.

They are emphatically what their name purports, “immortal, Imperishable.”

Whilst he would gratefully acknowledge the unparalleled patronage bestowed on him since his permanent location in this City, and also the liberal favors received from the citizens of this and the neighboring towns, during the last seven years, he can but hope that his unwearied efforts to meet the demands of the public will be crowned with success in the future.  Dover, January 1, 1857.

Advertisement ran from February 19, 1857 to January 7, 1858.

1858 October 14.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  October 14, 1858, Vol. XXXII, No. 21, P. 2.

Ninth Annual Fair Of The N. H. State Agricultural Society.  Wednesday—First Day.  The State Fair, which commenced in this city of Wednesday of last week,…

Of Fancy Articles, Flowers, &c., there was great variety.  Among those which came under our notice,…finely executed portraits, in photograph by E. T. Brigham, Dover,…

1858 October 14.  Independent Democrat.  (Concord, New Hampshire.)  October 14, 1858, Vol. 14, No. 26, P. 2.

The State Fair.  The State Fair …Premiums.  The following is a list of the premiums awarded at the Ninth Annual Fair of the New Hampshire Agricultural Society, held in Dover October 6th, 7th, and 8th, 1858…Pictures, &c…

E. T. Brigham, Dover, Ambrotypes & Photographs, Medal.

1858 October 20.  New Hampshire Patriot & State Gazette.  (Concord, New Hampshire.) October 20, 1858, Vol. XI, No. 596, Whole No. 2596, P. 3.

Premiums.  The following is a list of the premiums awarded at the Ninth Annual Fair of the New Hampshire Agricultural Society, held in Dover October 6th, 7th, and 8th, 1858…Pictures, &c…

E. T. Brigham, Dover, Ambrotypes & Photographs, Medal.

1858 October 21.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  October 21, 1858, Vol. XXXII, No. 22, P. 2.

Premium List.  The following is the list of premiums awarded at the State Fair on Domestic Articles.  Needle Work, Miscellaneous Articles, &c. the most of which were not included in the list published last week:—

…Pictures, & C….

E. T. Brigham, Dover, Ambrotypes & Photographs, Medal.

1859 October 13.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  October 13, 1859, Vol. XXXIII, No. 21, P. 2.

The State Fair.  The Tenth Annual Fair of the N. H. State Agricultural Society, which came off in this city last week…

Entering The Big Tent…Goddard & Brigham of this city had a fine display of Ambrotypes, &c…

List of Premiums, Awarded at the Tenth Annual Fair of the N. H. State Agricultural Society… Pictures…

Josiah Goddard, Dover, photographs, ambrotypes and daguerreotypes diploma.

E. T. Brigham, Dover, do, do, [ambrotypes and photographs, medal.

1859 October 13.  Independent Democrat.  (Concord, New Hampshire.)  October 13, 1859, Vol. XV, No. 25, P. 2 & 3.

List of Premiums.  The following Premiums were awarded at the State Fair, held at Dover, Oct. 5th, 6th and 7th…Pictures, &c…

Josiah Goddard Dover, photographs, ambrotypes and daguerreotypes, Diploma.

E. F. Brigham, Dover, for do., Medal. 


[1] A Directory Of Massachusetts Photographers 1839-1900.

Briggs, Jesse

1853                Address Unknown, Barnstable, Massachusetts.[1]

1856                30 Purchase Street, New Bedford, Massachusetts.1 

1856-1862       123 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts.1

1860-1866       Address Unknown, Chelsea, Massachusetts.1

1867                137 Broadway, Chelsea, Massachusetts.1

1868-1870       139 Broadway, Chelsea, Massachusetts.1

1871                Address Unknown, Chelsea, Massachusetts.1

1872-1873       182 Broadway, Chelsea, Massachusetts.1

1874-1882       Address Unknown, Chelsea, Massachusetts.1

1853 March 4.  Yarmouth Register.  (Yarmouth Port, Massachusetts.)  March 4, 1853, Vol. XVII, No. 13, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—Our friends in Barnstable will do well to give Mr. Briggs a call.  He is a superior artist, and has taken a great many portraits with good success, in this place.

1853 March 11.  Yarmouth Register.  (Yarmouth Port, Massachusetts.)  March 11, 1853, Vol. XVII, No. 14, P. 3. 

Daguerreotype Miniatures.  “These beautiful representations of the human face, traced by Nature’s own hand in beams of Light, are ever the most pleasing remembrances of kindred and friends.”

The subscriber will be at Barnstable, for a few weeks, for the purpose of taking Daguerreotype Miniatures of various qualities and prices.  Single, or in groups, in any kind of weather, and warranted not to change or fade.

His Pictures will be executed in the highest style of the art, and neatly set in cases, frames, lockets, rings. Pins, bracelets, &c.

He has been at great pains to investigate and apply scientifically the chemical principles of this wonderful art, and to furnish himself with apparatus of the greatest perfection.

His saloon being furnished with both sky light and side light, he can give to his Miniatures any variety of light and shade desirable.

Portraits, Daguerreotypes, Paintings, or Engravings of any kind, copied, buildings and landscapes taken, and deceased or sick persons taken at their residence if desired.

The most suitable time for young children is between the hours of 11 and 2, of clear weather.  J. Briggs.

1856.  History of Boston, From 1630 to 1856.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  P. 50.

Ambrotype Gallery, 123 Washington Street, Boston.  Jesse Briggs.

The “Ambrotype,” (unchanging, &c.) Is taken upon fine plate glass; an indestructible cement is then poured upon the picture, and another plate of glass pressed upon it.  The cement soon hardens, and the two plates in effect become one, with the picture in the centre, as permanent as the glass itself, and will remain unchanged for ages.  They can be taken in one quarter the time of Daguerreotypes, and of any size They are not reversed; can be seen in any light: hence are very suitable for frames, lockets, and pins.  Daguerreotypes can be copied in this permanent style, either larger or smaller than the originals.

Rights For Sale, And instructions given, in Cutting’s Patent Ambrotype and Mezzograph Process.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from March 20 to April 17, 1856.

1856 March 22.  New Hampshire Statesman.  (Concord, New Hampshire.)  March 22, 1856, Vol. XXXV, No.1815, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from March 22 to April 26, 1856.

1856 March 26.  The Middlebury Register.  (Middlebury, Vermont.)  March 26, 1856, Vol.  XX, No. 49, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from March 10 to June 14, 1856.

1856 March 27.  Rockland Gazette.  (Rockland, Maine.)  March 27, 1856, Vol. 11, No. 13, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from March 27 to April 17, 1856.

1856 May 10.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  May 10, 1856, New Series—Vol.  2, No. 19, P. 4.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from May 10 to June 14, 1856.

1856 May 15.  Green-Mountain Freeman.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  May 15, 1856, Vol. XIII, No. 21, P. 3.  New Series No. 21.

We refer any of our readers in want of a genuine Ambrotype to the advertisement of J. Briggs, in another column,—being the only place on the Street where the genuine are taken.

1856 May 15.  Green-Mountain Freeman.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  May 15, 1856, Vol. XIII, No. 21, P. 3.  New Series No. 21.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place, on Washington street, where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained is at J. Briggs.  123.

1856 June 13.  Vermont State Banner.  (Benningham, Vermont.)  June 13, 1856, Vol. XVI, No. 15, Whole No. 795, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place, on Washington street, where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained is at J. Briggs.  123.

Advertisement ran from June 13 to July 11, 1856.

1856 September 18.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  September 18, 1856, Vol. XXX, No. 17, P. 3

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  123 Washington St., Boston, The only place on the street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, J. Briggs, (Successor to J. H. Cutting.)

Advertisement ran from March 20 to April 17, 1856.

1856 September 19.  Vermont State Banner.  (Benningham, Vermont.)  September 19, 1856, Vol. XVI, No. 29, Whole No. 809, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  123 Washington St., Boston, The only place on the street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, J. Briggs, (Successor to J. H. Cutting.)

Advertisement ran from September 19 to October 17, 1856.

1856 September 25.  Green-Mountain Freeman.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  September 25, 1856, Vol. XIII, No. 40, P. 3.  New Series No. 40.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  123 Washington street Boston.  Only place, on Washington street, where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained.  J. Briggs, (successor to J. A. Cutting.)

1856 September 26.  Ellsworth American.  (Ellsworth, Maine.)  September 26, 1856, Vol. II, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  123 Washington street Boston.  Only place, on Washington street, where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained.  J. Briggs, (successor to J. A. Cutting.)

Advertisement ran from September 26 to November 14, 1856.

1856 October 1.  Bellows Falls Times.  (Bellows Falls, Vermont.)  October 1, 1856, Vol. 1, No. 9, P. 4.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  123 Washington street Boston.  Only place, on Washington street, where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained.  J. Briggs, (successor to J. A. Cutting.)

Advertisement ran from October 1 to 22, 1856.

1856 October 2.  National Eagle. (Claremont, New Hampshire.)  October 2, 1856, Vol. XXII, No. 51, P. 2.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  123 Washington street Boston.  Only place, on Washington street, where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained.  J. Briggs, (successor to J. A. Cutting.)

Advertisement ran from October 2 to October 16, 1856.

1856 October 4.  New Hampshire Statesman.  (Concord, New Hampshire.)  October 4, 1856, Vol. XXXVI, No. 1844, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes, 123 Washington St., Boston.  The only place, on the street, where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained.  J. Briggs, (successor to J. A. Cutting.)

Advertisement ran five times from October 4 to November 29, 1856.

1856 November 4.  Christian Mirror.  (Portland, Maine.)  November 4, 1856, Vol. XXXV, No. 14, Whole No. 1782, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  123 Washington St., Boston.  The only place, on the street, where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained.  J. Briggs, (successor to J. A. Cutting.)

Advertisement ran from November 4 to December 2, 1856.

1856 November 7.  Vermont State Banner.  (Benningham, Vermont.)  November 7, 1856, Vol. XVI, No. 36, Whole No. 816, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  123 Washington St., Boston, The only place on the street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, J. Briggs, (Successor to J. H. Cutting.)

Advertisement ran from November 7 to December 12, 1856.


[1] A Directory Of Massachusetts Photographers 1839-1900.

Briggs & Knapp

1856                123 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts.[1]

1856.  Lynn City Directory.  (Lynn, Massachusetts.)  P. 21. 

Boston Advertisements.  Washington Street Ambrotype Gallery.  Briggs & Knapp’s New

Gallery for Patent Ambrotypes & Photographs, of every size and description.

Daguerreotypes copied, and if desired, to the full size of life, upon paper or canvas, retaining the perfect likeness, and painted by first class Artists, making a most beautiful and desirable style of portraits.  Daguerreotypes as usual.

Ambrotypes in Lockets and Pins, Cases and Frames, of all descriptions.  Rights for sale, and instructions given in Cutting’s Patent Ambrotype and Mezzograph process.  123 Washington Street, Boston.  J. Briggs,  A. H. Knapp.

Card—The subscriber having purchased one-half of the proprietor’s entire Right for Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes in the city of Boston, has associated himself with Mr. A. H. Knapp, a successful Artist, for the purpose of taking these beautiful and endearing pictures, In Glass.

The Ambrotype, being hermetically sealed between two plates of fine polished glass, (by a cement which not only secures, but gilds and beautifies the impression,) is proof against the action of water or acids, or the variations of climate in long sea voyages.  Hence they are named “Ambrotypes,” “immortal, imperishable.”  They can be taken from the size of full life to the smallest miniature, and in one-quarter of the time of the Daguerreotype.  They are not reversed, and can be seen in any light as plainly as an engraving; hence are very suitable for pins, Lockets, and large Frames, as well as Cases.

The extreme popularity of the Ambrotype has given rise to much imposition.  Counterfeits upon single glass, covered with black varnish, are often sold for Ambrotypes.  None are genuine without the patent stamp.  The public are invited to call and examine specimens.  J. Briggs.

1856 March 20.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  March 20, 1856, Vol. XXIX, No. 43, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from March 20 to April 17, 1856.

1856 March 22.  New Hampshire Statesman.  (Concord, New Hampshire.)  March 22, 1856, Vol. XXXV, No.1815, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from March 22 to April 26, 1856.

1856 March 26.  The Middlebury Register.  (Middlebury, Vermont.)  March 26, 1856, Vol.  XX, No. 49, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from March 10 to June 14, 1856.

1856 March 27.  Rockland Gazette.  (Rockland, Maine.)  March 27, 1856, Vol. 11, No. 13, P. 3.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from March 27 to April 17, 1856.

1856 May 10.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  May 10, 1856, New Series—Vol.  2, No. 19, P. 4.

Cutting’s Patent Ambrotypes.  The only place in Washington Street where these unrivalled pictures can be obtained, is at Briggs & Knapp, 123.

Advertisement ran from May 10 to June 14, 1856.

1856 October 24.  Boston Morning Journal.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  Vol. XXIV, No. 7302, P. 1.

Boston Business Directory.  Under Patent Ambrotype Gallery.  Only One On The Street.

Briggs & Knapp (Cutting’s Patent) ………..123 Washington Street

Note:

A. Hayden Knapp is listed in the Boston City Directory in 1855 at 123 Washington Street

Jesse Briggs is listed in the Boston City Directory from 1856-1862 at 123 Washington Street


[1] A Directory Of Massachusetts Photographers 1839-1900.

Bridge, Erastus T.

1853-1855       3 City Block, Lawrence, Massachusetts.[1]

1857                166 Essex Street, Lawrence, Massachusetts.1

1859                Address Unknown, Lawrence, Massachusetts.1

1855 February 17.  Andover Advertiser.  (Andover, Massachusetts.) P. 3. 

Bridge’s Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 3 City Block, Essex Street, Lawrence.

Let the public still keep in mind, that this is the Establishment where they are sure to get the Best Daguerreotypes, the Best Materials, and all the Latest Improvements of the day; and that the proprietor has and will spare no pains to merit that generous favor which the public is daily bestowing on him.

Daguerreotypes On Silver, Glass, Paper, and Copper, and all the new styles embracing that beautiful picture which he has lately introduced, called the Steroscope, or Daguerreotypes with a lens that produces the effect of statuary, or rather, life itself; and which is admitted to excel everything of the Daguerreotype kind ever offered.

The nature of his light and instruments (and there are no better in the State) enables him to execute all kinds of work with rapidity and neatness.

Particular attention to Grouping and Children.  All are invited to call, whether in want or not.  Don’t forget the place, No. 3 City Block, Essex Street, Lawrence.  Erastus Bridge.  Feb. 10.


[1] A Directory Of Massachusetts Photographers 1839-1900.

Brewster, Charles R.

1853-1856       259 Broad Street, Newark, New Jersey.

1857-1858       192 Broad Street, Newark, New Jersey.

1853 December 28.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  December 28, 1853, Vol. XXII, No. 303, P. 3.

Excelsior Daguerrian Gallery.  Notice.  Mr. C.R. Brewster would respectfully inform his friends of Newark and vicinity, that he has purchased the well known Daguerrian Rooms that were occupied by Mrs. Day, No. 259 Broad st.  The business of this establishment will be conducted upon the principle of Low Prices, and first quality of pictures will only be issued.  In placing pictures into Frames, Lockets, of Cases, Mr. B. takes especial care to use only the best of plates, Glass, and the most elegant and substantial materials generally.  Groups are taken in a few seconds, without regard to weather, while the pictures in all cases will be guaranteed as finished and complete.  Persons desirous of sending pictures to their friends abroad can have them taken in a superior manner and put up in such a style to insure their safe transmission.  Also great care taken and satisfaction given at setting of children.

Just received a magnificent assortment of Enamel, Papier mache, Velvet and Paris Cases of all descriptions.  Lockets, Rosewood, Gilt and Mahogany Frames constantly on hand.  Mr. A. Day, Operator.  d21.  

Advertisement was recorded On December 28, 1853 to January 13, 1854.

1854 January 14.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  January 14, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 11, P. 3.

It Is Very Desirable That citizens seeking the worth of their money should be acquainted with the most eminent in the profession or trade, to which he may address his patronage, and it is with life like likenesses daily issued from the Gallery of C. R. Brewster, No. 259 Broad st., are according to the world of praise and satisfaction bestowed on his merit and skill by numerous patrons: among the very best productions of Daguerreotype art in America; and, where due prominence of figure, truthful expression of the eye, decision in the natural contour of the general features become the chief desideratum, certainly those we have seen of friends or strangers, deserve to be classed the very best results of Photographic research.  His experience and gentlemanly deportment have gained for him “the enviable cognomen of the admirable Artist,” therefore too much credit cannot be awarded him,  No one can fail being suited with his assortment of splendid Lockets, beautiful Cases, elegant Frames, of exquisite workmanship which are afforded at low prices.  Children and aged persons taken in a few seconds, and every picture is a\warranted at C. R.  Brewster’s Daguerrian Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from January 14 to February15, 1854

1854 February 15.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  February 15, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 38, P. 3.

Ladies And Gentlemen Of Newark And Vicinity!  Verily these are pipping times!  Despotic Russia and Oriental Turkey have gone to war!  Yes to war! like beast.  But, then, the secret as to who is to conquer is to be divulged when the battle’s o’er—that secret, important as it seems, is not to compare with the vital fact which is now agitating the State of New Jersey, to wit:  Where are taken the very best Daguerreotypes!  And we fearlessly answer, at Brewster’s 259 Broad st.  Of which truth the people may be convinced by giving him an early call some morning. 

Oh, such lovely eyes! and such natural hair! are the constant expressions of the many hundred patrons who have gone away delighted with the transcendent specimens of his art.  Brewster is the favorite name breathed by the ladies.—Even the children utter it, and mothers teach their infants!  Brewster, wherefore art thou? and Brewster answers trumpet tongued, at 259 Broad st.  Now is your time!—but, don’t all come at once!  Echo!  Brewster, 259 Broad st., lets no Daguerreotype go out of his establishment unless it gives perfect satisfaction.

Advertisement ran eleven times between February 15 to March 6, 1854.

1854 March 7.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  March 7, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 38, P. 3.

Superior Sky-Light Daguerreotypes—Put up in the neatest and most secure manner, warranted not to fade.  Beautiful likenesses of children taken in a few seconds, at Brewster’s Excelsior Daguerrian Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from March 7 to 11, 1854.

1854 March 7.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  March 7, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 38, P. 3.

“Such Bad Weather” Is enough to give any the blues.  But it don’t have the least effect in not taking perfect Daguerreotypes.  Some persons are under the impression that it wants a clear, bright day, to have a good Daguerreotype.  Now a perfect likeness can be taken in the highest style of the art without regard to weather, at Brewster’s Excelsior Daguerrian Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Mr. B. keeps the greatest assortment of rich Fancy Cases than any other in this city.

Advertisement ran from March 7 to 11, 1854.

1854 March 15.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  March 15, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 62, P. 3.

Oh! there are looks and tones that dart

An instant sunshine through the heart;

As if the soul that moment caught

Some treasure it through life had sought.

Would you those looks so fair and bright

Secure on earth with heaven’s pure light? 

Then go to Brewster’s while you ,may,

He guides the light the perfect way.

Brewster’s, Daguerrian Artist, 259 Broad st.  Having adopted all the latest improvements and is now taking pictures with a correctness and precision hitherto unknown.  Groups, Children and aged persons are taken in a few seconds, while the pictures in All Cases will be guaranteed as finished and complete.  Morning light the best. 

A magnificent assortment of Fancy Cases, Frames, Lockets, &c. constantly on hand at C. R. Brewster’s, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from March 15 to 31, 1854.

1854 March 28.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  March 28, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 73, P. 3.

To The Young And Old.

What is it that when friends depart,

Binds the crushed tendrils of the heart—

Gives solace while the tear floods start?

The likeness true as light.

What when our loved one breasts the foam

Sojourn abroad, illumes our home.

Affords such comfort while they roam.

As the Sun’s children bright.

What is so pleasant as to see,

A beautiful group of two or three.

Then [it’s] a happy family.

Well framed, hung  up to view?

These joys would’t know?  Then husband and wife,

Procure a picture true to life,

Like those with living beauty [rife,]

At Broad st., 259.

Brewster continues to draw crowded houses, and his establishment is becoming widely known as the place where the cheapest and the best Daguerreotypes can be had, put up in the neatest and most secure manner, warranted not to fade or tarnish.  Morning light is the best.

Brewster’s Excelsior Daguerreotype Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from March 28 to April 13, 1854.

1854 April 7.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  April 7, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 81, P. 3.

Great Reduction In Daguerreotypes!  New York Prices.  At Brewster’s Excelsior Daguerrian Gallery, No. 259 Broad-Street.  (Formerly Miss Prosch’s,  Rooms.)

Mr. C. R. Brewster is now ready to furnish the citizens of Newark, Elizabethtown, Orange, Camptown, Belleville, Middleville, Bloomfield with superior Sky Light Daguerreotypes at reduced prices, from 50 cents upwards, much lower than can be had at any other establishment in New Jersey.  In placing Pictures into Frames, Lockets, Rings, and Cases, Mr. B. takes especial care to use only the best plates, Glasses, and the most elegant and substantial materials generally.  The use on second hand plates, as is the custom in many Galleries, is entirely prohibited.  Groups, Children and aged persons are taken in a few seconds, while the pictures in all cases will be guaranteed as finished and complete.  No Daguerreotype will be allowed to go out of this establishment unless it gives perfect satisfaction.

A large and magnificent assortment of Enameled, Papier Mache, Velvet, Porte Monaic and Paris Cases of all descriptions.  Gold Lockets, Rosewood, Gilt Mahogany and GlassFrames constantly on hand, which are offered at very low prices.

Ladies and Gentlemen are invited to call and see, and then judge for yourselves, at Brewster’s Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from April 7 to 13, 1854.

1854 April 8.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  April 8, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 83, P. 3.

Don’t Be Frightened, But Keep It Before The People.  If any one were to ask us where would be the best place to get a good Daguerreotype, we should unhesitatingly say at Brewster’s—for we have seen and tested for ourselves, that his 50 cents and 75 cents pictures are precisely the same size and quality to those that other artist charge $1.50 and $2 for.  Now this is a good savings, not only money but of time, as you are detained but a few moments.  We commend all lovers of Daguerreotypes to go to Brewster’s famous Gallery, No. 259 Broad st, between Clinton and Commerce st.

Advertisement ran from April 8 to 13, 1854.

1854 April 19.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  April 19, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 92, P. 3.

There are moments in life when the face will reveal,

Pure thoughts, fond emotions to truthful appeal—

And while viewing the pictures one bright afternoon,

Just taken by Brewster at his famous saloon.

I could not but feel that each beautiful face,

Was truly revealed, and with magical grace.

Brewster is now taking those life-like Daguerreotypes with his new and improved apparatus, in rainy or cloudy weather, for 50 cents and upwards, which are pronounced by the most competent judges to be the ne plus ultra of perfection.  Al persons who wish good, durable, artistic pictures, put up in costly cases and colored equal to ivory miniatures, can procure them at Brewster’s Gallery, 259 Broad st., between Clinton and Commercial.

Advertisement ran from April 19 to May 4, 1854.

1854 May 4.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  May 4, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 105, P. 3.

Worth Having—There can be nothing more pleasing than a fine, clear, distinct and faithful Daguerreotype likeness of a friend—just such portraits are taken daily at Brewster’s Excelsior Gallery, 259 Broad st., between Commerce and Clinton sts.

Advertisement ran from May 4 to 26, 1854.

1854 May 4.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  May 4, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 105, P. 3.

Card To The Ladies—By means of the perfection of art practiced at Brewster’s renowned establishment, the beloved, the absent, the departed friend may be ever before the eye.  Daguerreotypes from the largest to the smallest size taken in perfection, in any weather.  For clearness, sharpness and accuracy of expression, his pictures are unequalled.  Put up in beautiful Morocco cases for 50 cents and upwards.  Brewster’s Rooms are 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from May 4 to 26, 1854.

1854 May 26.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  May 26, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 124, P. 3.

Extraordinary Attractions At the celebrated, largest and cheapest Daguerreotype establishment in New Jersey, at C. R. Brewster’s, 259 Broad st.  This is one of the most extensive Daguerrian Galleries in Newark and it is becoming widely known as the place where the cheapest and the best Daguerreotypes can be had, put up in the neatest and most superb manner at 50 cents and upwards.

Having adopted all the latest improvements, and with my new and improved apparatus the most artistic and lifelike likenesses can be taken as well in cloudy as in fair weather.

C, R, Brewster cordially invites a call from the Ladies and others wishing to avail themselves of his unrivalled Daguerreotypes, colored equal to ivory miniatures.

Elegant Cases, Frames, Lockets, Broaches, always on hand at 259 Broad st., between Commerce and Clinton.

Advertisement ran from May 26 to August 10, 1854.

1854 June 22.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  June 22, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 147, P. 3.

Card—To the Ladies of Newark, Orange, Bloomfield, Elizabethtown and vicinity—would you obtain a good, desirable, artistic picture for fifty cents and upwards, go to Brewster’s Premium Daguerreotype Gallery, 259 Broad  st.  He has a splendid room and takes pictures in all kinds of weather.  Mr. B. has enjoyed the reputation of a superior artist, and his productions will always be found to be the most superior merit,  Let all who value economy be sure and give him a call, as it will be greatly conducive to their interest. 

The utmost satisfaction guaranteed in every instance or no charge made.

Then, mothers, come, your jewels bring,

For time flies fast away;

Their childhood still a transient thing,

And life is but a day.

Bring the loved one whilst the sun

Shines brightly e’er his head,

For ere its daily course is run,

That loved one may be dead.

What charm could sooth a mother’s grief.

What balm could heal her mind?

Here in his image is relief.

That Light has left behind.

Brewster, Artist, 259 Broad st., between Clinton and Commerce sts.

Advertisement ran from June 22 to 30, 1854.

1854 July 1.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  July 1, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 155, P. 3.

Fourth Of July.  A Card to the Ladies and Gentlemen of Newark and vicinity.  Those who desire to get a Capital Daguerreotype Likeness of themselves, their families or friends for 50 cents, should by all means call at Brewster’s magnificent Gallery, 259 Broad street.

The utmost satisfaction guaranteed in every instance, or no charge made.  His rooms are cool and airy, and filled with gems of art calculated to interest and instruct both old and young.  Pictures in every style known in the art taken daily.  Brewster, Artist, 259 Broad st., between Commerce and Clinton sts.

Advertisement ran from July 1 to 10, 1854.

1854 July 11.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  July 11, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 162, P. 3.

A Card to the Ladies and Gentlemen of Newark and vicinity.  Those who desire to get a Capital Daguerreotype Likeness of themselves, their families or friends for 50 cents, should by all means call at Brewster’s magnificent Gallery, 259 Broad street.

The utmost satisfaction guaranteed in every instance, or no charge made.  His rooms are cool and airy, and filled with gems of art calculated to interest and instruct both old and young.  Pictures in every style known in the art taken daily.  Brewster, Artist, 259 Broad st., between Commerce and Clinton sts.

Advertisement ran from July 11 to September 15, 1854.

1854 August 1.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  August 1, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 180, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes Stolen from the subscriber on Friday, 31st inst., one large black frame containing picture of Mr. Smith, also 3 small pictures taken from the frames at the door.  They are supposed to be taken by some boys.  Any one returning the above or giving information who took them will be suitably rewarded, by calling at Brewster’s Gallery, 359 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from August 1 to 17, 1854.

1854 August 19.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  August 19, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 196, P. 3.

Brewster’s Popular And Magnificent Daguerreotype Establishment.  No. 259 Broad St. Is doing an extensive business now, in the way of picture making.  His unrivalled Miniatures are taken in all the latest styles known in the art, in any kind of weather.  Put up in elegant Frames, Cases, &c., much Cheaper than can be had at any other place in the city.

Pupils taught on reasonable terms, with apparatus [ound].  Brewsters Rooms, 259 Broad st., between Commerce and Clinton sts.

Advertisement ran from August 19 to September 11, 1854.

Great Military Parade.  Ladies And Gentlemen, Attention!  C. R. Brewster would respectfully inform the citizens of Newark and adjoining towns, that he has secured the services of Prof. James Marshall, who is known throughout the United States as one of the oldest and most experienced Daguerreotypist in the country.

Pictures are taken in all the latest styles known in the art, in any kind of weather in a very few seconds, and out up in elegant Frames, Cases, &c., at 30 per cent cheaper than they can be had at any other place in this city.

N. B.—No Daguerreotype will be allowed to go out of my room unless perfect satisfaction.

Brewster’s Popular and Magnificent Establishment, No. 259, Broad-street.

Advertisement ran from September 13 to October 7, 1854.

1854 October 12.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  October 12, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 213, P. 3.

Prof. James Marsh, the People’s Artist, is still operating with great success at this Gallery.  He has given unbounded satisfaction to all that have favored him with a call.

All kinds of copying done to perfection and inserted, if wished, into Lockets, Breastpins, Rings, &c., in the neatest and most secure manner, at the very lowest prices.  Brester, Artist, 259 Broad st., between Commerce and Clinton sts.

Advertisement ran from October 12 to 17, 1854.

1854 October 20.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  October 20, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 220, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes For The Million.  People from all parts of New Jersey go to Brewster’s

Popular Daguerreotype Establishment to get their Likenesses taken in the most finished and artistic manner, put in elegant Silk Velvet and Vancy Cases, or inserted into Lockets, Breastpins, Rings, &c., 30 per cent cheaper than they can be had at any other place in this city.

Mr. B. cordially invites a call from the Ladies and others wishing to avail themselves of his superior Daguerreotypes.

The utmost satisfaction will be given in every instance or no charge made, as it is my determination to suit and please all.  Brewster’s Celebrated Gallery, 259 Broad st., Between Commerce and Clinton sts.

Advertisement ran from October 20 to  November 1, 1854.

1854 November 2.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  November 2, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 231, P. 3.

Thanksgiving In New Jersey the 232d of this Month.  Great Rejoicing.—There is probably none in Newark and the surrounding towns  who has not heard of the famous Daguerreotype Gallery called the “Excelsior,”  259 Broad st.  Its proprietor C. R. Brewster, probably takes more likenesses of the people than any other artist in New Jersey.  The great secret of his success is said to be in letting every one have a perfect and artistic picture put up in splendid cases, &c. at the very lowest possible rates, and in fact much cheaper than they can be had at any other place in the city.

This establishment comprises four large and spacious rooms neatly furnished, and so arranged as to secure the comfort and convenience of his patrons.

All kinds of copying done in the neatest manner.

Great care and satisfaction will be given at the setting of children.  Brewster’s Rooms, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from November 2 to 25, 1854.

The Cry Is Still They Come  Great Excitement.  And it is vey desirable that citizens seeking the worth of their money should be acquainted with the most eminent in the profession or trade to which he may address his patronage, and it is with this view in mind that we venture to assert the fact, that those wishing life like Likenesses should call on Brewster, the popular and go ahead Daguerreotypist, 259m Broad st.—His miniatures are taken in all the latest styles known in the art, in any kind of weather, and put up in elegant Frames and Cases, &c., at the very lowest prices.

Prof. James Marshall, who is well known throughout the United States as one of the most experienced Daguerreotypist in the country, is still operating at this Gallery with great success.

The Ladies will find a private reception room handsomely fitted up for their own use.  A lady will be in attendance at all hours of the day to wait upon my friends and customers.  Brewster’s Rooms, 259 Broad st., between Commerce and Clinton sts.

Advertisement ran from November 27 to December 11, 1854.

1854 December 11.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.) December 11, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 264, P. 3.

“I Wish You A Merry Christmas.”  Holiday Gifts.  Brewster, the Daguerreotyper, is doing an extensive business at his splendid Gallery, in the way of Picture making—why only think of it, Fifty Cents for a beautiful Daguerreotype, Case and Preserver included—large sized Pictures equally as low.

N. B.—Received a magnificent assortment of Fancy Cases, consisting part Enameled, Papier Mache, Velvet, Porte Monaie and rich Paris Cases, suitable for Holiday Gifts.

Let all who value economy and excellence, remember this cheap establishment, between Commerce and Clinton, 259 Broadway street.

Advertisement ran from December 11 to 29, 1854.

1854 December 22.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.) December 22, 1854, Vol. XXIII, No. 274, P. 2.

Holiday Presents…Daguerreotypes—R. Brewster, 259 Broad st.; O. C. Benjamin, 574 Broad st.;

J. W. Hale, 326 Broad st.; E. Cooke, 289 Broad st.

1855 January 2.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.) January 2, 1855, Vol. XXIV, No. 1, P. 4.

C. R. Brewster, Daguerrian Gallery, No. 259 Broad Street.  Daguerreotypes taken in any weather.

Advertisement ran from January 2 to March 14, 1855.

1855 December 21.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.) December 21, 1855, Vol. XXIV, No. 303, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes For The Holidays.  Ladies and Gentlemen will please to remember that the cheapest and the best place to get their Likenesses taken is at Brewster’s Saloon, 259 Broad st., (east side)  Daguerreotypes taken in all the latest styles known in the art, (in any weather) put up in elegant Silk Velvet or Fancy Cases, or inserted into Gold Lockets, Pins, Rings, &c., at a very low price.

No Daguerreotype will be allowed to go  out of this Gallery unless it gives perfect satisfaction.  Many parents have had great difficulty in obtaining correct Likenesses of their children through the impatience of operators.  This can all be remedied by calling at Brewster’s Splendid Gallery, 259 Broad St.

Advertisement ran from December 21, 1855 to February 2, 1856.

1856 January 1.  The Sentinel Of Freedom.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  January 1, 1856, Vol. LVII, No. 26, Whole No. 2757, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes For The Holidays.  Ladies and Gentlemen will please to remember that the cheapest and the best place to get their Likenesses taken is at Brewster’s Saloon, 359 Broad st., (east side).

Daguerreotypes taken in all the latest styles known in the art, (in any weather) put up in elegant Silk, Velvet or Fancy Cases, or inserted into Gold Lockets, Pins, Rings, &c., at a very low price.

No Daguerreotype will be allowed to go out of this Gallery unless it gives perfect satisfaction.  Many parents have had great difficulty in obtaining correct Likenesses of their children through the impatience of operators.  This can all be remedied by calling at Brewster’s Splendid Gallery, [259] Broad st.  d21

1856 January 3.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  December 3, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 3, P. 3.

Cheapest Daguerreotypes Are Taken At Brewster’s Gallery 259 Broad Street.  Ladies and gentlemen will please bear in mind, unless they are perfectly satisfied with their Daguerreotypes, No Charge will be made at this Gallery.

Received another lot of those beautiful Fancy Cases, which will be sold very low.  Rooms 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from January 3 to February 2, 1856.

1856 February 2.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  February 2, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 20, P. 3.

Great Reduction For This Month Only.  50 Cent Daguerreotypes, Cases, Preserver included—previous sold for 75 cents and $1.

$1.50 Daguerreotypes in beautiful cases—previously sold for $3.

$2.50 Daguerreotypes, large size, in splendid cases—previously sold for $3,

$4 Daguerreotypes, extra large size, put up in beautiful silk velvet cases—previously sold for $5.

All kinds of copying done in the neatest manner at a very low price.  Perfect satisfaction given in every instance or no charge made.

N. B.—This great reduction in prices will be for this month only.  Call early.  Morning is the best time.  Brewster’s Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from February 2 to March 3, 1856.

1856 March 8.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  March 8, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 59, P. 3.

Remember Ladies and Gentlemen, if you want Daguerreotypes visit Brewster’s Gallery.  Remember, his prices are lower than any other establishment in Newark.

Remember, that perfect satisfaction will be given in every instance or no charge made.

Remember, that his Daguerreotypes are unapproachable in beauty, style and durability.

Remember, that his Gallery is 259 Broad street.

In the language of the ghost of Hamlet’s father, “Remember.”

Advertisement ran from March 8 to 21, 1856.

1856 March 22.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  March 22, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 71, P. 3.

Lettertypes.  These new and beautiful pictures called the Lettertypes are taken only at Brewster’s Gallery.  They can be inclosed in a letter or newspaper and sent any distance by mail without the least injury to the picture or the increase of postage.

Ambrotypes taken in any weather and put up in beautiful cases or inserted in Lockets, Pins, Rings, &c., at few low prices.

Daguerreotypes taken in all the latest styles known in the art as heretofore, equalled by few and excelled by none, at very low prices.

N. B.—Perfect satisfaction given in every instance or no charge made.  Please remember the number 259 Broad, between Clinton and Commerce sts.

Advertisement ran from March 22 to 31, 1856.

1856 April 10.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  April 10, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 87, P. 3.

Conference.  Clergymen wishing Daguerreotypes or Ambrotypes can have them taken beautifully and put up in elegant cases at Reduced Prices, by calling at Brewster’s Gallery, 259 Broad st., (east side).

Perfect satisfaction given in every instance or no charge Made.

N. B.  Family groups taken at this Gallery at the same rate as single pictures take elsewhere.  Brewster, Artist, 257 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from April 10 to  21, 1856.

1856 April 23.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  April 23, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 98, P. 3.

Let This Be Your Guide Gentle Reader!  That when you or your friends wish durable and artistic Daguerreotypes, colored equal to fine Ivory miniatures, and put up into elegant Silk Velvet or rich Fancy Cases at very low prices, call at Brewster’s popular establishment, 259 Broad st.

Ambrotypes taken from the extra whole size, down to the smallest sized Locket pictures, in any weather.

Lettertypes—These are the kind of pictures that you can send by mail to your friends to any part of the world by enclosing it in a letter or newspaper.  Children’s likenesses taken beautifully in from 3 to 6 seconds in pleasant weather with the new “Quick Worker.”

All kinds of copying done either by Daguerreotype or Ambrotype in the neatest manner, 20 percent cheaper than any other Gallery in the city.

N. B.  No pictures allowed to leave this Gallery unless it gives perfect satisfaction.  Brewster’s Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from April 23 to May 3, 1856.

1856 May 7.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  May 7, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 110, P. 3.

Children’s Likenesses.  Many parents have experienced a great deal of trouble in getting good Daguerreotypes or Ambrotype likenesses of their children on account of the impatience of operatives.—This can be remedied by calling at Brewster’s Gallery, where they are taken beautifully in from 3 to 6 seconds in pleasant weather, with the new “Quick Worker.”

Parents, remember the name and number.  Brewster, Artist, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from May 7 & 8, 1856.

1856 May 8.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  May 8, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 111, P. 3.

To The Ladies Of Newark.  Do you really want a good Daguerreotype, or a beautiful Ambrotype, or an elegant Lettertype?  that you can send to your friends to any part of the world by mail, by enclosing it in a letter or newspaper—Call at Brewster’s Gallery, 259 Broad st., if you wish a Picture that is a Picture, that will last for years and not fade.

N. B. Old Daguerreotypes cleaned and colored without charge.

Received a large assortment of rich fancy Cases, Frames, Lockets, &c., which will be sold very cheap.  People’s Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from May 8 to June 6, 1856.

1856 June 7.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  June 7, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 137, P. 3.

Ambrotypes, Called by a popular writer “the immortal child of the sun,” seems to be the crowning invention in the Photographic art.  The exceeding fineness, depth of light and shaded richness of tone, are truly wonderful.  They present everything in a natural position, and they appear like fine engravings.  These pictures can be had at very low prices, by calling at Brewster’s Gallery, 259 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from June 7 to 12, 1856.

1856 June 7.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  June 7, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 137, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes Taken in all the latest styles known in the art, in any weather, at the lowest prices.  Those who whish to send their likenesses any distance by mail to their friends, are invited to call and get one of Brewster’s beautiful Lettertypes.—three or four of them can be enclosed in a letter or newspaper without the increase of postage.

The enviable reputation which this Gallery has enjoyed for a number of years past, is sufficient guarantee that no picture but those which are perfectly satisfactory to the sitter will be issued.  Brewster’s Gallery, 359 Broad st.

Advertisement ran from  June 7 to 12, 1856.

1856 July 12.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  July 12, 1856, Vol. XXV, No. 166, P. 3.

A Card To The Public.  I Wish to inform the Ladies and Gentlemen of Newark and the surrounding towns once more, that I have sold out my Daguerreotype and Ambrotype Gallery, No. 259 Broad st. to Mr. Parker.

I have had no interest in the concern whatever since June 8th.  Chas. R. Brewster.

1857 January 13.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  January 13, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 10, P. 3.

The Metropolitan Gallery Of Art Will open on Monday, Jan. 12th, 1857, in “Our Building,” 192 Broad st., (opposite the Military Park.)  The rooms have been arranged upon the most modern principles for the purpose intended, viz: the production of Photographs, Daguerreotypes & Ambrotypes. 

The rooms are spacious and elegantly furnished; the Skylight is the largest in the State, and has not its superior elsewhere.  Each branch of the business will be under the control of a competent artist.  Mr. George Howard will have charge of the Photographic work, and J. Spencer Olds (formerly of this city) of the Daguerreotype and Ambrotype department.

For the coloring of the Photographs superior artists have been engaged, among them Messrs. John McDougal, Esq., A. C. Hyler and Miss Demars.

Have now on hand a good assortment of Frames, Cases and Daguerreotype Jewelry.  No pains shall be spared to please our patrons, who shall be treated with kindness and courtesy, and satisfaction in all cases guaranteed.  C. R. Brewster, Proprietor.

Advertisement ran from January 13 to 29, 1857.

1857 January 14.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  January 14, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 12, P. 3.

A New Daguerrian Gallery will be opened on Monday, at “Our Building,” byMr. C. R. Brewster, assisted by fine artistic talent.

1857 January 30.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  January 30, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 26, P. 3.

Card To The Public.  Mr. Geo. Howard, one of the best Artist of the day has charge of the Photographic Department at the Metropolitan Gallery Of Art.

Mr. John McDougal, one of the best Artist has charge of the Coloring of the Photographs in either Oil, Pastil or Water colors at the Metropolitan Gallery Of Art.

Mr. Hiler & Miss Demars, who are now engaged in first class establishments in N. Y. city have charge of the coloring of Photographs in India Ink or Pastell, at the Metropolitan Gallery Of Art.

Mr. J. Spencer Olds, one of the best Artist of the day, has charge of the Daguerreotype and Ambrotype Department at the Metropolitan Gallery Of Art.

Ladies, gentlemen and children, wishing artistic Pictures, either Photographs, Daguerreotypes or Ambrotypes are invited to call at the Metropolitan Gallery Of Art.

The rooms are elegantly furnished, convenient and comfortable, and the facilities for producing beautiful Pictures are unsurpassed.

“Our Building,” 192 Broad Street.  C. R. Brewster, Proprietor.

Advertisement ran from January 30 to February 9, 1857.

1857 March 13.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  March 13, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 26, P. 3.

Metropolitan Gallery Of Photographs, Daguerreotypes And Ambrotypes.  Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, who wish to procure good artistic likenesses, are invited to call at this Magnificent Establishment.  Having such a Mammoth Sky-Light it only requires a very few seconds to produce a beautiful likeness, which for harmony of light and shade, truthfulness of expression and general beauty, are not surpassed.

The Weather.  None need be deferred from visiting this Gallery in consequence of the inclemency of the weather.  Better pictures are frequently made and the detention is lessened.

To Parents.  Parents who never had or could get good likenesses of their children are invited to call as we wish it distinctly understood that with our facilities we can give you a perfect likeness of a child as well as a grown person.

Another Important Fact.  That no ghastly caricatures are taken in this establishment but real portraits, accurate and unimpeachable likenesses only will be allowed to leave this Gallery.

Copying.  All kinds of copying done in the neatest manner by an artist who is exclusively engaged in this branch of the business.

Frames, Fancy Cases, Gold Lockets of all descriptions constantly on Hand.  Metropolitan Gallery Of Art, In “Our Building,” No. 192 Broad St.

Advertisement ran from March 13 to April 6, 1857.

1857 April 8.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  April 8, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 84, P. 3.

Important Card To The Public.  If you want a beautiful Daguerreotype call at the Metropolitan Gallery of Art.

If you want an elegant Ambrotype call at the Metropolitan Gallery of Art.

If you want a splendid Photograph call at the Metropolitan Gallery of Art.

If you want a perfect likeness of a child call at the Metropolitan Gallery of Art.

If you want good copies of Daguerreotypes, Paintings, &c., call at the Metropolitan Gallery of Art.

If you want elegant Cases, Gold Lockets, frames, &c., call at the Metropolitan Gallery of Art.

If you want a good Daguerreotype, Ambrotype, Photograph or Oil Painting, call at the Metropolitan Gallery of Art, In “Our Building.” No. 192 Broad St.

Advertisement ran from April 8 to 30, 1857.

1857 May 7.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  May 7, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 109, P. 3.

“Newburg Tragedy.”  The Excitement in regard to this mysterious affair grows more intense every day.  There is also a great excitement at the Metropolitan Gallery.

This beautiful weather.  It is thronged from morning till evening with the elite of the city.

Ladies and Gentlemen, who wish to procure good artistic likenesses, are invited to call at this Magnificent Establishment.  Having such a Mammoth Sky-Light it only requires a very few seconds to produce a beautiful likeness, which for harmony of light and shade, truthfulness of expression and general beauty, are not surpassed.

The Weather.  None need be deterred from visiting this Gallery in consequence of the inclemency of the weather.  Better pictures are frequently made and the detention is  lessened.

To Parents.  Parents who never had or could get good likenesses of their children are invited to call as we wish it distinctly understood that with our facilities we can give you a perfect likeness of a child as well as a grown person.

Another Important Fact.  That no ghastly caricatures are taken in this establishment but real portraits, accurate and unimpeachable likenesses only will be allowed to leave this Gallery.  Metropolitan Gallery of Art, In “Our Building.” No. 192 Broad St.

Advertisement ran from May 7 to 31, 1857.

1857 May 30.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  May 30, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 109, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes, Ambrotypes, Cameo-types, Photographs, Taken elegantly in any weather, and put up in beautiful cases at the Metropolitan Gallery, the fountain head of Art, No. 192 Broad st., (between Park Church Place and New st.)

Likenesses taken in all the latest styles known in the Art at this magnificent establishment by first class Artists educated to their business and proficient in their several departments, so that neither delays nor blunders mar either the work or temper.  No better evidence can be desired of the entire satisfaction which the likenesses emanating from this Gallery give than the constantly increasing patronage which it receives.

Children’s Likenesses.  Having such a mammoth sky light two or three seconds only are required to produce beautiful pictures of children. 

Copying.  All kinds of copying executed in the neatest manner, and inserted, if desired, in Lockets, Pins, Rings, &c.  Metropolitan Gallery of Art, “Our Building,” 192 Broad st.,

N. B.—This is the only Gallery in the State where both the Daguerreotype and Ambrotype are in successful operation.

Advertisement ran from May 30 to June 30, 1857.

1857 July 6.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  July 6, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 158, P. 3.

4TH Of July!  4TH Of July! 4TH Of July!  4TH Of July!  Likenesses,  Likenesses,  Likenesses, The Best, the Cheapest and the Largest Ambrotype and Daguerreotypes, Ambrotypes and Daguerreotypes, Ambrotype and Daguerreotypes Are taken at the Metropolitan Gallery 192 Broad st. Metropolitan Gallery 192 Broad st. Between Park Church Place and New st.

All kinds of Pictures taken beautiful in any weather at this splendid establishment.  Metropolitan Gallery of Art, “Our Building,” 192 Broad st.  jy3.

1857 July 14.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  July 14, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 165, P. 3.

Ambrotypes, Daguerreotypes, Photographs, and Cameo-types, Taken beautifully in any weather at the Metropolitan Gallery of Art, 192 Broad st., the largest Daguerrian establishment in the State.

We pride ourselves upon the Good, Artistic Pictures We produce, and the impossibility of a competition in this respect.  Our prices will be as low as is often paid for inferior likenesses. 

No likenesses will be allowed to leave the rooms unless it gives perfect satisfaction.

N. B.  This is the only Gallery in the State where both the Daguerreotype and Ambrotype process are in successful operation.

Advertisement ran from July 14, 1857 to January 26, 1858.

1857 October 23.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  October 23, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 262, P. 3.

The Great Crisis.  Tremendous Excitement!  A Run On Brewster’s Daguerrian Establishment, 192 Broad street.

Ambrotypes and Daguerreotypes at half price.

Extra Artist engaged for the coming week.  We would advise Ladies to call early to avail the rush.

Another Important Fact, which should not be overlooked in connection with the Metropolitan Gallery, is that Likenesses are warranted to be Perfect.  No ghastly caricatures are taken in this establishment, but real portraits, accurate and unimpeachable likenesses, perfect as counterparts and elegant as pictures.

Never Mind The Weather.  Just as good pictures are made in cloudy as in sunny weather, and even in rain storms.  Brewster’s Metropolitan Daguerreotype, Ambrotype Gallery of Art, No. 192 Broad street, a few doors from Mr. Mills’ Hat, Cap & Fur store.

Advertisement ran from October 23 to December 30, 1857.

1857 November 28.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  November 28, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 282, P. 3.

Wanted a Country Residence or Farm from 10 to [20] acres, good land, pleasant location, with comfortable house, barn, &c., good water, fruit trees, near a railroad and not more than one hour from New York.  One in New Jersey would have the preference.  Call or address C. R. Brewster, 192 Broad st., Newark, N. J., or T. C. Houghton, 645 Broadway, N. Y.

1857 December 24.  Newark Daily Advertiser.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  December 24, 1857, Vol. XXVI, No. 304, P. 3.

Holiday Presents…Daguerreotypes, &c.

Hopper & Freeman, 826 Broad; Brewster, 192 Broad; McDougall & Judson, next to the Canal Bridge; and W. Henry Rolf, 354 Broad, will be prepared during the holidays to carry on their usual business of admirably counterfeiting—faces.

1858 January 5.  The Centinel Of Freedom.  (Newark, New Jersey.)  January 5, 1858, Vol. LIX, No. 26, Whole No. 2864, P. 3.

Large Fire This Morning.—The Fire Department was called out at 8 o’clock this morning by an alarm for the 1st District, occasioned by the burning of the upper story of the four story building No. 192 Broad street, known as “Our Building,” and owned by Mr. Silas C. Axtell.  The fire broke out in the rear of the daguerrian establishment of Mr. Charles R. Brewster, and was first discovered by two young men, who were sleeping in an adjoining room and who were awaken by a suffocating sensation caused by the dense black smoke which filled the entire story…

The fourth story on the north side, was occupied by C. P. (sic.) Brewster, as a Daguerrean gallery, the entire contents of which, including a camera and other instruments, were consumed, his loss is estimated at $1200—insured for $900…

Newark City Directories.

1854.  Daguerrian—259 Broad—H—35 Commerce.

1855.  Daguerrian—259 Broad—H—35 Commerce.

1856.  Daguerrian—259 Broad—H—35 Commerce.

1857.  Daguerrian—192 Broad—H—39 Commerce.

1858.  Daguerrian—192 Broad—H—39 Commerce.

1859.  Not Listed

Boynton, John J.

1856                Church Street, Clinton, Massachusetts.[1]

1860-1865       Address Unknown, Clinton, Massachusetts.1

1866                Green’s Block, Clinton, Massachusetts.1

1867-1871       Address Unknown, Clinton, Massachusetts.1

1872                Green’s Block, Clinton, Massachusetts.1

1874-1888       18 High Street [Green’s Block], Clinton, Massachusetts.1

1889                Address Unknown, Clinton, Massachusetts.1

1890-1895       20 High Street, Clinton, Massachusetts.1

1856 September 8.  Broadside (provided by Rod Mackenzie)

Ambrotype and Daguerrean Rooms!  “Old Things Have Passed Away, And All Things Have Become New.” 

The subscriber having taken the Rooms formerly occupied by D. Chase, and known as “Chase’s Daguerrean Rooms,” on Church St., and refitted them with an entire New Stock and Apparatus, and every requisite for the production of Good Pictures, would say to the Public, that he is now prepared to furnish all who wish for a picture that cannot fail to suit, both in point of tone and accuracy.

The Ambrotype Is a Picture that is admired by every one—the reasons are obvious—the Chemical effect obtained by this New Process decidedly surpasses all others, both in point of tone and durability.  The Ambrotype is not reversed as in Daguerreotype, but everything is produced in its true position.  The Picture can be seen in any light, or at any angle; and are soft and mellow in tone, being taken upon the best of German Plate Glass, and hermetically sealed with an indestructable cement,— will never fade or corrode, but will stand the action of water or acid, and retain its Brilliancy in any climate for any length of time.  From the fact that we have sold over six hundred Ambrotypes since he first introduced them, is a sufficient guarantee for their superiority.

Every Person Will have the privilege of sitting as many times as they may think proper, without any regard to time or expense, as the Proprietor’s motto is “Never Give Up,” “It is wiser and better always to Hope than once Despair.”  It is generally supposed that fair weather is the best for taking Good Pictures.  The Ambrotype can be taken equally as well in stormy weather as in fair, bright sunshine.  Fair Weather is the best for Children.

To Parents.  Children can be taken as perfect as Adults, between the hours of 9 A.M., to 3 P.M.  It is always admitted that children make the most interesting Pictures; that no one will deny, who is the lover of Art, but it requires skill as well as a peculiar tact to please, combined with all the facilities requisite to produce pleasing results and a perfect delineation of life.  This New Process enables us to procure Pictures in less than one-sixth of the usual time for Daguerreotypes.  No one will, who have children, wait for the morrow, when the uncertainty of life and health proclaims the danger of delay.  Hence it is folly to defer the priceless present to an uncertain future.

To Children.  It is your duty as you love and desire to remember your parents, to prevail on them to have a likeness taken of themselves, on which you may always have in your possession, as a pleasant memento, after they have passed from the home circle to return no more.

He has constantly on hand, every New Style of Cases and Frames, both Plain and Fancy; some of the most beautiful designs such as cannot be found in any other establishment in the country, all of which are continually awaiting for those who have a taste for the beautiful, and who wish to procure something worthy of the honor of being the keeper of the token within, which will make it still more worthy to be presented to a friend, who must appreciate the gift.

With these suggestions, he would conclude by cordially inviting all, whether wishing a Picture or not, to call and examine specimens, which are free for all to criticise.  J. J. Boynton, Artist.  Clinton, September 8, 1856.

1896.  History of the Origin of the Town of Clinton, Massachusetts 1653-1865 by Andrew E. Ford, 1896. Daguerrean Artists.  P. 397.

…John J. Boynton bought out [David Chase] business on Church Street in 1856.  It was afterwards moved to Sterling Road.  Mr. Boynton followed the business for a short time in the Burdett & Fiske building, but went into Greene’s brick block as soon as it was completed and carried on business there over thirty years.  At first, he had a monopoly and if pictures could be published of all the negatives still in his possession, the community as it existed in war times and in the years before and after would be represented.  Here are pictures of those who are now dignified citizens, taken as chubby infancy to satisfy a mother’s pride.  Here are pictures of slim young maidens in the first flush of womanly beauty, which portly matrons of to-day would scarcely recognize as their own.  Here are pictures of volunteers just about to leave their homes, many of them never to return.  Here are pictures of our older citizens, taken that their children might have their portraits, when they had passed away.

John J. Boynton was born in Holden in 1824.  His father, asa Boynton, was a farmer.  The boy went to West Boylston to work in a mill when he was eight years old.  He worked sixteen hours a day.  He came to Clintonville in October, 1847.  Although he had never worked as a machinist, he had gained some slight acquaintance with the trade, and was employed by J. B. Parker at the Clinton Company’s machine shop.  He developed such aptitude in the trade that he was chosen to work with E. B. Bigelow in the development of his new inventions.  He thus worked “under lock and key”’ for months.  He wove the first Brussels carpeting on the new looms, and became overseer of the weaving room at the Bigelow Carpet Mill.  Here he remained until 1856.  He was in partnership with his son, L. W. Boynton, about 1870, in the drug business where H. A. Burdett’s store now is.  His first wife died shortly after he came to Clintonville.  He married again in 1849.  He built his house at the corner of Church and Prescott Streets, in 1861. 


[1] A Directory Of Massachusetts Photographers 1839-1900.

Boynton, George H.

1857                Union Block, Concord, New Hampshire.

1857                Ayer’s Building, Manchester, New Hampshire.

1858                Ayer’s Block, Manchester, New Hampshire.[1]

1857 April 11.  New Hampshire Statesman.  (Concord, New Hampshire.)  April 11, 1857, Vol. XXXVI, No. 1871, P. 2.

Ambrotypes, Daguerreotypes and Photographs.  Every one, from nursing children to aged pilgrims, can now have their likeness transferred to paper, metal or glass for a sum so small as to be within reach of even poor people.  For a quarter of a dollar they now give an exact and durable “counterfeit presentment” of the human face, and execute their work so expeditiously that an entire household,—father, mother and the little folks,—can be taken in about an hour of a pleasant day.—George H. Boynton, Union Block, just south of the Statesman office, is turning off perfect portraits with great expedition.

And so in fact in fact they do at the other excellent establishments along Main Street.  People coming into the city on business, who desire to obtain cheap and exact portraits of their households, will find the rooms of these artists agreeable places in which to spend an hour or so.

1857 July 16.  Manchester Daily Mirror.  (Manchester, New Hampshire.)  July 16, 1857, Vol. XII, No. 129, P. 2.

Boynton & Co.  Now Is Your Time To procure an Ambrotype Likeness of yourself warranted perfectly lifelike and finished in the most perfect and durable manner for the low price of Twenty Five Cts.

Having made extensive arrangements for the business, the subscribers are now ready to produce pictures for any sum from 25 Cents to Ten Dollars, And every one warranted equal in workmanship and finish to any produced elsewhere.

Spanish Quarters Taken in exchange for pictures at their Par Value.

Ambrotypes!  Daguerreotypes And Melainotypes!  Executed in all the various styles in the best manner and at the Lowest Prices!

Boynton & Co., Ayer’s Building, Up One Flight of Stairs Only, Rooms formerly occupied by H. D. W. Moulton.

N. B.  Pictures taken equally well in cloudy as in fair weather.

Advertisement ran from July 16 to August 14, 1857.


[1]Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.

Bowdoin, David W.

1842                Centre Street, Over R. Pollards, Nantucket, Massachusetts.

1843-1845       Essex Street, Mechanic Hall, Salem, Massachusetts.

1845-1846       289 Essex Street, Salem, Massachusetts.

1846                11½ Tremont Street, Boston, Massachusetts.

1846-1851       208 Essex Street, Salem, Massachusetts.

1852                Address Unknown, Salem, Massachusetts.

1853                241 Essex Street, Salem, Massachusetts.

1855                10 Federal Street, Salem, Massachusetts.

1855 -1860      49 Tremont Street, Boston, Massachusetts.

1860                Address Unknown, Salem, Massachusetts.

1861-1869       175 Essex Street, Salem, Massachusetts.

1871                9 North Street, Salem, Massachusetts.

1872                7 North Street, Salem, Massachusetts.

1873                Address Unknown, Salem, Massachusetts.

1841 June 9.  Taunton Whig.  (Taunton, Massachusetts.)  June 9, 1841, Vol. 9, No. 26, P. 3.

Portrait Painting.  D. W. Bowdoin respectfully informs the citizens of Taunton that he has taken a room, on Main street, opposite J. W. Seabury’s over J. W. D. Hall’s Shoe Store.  The public patronage is respectfully solicited.  June 9.

Advertisement ran from June 9 to October 6, 1841.

1841 August 25.  Taunton Whig.  (Taunton, Massachusetts.)  August 25, 1841, Vol. 9, No. 37, P. 3. 

Writing and Pencil Drawing.  D. W. Bowdoin, proposes giving Lessons in the above sciences, at his Room, over the Taunton Bank. 

He will continue Portrait Painting as above.  Miniatures Painted for $5,00 in oil colors.  With the assistance of the Daguerreotype process, he can give the most perfect sketch and paint from it.  Call and see.  Terms in writing $2,00; Pencil Drawing $3,00

Commence on Monday.  Ladies at 3, P. M.  Gentlemen 7½ o’clock.      

Advertisement ran for August 25 to September 15, 1841.

1841 October 20.  Taunton Whig.  (Taunton, Massachusetts.)  October 20, 1841, Vol. 9, No. 45, P. 3.

Bowdoin Painting Room.  (Over Taunton Bank,) Will be open for visitors from 1 to 2 o’clock, P. M. Persons desirous of having Portraits are requested to call soon, as he will leave in a few weeks.  Call and see. 

Advertisement ran from October 20, 1841 to March 7, 1842.

1842 March 19.  Nantucket Inquirer.  (Nantucket, Massachusetts.)  March 19, 1842, Vol. 3, No. 12, P. 3.

D. W. Bowdoin, Portrait Painter.  Room, over E. & J. Kelley’s, two doors above the Post Office.

Ladies and Gentlemen are respectfully invited to call.

1842 May14.  Nantucket Inquirer.  (Nantucket, Massachusetts.)  May 14, 1842, Vol. 3, No. 20, P. 1

D. W. Bowdoin, Portrait Painter.  Room over C. B. Chadwick’s Shoe Store, lower Pearl Street.  Ladies and Gentlemen are respectfully invited to call.

Advertisement ran from May 28 to June 18.

1842 June 25.  Nantucket Inquirer.  (Nantucket, Massachusetts.)  June 25, 1842, Vol. 3, N. P.

Bowdoin’s Portraits and Daguerreotype Rooms.  Removed over R. Pollard’s store on Centre street.  Perfect Miniatures taken in a few seconds, without regard to weather, by the Daguerreotype process.  Portraits painted, warranted to give satisfaction.  Call and see specimens—Exhibition Room open to all.

N. B. Mr. B. will give lessons, in Drawing, and painting in water colors, by a new system, taught in a few lessons.

Advertisement ran from June 25 to August 27, 1842                                                

1843 May 9.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  May 9, 1843, Vol. XLIII, No. 37, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  Messrs. Snell & Bowdoin respectfully inform the citizens of Salem and vicinity, that they have taken Rooms at Mechanic Hall, Essex street, for the purpose of taking Miniatures by Photography or Daguerreotype.  This new and beautiful art is now perfected to a degree hitherto unattained.  The most perfect facsimile of the human face divine, nearly giving the natural complexions can be taken by the sitting of a few seconds, in all weather.  This style of Miniatures is now the most beautiful and fashionable of the day; and is justly considered by many preferable to a painting.  The public are invited to call and examine specimens of our Miniatures and decide for themselves on their merits.  All who would preserve a valuable memento of themselves or friends, and transmit to their posterity an invaluable legacy, will do well to procure a Photographic likeness, of our production.  A perfect likeness warranted in all cases, at a cheaper rate and as beautiful a style as can be obtained elsewhere.  Miniatures neatly set in cases, lockets, or breastpins $2 to $6.  Groups taken.  Also, Miniatures from Portraits or Paintings.

1843 May 11.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  May 11, 1843, Vol. XLIII, No. 38, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  Messrs. Snell & Bowdoin respectfully inform the citizens of Salem and Vicinity, that they have taken rooms at Mechanic Hall, Essex street, for the purpose of taking Miniatures by Photography or Daguerreotype.  This new and beautiful art is now perfected to a degree hitherto unattained.  The most perfect facsimile of the human face divine, nearly giving the natural complexions can be taken by the sitting of a few seconds, in all weather.  This style of Miniatures is now the most beautiful and fashionable of the day; and is justly considered by many preferable to a painting.  The public are invited to call and examine specimens of our Miniatures and decide for themselves on their merits.  All who would preserve a valuable memento of themselves or friends, and transmit to their posterity an invaluable legacy, will do well to procure a Photographic likeness, of our production.  A perfect likeness warranted in all cases, at a cheaper rate and as beautiful a style as can be obtained.  elsewhere

Miniatures neatly set in cases, lockets, or breastpins $2 to $6.  Groups taken.  Also, Miniatures from Portraits or Paintings.  Also—Electro Magnetic Gilding and Silvering done.  By which newly discovered art any metallic surface, such as Watch and Pencil Cases, Spectacles, Jewelry, Spoons, &c. May be made to resemble pure Gold and Silver, much superior to any other process of Gilding. 

Daguerreotype and Gilding apparatus for sale.

Advertisement ran from May 11 to June 6, 1843.

1843 May 11.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  May 11, 1843, Vol. XLIII, No. 38, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  Messrs. Snell & Bowdoin respectfully inform the citizens of Salem and Vicinity, that they have taken rooms at Mechanic Hall, Essex street, for the purpose of taking Miniatures by Photography or Daguerreotype.  This new and beautiful art is now perfected to a degree hitherto unattained.  The most perfect facsimile of the human face divine, nearly giving the natural complexions can be taken by the sitting of a few seconds, in all weather.  This style of Miniatures is now the most beautiful and fashionable of the day; and is justly considered by many preferable to a painting.  The public are invited to call and examine specimens of our Miniatures and decide for themselves on their merits.  All who would preserve a valuable memento of themselves or friends, and transmit to their posterity an invaluable legacy, will do well to procure a Photographic likeness, of our production.  A perfect likeness warranted in all cases, at a cheaper rate and as beautiful a style as can be obtained.  elsewhere

Miniatures neatly set in cases, lockets, or breastpins $2 to $6.  Groups taken.  Also, Miniatures from Portraits or Paintings.  Also—Electro Magnetic Gilding and Silvering done.  By which newly discovered art any metallic surface, such as Watch and Pencil Cases, Spectacles, Jewelry, Spoons, &c. May be made to resemble pure Gold and Silver, much superior to any other process of Gilding. 

Daguerreotype and Gilding apparatus for sale.         

Advertisement ran from May 11 to June 1, 1843.

1843 May 15.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  May 15, 1843, Vol. XLIII, No. 39, P. 2.

The Daguerreotype.  Messrs.  Editors,—I would call the attention of your readers to some fine specimens of Daguerreotyping now exhibiting at the Mechanic Hall, by Messrs. Snell & Bowdoin.  These gentlemen have been experimenting for two or three years in this wonderful art, which is to be considered the greatest discovery of the present century, and the results they produce show great success.  Their miniatures are afforded at a very reasonable price, and are not faint drawings, wherein one is obliged to try all lights to discern the object, but are distinct and well defined pictures, and beautiful as the softest mezzotinto engraving, which Sartain himself would be glad to equal.  This art has attained such perfection that no person need forego possessing the image of a relative or a dear friend.  I think that these gentlemen produce the finest impressions I have seen except Southworth’s, who is acknowledged to be the best Daguerreotyper in the country, and whose miniatures command the highest price.            N. C.

1843 May 27.  The Locomotive An Independent Journal.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  May 27, 1843, Vol. 2, No. 4, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  Messrs. Snell & Bowdoin respectfully inform the citizens of Salem and Vicinity, that they have taken rooms at Mechanic Hall, Essex street, for the purpose of taking Miniatures by Photography or Daguerreotype.  This new and beautiful art is now perfected to a degree hitherto unattained.  The most perfect facsimile of the human face divine, nearly giving the natural complexions can be taken by the sitting of a few seconds, in all weather.  This style of Miniatures is now the most beautiful and fashionable of the day; and is justly considered by many preferable to a painting.  The public are invited to call and examine specimens of our Miniatures and decide for themselves on their merits.  All who would preserve a valuable memento of themselves or friends, and transmit to their posterity an invaluable legacy, will do well to procure a Photographic likeness, of our production.  A perfect likeness warranted in all cases, at a cheaper rate and as beautiful a style as can be obtained.  elsewhere

Miniatures neatly set in cases, lockets, or breast-pins $2 to $6.  Groups taken.  Also, Miniatures from Portraits or Paintings.  Also—Electro Magnetic Gilding and Silvering done.  By which newly discovered art any metallic surface, such as Watch and Pencil Cases, Spectacles, Jewelry, Spoons, &c. May be made to resemble pure Gold and Silver, much superior to any other process of Gilding. 

Daguerreotype and Gilding apparatus for sale.  Salem, May 13.

1843 June 15.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  June 15, 1843, Vol. XLIII, No. 48, P. 3. 

Daguerreotype, With Color!

We are happy to inform the citizens of Salem and Vicinity, that after many experiments, we have succeeded in giving the colors in Miniatures so as to add great beauty and distinctness to the picture, and obviate the objection hitherto brought against likenesses of this kind.

Ladies and gentlemen are invited to call and examine specimens, some of which, recently produced, have been pronounced by many superior to any they have ever before seen, taken in Boston or elsewhere.

Grateful for patronage received, they respectfully solicit its continuance.  Miniatures set in Cases or Lockets, from $2 to $10.  Rooms at Mechanic Hall Building, Essex St.            Wm. Snell,   W. L. Bowdoin

Advertisement ran from June 15, 1843 to January 11, 1844.

1844 February 29.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  February 29, 1844, Vol. XLIV, No. 18, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Miniatures, At Greatly Reduced Prices!  Room in the Mechanic Hall Building, directly over J. Marks & Son’s Fruit Store, (formerly occupied by Snell & Bowdoin.)

A Perfect Likeness warranted in all cases, at a cheaper rate and in as beautiful style as elsewhere.

The public are invited to call and examine specimens.  Rooms open at all hours of the day for visitors.

Miniatures, neatly set in Cases or Lockets from $2 to $6.  Groups taken.  Also, Miniatures from Portraits or other paintings.

Daguerreotype Apparatus for sale, and Instruction given as above by.  Thomas B. Masury

Advertisement ran from February 29 to April 22, 1844

1844 March 25.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.) March 225, 1844, Vol. XLIV, No. 25, P. 3.

Snell & Bowdoin, Daguerreotype Artists, Rooms at Mechanic Hall, Salem and at Lyceum Hall, Lynn.

Wm. Snell, informs the people of Salem and vicinity, that he has recently associated himself in business with David W. Bowdoin, an experienced artist in Portrait Painting and Daguerreotype.  Having recently procured improved apparatus, and overcome many of the difficulties in the business, by much experience, we are prepared to take Miniatures, in a style much superior to any thing taken here before, and in the opinion of good judges equal if not superior to any taken in Boston or elsewhere.

The impression is now so fixed as not to be easily erased, and so naturally colored as to add great distinctness and beauty to the picture.

Ladies and Gentlemen are invited to call and examine specimens, which we can assure them are of our own production, which is not the case with some who pretend to operate in Salem.

Miniatures set in Cases, Lockets, or Frames, at prices from $2.00 to $10.00. Old pictures re-taken in our improved style for $1.00.                                   

Advertisement ran from March 25 to April 22, 1844                                    

1844 April 5.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  April 5, 1844, Vol. XLIV, No. 28, P. 3.

Snell & Bowdoin, Daguerreotype Artists, Rooms at Mechanic Hall, Salem and at Lyceum Hall, Lynn.

Wm. Snell, informs the people of Salem and vicinity, that he has recently associated himself in business with David W. Bowdoin, an experienced artist in Portrait Painting and Daguerreotype.  Having recently procured improved apparatus, and overcome many of the difficulties in the business, by much experience, we are prepared to take Miniatures, in a style much superior to any thing taken here before, and in the opinion of good judges equal if not superior to any taken in Boston or elsewhere.

The impression is now so fixed as not to be easily erased, and so naturally colored as to add great distinctness and beauty to the picture.

Ladies and Gentlemen are invited to call and examine specimens, which we can assure them are of our own production, which is not the case with some who pretend to operate in Salem.

Miniatures set in Cases, Lockets, or Frames, at prices from $2.00 to $10.00.  Old pictures retaken in our improved style for $1,00.                                   

Advertisement ran from April 5 & 19, 1844

1844 May 13.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  May 13, 1844, Vol. XLIV, No. 369, P. 3.

Snell & Bowdoin, daguerreotype Artists, Rooms At Mechanic Hall.          

Advertisement ran from May 13 to June 10, 1844.

1844 June 17.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  June 17, 1844, Vol. XLIV, No. 49, P. 3. 

D. W. Bowdoin, Daguerreotype Artist.  Rooms at Mechanic Hall.  May 13.

Advertisement ran from June 17, 1844 to March 3, 1845.

1844 July 23.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  June 23, 1844, Vol. XLIV, No. 59, P. 3

D. W. Bowdoin, Daguerreotype Artist.  Rooms at Mechanic Hall.  May 13.

Advertisement ran from July 23, 1844 to March 7, 1845.

1844 December 2.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 22, 1844, Vol. XLIV, No. 97, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Miniatures.  D. W. Bowdoin would respectfully inform his friends and the public that he will close his rooms for a few weeks.  Persons who wish a true facsimile of themselves and friends, are invited to call immediately, as he will remain one week only from this date.   

Advertisement ran from December 2 & 5, 1844.

1845 March 11.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  March 11, 1845, Vol. 64, No. 20, P. 3.

Removal.  Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Rooms removed from Mechanic Hall to the adjoining building above 298 Essex street, where he has rooms built expressly for the purpose of taking Miniatures in any weather.

Mr. B. tenders his sincere thanks to his friends and the public, for their liberal patronage the past year and respectfully solicits the continuance of the public favor.  He has recently purchased a large Acromatic instrument for the purpose of taking Groups and Large Pictures, which enables him to give pictures of all sizes, equal to those taken in New York or Boston.  He has formed a connexion with an establishment in New York, from whence he receives all the new improvements, and materials connected with the Art, which will enable him to give better pictures for less price than can be obtained in Boston.

Miniatures set in every variety of Locket, Frames, Cases, &c.  Persons visiting the City, and those about going to sea, can have a perfect likeness completed in a few minutes’ time.

Miniatures set in a neat Morocco Case for $1.50.  Exhibition rooms open to visitors through the day.                                                                                                  

Advertisement ran from March 11 to June 3, 1845.

1845 March 13.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  March 13, 1845, Vol. XLV, No. 21, P. 3.

Removal.  Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Rooms removed from Mechanic Hall to the adjoining building above 298 Essex street, where he has rooms built expressly for the purpose of taking Miniatures in any weather.

Mr. B. tenders his sincere thanks to his friends and the public, for their liberal patronage the past year and respectfully solicits the continuance of the public favor.  He has recently purchased a large Acromatic instrument for the purpose of taking Groups and Large Pictures, which enables him to give pictures of all sizes, equal to those taken in New York or Boston.  He has formed a connexion with an establishment in New York, from whence he receives all the new improvements, and materials connected with the Art, which will enable him to give better pictures for less price than can be obtained in Boston.

Miniatures set in every variety of Locket, Frames, Cases, &c.  Persons visiting the City, and those about going to sea, can have a perfect likeness completed in a few minutes’ time.  Miniatures set in a neat Morocco Case for $1.50.  Exhibition rooms open to visitors through the day.                                   

Advertisement ran from March 13 to June 2, 1845.

1845 May 17.  Danvers Courier.  (Danvers, Massachusetts.)  May 17, 1845, Vol. 1, No. 9, P. 4.

Removal.  Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Rooms removed from Mechanic Hall to the adjoining building above 298 Essex street, where he has rooms built expressly for the purpose of taking Miniatures in any weather.

Mr. B. tenders his sincere thanks to his friends and the public, for their liberal patronage the past year and respectfully solicits the continuance of the public favor.  He has recently purchased a large Acromatic instrument for the purpose of taking Groups and Large Pictures, which enables him to give pictures of all sizes, equal to those taken in New York or Boston.  He has formed a connexion with an establishment in New York, from whence he receives all the new improvements, and materials connected with the Art, which will enable him to give better pictures for less price than can be obtained in Boston.

Miniatures set in every variety of Locket, Frames, Cases, &c.  Persons visiting Salem, and those about going to sea, can have a perfect likeness completed in a few minutes’ time.    Miniatures set in a neat Morocco Case for $1.50.  Exhibition rooms open to visitors through the day.                                                                                      

1845 June 5.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  June 5, 1845, Vol. XLV, No. 45, P. 4

D. W. Bowdoin, Daguerreotype Artist, Rooms at No. 289 Essex street.  Miniatures set in every variety of Case and Frames, at prices from 1.50 to $10.  Old pictures taken.  Miniatures taken from Portraits, &c.             

Advertisement ran from June 5, 1845 to March 5, 1846.

1845 June 6.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  June 6, 1845, Vol. 64, No. 45, P. 3.

D. W. Bowdoin, Daguerreotype Artist, Rooms 289 Essex Street.  Miniatures taken all sizes, and set in Frames, Case, Lockets, &c.  Prices from $1.50 to $10.  Rooms open to visitors through the day.                                            

Advertisement ran from June 6, 1845 to April 24, 1846

1846 April 16.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  April 16, 1846, Vol. XLVI, No. 31, P. 3.

Something New.  At Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Rooms.  289 Essex St., one door West of Mechanic Hall.  Mr. Bowdoin takes this opportunity to return his sincere thanks to his friends and the public for their liberal patronage the past year.  He has recently disposed of his establishment in Boston, and will now give his undivided attention to business in Salem.  He has furnished his Rooms with the new improved German Instruments, in connection with other valuable improvements in the art, and is making a fine collection of pictures for public exhibition.

Mr. B.’s long experience in the business, the improvements now making, and the conveniences of his Rooms, (having them built for the express purpose) he hopes will merit the continuance of public favor, and induce him to make this his permanent place of business.  No effort will be spared to give satisfaction.

Miniatures taken large or small, and set in every variety of Frames, Lockets, Cases, etc.  Gold Lockets kept for sale.  Exhibition Rooms open to visitors through the day.            

Advertisement ran from April 16 to December 14, 1846.

1846 April 21.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  April 21, 1846, Vol. 65, No. 32, P. 3.

Something New At Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Rooms, 289 Essex street, one door west of Mechanic Hall.  Mr. Bowdoin takes this opportunity to return his sincere thanks to his friends and the public for their liberal patronage the past year.  He has recently disposed of his Establishment in Boston, and will now give his undivided attention to business in Salem.  He has furnished his Room with the new improved German Instruments, in connection with other valuable improvements in the Art, and is making a fine collection of pictures for public exhibition.

Mr. B.’s long experience in the business, the improvements now making, and the conveniences of his Rooms, (having them built for the express purpose) he hopes will merit the continuance of public favor, and induce him to make this his permanent place of business.  No efforts will be spared to give satisfaction.

Miniatures taken large or small, and set in every variety of Frames, Lockets, Cases, etc.  Gold Lockets kept for sale.  Exhibition Rooms open to visitors during the day.                             

Advertisement ran from April 21 to December 15, 1846

1846 December 21.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 21, 1846, Vol. XLVI, No. 102, P. 3.

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, (Removed to No. 208 Essex Street, opposite the market,)

Where he has fitted a large and convenient Room with an excellent sky light, by means of which he is enabled to take impressions almost instantaneously, and with ease to the eye of the sitter; thus avoiding the unpleasant expression so common in Daguerreotype Likenesses taken by the usual side light.  Mr. B. has recently obtained one of the largest instruments now in use for taking Family Groups, copying Portrait Miniatures, Landscape, &c., without reversing.  No labor nor expense is spared in obtaining all the valuable improvements in the art.  He warrants his pictures not to fade, and to retain their brilliancy.  Miniatures taken without regard to weather. 

Small Children’s taken in Fair weather instantly.  An assortment of Gold and Plated Lockets, Frames, Cases, &c., kept for sale.  Prices varying according to the different size and style of sitting.  Open to Visitors through the day.                                                                      

Advertisement ran from December 21, 1846 to December 4, 1847.

1846 December 22.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 22, 1846, Vol. 65, No. 102, P. 3.

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, Removed to No. 208 Essex Street, opposite the market,

Where he has fitted a large and convenient Room with an excellent sky light, by means of which he is enabled to take impressions almost instantaneously, and with ease to the eye of the sitter; thus avoiding the unpleasant expression so common in Daguerreotype Likenesses taken by the usual side light.  Mr. B. has recently obtained one of the largest instruments now in use for taking Family Groups, copying Portrait Miniatures, Landscape, &c., without reversing.  No labor nor expense is spared in obtaining all the valuable improvements in the art.  He warrants his pictures not to fade, and to retain their brilliancy.  Miniatures taken without regard to weather. 

Small Children’s taken in Fair weather instantly.  An assortment of Gold and Plated Lockets, Frames, Cases, &c., kept for sale.  Prices varying according to the different size and style of sitting.  Open to Visitors through the day.                                                                                  

Advertisement ran from December 21 to December 29, 1846   

1846 December 24.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 24, 1846, Vol. XLVI, No. 103, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Gallery.  It will be seen, by reference to the advertisement on our first page, that Mr. Bowdoin has removed to No. 208 Essex street, opposite the City Market, where he is prepared to wait upon all who may favor him with their patronage, and promises a good picture, or no pay.  The favorable opportunity now offered to obtain a handsome Miniature Likeness, on reasonable terms, should not be overlooked by those who wish to present their friends with a most acceptable holiday gift.  Such a gift would be more highly prized and more fondly cherished than any we could bestow, and would be remembered when all other presents were forgotten.

1846 December 29.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 29, 1846, Vol. 65, No. 104, N. P.

Daguerreotype Gallery.  It will be seen, by reference to the advertisement on our first page, that Mr. Bowdoin has removed to No. 208 Essex street, opposite the City Market, where he is prepared to wait upon all who may favor him with their patronage.

1847 April 10.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  April 10, 1847, Vol. 66, No. 43, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Miniatures.  Those in want of good likenesses of themselves or friends, may obtain one by calling at Mr. Masury’s new establishment in Lyade place.—he has already taken some very striking and beautiful miniatures, and his collection is worth examining.  See advertisement.

Our friend Bowdoin, still continues at his establishment, on Essex street opposite the Market, where Daguerreotype likenesses are taken in his usual accurate and striking manner.  See his notice in another column.

1847 April 16.  Lynn News.  (Lynn, Massachusetts.)  April 16, 1847, Vol. 3, No. 16, P. 3. 

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Portrait Rooms, 289 Essex street.  Pictures, large or small, taken equally well in clear or cloudy weather; set in frames, lockets, &-c. Completed in a few minutes time.

Rooms open to visitors through the day, at either place.  Instruments and materials kept for sale; instruction given, &-c.

1847 December 9.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 9, 1847, Vol. XLVIII, No. 98, P. 3. 

Improvements In The daguerreotype Art!  Bowdoin’s Rooms, 208 Essex Street. … (opposite the Market.)

Mr. B. takes this opportunity to express his gratitude to the public for their liberal patronage the past year, and respectfully solicits a continuance of their favor.  Notwithstanding the number of rooms that have been opened, and the Great effort which has been made by itinerant Artists, to excite the public with cheap pictures, his business has exceeded that of any former year.  He does not intend to vary in his prices, but to regulate his charges so as to receive a fair remuneration, that will enable him to live by his profession, and also to make pictures that will be of permanent to the purchaser.  He has a new method of operating, which produces a strong, clear impression, with a perfect eye, pure white and black in the drapery, better proportions to the figure, with all the softness of a fine engraving.  He has been at much expense in fitting up a fine suite of rooms, with a superior arrangement of light, and every desirable convenience for the business and spares no pains or expense in procuring all the valuable improvements, and will insure as good a picture as can be obtained in this country. 

He has one of the largest instruments now used to take family groups; and cabinet portraits and miniatures of all sizes, set in Cases, Lockets, &c.  Portraits copied; also, Miniatures without reversing.

Pictures warranted to give satisfaction and not fade—taken without regard to weather.  Exhibition Room open to visitors through the day.                                                        

Advertisement ran from December 9, 1847 to January 13, 1848.

1847 December 18.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 18, 1847, Vol. 66, No. 149, n. p. 

Improvements In The daguerreotype Art!  Bowdoin’s Rooms, 208 Essex Street. … (opposite the Market.)

Mr. B. takes this opportunity to express his gratitude to the public for their liberal patronage the past year, and respectfully solicits a continuance of their favor.  Notwithstanding the number of rooms that have been opened, and the Great effort which has been made by itinerant Artists, to excite the public with cheap pictures, his business has exceeded that of any former year.  He does not intend to vary in his prices, but to regulate his charges so as to receive a fair remuneration, that will enable him to live by his profession, and also to make pictures that will be of permanent to the purchaser.  He has a new method of operating, which produces a strong, clear impression, with a perfect eye, pure white and black in the drapery, better proportions to the figure, with all the softness of a fine engraving.  He has been at much expense in fitting up a fine suite of rooms, with a superior arrangement of light, and every desirable convenience for the business and spares no pains or expense in procuring all the valuable improvements, and will insure as good a picture as can be obtained in this country. 

He has one of the largest instruments now used to take family groups; and cabinet portraits and miniatures of all sizes, set in Cases, Lockets, &c.  Portraits copied; also, Miniatures without reversing.

Pictures warranted to give satisfaction and not fade—taken without regard to weather.  Exhibition Room open to visitors through the day.                                                        

Advertisement ran from December 18, 1847 to January 15, 1848

1847 December 25.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 25, 1847, Vol. LL, No. 152, P. 2.

Holiday Gifts.  In this season of Holiday Gifts, we have thought it might serve the interests of our advertising friends to make a slight reference to some of their commodities, which might come into use on such an occasion.—…Messrs. Bowdoin and Masury furnish those pleasantest of memorials, lifelike portraits….

1848 January 17.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  January 17, 1848, Vol. LIX, No. 5, P. 3.

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, 208 Essex Street, 208 (Opposite the Market.)

This establishment being permanently located, the Rooms and light arranged expressly for the business, is furnished with the largest and best achromatic Instruments made, and every desirable convenience, for taking Groups, Cabinet Portraits, and Miniatures of all sizes.

No pains or expense is spared in obtaining all the new and valuable improvements in the art.

Pictures warranted equal in execution and fidelity to any produced in the country.

Lockets, Frames, Cases, etc., for sale

Exhibition Rooms open to visitors.

Advertisement ran from January 17, 1848 to October 20, 1851.

1848 January 18.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  January 18, 1848, Vol. 2, No. 8, P. 3. 

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, 208—Essex Street—208 (Opposite the Market)

This Establishment being permanently located, the Rooms and light arranged expressly for the business, is furnished with the largest and best achromatic Instruments made, and every desirable convenience, for taking Groups, Cabinet Portraits, and Miniatures of all sizes.

No pains or expense is spared in obtaining all the new and valuable improvements in the art.

Pictures warranted equal in execution and fidelity to any produced in the country.

Lockets, Frames, Cases, etc., for sale

Exhibition Rooms open to visitors.

Advertisement ran from January 18, 1848 to December 19, 1848.

1848 March 1.  Salem Daily Chronicle.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  March 1, 1848, Vol. 1, No. 1, P. 3.

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, 208—Essex Street—208 (Opposite the Market)

This Establishment being permanently located, the Rooms and light arranged expressly for the business, is furnished with the largest and best achromatic Instruments made, and every desirable convenience, for taking Groups, Cabinet Portraits, and Miniatures of all sizes.

No pains or expense is spared in obtaining all the new and valuable improvements in the art.

Pictures warranted equal in execution and fidelity to any produced in the country.

Lockets, Frames, Cases, etc., for sale

Exhibition Rooms open to visitors.

Advertisement ran from March 1 to May 19, 1848.

1848 April 1.  The Oracle.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  April 1, 1848, Vol. 1, No. 3, P. 3.

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, 208—Essex Street—208 (Opposite the Market)

This Establishment being permanently located, the Rooms and light arranged expressly for the business, is furnished with the largest and best achromatic Instruments made, and every desirable convenience, for taking Groups, Cabinet Portraits, and Miniatures of all sizes.

No pains or expense is spared in obtaining all the new and valuable improvements in the art.

Pictures warranted equal in execution and fidelity to any produced in the country.

Lockets, Frames, Cases, etc., for sale

Exhibition Rooms open to visitors.

Advertisement ran from April 1 to July 1, 1848.

1849 July 3.  Salem Gazette.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  July 3, 1848, Vol. 3, No. 78, P.3. 

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, 208—Essex Street—208 (Opposite the Market)

This Establishment being permanently located, the Rooms and light arranged expressly for the business, is furnished with the largest and best achromatic Instruments made, and every desirable convenience, for taking Groups, Cabinet Portraits, and Miniatures of all sizes.

No pains or expense is spared in obtaining all the new and valuable improvements in the art.

Pictures warranted equal in execution and fidelity to any produced in the country.

Lockets, Frames, Cases, etc., for sale

Exhibition Rooms open to visitors.

Advertisement ran from July 3, 1849 to March 5, 1850.

1849 September 27.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  September 27, 1849, Vol. L, No. 78, P. 2

The Mechanics Fair.  The Fair at mechanics Hall was open to the public on Monday afternoon, and every day has added to its attractions… A case of Daguerreotypes, in the best style of the art, from Bowdoin’s establishment.

1849 October 6.  Salem Observer.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  October 6, 1849, Vol. XXVII, No. 40, P. 2.

For The Observer.  Fine Arts In Salem.  The exhibition of Statuary, Paintings and Crayon Drawing, in the late “Mechanics Fair,” must be gratifying to all those who are interested in the Institution, and in the reputation of our city.  Salem has furnished artist of distinction in years past.–…

Mr. Bowdoin, the Daguerreotypist , produces specimens of that art not excelled if equalled in the United States…

1849 October 11.  The Daily Chronotype.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  October 11, 1849, Vol. 7, No. 168, P. 2.

City Items.  Hotel Robbery.—A man engaged lodgings at the Essex House in Salem on Tuesday evening and booked his name as “Daniel Boyd.”  In the morning, H. B. Groves, book-keeper of the Commercial Bank, a boarder at the house, discovered that he had been robbed of a gold watch and valuable diamond pin; another boarder of the Essex, Mr. D. W. Bowdoin, was also robber of a watch and a pocket-book containing $50.  Boyd was the only stranger who lodged in the house.  Search was mad for him and when found he was just about to leave in the first train for this city, but at the request of Mr. Levaitt, the landlord, he returned to the Essex House and submitted to a search without a warrant.  Nothing being found upon his person he was allowed to go.  He took the second train for this city.  At the depot he took a cab and was conveyed to the Post Office, from there he strolled a circuitous route to the Common, where he met two notorious thieves, well known to the Police.  At this point Officer Starkweather joined the two and invited them to visit the Marshal’s Office to which place he very politely performed escort.  They were then searched, but nothing of a suspicious character was found upon them.  The two men who met Boyd upon the Common are known to the Police by the name of Wilson and Walker.  The former is husband to Elizabeth Wilson, (who, by the way, is sister to Mrs. Edgerton,) [panel] thief, arrested in this city some time since for robbing a New York Merchant of a large sum of money, an account of which we gave at the time of the Edgerton affair.  The latter is one of the thieves arrested two years ago for stealing cotton from one of our wharves, for which he was sent one year to the House of Correction.  They were all three shown up to the Police at 2 o’clock, and then Wilson and Walker were set at liberty, and Boyd was taken back to Salem.  They are all Englishman.

If all stories are true, Boyd escaped from the Sing State Prison not long since, where he was sent for a term of years for robbery.

1850 January 3.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  January 3, 1850, Vol. LI, No.1, P.2.

Mechanic’s Fair.  The Report of the Committees in relation to the First Fair of the Mechanic Association, held at the Mechanic Hall, in September last, have just been published in a pamphlet of 83 pages, from the Freeman office, being prepared for the press by the secretary, E. M. Dalton.  We copy from the Freeman the awards made to Essex County Contributors.  The Report of the Managers says that fifty-four silver medals and one hundred and fifty-two diplomas have been awarded, but the will be ready for delivery in the early part of this month.  D. W. Bowdoin , Daguerreotypes.  Silver Medal.  Bowdoin was the only person awarded a medal or diploma for daguerreotypes in Essex Country.

1850 April 26.  Lynn News.  (Lynn, Massachusetts.)  April 26, 1850, Vol. 7, No. 17, P. 4. 

Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, 208—Essex Street—208 (opposite the Market)

This Establishment being permanently located, the rooms and light arranged expressly for the business, is furnished with the largest and best achromatic Instruments made, and every desirable convenience, for taking Groups, Cabinet Portraits, and Miniatures of all sizes.

No pains or expense is spared in obtaining all the new and valuable improvements in the art.

Pictures warranted equal in execution and fidelity to any produced in the country.

Lockets, Frames, Cases, etc., for sale

Exhibition Rooms open to visitors.

1851 October 20.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  October 20, 1851, Vol. LII, No. 84, P. 3. 

Miscellaneous.  Daguerrean Art.  Bowdoin’s New Rooms, No. 241 Essex Street, (A few doors above Washington Street).

Mr. B. is now prepared to take Pictures at his new Rooms, which are fitted up with a fine arrangement of light, and every convenience which ten years experience in the business could desire.  The Reception and Exhibition Rooms are on the ground floor.  No expense has been spared (or will be) in obtaining all the new improvements in the art.

Particular attention paid to copying Portraits and Miniatures.  A good assortment of Gold Lockets, Cases, Frames, &c. For sale at the lowest prices.  Exhibition Room open to the public.

Advertisement ran from October 20, 1851 to February 16, 1852.

1851 November 10.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  November 10, 1851, Vol. LII, No. 90, P. 3. 

Illuminated Daguerrean Pictures.  D. W. Bowdoin 

Is now taking some beautiful likenesses with illuminated back grounds (an invention of his own, for which he received a Silver Medal at the Mechanics’ Fair) a style much superior to the Crayon, in brilliancy of tone and perspective.  Specimens to be seen at his New Rooms, 241 Essex street.

Advertisement ran from November 10, 1851 to February 5, 1852.

1851 November 10.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  November 10, 1851, Vol. LII, No. 90, P. 3. 

Paintings and Engravings, A Choice collection—for sale at Bowdoin’s New Daguerrean Rooms, 241 Essex street, a few doors above Washington street.

Advertisement ran from November 10, 1851 to February 5, 1852.

1852 February 16.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  February 16, 1852, Vol. LIII, No. 14, P. 3.

Miscellaneous.  Removal.  Daguerreotype Rooms D. W. Bowdoin.  Has removed from his Old Rooms opposite the Market, to No. 241 Essex Street, ( A few doors above Washington street), where he has built one of the best arranged Establishments in New England, for taking Likenesses and Pictures in every style of the Art.  — Also—

Has formed a Co-Partnership with James Cremer, for the sale of Daguerreotype Goods of every description.  Artists are respectfully invited to call and examine our select Stock of Goods.  Instruction Given in the Art.              Cremer & Bowdoin

Advertisement ran from February 16 to July 12, 1852

1852 February 19.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  February 19, 1852, Vol. LIII, No. 15, P. 3.

Notice.  Wm. Snell would give notice that he has newly and pleasantly fitted up the Daguerreotype Rooms formerly occupied by Mr. Bowdoin, 208 Essex st. (opposite the Market) where he will be happy to receive visitors or customers who may be interested to see or obtain Daguerreotype Likenesses executed true to Nature; and in a style as elegant and perfect as can be had elsewhere.

Family Groups of any number can be taken on large size plates; and other pictures of any size or style usually taken by this beautiful Art.

Portraits or Daguerreotypes accurately copied.

Advertisement ran from February 19, 1852 to November 21, 1853.

1852 June 14.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  June 14, 1842, Vol. LIII, No. 49, P. 3.

Dissolution of Copartnership.  The Copartnership heretofore existing under the firm of Cremer & Bowdoin is this day dissolved by mutual consent.  James Cremer, D. W. Bowdoin, Salem , June 9, 1852.

James Cremer & Co.  Are authorized to settle all claims against, and receive all debts due the said firm of Cremer & Bowdoin, at 144 Washington Street, Boston, where they are now fitting up a sales room, and will open a large and select stock of Daguerreotype Goods of every description.  The attention of Artists is respectfully invited.  Orders promptly attended to.  James Cremer & Co.                                                                         

Advertisement ran from June 14 to July 12, 1852

1852 July 15.  Salem Register. (Salem, Massachusetts.)  July 15, 1852, Vol. LIII, No. 58, P. 3.

Miscellaneous.  New System of Daguerreotyping.  D. W. Bowdoin.  Has recently made some valuable improvements in taking Likenesses and Pictures without reversing the figures, (the right heretofore always appearing on the left in the picture) which has always been a great defect in Daguerreotypes.

Pictures also taken with the beautiful illuminated back ground, without reversing.  The latest method gives a depth and softness of tone, which is unsurpassed for its beautiful effect.

Call and see, at Bowdoin’s new Rooms, No. 241 Essex Street, a few doors above Washington street.            The best hours for taking pictures are in the morning between 9 and 1.  Particular attention paid to copying Daguerreotypes and Pictures.  Gold Lockets, Cases, Frames, &c. For sale.                                                            

Advertisement ran from July 15 to November 22, 1852.

1852 September 9.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  September 9, 1852, Vol. LIII, No. 74, P. 3. 

Miscellaneous.  Felton’s Daguerrean Establishment.  Over J. C. & H. Cogswell’s Store, 179 Essex Street.  Entrance on Central Street.

The subscriber, for the last four years an assistant to Mr. D. W. Bowdoin, respectfully notifies his friends and the public that he has taken the above named spacious and convenient rooms for Daguerreotype purposes, and he invites the attention of all who wish for beautiful and life-like pictures of themselves or their friends.

Having availed himself of all the latest improvements in the art, and being favored with a light which enables him to take likenesses in any weather, the subscriber hopes to receive that share of encouragement which it will be his earnest aim to merit by an assiduous attention to his business, and by his constant endeavors to give satisfaction.

Likenesses taken at the residences of those who cannot conveniently visit the room.  Daguerreotypes and pictures copied at short notice.  The public are invited to call an examine specimens.  G. W. Felton, Jr.                                                                                  

Advertisement ran from September 9, 1852 to November 21, 1853

1852 November 22.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  November 22, 1852, Vol. LIII, No. 95, N. P.

 Miscellaneous.  Watches, Jewelry, Silver & Plated Ware, Fancy Goods, &c.  New Store and New Stock.  D. W. Bowdoin, No. 241 Essex Street, Salem, (Opposite the Store of Asa C. Dix.)

Having fitted the store under his Daguerrian Rooms, and stocked it with a fine selection of the above goods, is prepared to offer to his friends and the public as large an Assortment of Rich Goods, and at as Low Prices, as can be found in the city.

Mr. Geo. H. Currier will superintend the Store, also the Manufacturing and repairing of Watches, Clocks, and all kinds of Jewelry.  Silvering and Galvanizing done to order.

Daguerreotypes.  Mr. Bowdoin Will continue to give his personal attention to taking Likenesses, as heretofore.  His facilities are now unsurpassed by any Establishment in New England, for taking Pictures in every style of the art.                                     

Advertisement ran from November 22, 1852 to May 16, 1853.

1853 December 22.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 22, 1853, Vol. LIV, No. 102, P. 3.

Look in at Bowdoin’s, 241 Essex Street.  And see the new beautiful Goods for Christmas and New Year’s Presents.

Fine Gold Lockets.  A Splendid assortment just received at Bowdoin’s.

Watches!  Watches!!  Large assortment of fine Gold and Silver Watches; Fine assortment of Ladies’ Watches, selling at very low prices at Bowdoin’s, 241 Essex st.

1854 January 16.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  January 16, 1854, Vol. LV, No. 5, P. 2.

A Tip-Top Razor and Daguerreotype.  The “Armory Razor,” manufactured by John Heiffor, Sheffield, and sold at Bowdoin’s Bowdoin’s Jewelry and Fancy Goods store, No. 241 Essex street, is keen, and no mistake.  It is extensively used by the officers of the English army and navy, (who certify to its merits,) and will shave a plain republican with just as good a relish as a smooth an edge.  It isn’t much to look at, so far as the adornment of beauty is concerned, but it’s a “grand’un to go,” and was evidently made for service.  Added to its other merits is the very important one of cheapness.

After securing one of these razors, an additional pleasure may be obtained by an examination of Bowdoin’s Daguerreotype Gallery, in the same building.  The perfection to which he has attained in the production of photographic pictures, is not surpassed by any Daguerreotypist that we know of; and we are quite sure that there is no need to go out of Salem to procure as beautiful specimens of the art as can be produced any where in the country.  He also furnishes the new stereoscopic style, in which he has been admirably successful.

1854 January 16.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  January 16, 1854, Vol. LV, No. 5, P. 3. 

Razors.  Razors that are Razors.  The Army Razor.  So called, from the universal preference given them by the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty: The distinguished officers of the staff of the English army; Her Majesty’s board of ordnance the Honorable the East India Company, &c.

The best and cheapest Razor in the world; manufactured by John Heiffors, Paradise square, Sheffield.

You Can Get Them In 2 Weeks; if they are not what they are purport, return them and get your money.  Price 75 cts. only.

Sold at Bowdoin’s Jewelry and Fancy Goods store, No. 241 Essex street.         Jan. 9.

1854 December 23.  Boston Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  December 23, 1854, P. 2.

A New Art, termed Ambrotype,—a beautiful and permanent picture taken on Glass, which is a great improvement in Photography, and must eventually supersede the Daguerreotype.  Letters patent have been granted in the United States, Great Britain, and France, to J. A. Cutting, firm of Cutting & Bowdoin, Artists in Photography, 49 Tremont street, Boston, where specimens can be seen.

1854 December 28.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  December 28, 1854, Vol. LV, No. 104, P. 2.

Ambrotype Likenesses.—The most valuable improvement in the art of producing likenesses has recently been introduced by Messrs. Cutting & Bowdoin, in this city.  The picture is taken upon plate glass, after which a similar glass is placed over it, and the two are cemented together by an indestructible gum, rendering the picture entirely impervious to atmospheric influence, and securing to it the most; perfect durability.  The great superiority of this new process is manifest, inasmuch as by it the most perfect, minute, and life-like delineations are produced, either in miniature or of full size, and capable of retaining a perpetual brilliancy.  The pictures are not reversed, as in the ordinary daguerreotyping process, and they are immediately perceptible in any light without the necessity of change of position.  Mr. Cutting, the senior partner, is the inventor of the process, and patents have already been secured in the United States, Great Britain, and France.  It may with perfect truth be urged that this is the most important discovery in the art of photography that has yet been made.  Mr. Cutting is associated in the business with Mr. D. W. Bowdoin, of Salem, a celebrated daguerreotype artist, who has thoroughly acquainted himself with the principles of the new invention.

The rooms of the firm, at No. 49 Tremont street, are fitted up in fine style, and are now ready for the reception of visitors.  Numerous specimens of likenesses and other pictures are conveniently arranged for inspection.  A visit to the establishment cannot fail to be gratifying in the highest degree to all who derive pleasure from the progress and improvement of the beautiful in art.

Reprinted from the Boston Atlas.

1855 February 8.  The New York Reformer.  (Watertown, New York.)  February 8, 1855, Vol. 5, No. 21, P. 2.

Ambrotype Likenesses.—The most valuable improvement in the art of producing likenesses has recently been introduced by Messrs. Cutting & Bowdoin, of Boston.  The picture is taken upon plate glass, after which a similar glass is placed over it, and the two are cemented together by an indestructible gum, rendering the picture entirely impervious to atmospheric influence, and securing to it the most; perfect durability.  The great superiority of this new process is manifest, inasmuch as by it the most perfect, minute, and life-like delineations are produced, either in miniature or of full size, and capable of retaining a perpetual brilliancy.  The pictures are not reversed, as in the ordinary daguerreotyping process, and they are immediately perceptible in any light without the necessity of change of position.  Mr. Cutting, the senior partner, is the inventor of the process, and patents have already been secured in the United States, Great Britain, and France.  It may with perfect truth be urged that this is the most important discovery in the art of photography that has yet been made.

1855 April 30.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  April 30, 1855, Vol. LVI, No. 35, P. 3. 

Miscellaneous.  Ambrotype and Mezzograph Pictures!  D. A. Clifford would respectfully inform the people of Salem and vicinity, that he has taken the Daguerreotype Rooms formerly occupied by Mr. D. W. Bowdoin, No. 241 Essex st., and is prepared to take the above pictures.

The following explanation will convince all of the superiority of the Pictures:—Explanation.

The term Ambrotypes, by which the pictures are designated is derived from the Greek word ambrotos, signifying durability, overlasting, &c.  The picture is taken upon plate glass, over which is placed a corresponding glass, the two being united by an indestructible gum enabling the picture to retain its brilliancy for ages.  It will not corrode at sea, or change in any climate; is beautiful in tone, bold and clear in its effect, and may be seen in any light.

Mezzograph is an improvement on the Crystalotype process, taking the picture from real life, instead of copying from a Daguerreotype, and in less time, greatly improving the tone, and all the finer details of the picture.

The Ambrotype is patented in the United States, Great Britain and France by Mr. James A. Cutting, of Boston.

The public are invited to call and examine specimens, at my Gallery, 241 Essex street, Salem.

N. B.—The Ambrotype process is particularly adapted to taking children, as the sitting is less than one quarter the time in the usual way.  Particular attention given to copying Pictures.       

Advertisement ran from April 30 to October 25, 1855

1855 July 12.  Salem Register.  (Salem, Massachusetts.)  July 12, 1855, Vol. LVI, No. 56, P. 2.

Ambrotypes.  We would call the attention of those who wish to procure a good likeness and never changing picture, to the Ambrotype made by Mr. D. A. Clifford, at No. 241 Essex street, (formerly Mr. D. B. Bowdoin’s rooms.)  These pictures have become exceedingly popular, from the fact that they are the only pictures that will not fade or change in any climate or at sea, being taken upon plate glass, over which is placed a corresponding glass, (experiments having proved that pictures put up on a single glass are worthless,) the two surfaces being united by an indestructible gum, virtually making the picture in one solid plate of glass.  Besides, the picture is not reversed, and can be seen in any light.

1855 September 18.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  September 18, 1855, Vol. XV, No. 4497, P. 7.

Mr. Editor:  Having seen in the New-York papers several notices of persons who say they are making Ambrotypes, I would respectfully state that neither of those persons are making, or have the right to make Ambrotypes, and all persons in New-York City, or elsewhere, who are making single glass pictures, and selling them as Ambrotypes, are deceiving the public and obtaining money under false pretenses.  Tomlinson, No. 373 Broadway is the only person who makes Ambrotypes in New-York City.  A. Millet, Agent for Cutting & Bowdoin.

1855 September 28.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  September 28, 1855, Vol. XV, No. 4506, P. 7.

Ambrotype patent.—This is to certify that we have sold the exclusive right for taking Ambrotypes in the City of New York and on Long Island to Mr. Wm. A. Tomlinson, No. 373 Broadway.  Caution—The term Ambrotype was originated as a trademark to designate our Patent Pictures, which are hermetically sealed by fir balsam, or its equivalent cement, between two glasses or other pates.  Any application of this term to pictures upon single glass plates is therefore, an infringement of our rights, injures our business, and involves the user in liability for damages.  Cutting & Bowdoin, Proprietors of Ambrotype Patent, Boston.

1855 December 29.  Ballou’s Pictorial Drawing Room Companion.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  December 29, 1855, P. 412.

Illustration of Col. Enoch Train, Esq. From an original photograph by D. W. Bowdoin.

1856 June 7.  Ballou’s Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  June 7, 1856, P. 364

Illustration of Benjamin P. Shillaber, poet and humorist from an Ambrotype by Cutting & Bowdoin.

1856 September.  Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association.  September 1856, N. P.

Received a Diploma for Ambrotypes at the Eighth Exhibition of the Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association.

1856 September 30.  Portland Weekly Advertiser.  (Portland, Maine.)  September 30, 1856, Vol. 56, No. 40, P. 3.

Re-issue of the Ambrotype Patent.  The great merit of the Ambrotype Pictures has been most signally shown, by the united efforts of some of the principal Daguerreotypist to break down and prevent a re-issue of the Patent.  They have been defeated by the Government in their attempts, and a new patent has been issued, covering the entire claims of the Patentee, in making pictures on Glass, and hermetically sealing them between two plates of glass, with Balsam of Fir or its equivalent, giving exceeding brilliancy and beauty of tone, which cannot be affected by the atmosphere, water, or acids; making it as enduring as the glass in which it is secured.

The word Ambrotype, coined expressly to designate the Picture, is also patented.  All persons, not having purchased the rights, that are making use of the term, and covered with varnish and black paint, will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law.

The genuine Pictures all have the patent stamp.  Cutting & Bowdoin, The Originators And Proprietors.

R. Adams, 163 Middle Street, Has the exclusive right of the Patent, and Ambrotypes can be had at no other rooms in this city.

Advertisement ran from September 30 to December 30, 1856.

1858 May 4.  Nantucket Inquire.  (Nantucket, Massachusetts.)  May 4, 1858, Vol. 38, No. 140, P. 4.

Re-Issue of the Ambrotype Patent.  The great merit of the Ambrotype Pictures has been most signally shown by the united efforts of some of the Principal Daguerreotypists to break down and prevent a re-issue of the Patent.  They have been defeated by the Government in their attempts, and a new Patent has been issued, covering the entire claims of the Patentee, in making pictures on Glass, and hermetically sealing them between two plates of glass, with Balsam of Fir or its equivalent, giving exceeding brilliancy and beauty of tone, which cannot be effected by the atmosphere, water or acids: making it as enduring as the glass in which it is secured.

* *The word Ambrotype coined expressly to designate the Picture, is also patented.  All persons not having purchased the rights, that are making use of the term to sell a worthless imitation, taken on a single glass, and covered with varnish and black paint, will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law.

The genuine Pictures all have the patent stamp Cutting & Bowdoin, the originators and Proprietors.

Bolles & Smith

1857-1859       Over George Story’s Saddlery Store, Main Street, Cooperstown, New York.[1]

1859                Over D. L. Birge’s Clothing Store, Cooperstown, New York

1857 February 20.  Evening Star.  (Washington, District of Columbia.)  February 20, 1857, Vol. IX, No. 1,278, P. 2.

List of patents for the week ending February 17, 1857.  Luzerne M. Bolles and Washington G. Smith, of Cooperstown, N. Y.—For photographic camera box.  No. 16,637.

1858 January 8.  The Freeman’s Journal.  (Cooperstown, New York.)  January 8, 1858, Vol. L, No. 22, Whole No. 2,570, P. 3.

The Patent taken out by Messrs. Bolles & Smith of this place, to which we have alluded at length on a previous occasion, for taking out-door views by photographic process, we are pleased to learn , is attracting favorable attention, and their agent has already disposed of a number of county rights to use the instrument.  Messrs. B. & S. manufacture all the instruments, at their establishment in this village.

1858 July 1.  The Freeman’s Journal.  (Cooperstown, New York.)  July 1, 1858, Vol. L, No. 47, Whole No. 2,595, P. 4.

25 Agents Wanted!  Bolles & Smith’s Patent Camera-Box.  Twenty-Five Agents are wanted to dispose of the Patent Rights of this popular invention.  Good active young men can find no more profitable employment.  Apply at the Daguerrean Rooms of Bolles & Smith, Cooperstown. 

Advertisement ran from July 2, 1858 to April 8, 1859.

1859 January 21.  The Freeman’s Journal.  (Cooperstown, New York.)  January 21, 1859, Vol. LI, No. 24, Whole No. 2,624, P. 4.

List of Premiums Awarded by the Otsego Co. at [    ] in 1858….Discretionary Permits….

Bolles & Smith, patent Camera-Box, dip and cash $3

Bolles & Smith, Photographs and Ambrotypes, cash $1…

J. Pardoe, oil paintings and photographs in oil, cash $2.

1859 April 22.  The Freeman’s Journal.  (Cooperstown, New York.)  April 22, 1859, Vol. LI, No. 37, Whole No. 2,637, P. 3.

Dissolution.—Notice is hereby given that the late firm of Boles, Smith & Co. is hereby dissolved my mutual consent, G. J. Olendorf retiring from said firm, which hereafter will be conducted by Bolles & Smith.  April 14 1859.

Advertisement ran from April 22 to June 3, 1859.

1859 May 20.  The Freeman’s Journal.  (Cooperstown, New York.)  May 20, 1859, Vol. LI, No. 41, Whole No. 2,641, P. 3.

Bolles & Smith’s New Photographic Gallery of Art, Opposite The Bank Of Cooperstown. Opposite The Bank Of Cooperstown.  Over D. L. Birge’s Clothing Store.  Over D. L. Birge’s Clothing Store.  Do Not Mistake The Place.  South Side of Main Street.

Bolles & Smith and G. L. Olendorf give particular notice to the public generally, that they are in no way connected with the old rooms formerly occupied by Olendorf & Smith.  We also return our thanks for the liberal patronage received for the past eight years from our patrons and friends, and invite them to call and examine our newly arranged sky and side light, combined upon the latest scientific principles, which gives better shades and more perfect likenesses then have ever before been attained in this village, together with the best fitted and most convenient suit of rooms in this section of the country. 

Advertisement ran from May 20 to September 23, 1859.


[1] Address is based on May 20, 1859 advertisement and is speculation on my part.