Tag Archives: Photographer

Lovell, John L.

ca. 1849          Address Unknown, Ware, Massachusetts.1

1851                Rooms over the store of L. Demond, Ware, Massachusetts.

1852                Main Street, 2 Brick Block, Ware, Massachusetts.

1852-1853       Address Unknown, Ware, Massachusetts.1

1853                Hall’s Long Building, Brattleboro, Vermont.

1853                2 Crystal Palace, nearly opposite the Revere House, Brattleboro, Vermont.

ca. 1854          96 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts.

1855-1856       2 Cutler’s Block, Brattleboro, Vermont.

ca.1856-1860  Address Unknown, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1865                14 Phoenix Row, Amherst, Massachusetts.[1]

1866-1867       Union Block, Northampton, Massachusetts.

1867                Address Unknown, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1868                14 Phoenix Row, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1869                41 Phoenix Row, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1871-1872       Address Unknown, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1873                American House Block, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1874-1893       Address Unknown, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1895                American House Block, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1896-1900       34 Main Street, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1896-1900       Phoenix Row, Amherst, Massachusetts.1

1851 July 18.  Barre Patriot.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  July 18, 1851, Vol. 8, No. 1, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  The people of Ware and vicinity who wish for a good likeness of themselves or friends, are respectfully invited to call at the Daguerrean Rooms over the store of L. Demond and examine specimens and prices which vary from fifty cts. to five dollars.  All are invited to call whether they intend to sit for a likeness or not.

Hours for operating from 8 A. M. until 6 P. M.

Cloudy weather preferable except for children.

In fair weather children will be taken in one second.—Miniatures put up in every style of the art, to suit customers.  Particular attention paid to copying pictures from Daguerreotypes or paintings, and taking sick or deceased persons at their residences.

Advertisement ran from July 18 to October 10, 1851.

1852 March 12.  Barre Gazette.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  March 12, 1852, Vol. 18, No. 35, Whole No. 920, P. 3.

Now Is Your Time If You Wish For Good Daguerreotypes, Just Call At Lovelle’s Daguerrean Rooms.  The Pictures produced at these Rooms are not surpassed in this part of the country.  Here you will find a good variety of cases & Frames, of all kinds, from which to make a selection.  All who wish for pictures will do well to call without delay, as these Rooms will be opened, but a short time longer.

Particular attention is also payed to copying Daguerreotypes, or Paintings of all kinds, and taking Likenesses of sick or deceased persons at their residences.            J. L. Lovell.    

Advertisement was recorded eight times between March 12 to July 9, 1852.

1852 July 30.  Barre Gazette.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  July 30, 1852, Vol. 19, Whole No. 931, No. 4, P. 3.

J. L. Lovell’s Daguerreian Gallery, No. 2 Brick Block, Main Street, Ware.  This Gallery having undergone extensive repairs, is now ready to receive the waiting Public, being complete in all its arrangements.  The Oblique Sky //light, combined with a beautiful Side Light, proves beyond a doubt, to be the best arrangement of Light that can be had, producing an effect of Light and Shade, in no other way attainable; throwing out the impression from the background in bold relief, imparting great Beauty and Life-=like expression to the whole features—and, in fact, producing Pictures of Unrivaled beauty and brilliancy of tone.

Pictures will be put up in all the various Styles of the Art; such as Frames, Cases, Lockets, Pins, Ring Keys, &c. &c.

A great variety of Fancy Frames And Cases, constantly on hand—and all those wishing for Family Groups, are particularly invited to call and examine our large size Frames and Cases, with Group Matts, it being a New and Beautiful way of obtaining Groups, which cannot fail of giving entire satisfaction to all.

Daguerreotypes and Paintings, or any thing which will admit of Copying, will be taken by a New Process, recently discovered by the Operator, by which he is enabled to produce Copies which are very much better than those produced by the old method.  This Process needs but one trial to be appreciated above all others.

All are respectfully invited to call and examine Specimens, whether they intend to sit fo a Likeness or not, assuring them that the Work will speak for itself.

Pictures of the sick or Deceased, taken at their Residences at all times when desired.

Instructions given in the Art.

He warrants perfect satisfaction to all.

The Operator solicits a share of the Public Patronage.  J. H. Lovell, Artist.  Ware, July 16, 1852.

Advertisement was recorded four times between July 30 to September 10, 1852.

1852 November 5.  Barre Gazette.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  November 5, 1852, Vol. 19, No. 18, Whole No. 945, P. 4.

J. L. Lovell, Daguerreotypist, Rooms No. 2, Brick Block, Main Street, Ware.  Pictures of Unrivalled Clearness and Distinctness taken at all times without regard to weather.

Perfect Satisfaction Given Or No Charge.                                                    

1853 January 26.  Windham County Democrat.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  January 26, 1853, Vol. XVII, No. 16, P. 3.

Daguerreotyping, The subscriber would respectfully give notice to the inhabitants of Brattleboro and vicinity that he has taken the rooms formerly occupied by J. H. Spear for the purpose of taking and putting up Daguerreotypes in all the various styles of the art, such as Rings, Pins, Lockets, cases, frames, &c., &c.

All who feel interested in this beautiful art, and especially those who wish to obtain a perfect and pleasing Daguerreotype Likeness of themselves or friends, are respectfully invited to give him a call, and secure one or more of those Beautiful Mementoes of Life, ere it shall be too light.  The pictures taken by the subscriber, for the richness and softness of tone, the clearness and distinctness of the expression of the eyes, are not surpassed by any.

Daguerreotypes and Paintings of all kinds, copied in the very best manner.  Perfect satisfaction given or no charge will be made, as none but good work will be allowed to go from this room. 

J. L. Lovell.  Brattleboro, Jan. 6, 1853

Advertisement ran from January 26 to March 2, 1853.

1853 April 13.  Windham County Democrat.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  April 13, 1853, Vol. XVII, No. 27, P. 3.

Vermont Daguerrean Gallery, This well known Gallery, formerly located in Hall’s Long Building, is now located at No. 2 Crystal Palace, nearly opposite the Revere House, where extensive Rooms have been fitted up in the best manner, with all the modern improvements of the age.  The inhabitants of Brattleboro and vicinity are invited to call at these rooms and examine for themselves whether they intend to sit for a likeness or not.

No pains or expense will be spared to make these rooms and the work from them equal to any in City or Country.  Pictures put up in every variety of style and size required.  Daguerreotypes and Paintings of all kinds copied in the best manner by a new and beautiful process recently discovered by the subscriber.  Pictures taken equally as well in cloudy as in clear weather.  Perfect satisfaction given or no charge.  J. L. Lovell.  Brattleboro, March 4, 1853.

Advertisement ran from April 13 to 20, 1853.

1853 July 6.  Windham County Democrat.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  July 6, 1853, Vol. XVII, No. 38, P. 3.

Wells & Lovell’s Daguerrean Rooms, No. 2 Crystal Palace, (Nearly opposite the Revere House.)  Mr. Wells—the senior partner—is one of the oldest operators in the United States, and has been awarded the first Premium at every Fair where his pictures have been on exhibition.  In fitting up this large and extensive “Sky-Light Establishment,” no expense has been spared in making the rooms perfect and complete in all their arrangements.  Persons wishing likenesses of themselves or friends will find it advantageous to call at this establishment, as none but the ne plus ultra of the art will be allowed to be taken from the rooms.  We can, and on application will give you one of Wells & Lovell’s best!!!

We have one of the largest and most powerful Cameras ever used in this vicinity, and capable of making a better picture than smaller ones can make.  Also a new process for taking pictures of children in from two to five seconds.  We are and ever intend to be up with the improvements of the age we live in.  Persons are respectfully invited to call and examine specimens.  J. D. Wells.  J. L. Lovell.  Brattleboro, May 4th, 1853.

Advertisement ran from July 6 to October 5, 1853.

1854 September 29.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  September 29, 1854, Vol. XVI, No. 30, Whole No. 706, P. 1 & 2.

Vermont State Agricultural Society’s Fourth Annual Fair.  The Fourth Annual Fair of the Vermont Agricultural Association was held at Brattleboro on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday the 12th, 13th and 14th days of September instant…

We must not forget to mention especially the several cases of Daguerreotypes exhibited by Mr. J. J. Lovell.  They had several admirers as well on account of their artistic beauty as of the peculiar characteristics of some of their subjects.

1855 April 28.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  April 28, 1855, New Series—Vol. 1, No. 13, P. 2.

Lovell’s Daguerrian Saloon.—The effort made by the Messrs. Lovell, who are now associated in the Daguerrian business, to keep pace with all the improvements in the art to which their attention is given, are deserving of mention.  We understand that they are making arrangements to introduce into this place a new branch of the photographic art, viz:—‘Chrystolotypes,’ or daguerreotypes taken on paper instead of plates of metal.  These pictures have all the appearance of delicate engravings and are very beautiful.  We hope their enterprise will be rewarded by increasing patronage.

1855 April 28.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  April 28, 1855, New Series—Vol. 1, No. 13, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  The subscribers having associated themselves under the name of J. L. & H. H. Lovell, are now ready to take Daguerreotypes in every style of the art and warrant them to be recommended in every particular, for we are determined that it shall be for the interest of all, far and near, to obtain their Daguerreotypes at this establishment Cutler’s Block.  J. L. & H. M. Lovell.

N. B.  Grateful for past favors I would bespeak a continuance of the same under the new arrangement.  The junior partner is a thorough Artist, and our motto is still onward as heretofore.

Respectfully, J. L. Lovell.                                                                             

Advertisement ran from April 28 to June 16, 1855.

1855 June 23.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  June 23, 1855, New Series—Vol. 1, No. 21, P. 2.

Merit to be acknowledged.—We take great pleasure in publishing the following communication, for we know that the statement therein contained are amply sustained by facts.  The Messrs. Lovell deserve honorable mention for their public spirit.

Mr. Editor:—I wish to call the attention of your readers, to the enterprising spirit, of your immediate neighbors, in the Daguerreian Rooms, directly over your Office.  It is hardly realized in this community, what untiring exertions are made by the Messrs. Lovell, to bring their operations to the highest point of perfection.  Few are aware of the earnest struggles, through which they are introducing some of the most valuable improvements.  Many would be surprised to know the amount of professional zeal, which has been called into exercise in those Rooms, under the influence of which, no expenditure of time, or labor, or money has been spared in the prosecution of successful experiments.  As Daguerreians, these gentlemen have reached an unrivalled position, which enables them to furnish the very best specimens of that art.—But they could not be satisfied with distancing all competition in this direction, but as it were, forgetting the returns, which might be looked for, from their expensive attainments, they were resolved upon pressing onward, in another direction, involving still more self-sacrificing devotion, to the highest aims of their calling.  Again they have triumphed, in the enlargement in their sphere of operation, and their public spirit has been crowned with the success of a new undertaking.  After expending much capital, in their resolute and determined experiments, they are prepared to furnish something new, in the way of superior pictures, called Ambrotypes, and Crystalotypes, which are taken on Glass, and Paper.  Both of these methods have decide advantages over the common Daguerreotypes.  The Ambrotype, upon Glass, is more clear and distinct, than the Daguerreotypes, and has the important excellence, of being readily seen from any position, without regard to the light and shade, which is often so annoying, in looking at a Daguerreotype.  And hardly too much can be said in favor of the Crystalotype, on Paper.  It is not inferior to the best engraving, and the larger sizes can be taken at a comparatively small expense, while copies can be indefinitely and cheaply multiplied.  But all that is needed for the highest recommendation of these life-like pictures, is simply to examine them, as they may be seen at the Rooms.  To see them is to give them the preference to any thing ever before offered to the public.  They cannot fail to become universal favorites.  They are destined to generally, if not entirely supersede Daguerreotypes.  It is to be hoped that the public spirit, and commendable enterprise, of the Messrs. Lovell, will be duly appreciated, and that they will be encouraged with liberal patronage.  Citizen.

1855 June 23.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  June 23, 1855, New Series—Vol. 1, No. 21, P. 3.

Photographs.  No one should think of getting a likeness of themselves or friends until they have examined those Crystalotype & Ambrotypes taken by J. H. & sic. [L. H.] Lovell.

The Crystalotype is first taken upon Glass and is then transferred to paper in unlimited numbers, as from a copper plate.  By this process we are enabled with the Daguerreotype instrument, to produce on paper, views of Landscapes, Residences, copy Daguerreotypes, and take Portraits from life with the unerring hand of nature, rivaling in beauty to the finest Engravings.

The Ambrotype, a very beautiful picture, is taken upon Glass and finished in such a way that they are unaffected by acids, and can lay in water for months without injury, being perfectly air tight as well as water proof.

Both of the above are truly a wonder of the Actinographic art. 

We still take all the various styles of the ordinary Daguerreotype and we flatter ourselves that they are not inferior to any produced in city or country.

This is the only Complete Actinographic Establishment in Vermont.

Orders from abroad promptly attended to.  J. L. & H. M. Lovell.  Brattleboro, June 16, 1855.

Advertisement ran from June 23, 1855 to January 19, 1856.

1855 September 22.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  September 22, 1855, New Series—Vol. 1, No. 34, P. 2.

Fifth Annual Fair Of The Vermont State Agricultural Society.  The fifth annual Fair of the Vermont State Agricultural Society was held at Rutland on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday of last week….

The Floral Hall department contained a fine collection of flowers, some excellent needle work, oil paintings, daguerreotypes, crystalotypes and ambrotypes.  Messrs. J. L. & H. M. Lovell of this village received the first premium on the first two varieties of photographs, and Mowry & Russell of Rutland on the last.  Both exhibitions were very creditable to their respective artists.

The following is the list of Premiums Awarded…Floral Hall…

J. L. & H. M. Lovell Brat’o best daguerreotypes,                  4.

J. L. & H. M. Lovell Brat’o best crystalotypes,                     1.

Mowry & Russell, Rutland best ambrotypes,                         4.

Mowry & Russell, Rutland, daguerreotypes,                          1.

1856 January 19.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  January 19, 1856, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 3, P. 3.

Daguerrean Notice.  Mr. J. L. Lovell has so far recovered his health, after an illness of more than four months, that he will give his personal attention to the taking of Daguerreotypes, Ambrotypes, and Photographs, in a style of beauty and finish that is not surpassed by any operator in the country.

Mr. Lovell has received the first premium at the Vermont State Fair, and at several Country Fairs in Massachusetts.

Please give him a call at No. 2 Cutler’s Block.                     

Advertisement ran from January 19 to August 2, 1856.

1856 May 24.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  May 24, 1856, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 21, P. 2.

View of Brattleboro.—Mr. J. L. Lovell has recently taken a photographic view of this village from which is to be engraved the Lithograph proposed to be published by Mr. J. Batchelder.  This lithograph will be 28 instead of 26 inches in length.  If it is a correct as the photograph it will be an admirable representation.

1856 August 9.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  August 9, 1856, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 32, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—Mr. J. D. Wells of Northampton, has purchased the daguerreotype establishment lately owned by Mr. J. L. Lovell in this place, and has reopened it with all the most recent improvements in the photographic art.  Mr. Wells enjoys a reputation as an artist inferior to none in New England, and we have no doubt will, in every respect, merit the patronage of the community.—Mr. Lovell has, during his stay in Brattleboro won the favorable regards of the community by his devotion to his business and his qualities as a man and a citizen.  In his retirement he will carry with him the good wishes of a large circle of friends.

1856 August 9.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  August 9, 1856, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 32, P. 3.

Great Excitement At Brattleboro’.  Wells & Kneeland Have purchased the Daguerrean Rooms Formerly occupied by J. L. Lovell, and are now prepared to furnish the people of Vermont with a Better Style Of Picture than can be produced elsewhere in the State.  (We can, will and shall do it for those who favor us with a call.)

Wells & Kneeland are the oldest Operators in the country.  They have just discovered a process whereby Pictures are taken upon Glass with all the apparent Colors of Life Itself, surpassing in beauty and Elegancy every other style of Picture ever before presented to the public.  Please call and see for yourselves.

1856 August 9.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  August 9, 1856, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 32, P. 3.

Notice.  I have sold out my Daguerrean Rooms and the good will of the same to Messrs. Wells & Kneeland, and, in retiring from business in Brattleboro’, I have the pleasure of introducing my patrons and friends and the public generally, to them, as the oldest Operators in the country, and it has been well said there are none superior in the United States.  As Artists, they occupy the highest position.  Their gentlemanly manners and attention to business cannot but command the respect of all who know them.   J. L. Lovell.     Brattleboro, August 1, 1856.

1856 November 22.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  November 22, 1856, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 47, P. 2.

Photography.—Mr. J. L. Lovell, for several years the well known Daguerrian Artist in this village, has removed to Amherst, Mass.  We learn that an important and delicate task in his art has been entrusted to his care.  Dr. Deane of Greenfield, is preparing a memoir of the fossil footprints found in the Connecticut River Valley, to be published by the Smithsonian Institute.  The plates representing the several specimens cannot be engraved with the desired accuracy, hence the work is to be illustrated with photographic plates.  About 30,000 of these will be requisite for the entire edition.  To Mr. Lovell has been confided the task of preparing these plates, and we know of no one better qualified for the undertaking.  As an artist and as a man he commanded the respect of this community, and we do cheerfully commend him to the favorable notice of the citizens of Amherst and vicinity.

1857 February 14.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  February 14, 1857, New Series—Vol. 3, No. 7, P. 2.

Photographs.—We have received from Mr. J. L. Lovell formerly a Daguerrian artist in this village, now of Amherst, Mass., a photographic view of the ruins of North College, recently destroyed by fire.  The demand for these is quite active, and we are happy to say that Mr. L. will supply them for $6.00 per dozen.  From the same source we have received another photograph colored in oil.—It is a beautiful specimen of a department of photographic art, which is well worthy the attention of all.  Mr. L. seems determined to maintain his standing in the front rank of artists.

1857 July 11.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  July 11, 1857, New Series—Vol. 3, No. 28, P. 2.

Dr. Deane, of Greenfield, is preparing a series of plates, which have occupied his leisure hours for twenty years, of “Foot-prints of the Creator,” from the quarries and river-side of the Connecticut valley.  The Smithsonian Institute defrays the expense of their publication.  The impression of bird tracts, and the footsteps of both extinct and living animals, are exceedingly accurate and very fine.  The expense will not be far from $5000, and the work entire a monument of scientific enthusiasm and suggestive geological hieroglyphics.  The plates were photographed by Mr. J. L. Lovell, a Daguerrean artist formerly of this village but not of Amherst, Mass.

1857 December 19.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  December 19, 1857, Vol. XXIV, No. 51, P. 2.

Hard Times.—We have received a photograph from J. L. Lovell, of Amherst, Mass., formerly of this village, representing a man in a seedy, dilapidated condition, with his last dollar in hand, and that a worthless bill.  It indicates the present condition of many persons just at present.  The picture, as a work of art, is worthy of all praise.

1859 December 10.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  December 10, 1859, Vol. XXVI, No. 49, P. 2.

We have received from J. L. Lovell, formerly of this village, but now of Amherst, Mass., several beautiful photographs of the clay-stones and fossil fruits of this State—a sample of the illustrations designed for the Report of the Geological Survey of Vermont, by Dr. Hitchcock.  These photographs are made by a new process, and as fast as made are ready for binding in the volume they are intended to illustrate, without being engraved and printed.  They very much resemble steel engravings, but are more accurate in their representations.  Mr. Lovell is an excellent artist and we are glade to learn that he is meeting with success.  He has recently made a photograph likeness of Dr. Hitchcock by this new process, which is admirable; and he has received an order from the Senior Class in Amherst College for 6,000 copies of this style of picture.

1860 July 31.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  July 31, 1860, Vol. LXXIV, No. 52, Whole No. 4234, P. 2.

Amherst.  J. L. Lovell of Amherst, photographer, had this year executed the pictures for the college class-book.  He has taken in all 6,000 pictures for this one job.

1862 October 21.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  October 21, 1862, Vol. LXXVII, No. 12, Whole No. 2821, P. 2.

Hadley.—The net receipts of the old Folks’ concert were $61, to which Mr. Lovell of Amherst, added the proceeds of photographing the choir, $12, making the gross amount $73, which was distributed among the army aid societies of Amherst, Hadley, Leverett and Sunderland.

1864 March 1.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  March 1, 1864, Vol. LXXVIII, No. 31, Whole No. 2892, P. 2.

Morris H. Porter, formerly of Cummington, and now photographic operator with J. L. Lovell of Amherst, has formed a business connection with a gentleman in Kalamazoo, Mich., in which place he intends to take up his residence in a few weeks.

1864 October 18.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  October 18, 1864, Vol. LXXIX, No. 12, Whole No. 2925, P. 2.

Cattle Show at Amherst.  The 15th annual exhibition of the Hampshire Agricultural Society was held on Thursday and Friday of last week…

In The Hall…Excellent specimens of photography from the establishment of J. L. Lovell, of Amherst, were exhibited.  Mr. Lovell is hard to beat in his particular line.

1865 March 18.  Vermont Record.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  March 18, 1865, Vol. III, No. 9, P. 12.

A Photograph in Indian ink of a deceased son of Mr. E. C. Crosby, has been made by our former townsman, J. L. Lovell, now of Amherst, Mass.  It was enlarged from a small card photograph and is one of those exquisitely beautiful pieces of art that is admired by all and seldom excelled.  Mr. Lovell’s many friends here will be glad to learn that he is meeting with good success.  His customers are numerous and patronize him for the superiority of his work.  In addition to the college class work that he has done so much of he has been engaged in taking several thousand photographs for a State publication of the bird-tracks of the Connecticut Valley.[2]

1865 May 23.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  May 23, 1865, Vol. LXXIX, No. 43, Whole No. 2955, P. 2.

A Large and life-like photograph of Miss Catherine Hopkins, late teacher in Mt. Holyoke Seminary, has just been completed by J. L. Lovell, and is now on exhibition at his rooms.  It is executed with the most perfect fidelity to nature, and is creditable alike to the art and artist.  Mr. Lovell has recently also taken several fine views of the college buildings and scenery from the College hill.

1865 June 6.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  June 6, 1865, Vol. LXXIX, No. 45, Whole No. 2957, P. 2.

Ingham Brothers of Westfield have engaged rooms for a Daguerrian saloon in the upper part of Damon’s block, over the post-office.  It is reported that Lovell of Amherst has engaged apartments for a similar saloon in Stockwell & Spaulding’s new block.  The prospect therefore is that the picture business will be well attended to in this town.

1865 July 25.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  July 25, 1865, Vol. LXXIX, No. 52, Whole No. 2964, P. 2.

Income Returns for 1864.  We give below a complete list of the incomes for 1864, for Hampshire county, as returned to Hon. Amasa Norcross of Fitchburg, the U. S. Assessor for this district, on the 1st of May last.

John L. Lovell.  1864—$1,000;  1863—$1,157.

1865 October 3.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  October 3, 1865, Vol. LXXX, No. 10, Whole No. 4973, P. 2.

Cattle Show at Amherst.  The Hampshire Agricultural Society held its sixteenth exhibition on Tuesday and Wednesday of last week…

Premiums Awarded…Fancy Articles.—photographs, J. L. Lovell 2.50.

1865 October 24.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  October 24, 1865, Vol. LXXX, No. 13, Whole No. 4976, P. 2.

Stockwell & Spaulding’s New Block.  The new brick block of stores, offices, &c., on the east corner of Main and Pleasant streets, erected by Stockwell & Spaulding, (Frederick A. Stockwell and Capt. Mark H. Spaulding,) is so far completed that the proprietor have already moved into their quarters…

in the third story, is where the grand ornamental and artistic operations will be carried on.  Here the renowned artist of Amherst, whose fame is more than local, is fitting up apartments in a style that will surpass any thing of the kind in all this region, if he does not rival even the establishments of the city artists. He will have a suite of twelve rooms, including a large and elegant reception room, and a really splendid operating room.  His rooms will be a show in themselves worth seeing, and must attract people from all the country roundabout.  Mr. Lovell will be a valuable addition to the already distinguished artistic force of the town.  We understand that he will dispose of his rooms at Amherst.

1866 March 27.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  March 27, 1866, Vol. LXXX, No. 35, Whole No. 4998, P. 2.

Lovell, the Amherst artist, is about opening his splendid suite of rooms in Union Block.  He will have as good quarters as any artist in the state.

1866 April 17.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  April 17, 1866, Vol. LXXX, No. 38, Whole No. 5001, P. 2.

It will be seen by an advertisement in another column that Mr. Lovell has opened his Photographic rooms in Union block.  Mr. Lovell has undoubtedly the best suit of rooms in the Connecticut valley.  His operating room is large, well-lighted, and all his appointments of the latest make and most approved pattern.  As an artist Mr. Lovell has a reputation far and wide, and with his present convenient and well arranged rooms, he will undoubtedly meet with an extended patronage.  We understand the Mr. Lovell has already a large amount of work engaged.  This evening, the rooms will be open, and people are invited to attend.  The Young Gents’ Band will be present to assist in the dedicatory services.

1866 April 17.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  April 17, 1866, Vol. LXXX, No. 38, Whole No. 5001, P. 2.

Hampshire Photograph Gallery.  J. L. Lovell, Proprietor.  Grand Opening, Tuesday Evening, April 17, ’66.  Music By Young Gents’ Band.  From 8 to 10.

The Subscriber Having Fitted Up His New Photographic Rooms in Union Block, Stockwell & Spaulding’s Building, will open them to the inspection of the public on Tuesday Evening, April 17.  Young Gents’ Band Will be in attendance, and furnish Music from 8 to 10 o’clock.

Ladies and Gentlemen are Invited.  J. L. Lovell.

1866 May 1.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  May 1, 1866, Vol. LXXX, No. 40, Whole No. 5003, P. 2.

Mr. Lovell may be found at his new photographic rooms in this town every day this week, ready to superintend in person all work entrusted to him.  He is taking some very nice pictures now, and is ready to back up his work to the satisfaction of his patrons.

1866 July 3.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  July 3, 1866, Vol. LXXX, No. 49, Whole No. 5012, P. 2.

Income For 1865.  The income taxes for the 9th Mass. District, have been assessed by Hon. Amasa Norcross of Fitchburg, and are now in the hands of Hon. D. W. Alvord of Greenfield, for collection…

Lovell, John L.—1865—$1,079.  1864—$1,000.

1866 September 25.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  September 25, 1866, Vol. LXXXI, No. 9, Whole No. 5024, P. 2.

Northampton.  U. S. Revenue Taxes.—The taxes in this collection district for August amount to $23, 557.55, which is about the average amount for the preceding months.  This is unexpected, because of the many exemptions under the new law.  The number of tax-payers in the district is reduced by the new law about one-third.  The principal taxes are the following:—Northampton…

Ingraham Brothers, photographs   20.00

Lovell & Knowlton, photographs  7.70

1866 October 2.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  October 2, 1866, Vol. LXXXI, No. 10, Whole No. 5025, P. 2.

Cattle Show at Amherst.  The annual cattle show and fair of the Hampshire Agricultural Society was held at Amherst on Tuesday and Wednesday of last week…

In the other departments there was less variety than on previous occasions.  J. L. Lovell displayed a very fine collection of photographs… 

1866 November 27.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  November 27, 1866, Vol. LXXXI, No. 18, Whole No. 5033, P. 2.

Northampton.  Internal Revenue.—The U. S. revenue taxes for October in this district amount to $21,590…

Ingraham Brothers, photographs   16.00

Lovell & Knowlton, photographs  8.20

James O’Neil, photographs            1.85

1867 January 29.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  January 29, 1867, Vol. LXXXI, No. 27, Whole No. 5042, P. 2.

Northampton.  U. S. Taxes.—The taxes assessed for December amount to $18, 487…

Ingraham Brothers, photographs   13.20

Lovell & Knowlton, photographs  13.20

1867 February 26.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  February 26, 1867, Vol. LXXXI, No. 31, Whole No. 5046, P. 2.

Northampton.  U. S. Taxes.—The taxes for January show a further falling off, the amount being $16, 639.  The following are the principal sums assessed:…

Ingraham Brothers, photographs   13.00

Lovell & Knowlton, photographs  12.80

1867 April 30.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  April 30, 1867, Vol. LXXXI, No. 40, Whole No. 5055, P. 2.

Northampton.  Revenue Taxes.—The taxes for March in A. Wright, Jr.’s collection district amount to $20, 403, an increase of $3,000 over the previous month.  The principal taxes are the following:—…

Ingraham Brothers, photographs   18.00

Lovell & Knowlton, photographs  15.95

1868 March 17.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  March 17, 1868, Vol. LXXXII, No. 34, Whole No. 5101, P. 2.

Amherst…J. L.  Lovell, our photographist, has also been unwell for some time, but is recovering.—

1868 March 24.  Hampshire Gazette.  (Northampton, Massachusetts.)  March 24, 1868, Vol. LXXXII, No. 35, Whole No. 5102, P. 2.

Amherst.—Drs. Fisk & Dewolf of Northampton and Bigelow of Amherst, recently performed an operation upon Samuel C. Carter, Esq., our worthy town clerk and treasurer, for a fissure of the bowels; at the same time two tumors were removed.  The operation was entirely successful and he is doing well.  J. L. Lovell, the distinguished photographer, has had a similar operation performed, and is slowly but surely recovering…

N. D. Tales of Amherst A Look Back, 1986.  P. 84-87.

1825                            born.

1849                            began taking daguerreotypes in Ware, Massachusetts.

ca 1851-52 to 1856     moved studio to Brattleboro, Vermont.

1854                            studied with Whipple & Black.

November 1856          bought out E. G. Shumway, Marsh’s Block. Main Street, Amherst.

1856-1900                   active in Amherst.


[1] A Directory Of Massachusetts Photographers 1839-1900. (1860-1900)

[2] Ichnology of New England: A Report on the Sandstone of the Connecticut Valley, by Edward Hitchcock, 1858 and Supplement, 1865.

Lovell, H. M.

1851                Main Street, over L. Demon’s, Barre, Massachusetts.

1855                2 Cutler’s Block, Brattleboro, Vermont.

1851 May 2.  Barre Gazette.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  May 2, 1851, Vol. XVII, No. 49, Whole No. 880, P. 2.

Daguerreotype for the Million.  The subscriber would most respectfully announce to all interested that he has taken rooms over the store of L. Demon, on Main St., he has fitted up for the purpose of taking Daguerreotypes, and he has the benefit of a fine [ ? ], combined with a side light, together with his other arrangements (which are the most complete) he is able to produce pictures of a very superior tone, and finish,  Also, having made some very important additions to his apparatus he is able to take Pictures in all kinds of weather.  Pictures taken of all sizes to suit customers, with or without colors.  Owing to calls elsewhere, his stay will be short, and those wishing for a good likeness will do well to call soon.

Pictures copied from paintings or other daguerreotypes.  Delays are dangerous, Life is uncertain; Secure the shadow while it is today.  H. M. Lovell.

1855 April 28.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  April 28, 1855, New Series—Vol. 1, No. 13, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  The subscribers having associated themselves under the name of J. L. & H. H. [sic.] Lovell, are now ready to take Daguerreotypes in every style of the art and warrant them to be recommended in every particular, for we are determined that it shall be for the interest of all, far and near, to obtain their Daguerreotypes at this establishment Cutler’s Block.  J. L. & H. M. Lovell.

N. B.  Grateful for past favors I would bespeak a continuance of the same under the new arrangement.  The junior partner is a thorough Artist, and our motto is still onward as heretofore.

Respectfully, J. L. Lovell.                                                                              

Advertisement ran from April 28 to June 16, 1855.

1855 June 23.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  June 23, 1855, New Series—Vol. 1, No. 21, P. 3.

Photographs.  No one should think of getting a likeness of themselves or friends until they have examined those Crystalotype & Ambrotypes taken by J. H. & sic. [L. H.] Lovell.

The Crystalotype is first taken upon Glass and is then transferred to paper in unlimited numbers, as from a copper plate.  By this process we are enabled with the Daguerreotype instrument, to produce on paper, views of Landscapes, Residences, copy Daguerreotypes, and take Portraits from life with the unerring hand of nature, rivaling in beauty to the finest Engravings.

The Ambrotype, a very beautiful picture, is taken upon Glass and finished in such a way that they are unaffected by acids, and can lay in water for months without injury, being perfectly air tight as well as water proof.

Both of the above are truly a wonder of the Actinographic art. 

We still take all the various styles of the ordinary Daguerreotype and we flatter ourselves that they are not inferior to any produced in city or country.

This is the only Complete Actinographic Establishment in Vermont.

Orders from abroad promptly attended to.  J. L. & H. M. Lovell.  Brattleboro, June 16, 1855.

Advertisement ran from June 23, 1855 to January 19, 1856.

1855 September 22.  Vermont Phoenix.  (Brattleboro, Vermont.)  September 22, 1855, New Series—Vol. 1, No. 34, P. 2.

Fifth Annual Fair Of The Vermont State Agricultural Society.  The fifth annual Fair of the Vermont State Agricultural Society was held at Rutland on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday of last week….

The Floral Hall department contained a fine collection of flowers, some excellent needle work, oil paintings, daguerreotypes, crystalotypes and ambrotypes.  Messrs. J. L. & H. M. Lovell of this village received the first premium on the first two varieties of photographs, and Mowry & Russell of Rutland on the last.  Both exhibitions were very creditable to their respective artists.

The following is the list of Premiums Awarded…Floral Hall…

J. L. & H. M. Lovell Brat’o best daguerreotypes,                  4.

J. L. & H. M. Lovell Brat’o best crystalotypes,                     1.

Mowry & Russell, Rutland best ambrotypes,                         4.

Mowry & Russell, Rutland, daguerreotypes,                          1.

Locke, Amos H.

1859-1860       Fletcher’s Block, Near Summit House, Athol, Massachusetts.

1859 October 7.  The Barre Gazette.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  October 7, 1859, Vol. 26, No. 11, P. 3.

Athol; Photographic Rooms.  The undersigned would respectfully inform the inhabitants of Athol and adjoining towns that they can obtain first class Photographs, Ambrotypes, Sphereotypes and Lettertypes, at prices that cannot fail to suit the most economical, by calling at the Athol Photographic Rooms, Fletcher Block (near Summit House.)  Every picture warranted to give entire satisfaction.

Photographs finished in oil, water colors, or India ink.  Old Daguerreotypes copied in a superior manner.  A. H. Locke, Photographic Artist.

Advertisement ran from October 7 to 21, 1859.

1859 December 16.  The Barre Gazette.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  December 16 1859, Vol. 26, No. 21, P. 3.

For The Holidays!  Prices Reduced!  Until after the Holidays you can obtain one or more of Locke’s superior Ambrotypes or Sphereotypes in every variety of styles and cases at prices that will astonish you! by calling at the Athol Photographic Rooms, Near Summit House.

Advertisement ran from December 16 to 30, 1859.

1860 March 30.  The Barre Gazette.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  March 30 1860, Vol. 26, No. 36, P. 3.

The Best Pictures!  Are constantly wanted by the discriminating public, and can be procured at the Athol Photographic Rooms.  The subscriber is confident of pleasing the most fastidious.  Call and examine specimens and judge for yourselves.  Remembering the place.  Fletchers Building, near the Sumit House, Athol Centre.  A. H. Locke, Artist.

Advertisement ran from March 30 to April 13, 1860.

Litch, Albert

1844-1847       96 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts.[1]

1847                Address Unknown, St. John, New Brunswick, Canada.[2]

1848-1849       257 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts.

1849                825, 826 & 27 Foots Block, Springfield, Massachusetts.

1850-1851       23 & 24 Phoenix Building, New Haven, Connecticut.

1851-1852       Exchange Place, Waterbury, Connecticut.

1852                189 & 349 Broadway, New York, New York.

1853                57 Maiden Lane, New York, New York.[3]

1853-1854       Waterbury, Connecticut.2

1854                26 & 27 Foots Block, Springfield, Massachusetts

1854-1855       Main Street, opposite Court Square, Springfield, Massachusetts.

N. D.               Main Street, Norfolk, Virginia.

1855                49 Tremont Street, Boston, Massachusetts.

1856                49 Tremont Street, Boston, Massachusetts.1

1856-1857       77 Main Street, Richmond, Virginia.

1844 October 2.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  October 2, 1844, Vol. XV, No. 4352, P. 2,

Litch, Whipple & Co. Daguerreotype Miniature Rooms, 96 Washington Street, Boston.

Advertisement ran from October 2 to 8, 1844.

1845 January 24.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  January 24, 1845, N. P. 

Litch & Whipple, Daguerreotype Miniature Rooms, 96 Washington Street.  Miniatures taken on Plates six times the usual size; also in groups from two to ten on single large plates, either colored or uncolored.

Agents for the sale of Voigtlander’s German Cameras.  Plates, Cases and Chemicals always on hand.  The public are invited to call and examine specimens.

1845 February 11.  Boston Daily Times.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  February 11, 1845, Vol. XVI, No. 4813, P. 2.

Daguerreotype In Boston.  Very Many of our citizens are improving the opportunity, offered by the experienced operators of this beautiful art in the city, to have their features mirrored forth upon the magic plate.  The fame of the inventioned has reached all classes of our citizens, and we are pleased to notice that several of our most distinguished men have concluded to avail themselves of its advantages.  We saw a most faithful representation, the other day, of Judge Hubbard, and we now learn that the remaining three Judges, Shaw, Wilde, and Dewey, have consented to sit for their likenesses.

The portrait of Judge Hubbard was made by Messrs. Litch & Whipple, No. 96 Washington street; and for accuracy of delineation, and for exquisite finish, we have never seen it surpassed.  With out wishing to derogate at all from the merits of other artists, we must say that the productions of these gentlemen, whose industry is only equalled by their decided talent, would be creditable to the most elegant specime3ns of French ingenuity.  As the daguerreotype process is the only faithful transcript of the natural face, we hope to see it more generally in use than it is even now.

1845 March 7.  Barre Patriot.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  March 7, 1845, Vol. 1, No. 33, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Miniatures.  During our recent visit to the city, we were invited to visit the rooms of Messrs. Litch & Whipple, 96 Washington-street, where we were most highly entertained by an exhibition of the perfection to which this wonderful art has been brought by these young and enterprising artists.  Among the numerous likenesses of many of our distinguished citizens to be seen there are those of the Governor and Lieut. Gov. of the Commonwealth, and upon one plate the four Judges of the Supreme Court—Shaw, Wild, Hubbard, and Dewey—seated upon the bench, and looking so very much like the originals, and so exactly to the life, that we almost felt ourselves in the actual presence of the “Honorable Court.”  The indistinctness, rigidity of features, and death-like appearance, which have heretofore rendered Daguerreotype likenesses objectionable, have been obviated by Messrs. Litch & Whipple, who are enabled by the great improvements they have made in the art to present likenesses which, for distinctness and animation in features, suffer nothing in comparison with the richest and most beautiful engravings, and we advise those of our friends who may wish to leave behind a perfect representation of their good or ugly looks, to call at the rooms of Litch & Whipple, where they will meet with the most gentlemanly treatment and accommodation.

1845 April 12.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  April 12, 1845, Vol. IV, No. 316, Whole No. 1247, P. 3.

Daguerreotype.—Plates!  Plates!!  Plates!!!—To Daguerreotype Artists & Amateurs.—In consequence of repeated complaints from Artists of failures to obtain fine Portraits, from imperfections in the Plates, the subscriber begs leave to inform them that he is manufacturing Plates of a superior quality to any that have been hitherto been used in this country.  These plates have been fairly tried, and tested by several of the most experienced and skillful operators and amateurs in the United States, from whom he has received certificates that they are superior to any Plates they ever before used.  Signed By Paul B. Goddard, M. D.; Joseph E. Parker, and Wm. G. Mason, Amateurs.  Messrs. W. & F Langenheim, Operators, Philad.; Messrs. Litch & Whipple, Operators, Boston.

Agents.—Messrs. W. & F. Langenheim, Exchange, and William G. Mason, 46 Chestnut street, Philadelphia, and Messrs. Litch & Whipple, 96 Washington street, Boston.

None genuine unless stamped “E. White, maker, N. Y.” manufactured and sold wholesale and retail by Edward White, 175 Broadway, N. York.

Advertisement ran from April 12 to September 19, 1845.

1845 May 30.  The Age,  (Augusta, Maine.)  May 30, 1845, Vol. XIV, No. 20, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Likenesses.  Happening in Boston we were attracted to the rooms of Messrs. Litch & Whipple, 96 Washington Street and Messrs. L. H. Hale & Co. 109 Washington Street, in each of which we saw some hundred specimens of Daguerreotyping, which show that the art has been curried by them to a very high degree of perfection.  We advise those in want of good likenesses to visit the gentlemanly and scientific proprietors of these two excellent establishments.

1845 May 30.  The Age,  (Augusta, Maine.)  May 30, 1845, Vol. XIV, No. 20, P. 3.

Litch & Whipple, Daguerreotype Miniature Rooms, 96 Washington Street—Boston.  Miniatures colored and uncolored, taken in Groups, from Two to Ten, on a single plate.

Probably no establishment in the United States has so excellent an apparatus for Daguerreotyping as theirs.  Their lenses are supposed to be the largest in use for this purpose—and their success in this beautiful art is believed to be unparalleled.  Their rooms are continually thronged with visitors.

Persons passing through the city can be accommodated with miniatures without delay, as perfect likenesses, singly or in groups, can be obtained and finished in a very few moments. 

Advertisement ran from May 30 to July 11, 1845.

1845 May 31.  Receipt in Chris Steele’s Collection.

Bought of Litch & Whipple, 96 Washington Street.

Daguerreotype Portraits Taken During The Day, Equally Well in Cloudy Weather.

The Most approved Daguerreotype Apparatus, Plates, Cases. Chemicals, Polishing Materials, &c. constantly for sale.

1845 June 17.  American Republican and Baltimore Daily Clipper.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  June 17, 1845, Vol. XII, No. 144, P. 1.

Fires and Incendiaries At Boston.—There were seven or eight attempts made to fire the city of Boston on Friday night, but all fortunately discovered in time to be easily extinguished.  The Evening Gazette office, and Chancy Place church, were among the buildings fired.  They sustained but little damage, however.  On Saturday morning, a spirit gas lamp exploded in a room occupied by Litch & Whipple, as a Daguerreotype gallery, in a building on Washington St. The whole establishment was much injured by fire and water.  The lower floor was occupied by Dearing & Greenleaf, and J. Collamore, whose stock were slightly damaged by removal and water—insured.  The second story was occupied by Geo. N. Nickels, tailor, insured for $2000; G. W. Wilson, tailor, insured $4000; and W. Dudley, barber, insured $400.  Their stock were removed with little damage.  The third story was occupied by Litch & Whipple, daguerreotype rooms, insured $1000; City Missionary Rooms, no insurance; and F. A. Huddleston, Barometer and Thermometer manufacturer, no insurance, whose respective stock were slightly damaged by removal.

1845 June 20.  The Norfolk Democrat.  (Dedham, Massachusetts.)  June 20, 1845, Vol. VII, No. 21, Whole No. 333, P. 2.

The bursting of a spirit gas lamp set fire to the daguerreotype room 96 Washington street, on Saturday morning, but it was not allowed to do much damage, though many of the goods of the various occupants of the building were removed.

1845 June 21.  Maine Cultivator and Hallowell Gazette.  (Hallowell, Maine.)  June 21, 1845, Vol. VI, No. 30, P. 2.

…On Saturday morning, at 9 o’clock, a fire broke out in the upper part of the granite building, No. 96 Washington street, owned by David Sears.  The fire was found to be in the Daguerreotype Gallery of Messrs. Litch & Whipple, and was caused by the bursting of a spirit gas lamp, used in their preparation room.  The upper part of the building was considerably damaged by fire, and the lower part by water.  It was insured.  Messrs. Litch & Whipple were insured for $1000, which more than covers their loss.—The third floor was also occupied for the City Missionary Rooms, and by F. A. Huddleston, Barometer and Thermometer manufacturer, whose respective stock were slightly damaged by removal.

1845 June 25.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  June 25, 1845, N. P.

National Fair.  Gold Medal!  Professor Plumbe!!  (From the Philadelphia Ledger.) 

With all due reference to a Professor even of Daguerreotype we beg to protest against the assertion in last Saturday’s Ledger, that Professor Plumbe was presented with a gold medal by the Committee of the National Fair at Washington, and the following letter makes me a stronger protestant than ever:

Committee Room, National Fair, Washington, 15 June 1846.

Dear Sirs:  You are right in saying there is some mistake as to Mr Plumbe’s having a medal from the Committee of the National fair, for his pictures exhibited.  There is no ground, for saying that, as no medal was granted at all, &c, &c.  I am very respectfully, your obedient

To Mr. J. E. Mayall,               D. A. Hall, Sec’y.

As we published yesterday a communication, announcing a Gold Medal to Mr Plumbe, in justice to other artist we insert the above at the request of Messrs. Litch & Whipple and Southworth & Hawes, of Boston

1845 December 23.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  December 23, 1845, Vol. XVI, No. 4717, P. 2.

Daguerreotype Gallery.  There is no science that has made more rapid strides, within the past twelve months, than the art of Daguerreotyping.  There are several artist in our city who have produced works highly creditable to the art and which have reflected high credit upon themselves for the untiring industry bestowed in overcoming difficulties.  But none have made so rapid a progress as Messrs. Litch & Whipple, whose Gallery is established at no. 96 Washington street.  They have just fitted up a new and spacious gallery, which is most admirably lighted, affording great facilities to the progress of their art.  These gentlemen have just completed a [monster] instrument which has enabled them to take portraits 12 x 14 inches in dimensions, which is the size much used by French artists for Cabinet pictures.  This instrument has been  constructed

under their own supervision.  The achromatic lenses were processed in Europe at a very heavy cost, and are the most perfect of their kind, upwards of four inches in diameter, and are capable of taking in over two feet of surfaced extent.  Everything which science could require, or ingenuity suggest, has been applied in the construction of this monster machine.

We had the pleasure yesterday of inspecting some of the large pictures recently taken by this instrument, and can truly say we have never seen anything in this art to equal them.  Enlarging the size adds greatly to the effect of the pictures.  The perfection of the lenses brings the figure boldly out, and the gradations of light and shade perfect to nature.  The work is soft and the tone mellow, resembling very closely the finest mezzotint Cabinet pictures can be copied by this instrument in a superior manner.  In grouping tableaux, it is very important, as twelve or fifteen figures can be taken on a single plate thus presenting if desired, a whole family in a single picture.  We would advise our readers to make a call at their gallery and witness for themselves works in this interesting art which reflects so much credit on the perseverance, industry and skill of Messrs. Litch & Whipple.

1845 December 23.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  January 2, 1845, Vol. XVI, No. 4717, P. 3.

Cabinet Pictures in Daguerreotype.  Messrs. Litch & Whipple announce to their friends and the public that they have at a heavy expense succeeded in constructing a large instrument, by which they are now enabled to take Cabinet Pictures and Portraits, the size of 12 by 14 inches, in a perfect manner.  The large lenses were obtained in Europe at a great expense and the most perfect ever made for this purpose.  Miniatures taken at any time, with or without color, single or in groups, in their usual perfect manner from three to twelve dollars on a single plate, and cabinet pictures and large portraits from $25 to $30.  Chemicals of the first quality always for sale.  Their rooms have recently been refitted, and an additional gallery completed which is one of the finest in the city for this purpose.  Our friends and the public are respectfully invited to call at 96 Washington Street, and examine a few of the first specimens taken by our large instrument.

Advertisement ran from December 23, 1845 to June 24, 1846.

1845 December 30.  Portland Weekly Advertiser.  (Portland, Maine.)  December 30, 1845, Vol. XLVII, No. 52, P. 2.

Daguerreotype.  The Boston Transcript gives an interesting account of improved instruments in this art:

“Messrs. Litch & Whipple, No. 96 Washington street, have just completed a monster instrument which has enabled them to take portraits 12 by 14 inches in dimension, which is the size much used by French artists for cabinet pictures.  This instrument has been constructed under their own supervision.  The achromatic lenses were procured in Europe at a very heavy cost, and are the most perfect of their kind, upwards of four inches in diameter, and are capable of taking in over two feet of surfaced extent.  Every thing which science could require, or ingenuity suggest, has been applied in the construction of this monster machine.

We had the pleasure yesterday of inspecting some of the large pictures recently taken by this instrument, and can truly say we have never seen any thing in this art to equal them.  Enlarging the size adds greatly to the effect of the picture.  The perfection of the lenses brings the figure boldly out, and the gradations of light and shade perfect to nature.  In grouping tableaux, it is very important, as twelve or fifteen figures can be taken on a single plate thus presenting, if desired, a whole family in a single picture.

1846.  Illustration from a Music Sheet in Gary Ewer’s Collection.

Melodies of the Harmoneons Arranged for the Piano Forte.  Published by C. Bradlee & Co. 184 Washington St. Boston, Lithograph by William Sharp & Co. From a Daguerreotype by Litch & Whipple.

The Daguerreotype.  We noticed a few weeks since, the improvements in the style of photogenic drawings which have been effected by the artists, Litch & Whipple, in Washington Street.  The Likenesses taken with their apparatus and under their direction are totally devoid of the dingy look which it is so common to observe in this style of sketching, and they posses the most perfect: brilliancy and clearness.  We have been much gratified in the examination of a copy taken by these gentlemen, from Ball Hughes’s statue of the illustrious Bowditch, now in the gallery of the Athenæum.  This new achievement well evinces the advancement made in the process of taking these limnings of light, and it gives the most satisfactory “counterfeit presentment” of the good and great departed.

1846 February 17.  Portland Weekly Advertiser.  (Portland, Maine.)  February 17, 1846, Vol. XLVIII, No. 7, P. 2.

Daguerreotype.—A correspondent of the Worcester Spy, speaking of the daguerreotype pictures of Messrs. Litch & Whipple, of Boston, says:—

“Passing down Washington Street the other day, my attention was attracted to a crowd on the side walk, gathered around some objects, which they appeared to be observing with much interest.  On approaching, I found that they were examining a splendid Daguerreotype picture of Leoplid de Meyer, a celebrated German musician, who was a short time since in this city, but is now, I believe in New York.  It was from four to six times as large as the largest Daguerreotype I had ever seen before, being on a plate, as near as I can now judge, of about 12 by 14 or 16 inches.  As a work of art, [is] altogether excelled any thing that I had supposed possible by this process.  There was a softness, a delicacy, and a perfection about it, not only inimitable, but, I cannot but believe, unapproachable, by any other means.  The finest and most delicate mezzotinto engravings of Sartint have the nearest resemblance to it of any thing I have seen.”

1846 April 6.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  April 6, 1846,Vol. XXVII, No. 4814, P. 2.

The Daguerreotype.  At a visit to the rooms of Messrs. Litch & Whipple some time since, we were surprised at the improvements in the Daguerreotype art.  They had just completed some beautiful specimens of Daguerreotypes—Cabinet pictures, the largest that have yet ben taken in this country, or in Europe—which bore more resemblance to fine mezzotinto engravings, than to a common Daguerreotype, but now they have something different from anything of the kind that has been seen heretofore in this city—which is a new coloring process, patented by Langenheim of Philadelphia, from whom they have purchased the right, exclusively, for Boston.  Portraits by this process are rendered opaque, so as to loose their glare, showing the portrait in bold relief, and making it prominently visible in all directions.  Besides this gives the picture the appearance of a highly finished miniature painting.  It is really a great curiosity, and will pay well for a visit to their rooms, 96 Washington Street, where they have a large collection of portraits of eminent men, single, and in groups.

1846 April 6.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  April 6, 1846, Vol. XVII, No. 4814, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Furnishing Establishment.  To Daguerreotype Artists.  Hitherto the greatest difficulty which presented itself to most operators, has been the polishing of the plates.  The subscribers are happy to announce that they have constructed a polishing machine which performs this difficult operation, to the greatest satisfaction, saving time and avoiding all those failures which arise from imperfect polishing of the plates.  The price of these machines is $75, including instructions and polishing powders, and the necessary plate holders.

For Sale—Plates and Chemicals of the first quality.  We assure you that a long practice in the Daguerreotype Art has taught us to select only good articles, and only such will be sent to our customers.  Our terms are cash, and all orders accompanied with remittances, shall be promptly attended to, by addressing, post paid, to Litch & Whipple, 96 Washington St.

Advertisement ran from April 6 to June 23, 1846

1846 April 6.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  April 6, 1846, Vol. XVII, No. 4814, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Patent Issued.  Daguerreotype Artists are informed that the patent for the new coloring process.  (patented by Langenheim.) has been issued, and applications for the Patent Rights for the States of Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Rhode Island and Connecticut, may be addressed to the subscribers, the price of which will be $75, materials and instructions included.  Infringements will be dealt with according to law.  The subscribers are the sole Agents in New England for Voigtlander’s German Instruments.  A new Price Current, embracing all articles used in the Daguerreotype art may also be had by addressing (post paid,)

Litch & Whipple, 96 Washington Street, Boston.

P. S.  Persons interested will please observe that this is the only establishment in Boston where pictures embracing the above Patent can be obtained.  Also groups taken from ten to fifty persons on a single plate.

Advertisement ran from April 6 to June 23, 1846.

1846 April 24.  The Boston Daily Bee.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  April 24, 1846, Vol. 8, No. 151, P. 2.

Photography.—We had no idea of the perfection that this art had arrived too, till the other day we visited the rooms of Messrs. Litch & Whipple, 96 Washington street.  Their colored Daguerreotype miniatures look nearly if not quite as well as a picture on ivory of the first class.  And such a variety of styles, too.  Every conceivable position or attitude—every expression is their represented.  And they have the “counterfeit presentment” of some beautiful ladies in their collection; in gazing on their finely moulded forms and expressive features, one would almost fancy himself in a gallery of angels!  But their Cabinet pictures attract attention more than all the rest.  Groups of whole families, Children, young men and maidens, and newly married couples—all in full length on large plates elegantly framed, forming  most perfect picture, easily to be mistaken for an elaborate engraving.—Photographic Portraits the size of life, hitherto unattempted either in this country or Europe, are taken by Messrs. Litch & Whipple, and in a style resembling the most finished portrait.

1846 April 24.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  April 24, 1846, Vol. XVII, No. 4830, P. 3.

The Climax!  Daguerreotype Pictures The Size Of Life.  Messrs. Litch & Whipple, after much labor and expense, have at length succeeded in taking Photographic Portraits the Size Of Life!  A thing never before done in this country or in Europe.  It is destined to take the place of Crayon Drawings—resembling that style of portraiture to perfection.  The public are most respectfully invited to call at their room, 96 Washington Street, and see for themselves.

Advertisement ran from April 26 to May 23, 1846.  

1846 May 8.  Daily Herald.  (Newburyport, Massachusetts.)  May 8, 1846, Vol. XIV, No. 265, P. 3.

Daguerreotype.  William Snell Would respectfully inform his friends and the public, that he has recently made valuable improvements in the Daguerreotype art, and purchased a large German Camera, the best which can be had in the country, by which larger and more beautiful

impressions can be produced.

Having possessed myself with every new improvement which Messrs. Litch & Whipple (the best artists in Boston,) have, and using the same apparatus and the same materials which they use, and from long experience in the business, I hope to be able to produce as good likenesses as can be taken anywhere.  Groups of from two to six can be well taken.  Also, full length pictures of children.

Instruction given and apparatus furnished.  W.S. acts as agent for Messrs. Litch & Whipple for the sale of German Cameras, or any kind of apparatus used in the art.  Rooms No 3 Pleasant street, up stairs, where a large number of specimens may be seen.

Advertisement ran from May 8 to September

1846 May 30.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  May 30, 1846, Vol. XVII, No. 4861, P. 2.

Truman H. Safford Jr., The Young Vermont Mathematician.  This wonderful child is now in this city, and can be seen by a visit to the City Hotel, at particular hours of the day.  He has long been considered the great wonder of the world.  Heis the son of Thurman H. and Louisa P. Stafford, of Rovalton, Vt. And was born the 6th day of January, A. D. 1836.

It is a singular fact, that while examining two splendid Daguerreotype likenesses taken by the artists, Messrs. Litch & Whipple, and speaking of their merits as perfect specimens of the highest order of art, the boy, with his father accompanied by another gentleman, came into their room, thus giving me an opportunity of comparing the pictures with the original.  Each were correct—a perfect fac simile—so that any one by seeing these may be said to see him.  At the same place may be seen a splendid and perfect lithographic likeness from Edward Bouve, 221 Washington street, painted by B. F. Mason.  Copies of the same may be had at all the principal bookstores in the city; and also the Youth’s Almanac for 1846, calculated by this Infant Mathematician, at nine years of age!  He calculated one for Bradford, Vt., 1845.  He has now one in press for Boston, which we are told will be out soon.  He is also calculating one for New York.  Every person should be in possession of his likeness and his almanac, which are at all the principal bookstores.  His fame is slight, and from his birth he has had a delicate constitution, and it was with difficulty that he was saved from an early grave.  His limbs are small but active, light muscles, dark brown hair, keen and brilliant dark hazel eyes, countenance pale, but peculiarly expressive, which gives him an appearance of the deepest and highest interest.  He is now 10years old, weighs 50 pounds; height four feet one inch.  Temperament mostly of the nervous, with a little sanguine, and a slight tinge of the bilious.  His intellectual faculties are uncommonly developed; and being almost purely of the mental temperament, renders him a child of very active thought.  His father’s head is quite large; but the son’s is about the same, being 23 inches!  We should like to give the examination made on the spot, but have not room.  He performed problems and calculations in the presence of many gentlemen present which were truly astonishing.

1846 June 25.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  June 25, 1846, Vol. XVII, No. 4883, P. 2.

National Fair.  Gold Medal!  Professor Plumbe!!  [From the Philadelphia Ledger.] With all due deference to a Professor even of Daguerreotype we beg to protest against the assertion in last Saturday’s Ledger, that Professor Plumbe was presented with a gold medal by the Committee of the National Fair at Washington, and the following letter makes me a stronger Protestant than ever:

Committee Room, National Fair, Washington, 15th June, 1846.  Dear Sir:  You are right in saying there is some mistake as to Mr. Plumbe’s having a medal from the Committee of the National Fair, for his pictures exhibited.  There is no ground, for saying that, as no medal was granted at all, &c., &c.  I am very respectfully, your very obedient   To Mr. J. E. Mayall, D. A. Hall, Sec’y.

As we published yesterday a communication, announcing a Gold Medal to Mr. Plumbe, in justice to other artists we insert the above at the request of Messrs. Litch & Whipple and Southworth & Hawes, of Boston.

1846 July 13.  Dailey Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  July 13, 1846, Vol. XVII, No. 4897, P. 3

Notice.  The copartnership which has existed between the subscribers, under the firm of Litch & Whipple, is by mutual consent this day dissolved.  All persons indebted to them are requested to make payment Albert Litch, who is authorized to settle the same, and use the name of the firm in liquidation; and all persons to whom they are indebted will call upon him for payment.  A. Litch.  John A. Whipple.  Boston, July 11th, 1846.

Advertisement ran from July 13 to July 18, 1846

Accident.  An accident of a painful character occurred yesterday, at the Daguerreotype Establishment of Messrs. Litch & Whipple, Washington Street, by the senior partner of that concern nearly lost his life.

Mr. Litch in arranging some articles in one of the apartments overturned an ounce bottle filled with Bromine, and in an instant his head and face were completely covered with that corrosive poison.  For several seconds he was wholly bewildered from the intensity of the pain and the inhalation of the stifling vapor, but soon recovering a most extraordinary collectedness of mind, he called out loudly as he was able, for some “Hyposulphite of Soda,” a substance which at once neutralized the action of the liquid with which he was covered, and which, fortunately, was at hand.  Dr. Bumstead, a retired Physician, happening to be in the building, promptly tendered valuable aid, and to his watchful care and the remarkable self possession of the unhappy sufferer, may be attributed an escape from a terrible death.  We are happy to state that Mr. L. although much distressed, breathes a little easier this morning.  It is now confidently hoped that his sight, which was thought in imminent danger will be preserved.

1846 July 31.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  July 31, 1846, Vol. VI, No. 97, Whole No. 1652, P. 2.

Accident.  An accident of a painful character occurred yesterday, at the Daguerreotype Establishment of Messrs. Litch & Whipple, Washington Street, by the senior partner of that concern nearly lost his life.  Mr. Litch in arranging some articles in one of the apartments overturned an ounce bottle filled with Bromine, and in an instant his head and face were completely covered with that corrosive poison.  For several seconds he was wholly bewildered from the intensity of the pain and the inhalation of the stifling vapor, but soon recovering a most extraordinary collectedness of mind, he called out loudly as he was able, for some “Hydosulphite of Soda,” a substance which at once neutralized the action of the liquid with which he was covered, and which, fortunately, was at hand.  Dr. Brumstead, a retired physician, happening to be in the building, promptly tendered valuable aid, and to his watchful care and the remarkable self-possession of the unhappy sufferer, may be attributed an escape from a terrible death.  We are happy to state that Mr. L. although much distressed, breathes a little easier this morning.  It is now confidently hoped that his sight, which was thought in imminent danger will be preserved.

[Boston Post.

1846/1847.  Boston City Directory.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  n.p. 

Litch & Whipple, Daguerreotype Miniature Rooms, No. 96 Washington Street.  They take the largest Portraits in the United States, The Size Of Life.  Groups from two to fifty on a single plate.

1846 August 1.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  August 1, 1846,  N. P.

Daguerreotype Miniature Portraits Taken At A Sitting Of A Single Second!  The subscriber respectfully informs his friends and the public that, in consequence of the great difficulty in preserving the same expression of features in children for many consecutive seconds, he has been induced to procure a powerful apparatus, by which, with the aid of sensitive chemical preparations, he is enabled to produce a perfect Daguerreotype Likeness at a sitting of a single second!

Persons desirous of obtaining a perfect semblance of themselves or children are respectfully invited to call at 96 Washington St. where no pains will be spared to obtain results which may be both pleasing and satisfactory.  Albert Litch, Late Litch & Whipple

Advertisement ran from August 1 to 28, 1846.

1846 August 1.   Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  August 1, 1846, Vol. 3, No. 107, P. 2. 

Painful Accident.—We learn from the Boston Transcript that Mr. Litch, of the firm of Litch & Whipple, met with a serious accident a few days since, occasioned by upsetting an ounce bottle of bromine, a corrosive poison, used in obtaining daguerreotype likenesses.  The effects of the poison were such as to endanger Mr. L.’s life; but by the immediate application of counteracting remedies, it is thought the sufferer may be saved.

1846 August 7.  Barre Patriot.  (Barre, Massachusetts.)  August 7, 1846, Vol. 3, No. 3, P. 3.

Accident.  An accident of a painful character occurred yesterday, at the Daguerreotype Establishment of Messrs. Litch & Whipple, Washington Street, by the senior partner of that concern nearly lost his life.  Mr. Litch in arranging some articles in one of the apartments overturned an ounce bottle filled with Bromine, and in an instant his head and face were completely covered with that corrosive poison.  For several seconds he was wholly bewildered from the intensity of the pain and the inhalation of the stifling vapor, but soon recovering a most extraordinary collectedness of mind, he called out loudly as he was able, for some “Hydosulphite of Soda,” a substance which at once neutralized the action of the liquid with which he was covered, and which, fortunately, was at hand.  Dr. Brumstead, a retired physician, happening to be in the building, promptly tendered valuable aid, and to his watchful care and the remarkable self-possession of the unhappy sufferer, may be attributed an escape from a terrible death.  We are happy to state that Mr. L. although much distressed, breathes a little easier this morning.  It is now confidently hoped that his sight, which was thought in imminent danger will be preserved.

1846 August 29.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  August 29, 1846,  N. P.

Litch’s Daguerreotype Rooms.  The subscriber begs leave to call the attention of the public to specimens of Daguerreotype Miniature Portraits executed by him.  He has recently made some highly successful experiments, by which, with the aid of a superior instrument and sensitive chemicals preparations, the time required in sitting is materially shortened, while the picture retains the same character with those which have received the commendation of the patrons of this establishment.  By the rapidity with which he is enabled to operate, the difficulty that many experience (especially children) in preserving such a fixed position of body and features as will afford a perfect and pleasing picture, is to a great extent obviated.

Ladies and gentlemen impelled either by curiosity or a desire to obtain a perfect semblance of themselves, are respectfully invited to call and view a collection of specimens of the art, at Room 96 Washington St., (up stairs.)  A. Litch, (Late Litch & Whipple.)

Advertisement ran from August 29, 1846 to January 4, 1847.

1846 October 7.  Worcester Daily Spy.  (Worcester, Massachusetts.)  October 7, 1846, Vol. 2, No. 66, P. 4.

Litch’s Daguerreotype Rooms.  The subscriber begs leave to call the attention of the public to specimens of Daguerreotype Miniature Portraits executed by him.  He has recently made some highly successful experiments, by which, with the aid of a superior instrument and sensitive chemicals preparations, the time required in sitting is materially shortened, while the picture retains the same character with those which have received the commendation of the patrons of this establishment.  By the rapidity with which he is enabled to operate, the difficulty that many experience (especially children) in preserving such a fixed position of body and features as will afford a perfect and pleasing picture, is to a great extent obviated.

Ladies and gentlemen impelled either by curiosity or a desire to obtain a perfect semblance of themselves, are respectfully invited to call and view a collection of specimens of the art, at Room 96 Washington St., (up stairs.)  A. Litch, (Late Litch & Whipple.)

Advertisement ran from October 7, 1846 to April 27, 1847.

1846 October 28.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  October 28, 1846, Vol. XVII, No. 4988, P. 2,

A Daguerreotype, which we consider the most perfect we have ever seen, was shown to us yesterday.  It is the family of the Hon William Jackson, of Newton—father, mother, and fourteen children—done by John A. Whipple of the late firm of Litch & Whipple, 113 Washington street.  [Atlas] 

1846/1847.  Boston City Directory.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)   N. P.

Litch & Whipple, Daguerreotype Miniature Rooms, No. 96 Washington Street.  They take the largest Portraits in the United States, The Size Of Life.  Groups from two to fifty on a single plate

1847.  Boston Almanac.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  P. 177.

Litch’s Daguerreotype Rooms 96 Washington st. Boston.

1847 January 8.  The Age.  (Augusta, Maine.)  January 8, 1847, Vol. XVII, No. 1, P. 4.

Litch’s Daguerreotype Rooms, No. 96 Washington-street, Boston.

Advertisement ran from January 8, 1847 to

1847 January 9.  The Daily Chronotype.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  January 9, 1847,  Vol. 1, No. 270, P. 1.

Daguerreotypes.—In these days when every body preserves his or her likeness in a daguerreotype and when every village has its “professor” of the art, it is worth while to know where a good picture can be had.  To make such a picture two or three things are especially necessary on the part of the operator,—a delicate judgement, a skillful hand, and good taste in arranging the position of the sitter.  All these requisites are possessed by Litch; at No. 96 Washington St., whose pictures, as every one knows that has tried him, cannot be surpassed, if they can be equalled.  We have had some experience in daguerreotypes and certainly we never saw more exact, pleasing and legible ones.  But go and try for yourselves and we will agree that you will be satisfied of this in the most conclusive way.

1847 Summer.  Information from Graham Garrett research.

“American daguerreotypist who operated a gallery in Boston under the name of Litch, Whipple & Co. 1844-46.  Spent the summer of 1847 in St. John, New Brunswick, apparently for health reasons after an explosion of gas at his studio in Boston.  Arrived in St. John on April 17, and was associated with the gallery of Vining & Reed, who referred to him as one of the most distinguished artists living.”

1848 December 6.  Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  December 6, 1848, N. P.

Litch’s Sky-Light Daguerreotype Rooms.  Arranged expressly for taking Family Groups—No. 257 Washington Street, 7 doors north of Winter St.

We have the Best Light in the city, and our extensive facilities enable us to execute likenesses, and especially Family Groups, in a style unsurpassed in the world.  Mr. L. (Formerly of the firm of Litch & Whipple), who has been engaged in the art from its commencement in the United States, attended personally to the operating department.

Perfect satisfaction given, or no charge.

Instruction given in the art, and stock and apparatus furnished.       

Isaac Gale, Jr., Proprietor.  Albert Litch, Agent

Advertisement ran from December 6, 1848 to January 6, 1849.

1849 January 25.  Daily Chronotype.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  January 25, 1849, Vol. 6, No. 115, P. 3.

Litch’s Sky-Light Daguerreotype Rooms.  Arranged expressly for taking Family Groups—No. 257 Washington Street, 7 doors north of Winter St.

We have the Best Light in the city, and our extensive facilities enable us to execute likenesses, and especially Family Groups, in a style unsurpassed in the world.  Mr. L. (Formerly of the firm of Litch & Whipple), who has been engaged in the art from its commencement in the United States, attended personally to the operating department.

Perfect satisfaction given, or no charge.

Instruction given in the art, and stock and apparatus furnished.

Isaac Gale, Jr., Proprietor. Albert Litch, Agent

Advertisement ran from January 25 to March 10, 1849

1849 May 5.  Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  May 5, 1849, Vol. 6, No. 106, P. 2.

Mr. Cooley showed us, the other day, quite the finest specimens of the Daguerreotype art, that we ever saw.  They were taken by his new operator, Mr. Litch, whom he introduces to the public in an advertisement.

1849 May 5.  Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  May 5, 1849, Vol. 6, No. 106, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes, That are Daguerreotypes.  It is an acknowledged fact, that Cooley’s Daguerrian Gallery is a little ahead of all others in this country, and it is so admitted by Artists and the traveling public.  No pains or expense have been spared in fitting-up this establishment, and the arrangement of rooms, sky-light and extensive apparatus cannot be improved.  The sky-light was built expressly for the business after a design by one of the best Architects in the country, and pictures taken under this light cannot be surpassed for the fine and beautiful effect of light and shade, and the life-like expression of the eyes.

O. H. Cooley & Co. Have the honor of announcing to the public, that they have secured the services of Mr. A. Litch, formerly of the firm of Litch & Whipple, Boston, one of the oldest, most experienced, and successful operators in this country, and they are now prepared to give their patrons pictures that cannot be excelled in this place, or any of the larger cities in those qualities that make a good Daguerreotype.  Mr. L. has operated at some of the best establishments in Boston, New York and Philadelphia, and we can commend him to the public for his gentlemanly demeanor as well as for his qualities as a scientific Artist.

O. H. C. & Co. Have obtained in addition to their other apparatus a new instrument expressly for taking Children’s pictures, which requires only a sitting of a few seconds.

They would return thanks for the liberal patronage which has been bestowed upon their establishment, and hope, by unceasing endeavors to please, to merit a continuance of the patronage of a generous public.

Just received, a new lot of Daguerreotype materials, among which we have White’s Scovill’s and the “Star” and Phenix” brands of French Plates, and all other kinds in use.  New and beautiful patterns of Cases, Lockets of all kinds and every variety of Settings, and in fact everything used in the Art can be found at our Sales Room where Prof Atwater will be in attendance.

…N. B.—Mr. Litch being a practical Chemist, would inform those who wish to use his Chemical preparations that they can be obtained at the Sales Room of O. H. C. & CO.    

Advertisement ran from May 5 to July 12, 1849.

1849 August 15.  Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  August 15, 1849, Vol. 6, No. 191, P. 2.

Cooley’s Gallery was visited one day last week by Mr. Collamer, Postmaster General, and an admirable likeness of him was taken by Mr. Litch, which will add to the attractions already presented of Cooley’s large collection of portraits of distinguished men.  It takes Professor Atwater to induce public men to visit Cooley’s magnificent rooms, who, if not known long to the public, his short acquaintance is very pleasing to the ladies and professional men.—Com.

1850-51:   Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.

23 & 24 Phoenix Building, New Haven, Connecticut in partnership with Moulthrop (M.) & Litch.

1850 March 22.  Morning Journal and Courier.  (New Haven, Connecticut.)  March 22, 1850, Vol. V, No. 66, P. 4.

Moulthrop & Litch’s Daguerreotype Rooms!  Nos. 23 & 24 Phoenix Building.  Messrs. Moulthrop & Litch, would Respectfully announce to the public that they are now prepared to execute pictures of single portraits or large Family Groups, in a style unequaled.  Mr. Moulthrop having been engaged in the study of the fine arts twenty years, is sufficient guarantee that he is master of his business.  Mr. Litch, formerly of the firm of Litch & Whipple, of Boston, is too well known to the public as an artist, to need commendation.—Such a combination of talent, with the aid of the most artistic arranged sky light in this country, after the plan of Sir Thomas Lawrence, and the largest and best instruments, we guarantee to those that patronize us as good pictures as can be made in the United States.  A want of artistical skill and experience, and a well managed sky light, being indispensable to success, is perhaps the reason why so many poor pictures are turned off upon the public, at many of the cheap establishments.  March 6, 1850.

Advertisement was recorded three times between March 22 to 27, 1850.

Litch & Graniss, Sky-Light Gallery Daguerreotypes, At Exchange Place, Waterbury.  The subscriber would respectfully inform the public that they have had a Building erected expressly for taking Daguerreotype Pictures,—the only one that we have ever heard of that has been built expressly for this purpose.  We do not wish to claim any thing more than id Due ourselves as operators, but at the same time, it is proper that the public should know that no firm of this kind has the advantages of us in experience in the United States; Mr. Litch having been in business 11 years.  The public are respectfully invited to call and examine specimens.

Advertisement was recorded twenty times between March 29 to March 6, 1852.

1851:   Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.

A salesman at Scovill’s store, New York City.

1851 April 9.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  April 9, 1851, Whole No. 6743, P. 2.

“Harrison’s Camera.”—The attention of all those who are about purchasing Daguerreotype Instruments, is directed to the following recommendation from one of the oldest operators in the country, and one who has been “tried in the furnace of experience.  C. C. Harrison, No. 293 Broadway.  Waterbury, April 1, 1851.  Dear Sir.  It affords me much pleasure, after giving the instrument I purchased of you last week, a fair trial, and having had eleven years experience as an operator, to be enabled to bear testimony to the superiority of your Camera over all others, not excepting those made by “Voigtlander & Sons,” for the sale of which I was some time agent, at Boston.  Yours, respectfully, Albert Litch, formerly of the firm of Litch & Whipple, Boston, Mass.

1851 July 15.  The Daguerreian Journal, Reprinted in, The Daguerrian Annual 1992, P. 53.

A. Litch was present at the first meeting of the American Heliographic Association later renamed to the American Daguerre Association and appointed to the committee along with S. D. Humphrey, H. E. Insley and J. Gurney to draft a Preamble and Constitution.  At the next meeting Litch was appointed to the Discretionary Committee.

1852 May 27.  Morning Journal and Courier.  (New Haven, Connecticut.)  May 27, 1852, Vol. VII, No. 126, P. 4.

Daguerrean Gallery.  The subscribers having fitted up the Room No. 97 Chapel street, known as Peck’s Old Stand, would respectfully invite the patronage of the public.  The junior member of the firm has, for a number of years past, been connected with the Gallery of Major Moulthrop, Esq. where he was for some time under the instruction of Mr. Litch—undoubtedly the best artist who has ever taken pictures in this city.  We are confident of our ability to please all who are desirous of obtaining well defined, rich-toned pictures; and haop by courteous treatment and a disposition to give ample satisfaction to those who favor us with a sitting, to gain the good wishes of the community.  Art has dipped her pencil in sunbeams to preserve the face of loved ones—so that we may still have something to remind us of our friends when they are far away, or no more among the living.

“There is a reaper, whose name is Death,

And with his sickle keen,

He reaps the bearded grain at a breath,

And the flower that grows between.”

Andrews & Frink.  m4.

Gold Medal.—The First Premium, a Gold Medal, was awarded to J. Gurney, of No. 189 & 349 Broadway, for his superior Daguerreotypes, at the late Fair of the American Institute.  The report of the Premium Committee on these Daguerreotypes reads thus: “ They are the best Daguerreotypes that have been exhibited, and show, by their distinct outline, clearness of light and shadow, rotundity and relief, with artistic arrangement, the perfect state to which the Daguerreian art has arrived in this country.  The stereoscopic pictures are also very fine.”  These specimens, together with a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons, can be seen at his new and magnificent gallery, 349 Broadway.  also a large collection of views of California, embracing all the principal cities, towns, bays, rivers, gold regions, &c., &c., &c.  Admission free.

N. B.—Chemicals of a superior quality, Made by Gurney & Leitch for artist’s use.  For sale by Gurney.

Advertisement ran from November 20 to December 1, 1852.

1852 November 20.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 20, 1852, Whole No. 7324, P. 4.

Gold Medal.—The Highest Premium, a gold medal was awarded to J. Gurney, for his superior daguerreotypes, at the late Fair of the American Institute.  The report of the premium committee on these daguerreotypes thus:—”They are the best specimens that have ever been exhibited, and show by their distinct outline, clearness of light and shadow, rotundity and relief, with artistic arrangement, the perfect state to which the daguerrean art has arrived in this country.  His stereoscopic pictures are also very fine.”  These specimens, together with a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons, can be seen at Gurney’s new and magnificent gallery, 349 Broadway.  Also a large collection of views of California, embracing all the principal cities, towns, bays, rivers, gold regions, &c., &c., &c.  Admission free.  N. B. Chemicals of a superior quality, prepared by Gurney & Leitch, for artists’ use, for sale by Gurney.

Advertisement ran from November 20 to 30, 1852.

1852 November 20.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  November 20, 1852, Vol. XII, No. 3618, P. 4.

Gold Medal.—The first premium, a Gold Medal, was awarded to J. Gurney, of No. 189 & 349 Broadway, for his superior Daguerreotypes, at the late Fair of the American Institute.  The report of the Premium Committee on these Daguerreotypes reads thus: “ They are the best specimens that have ever been exhibited, and show, by their distinct outline, clearness of light and shadow, rotundity and relief, with artistic arrangement, the perfect state to which the daguerreian art has arrived in this country.  The Stereoscopic Pictures are also very fine.”  These specimens, together with a large collection of Portraits of distinguished persons, can be seen at his new and magnificent Gallery, No. 349 Broadway.  Also a large collection of Views of California, embracing all the principal Cities, Towns, Rivers, Bays, Gold Regions, &c. &c.  Admission free.

N. B.—Chemicals of a superior quality, Made by Gurney & Leitch for artist’s use.  For sale by Gurney.

1852 November 23.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  November 23, 1852, Vol. XII, No. 3620, P. 4.

Gold Medal.—The first premium, a Gold Medal, was awarded to J. Gurney, of No. 189 & 349 Broadway, for his superior Daguerreotypes, at the late Fair of the American Institute.  The report of the Premium Committee on these Daguerreotypes reads thus: “They are the best specimens that have ever been exhibited, and show, by their distinct outline, clearness of light and shadow, rotundity and relief, with artistic arrangement, the perfect state to which the daguerreian art has arrived in this country.  The Stereoscopic Pictures are also very fine.”  These specimens, together with a large collection of Portraits of distinguished persons, can be seen at his new and magnificent Gallery, No. 349 Broadway.  Also a large collection of Views of California, embracing all the principal Cities, Towns, Rivers, Bays, Gold Regions, &c. &c.  Admission free.

N. B.—Chemicals of a superior quality, for artists use, prepared by Gurney & Litch.  None genuine without the written signatures of J. Gurney & A. Litch.  For sale by Gurney, 349 Broadway.

Advertisement ran from November 23 to December 4  , 1852.

1852 December 4.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York,)  December 4, 1852, Vol. LI, P. 2.

Gold Medal.—The First Premium, a gold medal, was awarded to J. Gurney, of No. 189 & 349 Broadway, for his superior Daguerreotypes, at the late Fair of the American Institute.  The report of the Premium Committee on these Daguerreotypes reads thus: “ They are the best specimens that have ever been exhibited, and show, by their distinct outline, clearness of light and shadow, rotundity and relief, with artistic arrangement, the perfect state to which the daguerreian art has arrived in this country.  The Stereoscopic Pictures are also very fine.”  These specimens, together with a large collection of Portraits of distinguished persons, can be seen at his new and magnificent Gallery, No. 349 Broadway.  Also a large collection of Views of California, embracing all the principal Cities, Towns, Rivers, Bays, Gold Regions, &c. &c.  Admission free. 

Chemicals of a superior quality, for artists use, prepared by Gurney & Litch.  None genuine without the written signatures of J. Gurney & A. Litch.  For sale by Gurney, 349 Broadway.

Advertisement ran on December 4 to 31, 1852.

1852 December 4.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  December 4, 1852, Vol. XII, No. 3630, P. 4.

Gold Medal.—The first premium, a Gold Medal, was awarded to J. Gurney, of No. 189 & 349 Broadway, for his superior Daguerreotypes, at the late Fair of the American Institute.  The report of the Premium Committee on these Daguerreotypes reads thus: “ They are the best specimens that have ever been exhibited, and show, by their distinct outline, clearness of light and shadow, rotundity and relief, with artistic arrangement, the perfect state to which the daguerreian art has arrived in this country.  The Stereoscopic Pictures are also very fine.”  These specimens, together with a large collection of Portraits of distinguished persons, can be seen at his new and magnificent Gallery, No. 349 Broadway.  Also a large collection of Views of California, embracing all the principal Cities, Towns, Rivers, Bays, Gold Regions, &c. &c.  Admission free. 

N. B.—Chemicals of a superior quality, for artists use, prepared by Gurney & Litch.  None genuine without the written signatures of J. Gurney & A. Litch.  For sale by Gurney, 349 Broadway.

1852 December 15.  Humphrey’s Daguerreian Journal.  (New York, New York.)  P. 272.

Gurney & Litch are now engaged in the manufactory of chemicals for the Daguerreotype.  Mr. L. was formerly of Boston.

1852 December 16.  The Evening Mirror.  (New York, New York.)  December 16, 1852, Vol. XVII, No. 64, P. 2.

Gold Medal.—The first premium, a Gold Medal, was awarded to J. Gurney, of No. 189 & 349 Broadway, for his superior Daguerreotypes, at the late Fair of the American Institute.  The report of the Premium Committee on these Daguerreotypes reads thus:  “ They are the best Daguerreotypes that have ever been exhibited, and show by their distinct outline, clearness of light and shadow, rotundity and relief, with artistic arrangement, the perfect state to which the Daguerreian art has arrived in this country.  His stereoscopic pictures are also very fine.”  These specimens, together with a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons, can be seen at his new and magnificent Gallery, No. 349 Broadway.  Also a large collection of views of California, embracing all the principal cities, towns, bays, rivers, gold regions, &c. &c.  Admission free.  Chemicals of a superior quality for artist’ use, prepared by Gurney & Litch.  None genuine without the written signature of J. Gurney and A. Litch.  For sale by Gurney, at 349 Broadway.

1853 April 1.  Humphrey’s Daguerreian Journal.  (New York, New York.)  P. 383.

Mr. Litch who until lately has operated for Gurney is about to open a room in connection with Mr. Terry, in one of the English cities, Liverpool or London, the latter gentleman is well known in South America.

1853 July 1.  Humphrey’s Journal.  (New York, New York.)  P. 89.

A. Terry has returned from Europe, and left for his old quarters Lima, Peru.  Mr. Litch who accompanied Mr. T. has thought it best to give it a trial, and is now operating in Scotland.

1853 July 15.  Humphrey’s Journal.  (New York, New York.)  Vol. 5, No. 7, P. 111.

Mr. Litch has returned from Europe.

1853 November 15.  Humphrey’s Journal.  (New York, New York.)  P. 239.

A. Litch, formerly of the firm of Litch & Whipple of Boston, and more recently in the establishment of Scovill Manufacturing Co., has engaged with Holmes, Booth & Hayden’s.  This will be welcome news to the Daguerreotypist, to feel that they can have their orders meet the personal attention of one who’s reputation as an operator, has won for him a position of the first standing in the profession.

1854 February 1.  Humphrey’s Journal.  (New York, New York.)  P. 320.

A. Litch is now making cameras.  We have seen several that, so far as the exterior appears, bid fair to compete with any in market.  This, (the looks) however, is not what the operator wants; it is the lenses that will produce a fine, clear field, with a depth and breadth of focus.  We will refer to Mr. L’s. Camera again, after they have been thoroughly tried.

1854 October 15.  Humphrey’s Journal.  (New York, New York.)  P. 208

A. Litch has left Holmes, Booth & Haydens’, and consequently his name does not, as formerly, appear on the cameras made by the above firm.

1854 November 2.  Springfield Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  November 2, 1854, Vol. 11, No. 259, Whole No. 3253, P. 3.

Cooley’s Hampden Gallery.—We have the pleasure of announcing to the friends and patrons of this Gallery, that we have again engaged the services of Mr. Albert Litch, who is acknowledged to be the most scientific and successful operator in this country.  Since our former engagement Mr. Litch has been engaged in New York, Philadelphia and visited Europe, and obtained all of the most valuable improvements made in the Photographic Art.  Those who wich to obtain the finest specimens of the art ever produced in this city, will not fail to give us a call.  We have on hand and are constantly receiving Lockets, Cases, and every style of setting to suit the tasre of every customer.  O. H. Cooley.

Advertisement ran from November 2 to 20, 1854.

1854 December 11.  Springfield Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  December 11, 1854, Vol. 11, No. 291, Whole No. 3285, P. 3.

50 Cents.—The Sun Beam Shadow that will not fade.  Christmas and New Year’s Presents—Cameo Daguerreotypes, which are invaluable are furnished at Ward & Litch’s, over Bigelow’s Drug Store, Main street, opposite Court Square.

Advertisement ran from December 11, 1854 to January 8, 1855.

1854 December 11.  Springfield Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  December 11, 1854, Vol. 11, No. 291, Whole No. 3285, P. 3.

Ward & Litch’s 50 Cent Sun Beam Daguerreotype Establishment. (Over E. Bigelow & Co.’s Drug Store, up 1 flight of Stairs,) opposite Court Square, Main street.

Stereoscope, Camero Crayon, and Collored [sic.] Pictures.  Warranted to give satisfaction.

Owing to the unprecedented demands for miniatures, and in order to place them within reach of all.  I have taken into Partnership, Mr. Albert Litch, formerly of Boston, more recently from Europe; acknowledged to be one of the best operators in the world.  We do our own work and are always to be found at our Post.  This with our other facilities enable us to make good pictures, colored, with case all complete, at the low price of 50 Cents.  Warranted to be equal, if not better than any other establishment in the country.

We have an apparatus expressly arranged for taking sick or deceased persons when required.  C. Ward.

Advertisement ran from December 11, 1854 to January 8, 1855.

1854 December 11.  Springfield Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  December 11, 1854, Vol. 11, No. 291, Whole No. 3285, P. 3.

The Sun Beam 50 Cent Daguerrean Rooms, oner Bigelow’s Drug Store, Main street.  Daguerreotype miniature, warranted equal to any taken in this country, for 50 Cents.  Ward & Litch.

Advertisement ran from December 11, 1854 to January 2, 1855.

1854 December 11.  Springfield Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  December 11, 1854, Vol. 11, No. 291, Whole No. 3285, P. 3.

Sun Beam 50 Cent Daguerrean Rooms—Stereoscope, Crayon, Cameo, Colored and Plain Daguerreotype—from 50 cents to $25.  Opposite Court Square, up only one flight stairs.  Ward & Litch.

Advertisement ran from December 11, 1854 to January 6 1855.

1854 December 11.  Springfield Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  December 11, 1854, Vol. 11, No. 291, Whole No. 3285, P. 3.

The Holidays.—The Sun Beam Daguerrian Rooms is the place to obtain an invaluable Daguerreotype for the low price of 50 cents.  Opposite Court Square, over Bigelow’s.  Ward & Litch.

Advertisement ran from December 11, 1854 to January 6, 1855.

1855 January 1.  Humphrey’s Journal.  (New York, New York.)  P. 295.

Daguerreotype Movements.  A. Litch is engaged with Mr. Cooley, at Springfield, Mass.

1855 January 8.  Springfield Daily Republican.  (Springfield, Massachusetts.)  January 8, 1855, Vol. 11, No. 315, Whole No. 3308, P. 3.

Ward & Litch’s 50 Cent Sun Beam Daguerreotype Rooms over E. Bigelow’s drug store, opposite Court Square, Main street.  I have I have taken into partnership Mr. Albert Litch, formerly of the firm of Litch & Whipple of Boston.  Our Stereoscopes, Cameo, Crayon and Colored Pictures are acknowledged to be equal, if not better than can be obtained at any other establishment in the country.  Our rooms are up only one flight of stairs.  Call at the Sun Beam and satisfy yourselves.  C. Ward.

Advertisement ran from January 8 to May 15, 1855.

1855 October 18.  The Puritan Recorder.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  October 18, 1855, Vol. XL, No. 42, P. 3.

Bowdoin & Litch, Artists in Patent Ambrotype And Photographic Pictures, No. 49 Tremont Street, Boston, (Nearly opposite the Museum.)  The Ambrotype originated at this establishment, and is patented in the United States, Great Britain, and France.  The picture is taken on fine plate glass, and permanently secured between two plates of glass; in bold, clear, and distinct,—not reversed,—and will not change in any climate.  Taken life-size and in miniature.

The public are cautioned in purchasing Pictures taken on glass, as Ambrotypes, that do not bear Cutting’s patent stamp; as some worthless imitations are made.  D. W. Bowdoin, Proprietor.  Albert Litch.

Advertisement ran from October 18 to December 6, 1855.

1856:   Boston City Directory.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)

List a Bowdoin & Litch, Ambrotypist at 49 Tremont Street, Boston, Mass. 

1856 October 17.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  October 17, 1856, Vol. X, No. 104, P. 2.

Unparalleled.—The subscriber being determined that his Gallery shall retain the reputation it has long enjoyed in producing works of art, he begs to announce to his patrons and the public that he has engaged the valuable services of Mr. Albert Litch, an Artist of merit, formerly one of the managers of the Gurney Gallery, Norfolk, but now just returned from Europe, where he has been traveling for the purpose of collecting late improvements and facilities in the art.  His Photographs are not surpassed in Europe or America.  He is now prepared to furnish the people of Richmond, and its visitors with Photographs, Ambrotypes and Daguerreotypes.  We earnestly beg a trial from those who desire a work of art, at prices in the reach of all.  Photographs made on canvass, life size or smaller from old Daguerreotypes, painted in oil colors.  Every satisfaction, or no charge.  Gallery 77 Main street, Richmond, Virginia.  J. H. Whitehurst.  Albert Litch, Manager.                                                        

Advertisement ran from October 17 to 23, 1856.

1856 October 25.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  October 25, 1856, Vol. X, No. 111, P. 2.

Whitehurst’s Gallery of Photographs And Ambrotypes.—The present manager has been engaged in the business 15 years.  His pictures are on exhibition at the Mechanics Fair, and at 77 Main street.  The public are cordially invited to call are judge for themselves.        

Albert Litch, Manager. 

Photographs copied from Daguerreotypes, any size desired.                                               

Advertisement ran from October 25 to 31, 1856.

1856 November 4.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  November 4, 1856, Vol. X, No. 119, P. 2.

Whitehurst’s Gallery of Photographs And Ambrotypes.—The present manager has been engaged in the business 15 years.  His pictures are on exhibition at the Mechanics Fair, and at 77 Main street.  The public are cordially invited to call are judge for themselves.        

Photographs copied from Daguerreotypes, any size desired.   Albert Litch, Manager. 

Advertisement ran from November 4 to December 8, 1856.

1856 November 11.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  November 11, 1856, Vol. X, No. 125, P. 1.

Awards Of The Mechanics’ Institute.  Made November 8, 1856

….Class No. XLIII—Ambrotypes, Photographs, Daguerreotypes and Materials.

Ambrotypes, by Peter E. Gibbs, a silver medal.

Photographs, by J. H. Whitehurst, first class diploma.

Photographs, by D. Bendann, second class diploma.

1856 December 12.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  December 12, 1856, Vol. X, No. 152, P. 2.

Litch’s Premium Photographs.  First Class Diploma 1856.  Whitehurst Gallery, 77 Main street. Advertisement ran from December 12, 1856 to January 12, 1857.

1856 December 12.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  December 12, 1856, Vol. X, No. 152, P. 2.

A Novelty.  One Dollar Ambrotypes.  Cuttings Patent  A. Litch, Whitehurst Gallery, 

Advertisement ran from December 12, 1856 to January 12, 1857.

1857 January 9.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  January 9, 1857, Vol. XI, No. 8, P. 2.

Whitehurst’s Gallery, No. 77 Main Street—Photographs And Ambrotypes.—Determined to establish a reputation for good Pictures, and secure the patronage once extended to this Gallery.  I have made preparation for taking Photographs in a style not surpassed in any city in the Union.  Having operated extensively in Europe, as well as in the largest establishments in this country, I feel that I can give ample satisfaction to the most fastidious taste.  Having engaged the services of an artist, I design introducing Photographs, colored in oil and water colors.—Pictures will be sold at this Gallery, as cheap as they can be produced in any Northern city.  Ambrotypes taken in the finest style, from one dollar up Call and see.  Albert Litch, Manager.                      

Advertisement ran from January 9 to February 10, 1857.

1857 April 4.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  April 4, 1857, Vol. XI, No. 81, P. 2.

Whitehurst’s Gallery.—Litch Photographs Reduced In Price—Determined to adapt my prices to what seem to be a desideratum in Richmond, I have concluded to reduce the prices of my beautiful Photographs, taken on paper, to a standard that I am sure ought to warrant the most extensive sale of any class of pictures ever introduced in this city.  Though but a short time since they have been introduced here, as taken by myself, they have elicited the highest encomiums from the best critics, and pronounced the greatest improvement yet discovered in the art.  Infinitely superior to the old style of Daguerreotype, which must fade in the course of a few years, and not subject to the accidents that may befall Ambrotypes—the fact that they have almost entirely supplanted all other pictures in the first class galleries, both in Europe and America, is warrant enough for my believing they will here also.

I will furnish one of these pictures for $3, or three of them for $6, and so on lower, according to the number taken.  I can furnish the same picture, painted in oil or water colors, a beautiful effect, at very moderate charges.

Ambrotypes taken in the finest style, on accommodating terms.  A. Litch, manager.     

Advertisement ran April 4 & 6, 1857.

1857 May 28.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  May 28, 1857, Vol. XI, No. 128, P. 2.

Four Rooms To Let over Whitehurst’s Gallery, No 77 Main street, very cheap.  Apply to A. Litch, in the Gallery.                                                                                   

1857 October 20.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  October 20, 1857, Vol. XII, No. 95, P. 2.

Genuine Double Glass Ambrotypes for 50 Cents, at the old Whitehurst Gallery, 77 Main street, large size.  Photographs $2.50.  Duplicates $1.00, by Albert Litch.                       

Advertisement ran from October 20 to 26, 1857.

1857 October 22.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  October 22, 1857, Vol. XII, No. 97, P. 2.

Remember the place—the old Whitehurst Gallery—where you can get the genuine Double Glass Ambrotype, large size, for 50 cents, and Photographs for $2.50, by Albert Litch, 77 Main street. 

Advertisement ran from October 22 to 27, 1857.

1857 October 22.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  October 22, 1857, Vol. XII, No. 97, P. 2.

Ambrotypes for 50 cents, large size; Photographs for $2.50, at the Old Whitehurst Gallery, 77 Main street, by Albert Litch.                                                              

Advertisement ran from October 22to 26, 1857.

1857 November 7.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  November 7, 1857, Vol. XII, No. 111, P. 1.

List of Premiums Awarded At The Fair Of The Va. Mechanics’ Institute, November 5th, 1857…Class 26.—Photographs, Daguerreotypes, and Ambrotypes.

Albert Litch, for color photographs, a silver medal.

Tyler & Co., for daguerreotypes, a silver medal.

Sanxay & Chalmers, for ambrotypes, a silver medal.

E. Powers, for ambrotypes and photographs, first class diploma.

1857 December 8.  The Daily Dispatch.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  December 8, 1857, Vol. XII, No. 137, P. 3.

Removal.—Watson & Son have bought out the old Whitehurst Gallery lately occupied by Mr. Leitch, which they will open on Monday December 7, and are now prepared to take Pictures from 25 to 37½ cents with cases; and extra large for 50 cents with case, which are not to be equaled in the city, and which is regularly charged $1.  Medallions, Cameos, Melanotypes, and panotypes, which can be sent in a letter to any part of the world.  His Ambrotypes are warranted not to fade.

Remember the old Whitehurst Gallery, 77 main street, Call and see for yourselves, his specimens, and where Photographs of all the United States Senators can be seen.                       

Advertisement ran from December 8 to 10, 1857.


[1] Directory of Massachusetts Photographers 1839-1900. (1844-1846)

[2] Information from Graham Garrett’s research.

[3] Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.

Lillibridge, Clark H.

1854                75 Clark Street, Chicago, Illinois.[1]

1855                77 Lake Street, Chicago, Illinois.

1856-1860       77 Lake Street, Chicago, Illinois.1

1859                117 Lake Street, Chicago, Illinois.

1861-1868       109 Lake Street, Chicago, Illinois.1

1870-1871       109 Lake Street, Chicago, Illinois.1

1856 February 1.  The Daily Democratic Press.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  February 1, 1856, Vol. IV, No. 105, P. 2 & 3.

Review of the Manufacturers of Chicago for 1855.  In presenting our readers with the fourth Annual Review of the Manufactures of Chicago, we are happy to say , that this important arm of our prosperity continues to keep pace with the general growth of the city and country…

Daguerreotypes, Photographs, Ambrotypes, &c.  The Daguerrean business is not strickly speaking a manufacturing branch of industry, yet as there is in this city a large amount of capital invested in establishments of this kind, we have thought it  but proper to include them.  During the past two years Daguerrean rooms have increased very rapidly; and we are happy to record the fact, that Chicago has some of the best operators in the United States.

A. Hesler, Daguerrean and Photographer, Metropolitan Block, Lasalle street.

This is the largest Daguerrean establishment in the United States.  It consists of 12 large rooms, most appropriately fitted up.  The show rooms are luxuriously furnished.

Mr. Hesler’s Daguerreotype likenesses have taken the premium at the World’s Fair, New York, and at several of the State Fairs throughout the United States.  He was formerly situated at Galena, in this State, and moved to this city in December, 1854.

The following is a statement of his business during 1855.

Capital Investment…………$22,000

Va. Of Pictures, &c.………..$38,000

Material used……….………$18,000

Wages used………………….$6,500

No. of operators employed….10.

Root, Cook & Fassett, Daguerreotypist and Ambrotypist, 131 Lake street.

This establishment was only commenced las September, since which time they have acquired a good reputation as Daguerreans.  Some of their pictures have taken premiums at State Fairs and Industrial exhibitions.

The Following is a statement of their operation from Sept. 1st to Dec. 31st, 1855.

Capital Invested……….$3,000

600 pictures……………$2,000

Raw material used……..$400

H. W. Williams, Daguerrean Artist, 58 West Randolph street.

The amount of business turned out in this establishment during the past year, is as follows:

Capital Invested……$500.

Value of pictures……$1,500.

No. of operators…….2.

Taylor & Lenox, Ambrotypist and Daguerreans, 75 Lake street.

This firm commenced business in September last.  They are the proprietors of the patent right of Cutting’s process of Ambrotyping, for this State and Wisconsin.  The figures during the few months they have been in business, we did not receive.

C. H. Lillibridge, Photographer, 77 Lake st….No report.

C. C. Kelsey, Daguerrean, 96 Lake st………..Blanks not returned.

G. E. Gordan, Daguerrean, 44 Dearborn st…..No returns.

E. G. Stiles, Daguerrean, 139 Lake st…………Blanks not returned.

P. Von Schneidau, Daguerrean, 142 Lake st….Blanks not returned.

1856 October 27.  The Daily Democratic Press.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  October 27, 1856, Vol. V, No. 33, P. 3.

Premiums Awarded at the Mechanics’ Institute Fair…

Class XXIII.

105.  Best ambrotypes C. H. Lillbridge; diploma.

115.  Best plain photographs, Fassett & Cook; diploma.

276.  Best colored photographs and daguerreotypes, A. Hesler; diploma.

295.  Best melainotypes, A. Hesler, diploma.

1856 June 13.  The Daily Democratic Press.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  June 13, 1856, Vol. IV, No. 219, P. 3.

Ambrotypes.—We had much pleasure yesterday in examining some handsome Ambrotypes taken at the gallery of C. H. Lillibridge, No. 77 Lake street,  Mr. L. is an excellent ambrotypist, and devotes his whole attention to that single department.

1856 December 29.  The Daily Democratic Press.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  December 29, 1856, Vol. V, No. 85, P. 3.

Business Notice.  Mrs. Phiz and Mrs. Quiz met of the avenue—”You appear pleased and cheerful to-day Mrs. Phiz.” “That I do, and for the best reasons, Mrs. quiz.”  “What! Has your husband returned?”  “No, and I have received a letter stating he would be absent several weeks.”  “And this news is what pleases you.”  “No, you provoking things—he requested me to send to the Tremont and obtain a package left there by him for me just previous to his departure, which I did, and what do you think it contained, Mrs. Quiz?”  Some nice dress goods, I’ll be bound”  “No, Mrs. Quiz.”  “A nice new bonnet then?”  “No Mrs. Quiz.”  “Ah! A set of superb jewelry?”  No, Mrs. Quiz, something of far more value to me.”  “What in creation can it be, then—do relieve my curiosity, Mrs. Phiz?”  “Certainly; it contains one of the most splendid Ambrotypes I ever saw.”  “Of whom, Mrs. Phiz?”  “Of my husband.”  “Let me see it, Mrs. Phiz?”  “Certainly—here it is.”  La me!  So elegant—and to the life at that—where was it taken?”  “At Lillibridge’s Gallery?”  why it was there that the premium Ambrotypes were taken.”  “The same, Mrs. Quiz; you saw that likeness of little Nelly, did you not?”  “To be sure I did, and what a gem of a jewel it is.”  “Well, he took that also, and I don’t think he was a second in taking it.”  “Is it possible?  Well, the first pleasant morning I shall take Willie and Carrie up there.”  “That is right, Mrs. Quiz; his is the place to go to, and the people are finding it out pretty fast.

1857 October 31.  Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper.  (New York, New York.)  October 31, 1857, Vol. IV, No. 100, P. 16.

Illustration of the Greatest Fire That Ever Occurred at Chicago, A Number Of Lives Lost, And Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars Worth Of Property Destroyed.  From A Photograph by C. W. [sic.] Lillibridge.

1858 January 21.  Chicago Daily Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  January 21, 1858, Vol. XI, No. 191, P. 1.

A Good Number.—The last number of Frank Leslie’s Illustrated, which can be had at McNally’s, is an interesting one.  Its most prominent illustrations consist of several views of Chicago, in which one of our artists, Lillibridge, on Lake street, has done himself credit as the photographer.  The cuts are accompanied with a short description of the Garden City.

1858 September 15.  Chicago Daily Press and Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  September 15, 1858, Vol. XII, No. 64, P. 1.

Mechanics Institute Exhibition…

In the line of Photographic and Fine Arts generally, the display is one that does honor to our city.

Alschuler & Florence, of No. 142 Lake street, show some fine photographs on paper and canvas, painted in oil.  Among others are life-like portraits of Mayor Haines and Recorder Wilson, which it would be difficult to distinguish from real oil paintings, except as they excel that branch of art as faithful likenesses.  Messrs. Alschuler & Florence are well known to excel in the Photographic Art, and we are glad to here that their success is equal to their merit. 

Hesler, of Metropolitan building, makes the largest display of photographs on exhibition.  They are mostly set in elegant frames, and show to decided advantage.

C. H. Lillibridge also makes a fine display of photographs many of mammoth size, one in particular, some five feet in length.

Battersby, corner of Clark and Madison streets, also makes a handsome display of photographs, most of them miniatures.

There are several other collections of photographs and ambrotypes on exhibition, which we shall notice hereafter.

1858 October 1.  Chicago Daily Press and Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  October 1, 1858, Vol. XII, No. 78, P. 1.

Premium List Of The Mechanics’ Institute Fair For 1858…

Class XIII.

A. Hesler, best oil painting;  silver medal.

A. Hesler, Photographic views of Chicago;  silver medal.

Fassett & Cook, best Photographs in water color;  silver medal.

Alschuler & Florence, best Oil Photographs;  silver medal.

C. H. Lillibridge, largest & best plain Photographs;  silver medal.

Jas Battersby, best Ambrotypes;  silver medal.

1858 October 12.  Chicago Daily Press and Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  October 12, 1858, Vol. XII, No. 87, P. 1.

Superior Photographs.—The studio of Mr. C. H. Lillibridge, No. 77 Lake street, presents some very superior specimens of the Photographic art.  The highest achievement of painting are rivalled by Mr. L.’s large camera.  A life-size portrait is now on exhibition as perfect in every part as ordinary miniatures.  And in addition to portraits there are beautiful landscapes and other natural scenes, also photographed, besides a fine collection of oil paintings.  Mr. L. took a premium for his handiwork at the late Mechanics’ Fair.  His photographic apparatus is the largest in the West.

1858 October 25.  Chicago Daily Press and Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  October 25, 1858, Vol. XII, No. 98, P. 1.

Those Mammoth Photographs at Lillibridge’s Gallery are attracting considerable attention.  One, we noticed, is some 3 ½ by 5 feet and very finely executed.

1858 December 23.  Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper.  (New York, New York.)  December 23, 1858, Vol. V, No. 112, P. 18.

Two double page illustrations. Top.  View Of The City Of Chicago, South Of Water Street, And East Of State Street taken by C. H. Lillibridge, Of Chicago.

Bottom; “Michigan Avenue” On The Lake Front Of The City Of Chicago.

1859 May 28.  Chicago Daily Press and Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  May 28, 1859, Vol. XII, No. 279, P. 1.

Home Again.—Our friend C. H. Lillibridge an accomplished artist, is home again from his Winter at the South, having passed six months at Mobile.  He brings with him the counterfeit presentments of several varieties of the “Rose of Alabama,” as well as of numerous notabilities, Fillibuster Walker, Madame DeVert, and others.  His pictures and photographs have gone the world over as furnishing the original for some of the best views and persons taken in and around our city, and published in the great illustrated weeklies of the East.  We are glad he will resume the camera and the dark chamber at No. 77 Lake street, where his winter’s collection of pictures may be seen.  A most exquisite thing is a full-size photograph of a Magnolia bough loaded with its gorgeous blossoms. Illustrating what aid the photographic art, in skilful hands, may lend to natural science.  

1859 September 12.  The Press and Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  September 12, 1859, Vol. X111, No. 62, P. 1.

Lillibridge’s Gallery.—Lillibridge, an artist of high excellence in every department of the photographic art, has just finished and opened at No. 117 Lake street, on the second floor of the elegant new block, one of the best fitted and most complete galleries in this city or the Northwest.  Mr. Lillibridge is no mere plate cleaner, but gives to all his pictures the highest excellencies that position and grouping can add.  He has been for some years among the foremost in his profession here, and his pictures, both portraits and views of city and country are some of the most exquisite we have ever seen.  Of course, he will be well represented at the National Fair, but beyond that, all interested or curious to witness what the camera, in his skilful hands, has done and can do, will do well to go to No. 117 Lake street.

1859 September 14.  The Press and Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  September 14, 1859, Vol. X111, No. 64, P. 1.

U, S, Fair Directory…

C. H. Lillibridge’s New Photographic Gallery, 119 Lake street, on second floor.  Life size portraits, the best and cheapest in town.

Advertisement ran from September 14 to 17, 1859.

1859 September 30.  The Press and Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  September 30, 1859, Vol. X111, No. 129, P. 1.

“Sunny Side.”—The sunny side of the street is where the sun is, and the Golden Sun, at 117 Lake street, marks the Photographic Gallery of the Wallis Brothers who have bought out Lillibridge.  F. J. Wallis is an artist of much promise, and has executed numerous fine oil paintings and portraits.  His brother now associated with him is admirably skillful with the Camera, and the two will turn out pictures, plain or finished, in all the modern styles of art.

1861 December 30.  Chicago Daily Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  December 30, 1861, Vol. XV, No. 148, P. 4.

Masonic.—At a Regular Communication of Garden City Lodge, No. 141, held in the Masonic Temple on Wednesday evening, December 25th, the following officers were elected for the ensuing year:—…C. H. Lillibridge, Sec…

1862 October 4.  Chicago Daily Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  October 4, 1862, Vol. XV, No. 76, P. 1.

Wanted Immediately—A Photographer.  Call on Lillibridge, No. 109 Lake street.

1863 March 16.  Chicago Daily Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  March 16, 1863, Vol. XV, No. 223, P. 4.

A Card To The Picture Public.  The Photographers of the city take this method to inform their patrons and the public, that owing to the great advance in Photographic materials, which is from one to three hundred per cent, on most articles used, and finding it impossible to live and do justice to the Art at former low prices, having agreed to an advance of about 25 per cent, on former rates, thus enabling them to carry out their determination to investigate and adopt all new improvements, and make Chicago in Pictures what she is in many other things.  The First In the World.  Trusting this will meet the approbation of their patrons, they are respectfully,

A. Hesler………………..J. Battersby.

E. R. Gard………………A. Pattiana.

S. M. Fassett…………….R. Cunningham.

J. Carbut…………………E. L. Brand.

W. W. Stoddard………….J. H. Fox.

W. Shaw…………………R. Nias.

J. Crater………………….Green C. Wing.

P. B. Green………………Williams & Davids.

Miner & Bipell…………..W. E. Smith.

C. H. Lillibridge…………Johnson & Bishop.

B. E. Terrill……………..Cressy & Templeton.

1865 March 4.  Chicago Daily Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  March 4, 1865, Vol. XVIII, No. 239, P. 4.

N. W. Photographic Society.—The annual meeting of the Northwestern Photographic Society was held last evening, and the following officers elected to serve during the current year:

President.—John Carbutt.

Vice Presidents.—C. H. Lillibridge, William Shaw.

Corresponding Secretary.—E. L. Brand.

Recording Secretary.—T. D. Bill.

Treasurer.—Joseph Battersby.

1866 January 1.  The Chicago Republican.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  January 1, 1866, Vol. 1, No. 185, P. 4.

Arrival.  A. Hesler announces to his friends and the public that, after an absence of nearly a year from the city, he has returned, and located for the winter at Lillibridge’s Gallery, No. 109 Lake street, two doors below his old stand, where he will be pleased to see all in want of lifelike pictures.  Having spent nearly all the past year in travelling, experimenting , and improving his art, he feels confident that he will be able to give all who call on him better pictures thab=n ever before, and at less prices.

The Argentotype, invented by him, he has so improved as to surpass all imitations.

This branch of the art will be made his specialty, and all who want a likeness combining all the beauty of the finest ivory miniature with the perfections of the daguerreotype, will find it to their interest to call on him at 109 Lake street.  Don’t mistake the number.  Hesler has no connection with any other gallery.

Bring on your babies.  Hesler will take them better than ever.  A. Hesler, 109 Lake street.

1866 March 4.  Chicago Daily Tribune.  (Chicago, Illinois.)  October 12, 1866, Vol. XX, No. 129, P. 4.

Resolutions of Respect.  At a meeting of the photographers of Chicago, C. H. Lillibridge in the chair, the following resolutions were adopted:

Whereas, in the wisdom of our Common Father, it has pleased Him to call from our midst Mr. Isaac Crater, one of our brother photographers; therefore,

Resolved, That in the death of our friend and brother we have lost an honorable member of the profession, a true lover of the art, and an ardent and energetic worker.

Resolved, That we, as a fraternity, deeply deplore his loss from amongst us, and tender our heartfelt sympathy to the bereaved mother and relatives.

Resolved, that the above be published in the city papers, and a copy presented to his mourning friends; and also be forwarded to the Photographic Journal.

Chicago Photographers 1847 Through 1900.  As Listed In Chicago City Directories.

1854                75 Lake St.

1855                not listed

1856-1859       77 Lake St. [2]

1860                not listed        

1861-1869       109 Lake St.

1869                not listed

1870                109 Lake St.

1871                not listed


[1] Chicago Photographers 1847 Through 1900.  As Listed In Chicago City Directories.

[2] 1857-1858 directory listed as Charles; 1859-1860 directory recorded as Clark.

Lewis, Treadwell

1857-1860       158 Chatham Street, New York, New York.

1857 February 26.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  February 26, 1857, Whole No. 7484, P. 5.

20 Cent Ambrotype Likenesses with Case, beautifully colored.  Great rush for portraits.  1,600 taken daily, at T. Lewis’, 158 Chatham street.

1857 March 4.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  March 4, 1857, Whole No. 7490, P. 5.

20 Cent Ambrotype Likenesses with a Case—beautifully colored.  Challenges the world to produce a more perfect or pleasing likeness at any price.  T. Lewis, 158 Chatham street.

1857 March 10.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  March 10, 1857, Whole No. 7496, P. 6.

Wanted—A Boy, To Clean Glass At T. Lewis’ 20 cent ambrotype gallery, 158 Chatham st.

New York City Directories.  (New York, New York.)  published by John Fellow Trow.

1855.  Not listed.

1856.  Not listed.

1857.  daguerreotypes—158 Chatham—h-124 Ludlow.

1858.  daguerrean—158 Chatham—h-Ludlow.

1859.  daguerrean—158 Chatham.

1860.  photographs—158 Chatham.

1861.  carman—h-65 First.

1862.  Not listed.

Lewis, Richard A.

1852-1859       142 Chatham Street, New York, New York.

1860-1863       152 Chatham Street, New York, New York.

1864-1885       160 Chatham Street[1], New York, New York.

1868-1875       2d Ave., 3d Ave., East Broadway, Bleeker Street, 158, 160 & 162 Chatham, New York, New York.

1886                190 Park Row, New York, New York.

1887-1890       61 Bond Street, Brooklyn, New York.

1852 November 8.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 8, 1852, Whole No. 7312, P. 1.

To Daguerreotype Artists.—For Sale Cheap, a whole size apparatus, with duffing machine, new; has never been used.  Inquire at R. I. Lewis, Daguerrean Gallery, No. 142 Chatham street, up stairs.

1854 November 9.  The New York Herald.  (New York, York.)  November 9, 1854, Whole No. 6650, P. 5.

Daguerreotype Artist Wanted At R. A. Lewis’s, 142 Chatham street, none but a first rate artist need apply.  Good salary and permanent situation.

1855 May 24.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  May 24, 1855, Whole No. 6845, P. 5.

Photographs the place to procure perfect portraits of all sizes, at moderate prices, is at R. A. Lewis’s 142 Chatham street.

1855 September 7.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 7, 1855, Whole No. 6950, P. 4.

Those Beautiful Ambrotypes.—Don’t miss seeing them by any means.  Call at the gallery of R. A. Lewis, No. 142 Chatham street, and you will be not only pleased but delighted.  Photographs and daguerreotypes taken also at low prices.

Advertisement ran on September 7 & 8, 1855

1855 September 10.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 10, 1855, Whole No. 6953, P. 5.

Superb Triumphs of Art.—The elegant colored ambrotypes taken by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street, exceed anything ever before presented to the public.  Visit his gallery by all means.

1855 September 11.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 11, 1855, Whole No. 6954, P. 4.

A Charming Present to Friends may be Selected at the gallery of R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street.  His new style of ambrotypes, photographs and daguerreotypes are gaining golden opinions.

1855 September 12.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 12, 1855, Whole No. 6955, P. 7.

The Loveliest in the World!—That is the opinion of all who have seen the beautiful Ambrotypes taken by R. A. Lewis, at No. 142 Chatham street.  His photographs and daguerreotypes are also worthy of notice.

1855 September 13.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 13, 1855, Whole No. 6956, P. 5.

Likenesses Upon Glass.—New York, Sept. 12th. 1855.—To The Editor Of The Herald:—A prominent article in your issue of to-day, under the caption of “New Discoveries in the Arts,” contains the following language:—”The latest novelty in the sun picture line is the instantaneous production of likenesses upon glass.  They are similar to the daguerreotype, but refined and perfected to the last degree.  Mr. Brady, with characteristic enterprise, was the first to introducer this branch, and his gallery is still the only establishment in this city which they are attainable.”  With all due deference to the opinions of the Herald, this is the most undeniably a mistake.  The likenesses upon glass, or ambrotypes, as termed by artists, have been taken at my establishment for a long time past, and furthermore, we have produced better specimens than at any other establishment in the Union; and in defying all competition, myself and assistants have a sufficient guarantee in the fact that we are at this time giving instruction to several Broadway Photographists, who are now under our tutelage, and who promise to become competent artists.  If the Editor of the Herald will call in person, or send an authorized representative to my gallery, No. 142 Chatham street, he shall be presented with an ambrotype that cannot be excelled by any artist in Broadway or out of it.  I remain, sir, very respectfully, yours, R. A. Lewis, No. 142 Chatham street.  James Gordon Bennett, Esq., Herald office, N. Y.

1855 September 15.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 15, 1855, Whole No. 6958, P. 5.

As Beautiful as a Diamond are those Splendid colored ambrotypes taken by R. A. Lewis.  No. 142 Chatham street.  He cannot be excelled by anybody.

1855 September 18.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 18, 1855, Whole No. 6961, P. 5.

Caught at Last.—The Ambrotypes taken at 142 Chatham street, by R. A. Lewis, have secured the admiration of all who have seen them.  Instructions given in this beautiful art.  For terms, apply as above.  Visitors always welcomed.

1855 September 19.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 19, 1855, Whole No. 6962, P. 4.

Priceless Jewels—Such We Consider the likenesses of our friends when they are lost forever.  Then improve the present moment by calling at the gallery of R. A. Lewis, who has the best ambrotypes, photographs, and daguerreotypes in the city, at 142 Chatham street.

Mille. Rachel and the New York Herald are both noted by the public, but the gallery of R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street, contains a choice display of ambrotypes, photographs and daguerreotypes that please and delight the world at large.  Call and see for yourself.

1855 September 21.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 21, 1855, Whole No. 6964, P. 5.

A Band of Music in the Park To-Night would not create half the enjoyment received from seeing one of those beautiful ambrotypes taken by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street.  All who wish instructions will apply early.

1855 September 23.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 23, 1855, Whole No. 6966, P. 5.

“The Happiest Moment of my Life,” said a young and beautiful woman of our acquaintance, “was when I sat for an ambrotype at No. 142 Chatham street.”  Mr. R. A. Lewis, the artist, is constantly giving instructions.

1855 September 24.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 24, 1855, Whole No. 6967, P. 4.

Where to Get Instructed.—If you Wish to learn how to take those beautiful Ambrotypes, call upon R. A. Lewis, No. 142 Chatham street, where the most charming specimens are exhibited gratuitously.

1855 September 25.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 25, 1855, Whole No. 6967, P. 4.

Arrival of the Crescent City off Quarantine.—The public are looking for her, while the ladies look after those splendid ambrotypes, taken by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street.

1855 September 26.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 26, 1855, Whole No. 6968, P. 5.

The Railroad Tracks Torn Up Along the Bowery would not raise half the excitement daily seen among the beauties of New York who call on R. A. Lewis, at No. 142 Chatham street, for their ambrotypes.

1855 September 27.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 27, 1855, Whole No. 6969, P. 5.

R. A. Lewis’ Ambrotypes, Taken at 142 Chatham street, are an improvement on all so-called patents.  Call and visit his gallery.

1855 September 29.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 29, 1855, Whole No. 6971, P. 5.

Ambrotypes Ahead of all Patents.—Call and see those exquisitely colored specimens taken by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street.  Instructions given if desired.  Photographs of distinguished men on exhibition.

Advertisement ran on September 29 & 30, 1855.

1855 October.  Transactions Of The American Institute Of The City Of New York, For The Year 1855.  (New York, New York.)  1856, P. 131 & 153.

List Of Premiums Awarded By The Managers Of The Twenty-Seventh Annual Fair Of The American Institute, October 1855…

Daguerreotypes, Photographs, and Ambrotypes.  Judges—W. J. Stillman, R. B. Brown, J. A. B. Besson

J. Gurney 319 Broadway, for the best daguerreotypes.  A gold medal having been before awarded a Diploma.

M. B. Brady, 359 Broadway, for the second best daguerreotypes.  Silver medal.

S. Root & Co., 363 Broadway, for the third best daguerreotypes.  Diploma.

Gurney & Fredericks, 349 Broadway, for the best plain photograph and best photographs in oil.  Gold medal.

S. Root & Co., 363 Broadway, for the best photographs in water colors, and second best plain photographs.  Gold medal.

W. A. Tomlinson, 373 Broadway, for the best ambrotypes—a novelty in the art.  Silver medal.

R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street, for the second best ambrotype.  Diploma.

Daguerreotype Apparatus.

C. C. Harrison, cor. Elm and White streets, for the best daguerreotype instrument.  Silver medal.

S. H. (Sic.) Holmes, 289 Broadway, for a double acting camera, Silver medal.

W. & W. H. Lewis, 63 Elizabeth street, for an improved daguerreotype coating box.  Diploma.

1855 October 1.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 1, 1855, Whole No. 6973, P. 5.

Ambrotypes.—Improvement on the Patent taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street.  Call and see his beautiful specimens.  Pupils instructed in the art.

1855 October 4.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 4, 1855, Whole No. 6976, P. 5.

Ambrotypes Beautifully Colored, an Improvement on the patent.  Also Photographs and Daguerreotypes in every style of the art, at R. A. Lewis’ 142 Chatham street.

1855 October 11.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 11, 1855, Whole No. 6983, P. 5.

The Fortunes of a Beautiful Woman would be secured, if her ambrotype should fall into the possession of a man of wealth and taste.  That kind of pictures is taken by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street.

1855 October 12.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 12, 1855, Whole No. 6984, P. 4.

Splendid Exhibition Free to the Public.—Please call and see those lovely ambrotypes and photographs at the gallery of R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street.  Those wishing instructions will make immediate application.

1855 October 17.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 17, 1855, Whole No. 6989, P. 5.

Old Deacon Stebbins, of Podunk Village, says that the ambrotypes of R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street, can’t be beat.  Instructions are given in the art.

1855 October 18.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 18, 1855, Whole No. 6990, P. 5.

The Greatest Tragedian of the Age is Our own dear Ned Forrest; he beats the world as an actor, and R. A. Lewis at 142 Chatham street, beats the world on ambrotypes.  That’s so!

1855 October 20.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 20, 1855, Whole No. 6992, P. 5.

Great Excitement in the Sixth Ward.—It has just been decided that R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street, can beat the world on ambrotypes.  All are delighted.  Go and visit him, by all means.  Instruction given to all pupils.

1855 October 26.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 26, 1855, Whole No. 6998, P. 5.

Strangers just from the Cars.—By all means call upon R. A. Lewis, at 142 Chatham street.  His ambrotypes astonish everybody.  They are splendid.  Instructions given in the art.

1855 October 31.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 31, 1855, Whole No. 7003, P. 4.

Clear Toned Ambrotypes.—The finest Specimens of this beautiful art are taken every day by R. A. Lewis, No. 142 Chatham street.  The public will do well to call and examine specimens.  Instruction given to all pupils.

Advertisement ran on October 31 & November 1, 1855.

1855 November 2.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 2, 1855, Whole No. 7005, P. 4.

A Notorious Fact, and You Know It.—The ambrotypes taken by R. A. Lewis, at 142 Chatham street, excel anything of the kind in New York.  Pupils instructed in the art.

1855 November 7.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 7, 1855, Whole No. 7010, P. 5.

Ambrotypes and Photographs.—The Public have decided that the best place to have them taken is at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street.  Pupils instructed in the art.

1855 November 10.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 10, 1855, Whole No. 7013, P. 5.

The Clearest Toned Ambrotypes, and the most brilliant are taken at R. A, Lewis’, 142 Chatham street.  Please call and see specimens.  Instructions given to pupils.

Ambrotypes.—These Beautiful and Much admired miniatures the best place in the city to procure them is at R. A. Lewis’s, 142 Chatham street.  Pupils instructed in the art.

1855 November 13.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 13, 1855, Whole No. 7016, P. 4.

Superb Ambrotypes.—These Brilliant Gems of art are taken in cloudy weather, as well as with a clear day, by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street.  Pupils thoroughly taught on application.

1855 November 17.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 17, 1855, Whole No. 7020, P. 5.

The Superb Ambrotypes of R. A. Lewis, No. 142 Chatham street, were awarded a premium at the Fair of the American Institute.  These beautiful gems of art are taken equally as well in cloudy as clear weather.

1855 November 20.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 20, 1855, Whole No. 7023, P. 4.

Premium Ambrotypes—The Most Brilliant and beautifully colored are taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street.  Pupils instructed in all the latest improvements in the art.

1855 November 23.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 23, 1855, Whole No. 7026, P. 5.

The Magnificent Daguerreotypes Taken at R. A. Lewis’s, 142 Chatham street, are beautifully colored and have the appearance of the finest miniatures on ivory.  Pupils instructed in the art.

1855 November 24.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 24, 1855, Whole No. 7027, P. 5.

The Superb Ambrotypes Taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street, are beautifully colored and have the appearance of the finest miniatures on ivory.  Pupils instructed in the art.

1855 November 27.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 27, 1855, Whole No. 7030, P. 4.

The Gems of Ambrotypes Taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street, are the perfection of brilliant, fine toned and beautifully colored.  Pupils instructed in the art.

1855 November 29.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 29, 1855, Whole No. 7032, P. 5.

The Superb Ambrotypes Taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street, are gaining golden opinions by every one who sees them, for they are superior to any that are taken elsewhere.  Pupils instructed in the art.

1855 December 1.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 1, 1855, Whole No. 7034, P. 5.

Magnificent Ambrotypes.—The best place in the city to have them taken with all the late improvements, is at R. A. Lewis’s, 142 Chatham street.  Instruction given to pupils.

1855 December 4.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 4, 1855, Whole No. 7037, P. 5.

Brilliant Ambrotypes, Beautifully Colored.  The best place to have them taken is at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street.  Pupils instructed with all the late improvements in the art.

1855 December 19.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 19, 1855, Whole No. 7052, P. 4.

Gifts for the Holidays.—The Choice for this year are the beautiful ambrotypes taken by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street.  No connection with any other gallery in the city.

1855 December 21.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 21, 1855, Whole No. 7054, P. 5.

Holiday Presents.—If You would Like to make a gift that would please and delight your friends go to R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street, and have your ambrotype taken.  They are perfect gems of art.

1855 December 22.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  December 22, 1855, Vol. XV, No. 4579, P. 8.

Handsome Ladies!—Pictures Taken Gratis!—The time fixed for the opening of Barnum’s Gallery Of Beauty has been extended for a short period $20,000 will be expended in Premiums to the 100 handsomest Ladies and for painting their portraits.  Highest prize $1,000.  For particulars see circulars at the Museum.  Daguerreotypes for this Gallery will be taken free of all expense to the sitter, if application be made to them immediately, by all the principal artists in the United States, including the following superior Daguerreotypist in the City of New York.

J. Gurney, No. 489 Broadway; M. M. Lawrence, No. 831 Broadway; S. Root, No. 363 Broadway;  Meade Brothers, No. 233 Broadway; R. Anson, No. 589 Broadway; Beckers & Piard, No. 264 Broadway; M. H. Kimball, No. 407 Broadway; J. W. Thompson, No. 315 Broadway, and 182 Fulton-st, Brooklyn; M. Kerston, No. 421 Broadway, cor. of canal; P. Welling, Cor. of Bleecker and Carmine-sts; P. G. Clark, No. 156 Bowery; Jullus Brill, No. 204 Chatham-st; R. A. Lewis, No. 142 Chatham Square.

1855 December 27.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 27, 1855, Whole No. 7060, P. 4.

New Years Presents.—Ambrotypes, Photographs, and daguerreotypes, with all the late improvements, taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street.  Prices moderate.  No connection with any other gallery.

1855 December 28.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 28, 1855, Whole No. 7061, P. 5.

The Dearest Object of Man’s [A? ration]  is a young and beautiful woman, and an ambrotype taken of her by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street, is the next thing to it.  Call upon him.

1855 December 30.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 30, 1855, Whole No. 7063, P. 5.

Superb Ambrotypes—The Best in the City, are taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street—the most beautiful New Years present you can make to your friends.  No connection with any other gallery.

1856 January 1.  Photographic and fine Arts Journal.  (New York, New York.)  January 1, 1856, Vol. IX, No. 1, P. 19.

In an article entitled the Photographic Galleries of America.  Number One, New York. The author visited 69 Galleries in New York City.

Lewis, Chatham Street — I had long heard of this artist and determined to give him a call. I was much pleased with his gallery. There were few specimens on hand, however, which show the superior skill of this gentleman. He ranks, however, I believe with the A No. l’s. [2]

1856 January 5.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 5, 1856, Whole No. 7068, P. 5.

Ambrotypes, Beautifully Colored or Plain.  The best in the city are taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street.  Pupils instructed at a moderate price.

1856 January 23.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 23, 1856, Whole No. 7086, P. 5.

Superb Ambrotypes, Plain or Colored, Price one dollar, taken at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street, opposite National theatre.  No connection with any other gallery.

1856 January 24.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 24, 1856, Whole No. 7087, P. 4.

Splendid Ambrotypes, Colored or Plain.  Price $1.  Photographs, whole size, $3; taken at R. A. Lewis’s, 142 Chatham st., opposite National theatre.  No connection with any other gallery.

1856 January 25.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 25, 1856, Whole No. 7088, P. 5.

Splendid Ambrotypes, Colored or Plain.  Price $1.  Photographs, whole size, $3; taken at R. A. Lewis’s, 142 Chatham st., opposite National theatre.  No connection with any other gallery.  Wanted a first rate daguerreotype artist, none other need apply.

1856 January 26.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 26, 1856, Whole No. 7089, P. 5.

Splendid Ambrotypes, Plain or Colored.  From $1 to $6;  Photographs, $3; daguerreotypes, large size, 50 cents, at R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham st., opposite National theatre.  No connection with any other gallery.

1856 February 4.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  February 4, 1856, Whole No. 7098, P. 5.

The Splendid Ambrotypes Taken by R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street, opposite the National theatre, are admitted by everybody that they are perfect gems of art.  Prices, $1 to $6.  No connection with any other gallery.

1856 October 20.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 20, 1856, Whole No. 7356, P. 5.

Photographs by a New Process, in from five to ten seconds, at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street.  Pupils instructed.

Advertisement ran on October 20 & 21, 1856.

1856 October 27.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 27, 1856, Whole No. 7363, P. 5.

Photographs, by a New Process, In Five seconds sitting.  Ambrotypes instantaneous, with the same bath and collodion.  Instruction given, or the formula sent by mail.  R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street. 

Advertisement ran on October 26 & 29, 1856.

1856 November 9.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 9, 1856, Whole No. 7376, P. 5.

Photographs, by a New Process, In Five seconds sitting;  ambrotypes instantaneous, with the same bath and collodion.  Printed Instruction sent by mail on receipt of $5.  R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street. 

Advertisement ran on November 9 & 10, 1856.

1856 November 24.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 24, 1856, Whole No. 7391, P. 5.

Photographs, by a New Process, Taken in five seconds sitting.  Ambrotypes instantaneous. Printed Instruction sent by mail on receipt of $5.  R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street. 

Advertisement ran on November 24 & 25, 1856.

1856 December 16.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 16, 1856, Whole No. 7413, P. 5.

Cabinet Ambrotypes, Beautifully Colored, only 50 cents; photographs $1, at R. A. Lewis, 142 Chatham street. 

Advertisement ran on December 16 & 17, 1856.

1857 December 15.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 15, 1857, Whole No. 7775, P. 5.

Splendid Photographs only $1, at R. A. Lewis’, 142 Chatham street, opposite the theatre.

1858.  New York City Directory.  (New York, New York.)  1858-1859, advertisements P. 7.

R. A. Lewis, Photographs, Ambrotypes, And Daguerreotypes, 142 Chatham, opposite Theatre.  Large Size Photographs, $1.  Duplicates, 50 cts.

Caution to the public.—As a certain individual, not far from 142 Chatham Street, has been in the habit of representing himself as Mr. Lewis, in order to secure the paltry price of a picture from persons who inadvertently stray into his rooms, in looking for the long established Gallery of R. A. Lewis, I take this method of notifying that I have but One Gallery, which is at 142 Chatham St.  By bearing this fact in mind, Deception will be avoided.  Richard A. Lewis, 142 Chatham St., opp. the National Theatre.

Lewis & Moits [Motts] celebrated Positive and Negative Collodions, wholesale and retail.

1859.  New York City Directory.  (New York, New York.)  1859-1860, advertisements P. 7.

R. A. Lewis, Photographs, Ambrotypes, And Daguerreotypes, 142 Chatham, opposite Theatre.  Large Size Photographs, $1.  Duplicates, 50 cts.

Caution to the public.—As a certain individual, not far from 142 Chatham Street, has been in the habit of representing himself as Mr. Lewis, in order to secure the paltry price of a picture from persons who inadvertently stray into his rooms, in looking for the long established Gallery of R. A. Lewis, I take this method of notifying that I have but One Gallery, which is at 142 Chatham St.  By bearing this fact in mind, Deception will be avoided.  Richard A. Lewis, 142 Chatham St., opp. the National Theatre.

Lewis & Holt’s celebrated Positive and Negative Collodions, wholesale and retail.

New York City Directories.  (New York, New York.)  published by John Fowler Trow.

1851.  Not listed.

1852.  Dago’types—142 Chatham—h-331 Grand.

1853.  Daguerreotypes—142 Chatham—h-20 Mott.

1854.  Daguerreotypes—142 Chatham—h-20 Mott.

1855.  Daguerreian—142 Chatham—h-18 Mott.

1856.  Daguerreotypist—142 Chatham—h-18 Mott.

1857.  Daguerreotypes—142 Chatham—h-Brooklyn.

1858.  Daguerrean—142 Chatham.

1859.  Photographer—142 Chatham—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1860.  Photographs—152 Chatham—h-Brooklyn.

1861.  Photographs—152 Chatham—h-Brooklyn.

1862.  Photographs—152 Chatham—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1863.  Photographs—152 Chatham—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1863.  Photographs—160 Chatham (Old No. 152.)—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1864.  Photographs—160 Chatham (Old No. 152.)—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1865.  Photographs—160 Chatham (Old No. 152.)—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1866.  Photographs—160 Chatham (Old No. 152.)—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1867.  Photographs—160 Chatham (Old No. 152.)—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1868.  Photographs established 1839—2d ave., 3d Ave., East Broadway, Bleecker street & new Bowery cars pass the door, 158, 160, & 162 Chatham—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1869.  Photographs established 1839—2d ave., 3d Ave., East Broadway, Bleecker street & new Bowery cars pass the door, 158, 160, & 162 Chatham—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1870.  Photographs established 1839—2d ave., 3d Ave., East Broadway, Bleecker street & new Bowery cars pass the door, 158, 160, & 162 Chatham—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1871.  Photographs established 1839—2d ave., 3d Ave., East Broadway, Bleecker street & new Bowery cars pass the door, 158, 160, & 162 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1872.  Photographs established 1839—2d ave., 3d Ave., East Broadway, Bleecker street & new Bowery cars pass the door, 158, 160, & 162 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1873.  Photographs established 1839—2d ave., 3d Ave., East Broadway, Bleecker street & new Bowery cars pass the door, 158, 160, & 162 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1874.  Photographs established 1839—2d ave., 3d Ave., East Broadway, Bleecker street & new Bowery cars pass the door, 158, 160, & 162 Chatham—h-96 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1875.  Photographs—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1876.  Photographs—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1877.  Photographs—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1878.  Photographer—160 Chatham—h-Brooklyn.

1879.  Photographs—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1880.  Photographer—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1881.  Photographs—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1882.  Photographs—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1883.  Photographs—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1884.  Photographer—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1885.  Photographs—160 Chatham—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1886.  Photographs—190 Park Row—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1887.  Photographs—61 Bond—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1888.  Photographs—61 Bond—h-126 Cumberland, Brooklyn.

1889.  Not listed.

1890.  Photographs—61 Bond—h-Brooklyn.

1891.  Not listed.


[1] Old No. 152 Chatham Street.

Lewis, George W.

1851-1857       Corner Main and State Streets, Bridgeport, Connecticut.

1855-1856       Address Unknown, Norwalk, Connecticut.[1]

1857-1859       Post Office Building, Bridgeport, Connecticut.

1852 May 21.  Tri-Weekly Standard.  (Bridgeport, Connecticut.)  May 21, 1852, Vol. 3, No. 59, Whole No. 369, P. 2.

We refer our readers to the Daguerreotype Advertisements of Mr. F. W. Lewis and Messrs. Judson & Mackie.  They need no commendation from us.

1852 May 21.  Tri-Weekly Standard.  (Bridgeport, Connecticut.)  May 21, 1852, Vol. 3, No. 59, Whole No. 369, P. 3.

Bank Place Daguerrian Gallery, Corner Main and State sts.  Opposite the Franklin House, Bridgeport, Conn.  Having taken the above named Gallery, lately occupied by W. W. Naramore, and which has been known as a permanent Gallery, of long standing in this city, having had experience in the business, and having been engaged with Mr. Naramore since the first of September last, would respectfully call the attention of citizens and strangers to the above named rooms, where beautiful and perfect Likenesses are daily taken.

In sickness, and after death, Likenesses will be taken at residences, in or out of the city.  Copies taken from Daguerreotypes, Portraits, and Paintings at short notice.  Perfect satisfaction guaranteed or no charge.

N. B.  Particular attention paid to taking Likenesses of children.  G. W. Lewis. 

Advertisement ran from May 21 to 31, 1852.

1852 June 2.  Tri-Weekly Standard.  (Bridgeport, Connecticut.)  June 2, 1852, Vol. 3, No. 65, Whole No. 375, P. 2.

Bank Place Daguerrian Gallery, Corner Main and State sts.  Opposite the Franklin House, Bridgeport, Conn.  The above named place  has been known as a permanent Gallery, of long standing by the citizens of Bridgeport, and is considered the only place in the city where a good and truthful likeness can be had.  The gems that are daily going from these Rooms have excited raptures whenever seen.

Recollect the place over the Savings Bank, corner State and Main street.

N. B.—A splendid Picture of the Union Coach Factory may be seen at the above rooms.

Advertisement ran from June 2 to December 22, 1852.

1852 December 22.  Tri-Weekly Standard.  (Bridgeport, Connecticut.)  December 22, 1852, Vol. 3, No. 150, Whole No. 460, P. 2.

Bank Place Daguerrian Gallery, Corner State and Main-st., Bridgeport.  We would once more call attention of the citizens of Bridgeport and vicinity to the above named Gallery, and we would say that we are now receiving, in addition to our stock. Some beautiful Cases expressly for the Holidays, among which may be found Rich Pearl Sontag Cases of every variety of size and style, which for richness exceeds anything ever before offered in this city.

We won’t say anything about taking the highest premiums at the last annual fair, where there was no competition, but we do say if you will give us a call we will do our prettiest to give you good satisfaction.

We do not flatter ourselves as regard our reputation, but we do say, we will not be excelled in the production of good Daguerreotypes.

Sterescopic (sic.) Daguerreotypes.  This new discovery, the most valuable improvement yet made in the Photographic Art, may be seen at the above rooms, and must be seen to be appreciated.  Give us a call.

Advertisement ran from December 22, 1852 to January 21, 1853.  

1857 February 19.  The Daily Standard.  (Bridgeport, Connecticut.)  February 19, 1857, Vol. 2, No. 178, Whole No. 936, P. 4.

New And Beautiful Discovery At Lewis’ Portrait Gallery Corner of Main And State Streets.  A New era in the Heliographic Art!  Great improvement on the “Ambrotype!”  Positive Pictures on Glass, Tinted and in Colors, surpassing in beauty, durability. Artistic effect and life-like expression and style, all Portraits or Miniatures ever before drawn by a pencil of light.  For fineness, roundness, depth of light and shade, and richness of tone, they are wonderful.

Daguerreotype Miniatures in every style, and of all sizes.

Daguerreotypes, Paintings, Drawings, &c., copied; outdoor views and miniatures of deceased persons taken at the shortest notice.

Remember—charges moderate, and likenesses warranted to please.  G. M. (sic?) Lewis, May 6, 1856.

Advertisement was recorded two times on February 19 & March 11, 1857.

1857 September 25.  Republican Farmer.  (Bridgeport, Connecticut.)  September 25, 1857, Vol. XLVII, No. 2475, New Series—XV, No. 821, P. 1.

New Photographic And Daguerrean Gallery.  The subscribers would respectfully invite the attention [of] the public to their new Gallery recently fitted up, in the Post Office Building.

For convenience of access, elegance of interior decoration, and arrangement of light requisite to produce first class pictures, our rooms are unsurpassed by any in the State.

Our Patent Ambrotypes, with recent and valuable improvements, have excited the surprise and admiration of the first judges of the art.  By no other process can the likenesses of little children be obtained so quickly and accurately as by this method.  The public will Please bear in mind that this is the only place in the city where this kind of pictures can be procured.

Our Photographs Or Paper Pictures, For truthfulness of likeness and expression are excelled by none.  This style of picture combines all the advantages of portraits in oil or water colors, while they are superior in fidelity to life, to the efforts of the best artists.  These pictures can be taken in every variety from full size to the smallest miniature, and colored in the highest style of art.  We still continue to furnish the Daguerreotype To those of our patrons who prefer it, although the superiority of the Ambrotype and Photograph have nearly banished it from public favor.  For lockets, Breast Pins, &c., we are prepared to furnish the Melainotype, A new and beautiful picture, combining sharpness of outline and fullness of detail with smallness of size.

All or any of the above named specimens of portraits taken in all weather and at short notice.  We would cordially welcome all who may please to visit our Gallery and examine our specimens, whether purchasers or not.

Remember—charges Moderate, And Likenesses Warranted To Please.

Daguerreotypes, Paintings, Drawings, &c., copied; outdoor views and miniatures of deceased persons taken at the shortest notice.  Geo. W. Lewis.  G. R. Mallory.  June 26.

Advertisement was recorded from September 25, 1857 to January 15, 1858.

Holiday Gifts…Photographs, &c.—the gallery of G. W. Lewis, Naramore, &c.  Fine pictures may be secured at either of the above places. 

1859 May 4.  The Daily Standard.  (Bridgeport, Connecticut.)  May 4, 1859, Vol. V, No. 236, Whole No. 1592, P. 2.

To whom it may concern!  Whereas Wm. W. Naramore, Jr., and G. W. Lewis, owners of the right to make Pictures on Glass, (Known as Ambrotypes,)  for Fairfield Co. State of Connecticut, do hereby caution all persons against making such pictures without license.  Wm. W. Naramore, Jr.

Advertisement ran from May 4 to 6, 1859.

1859 August 18.  The Daily Standard.  (Bridgeport, Connecticut.)  August 18, 1859, Vol. VI, No. 22, P. 2.

Mr. Lewis at the Post-office building, exhibits some very fine specimens of Photographs.  The Photographic likenesses, it should be noticed, can be repeated or reproduced to any desirable number and at a small expense.


[1] Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.

Leroy, Frank L.

1853-1856       Address Unknown, Warren, Ohio.[1]

1856-1857       Market and Main Streets, over Smiths & McCombs’ Store, Warren, Ohio.

1857-1860       Main Street, Warren, Ohio.

1860                Over Freeman Hunt & Co’s., Baking House, Warren, Ohio.

1860-1863       River Block, over E. E. Hoyt & Co’s Store, Warren, Ohio.

1864-1866       Address Unknown, Warren, Ohio.1

1856 January 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  January 23, 1856, Vol. 40, No. 23, Whole No. 2051, P. 3.

Frank Leroy, exhibits some beautiful specimens of Ambrotypes, and insists, with a good degree of plausibility, that he can improve on nature herself.

1856 January 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  January 23, 1856, Vol. 40, No. 23, Whole No. 2048, P. 2.

Ambrotypes!!—Or Daguerreotypes On Glass!  Having taken through instructions in the Art of Ambrotyping, from A. S. Robbins, late of New York and Philadelphia, one of the best Ambrotypist in Ohio.  I am ready to wait on any and all who may give me a call, at my rooms over Smiths & McCombs’ Store, corner of Market and Main streets.

I am prepared to take likenesses of all sizes, from medium to full size, either positive or negative pictures; or in single cases, showing either: the positive or negative.  The cases are made expressly for Ambrotypes.  These pictures can be taken in all kinds of weather, from 8 o’clock A. M. to 4 o’clock P. M.

Through Instructions given in the Art, at moderate charges.  F. L. LeRoy.  Warren, January 23, ’56.

Advertisement ran from January 23 to September 10, 1856.

1856 September 17.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  September 17, 1856, Vol. 41, No. 5, Whole No. 2085, P. 2.

Photographs!  New And Beautiful Era In the photographic art—Photographs upon paper, surpassing in beauty, durability, artistic effect, and life-like expression any style Portraits or Miniatures ever before drawn by a pencil of light.  For fineness, Roundness, depth of light and shade and richness of tone, they are wonderful.

The subscriber returns thanks for past patronage, and takes pleasure in announcing to the citizens of Warren and vicinity, that he is now prepared to take Life-size Portraits mounted upon canvas and finished plain, or colored in oil, crayon, or pastil, from $25 to $100, and warranted satisfactory.

Small size Photographs can be taken upon paper and mailed to any part of the United States, at a very small expense.

Particular attention paid to taking out scenes and landscapes.  Also likenesses of deceased persons. 

Daguerreotypes, or miniatures of deceased persons, however poor, can be magnified to life size and made perfect.

Ambrotypes taken for $1.00 and upwards.

Instructions given in all branches of Photography, upon reasonable terms.

Remember, charges moderate, and Likenesses warranted to please.  F. L. Leroy.  Warren, Sept. 17, 1856.

1856 September 24.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  September 24, 1856, Vol. 41, No. 6, Whole No. 2086, P. 3.

Photographs.  The other day we dropped in to see our friend Frank LeRoy, and although we knew he kept posted in regard to the new improvements in his business, yet we were somewhat surprised to see the proficiency he has already attained in taking large sized Photographs, as manifested by various specimens exhibited in his rooms.  At present Mr. A. S. Robbins is with him, a gentleman well known as being one of the most successful artists in his line.  Several Photographs, life-size, which were on exhibition at the late Fair, would compare favorably with any we have ever seen; Particular, finished in oil, is a production of which any artist might well be proud.  See advertisement in another column, and give them a call.

1856 September 24.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  September 24, 1856, Vol. 41, No. 6, Whole No. 2086, P. 2.

Trumbull County Agricultural Society.  List of Premiums.  List of Premiums.  The premiums were all awarded by the Committees with a knowledge of the numbers only, and the names were added by the Secretary…

Class 14.  Unclassed Articles…

No. 16, case ambrotype portraits, (these were marked “perfect” by the committee,) diploma Leroy & Robbins.

No. 18, magnified photographs, $2.00 and diploma Leroy & Robbins.

No. 19, convex daguerreotypes, F. L. Leroy, $1.00.

1856 September 24.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  September 24, 1856, Vol. 41, No. 6, Whole No. 2086, P. 2.

Photographs!  New And Beautiful Era In the photographic art—Photographs upon paper, surpassing in beauty, durability, artistic effect, and life-like expression any style Portraits or Miniatures ever before drawn by a pencil of light.  For fineness, Roundness, depth of light and shade and richness of tone, they are wonderful.

The subscriber returns thanks for past patronage, and takes pleasure in announcing to the citizens of Warren and vicinity, that he is now prepared to take Life-size Portraits mounted upon canvas and finished plain, or colored in oil, crayon, or pastil, from $25 to $100, and warranted satisfactory.

Small size Photographs can be taken upon paper and mailed to any part of the United States, at a very small expense.

Particular attention paid to taking out scenes and landscapes.  Also likenesses of deceased persons. 

Daguerreotypes, or miniatures of deceased persons, however poor, can be magnified to life size and made perfect.

Ambrotypes taken for $1.00 and upwards.

Instructions given in all branches of Photography, upon reasonable terms.

Remember, charges moderate, and Likenesses warranted to please.  F. L. Leroy.  Warren, Sept. 17, 1856.

Advertisement ran from September 24, 1856 to

1856 December 3.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 3, 1856, Vol. 41, No. 16, Whole No. 2096, P. 3.

Photographs.  A day or two since, we looked into the rooms of Messrs. Leroy & Robbins, and were agreeably surprised to find a gallery of pictures ornamenting their walls.  They have, with a praiseworthy enterprise, procured new instruments of the most improved kindfor taking photographs of life size, and their success in taking miniatures, is a sure guarantee of what they are capable of doing with the larger size.

Their Ambrotypes are fully equal to any taken in the large cities.

Mr. Lery has been in the business here for several years, and always kept pace with the improvements of the age.  Mr. Robbins has done more than this.  He has originated some, and added to those of others.

1857 February 4.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  February 4, 1857, Vol. 41, No. 25, Whole No. 2105, P. 3.

Photographs They were the painted forms of other times, ‘Twas all they left of virtues or of crimes, Save vague tradition.

The desire to leave behind us some token that we have been, which can call up in memory of those who have loved us, the remembrance of our features, is deeply implanted in every human breast.  Just as strong is the wish to possess the likeness of those we have loved upon their lineaments when they have journeyed to other lands, or to that bourne, from whence no traveler returns.  How strong is the latter wish, is often unknown, until the opportunity to gratifyit, has passed away forever.

We have on a former occasion spoken of the Ambrotypes taken by our Townsmen Robbins & LeRoy.  They have now arrived at a high degree of perfection in the art of Photographing, and their pictures will bear favorable comparison with those taken in any part of the United States.  Mr. Leroy has been a successful operator in the daguerrean and ambrotype line, in this town, for many years, and Mr. Robinson, (who is now associated with him,) brings to his aid, wider experience, a scientific skill, and inventive genius, equalled by few, and surpassed by none.  A call at their rooms will furnish sufficient evidence of the success of their efforts.

1857 May 6.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 6, 1857, Vol. 41, No. 38, Whole No. 2118, P. 3.

Photographs. 

“Sounds that address the ear, are lost and die

In one short hour; but that which strikes the eye’

Lives long upon the mind; the faithful sight

Engraves the knowledge with a beam of light.”

The vast superiority of the photograph over the old daguerreotype and the more recent ambrotype, is acknowledged by all.  Our friends, Robbins & LeRoy, have acquired a high degree of perfection in the new art.  They combine practical experience and skill, with inventive genius, and a love for their art.  In their room can be seen photographic portraits of several of the prominent citizens of the town.  Some of these are life-size, and others smaller, down to the miniature locket.  The large ones are colored by Crawford whose room is in the same building.  The magnified colored photograph bids fair to almost supersede the painted portrait.  There are several reasons for this.  First, its superiority as a correct likeness, for as the sitter looks, at the time when the picture is taken, so must his likeness; and next, the price, which is not more than half the cost of a painting.  The durability of each will be the same, as the colors used are alike in both cases.  

1857 December 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 23, 1857, Vol. 42, No. 19, Whole No. 2151, P. 3.

Photographic Gallery.  Messrs. Robbins & LeRoy have opened new rooms on Main Street, one door south of Porters’ Bookstore, and invite their friends, (we are confident they have no enemies,) to give them a call.  We dropped in the other day, and were astonished to find ourselves in one of the best Galleries in the West.  We havn’t space to particularize, but their rooms are furnished with taste and luxury which the proprietors know well how to display.  Lovers of the fine arts can pass an hour there very pleasantly.

As to Photographs, Ambrotypes, &c., all we have to say is, that if person does not get a handsome picture, the fault is not with them, for the likeness is sure to be produced, and in a style not to be surpassed.

Those in search of New Years Gifts for their friends, had better call “before purchasing elsewhere.” 

1857 December 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 23, 1857, Vol. 42, No. 19, Whole No. 2151, P. 2.

Robbins & LeRoy’s new Photographic Rooms are open.  Drop in and see us—it will do you good.  Robbins & LeRoy. 

Advertisement ran from December 23, 1857 to January 27, 1858.

1857 December 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 23, 1857, Vol. 42, No. 19, Whole No. 2151, P. 2.

Call at the New Rooms of Robbins & LeRoy, and get a Likeness for your sister, cousin, or—you know who, for a New Years Gift.

Advertisement ran on December 23 & 30, 1857.

1857 December 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 23, 1857, Vol. 42, No. 19, Whole No. 2151, P. 2.

Life-Size Photographs, and the smallest conceivable Ambrotypes, for pins, Lockets, &c., can be had at the Photographic Gallery of Robbins & LeRoy. 

Advertisement ran from December 23, 1857 to January 27, 1858.

1857 December 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 23, 1857, Vol. 42, No. 19, Whole No. 2151, P. 2.

A splendid Lot Of Cases, new style, Gold Lockets, &c., waiting to be filled, at Robbins & LeRoy’s New Rooms on MainStreet. 

Advertisement ran from December 23, 1857 to January 27, 1858.

1858 January 13.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  January 13, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 22, Whole No. 2154, P. 2.

Never Mind The Weather.—With our splendid light we can take a first rate picture in cloudy as well as pleasant weather.  No charge to the exhibition.  Robbins & LeRoy. 

Advertisement ran from January 13 to 27, 1858.

1858 January 13.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  January 13, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 22, Whole No. 2154, P. 2.

49 Ambrotypes!—Taken at Robbins & LeRoy’s New Rooms last week, and plenty of material left to take more.  Call in.

Advertisement ran from January 13 to 27, 1858.

1858 January 27.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  January 27, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 24, Whole No. 2156, P. 2.

Robbins & LeRoy are now taking a new and beautiful specimens of Art, the Crayontype, call and see them. 

Advertisement ran from January 27 to February 24, 1858.

1858 February 3.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  February 3, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 25, Whole No. 2157, P. 2.

Our India Ink Painter is doing some fine work.  Call and see his specimens.  Robbins & LeRoy. 

Advertisement ran on February 3 & 10, 1858.

1858 February 17.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  February 17, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 27, Whole No. 2159, P. 2.

Photographs!!  Decided Improvements Are daily being made; and new specimens on Exhibition at Robbins & LeRoy’s.  Warren, Feb, 17, 1858.

Advertisement ran on December 17 & 24, 1858.

1858 March 10.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  March 10, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 30, Whole No. 2162, P. 3.

Something New, In the way of pictures, can be seen, almost daily, at the Photographic Rooms of Robbins & LeRoy.  We will not say that they are the best Artists in the country; but we have seen specimens from their establishment, equal to any we ever saw from other Artists.  They possess the happy faculty of getting a good picture, of those who lay no claim to beauty.  We know whereof we write.  Call in—you will be cordially received whether you want a picture or merely wish to “look around.”

1858 May 5.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 5, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 38, Whole No. 2170, P. 2.

Who does not know that Ambrotypes, Melaneotypes, Photographs Spereotypes, and all other types in the Photographic Art, are being taken most successfully at Robbins & LeRoy. May 5, ’58.

Advertisement ran from May 5, 1858 to December 28, 1859.

1858 May 5.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 5, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 38, Whole No. 2170, P. 2.

Crayon Photographs are all the rage, only 25 cts., by the dozen.  Just the thing for Gift Books, at Robbins & LeRoy’s.

Advertisement ran from May 5, 1858 to December 28, 1859.

1858 May 5.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 5, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 38, Whole No. 2170, P. 2.

New Specimens Of Citizens daily, at Robbins & LeRoy’s.

Advertisement ran on May 5, 1858 to December 28, 1859.

1858 May 5.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 5, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 38, Whole No. 2170, P. 2.

Prices for cheapness and quantity unequaled, at Robbins & LeRoy’s.

Advertisement ran on May 5, 1858 to December 28, 1859.

1858 May 5.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 5, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 38, Whole No. 2170, P. 2.

Will You?  wont you just come up and see Robbins & LeRoy.

Advertisement ran on May 5, 1858 to December, 1859. 

1858 May 19.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 19, 1858, Vol. 42, No. 40, Whole No. 2172, P. 3.

Mr. A. S. Robbins, Has left town for a few weeks.  He requested us to say that his partner, Mr. LeRoy, will still be found at their rooms, and that he is fully competent to take Photographs and all other styles of pictures, in the most satisfactory manner.  The fact that Mr. R. had more immediate charge of the Photographic department, may have led some to suppose that Mr. LeRoy was unacquainted with this branch; but a trial will convince all that he is thoroughly posted.

1858 August 18.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  August 18, 1858, Vol. 43, No. 1, Whole No. 2185, P. 3.

Photographs.  Robbins  LeRoy inform us that they are again prepared to take Photographs on short notice, and warranted to give satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from August 18 to December 28, 1859.

1858 October 20.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  October 20, 1858, Vol. 43, No. 10, Whole No. 2194, P. 3.

The Fair.  The Annual Fair of the Trumbull County Agricultural Society came off on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday of last week…

Domestic Manufactures,–In this department there was about the usual articles…

Our friends Robbins & LeRoy by their exhibition of paintings, ambrotypes and photographs which they had brought out en-masse, contributed more of the beautiful than any other single person or firm.  They deserve credit for their enterprise, and we have no doubt the exhibition will be ultimately advantageous to them.

1858 October 27.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  October 27, 1858, Vol. 43, No. 11, Whole No. 2195, P. 1.

Premium List…Unclassed Articles…

Color Photograph portraits, 2.00 to Robbins & LeRoy, Warren.

Plain Photographs, 1.00 to Robbins & Leroy.

Ambrotypes 1.00 to Robbins & Leroy.

Daguerreotypes, Diploma, to Robbins & Leroy.

1859 March 9.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  March 9, 1859, Vol. 43, No. 30, Whole No. 2214, P. 3.

Improved Photographs.  Messrs. Robbins & Leroy, of this place, are taking photographs of life size, by a new process, which is a very great improvement over the old, both as regards the quality of the picture, and the time occupied in taking it. From forty-five seconds to five minutes. (owing to the weather,) is all the time necessary to enlarge a picture to life size, while before, it required from four to eight hours.

The improvement in the picture itself, is quite as marked, the large pictures being equally as fine and distinct, as the small photograph, or ambrotype, requiring no coloring, but being as perfect as an engraving.  The facility with which these pictures are taken, also enables the artist to furnish them at a greatly reduced price.

Robbins & Leroy are prepared to give instructions to artists who may desire to avail themselves of this valuable improvement, and to furnish them with the necessary apparatus.

1859 April 20.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  April 20, 1859, Vol. 43, No. 36, Whole No. 2220, P. 3.

Having a Run.  A travelling daguerrean car took up its location on Main street, a few rods south of the Gallery of Messrs Robbins & LeRoy a few days since.  These gentlemen thought the owner of the car was cutting in on their trade, so they got out large handbills, advertising that they would take good pictures for five cents each.  They have faithfully kept their promise, and such a run as their rooms have had, we venture to say was never seen in a similar establishment before.  On Monday they took one hundred and three good pictures, one hundred one, in one hundred and one sittings—taking only two pictures the second time.  We fancy that is hard to beat.

1859 May 18.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 18, 1859, Vol. 43, No. 40, Whole No. 2224, P. 3.

A Card.  Messrs. Robbins & LeRoy would return thanks to their numerous friends, for their patronage and encouragement during the past few weeks, and will endeavor by keeping up with the times in all improvements in their line, and sparing no exertions to please all who may call on them, to merit a continuance of the same.  As an item of news, we would state that in four weeks, during the excitement, we took over three thousand likenesses.

1859 October 26.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  October 26, 1859, Vol. 44, No. 11, Whole No. 2246, P. 1.

List Of Premiums Awarded at the 14th Annual Fair,…unclassed articles…

Robbins & Leroys’ Magnified Photographs, without coloring.  A series of life size portraits of the most striking fidelity and instantly recognized by the acquaintance of the persons, has delineated.  The Exhibition of Photographs by these gentlemen shows that they carry their art to a perfection which may challenge competition in any quarter.

1859 November 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  November 23, 1859, Vol. 44, No. 15, Whole No. 2251, P. 3.

Ambrotype Stock, &c.  Our enterprising friends, Robbins & LeRoy, have made an addition to their formerly (as we thought,) very complete Daguerrean Rooms, in the shape of a neat sales-room, filled with stock for the supply of artists in the same line of business.  They have a very large variety of instruments, Materials, Chemicals, Cases, Gilt Frames, &c.  Some of the cases exceed in beauty anything of the kind which we have seen, and give evidence of very good taste in their selection.  The own exact knowledge of all the details of their profession—without which it would be impossible for them to be, as they are, among the best operators in the country—renders them peculiarly fitted to select, both for themselves and others, precisely those materials which are necessary for the production of good pictures.

1859 November 30.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  November 30, 1859, Vol. 44, No. 16, Whole No. 2252, P. 2.

Robbins & Le Roy, Dealers In All Kinds Of Ambrotype and Photographic Stock And Chemicals.

Cases of all kinds, Plain and Fancy, Gilt Frames, oval and square; large variety.—German Sax paper, and card boards, of the best quality. Ambrotype and Negative Glass, black and white, always on hand at reduced prices.

N. B. Good Pictures, As usual, taken at all times, of all styles, and with The Latest Improvements, Robbins & Le Roy, 25 Main Street Warren, Nov. 30, ’49.

Advertisement ran from November 30 to December 28, 1859.

1860 April 4.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  April 4, 1860, Vol. 44, No. 34, Whole No. 2270, P. 3.

Robbins & LeRoy, Dealers In All Kinds Of Ambrotype and Photographic Stock And Chemicals.  Cases of all kinds, Plain and Fancy, Gilt Frames, Oval and square; large variety.—German Sax paper, and card board of the best quality.  Ambrotype and Negative Glass, black and white, always on hand and at reduced prices.

N. B.  Good Pictures, As usual, taken at all times, of all styles, and with The Latest Improvements, Robbins & Leroy, 25 Main Street.

Advertisement ran from April 4 to May 2, 1860.

1860 May 2.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 2, 1860, Vol. 44, No. 38, Whole No. 2274, P. 3.

Great Fire.  On Monday, this town, which twice before has been terribly scourged by fire, was visited for the third time, and more severely than ever.  The fire commenced just before 1 o’clock, in the steam turning factory of Truesell & Townsend, south of the canal…

Robbins & LeRoy, Daguerreans  2,300 Loss.  No Insurance.

1860 May 9.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 9, 1860, Vol. 44, No. 39, Whole No. 2275, P. 3.

New Locations.  The following are some of the changes of locations by business men, occasioned by the late fire…

Robbins & Leroy,  Daguerreans, Over Freeman Hunt & Co’s., Baking House, 3d floor.

1860 May 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 23, 1860, Vol. 44, No. 41, Whole No. 2277, P. 3.

Photographic.  As will be seen by reference to our advertising columns, the firm of Robbins & Leroy has been dissolved, and Mr. Robbins, for the present confines himself to business of furnishing to artist, every variety of Ambrotype and Photographic Instruments and Stock.—The Skill and taste of Mr. Robbins as an artist, and his experience and honorable reputation as a dealer in these articles, peculiarly qualifies him for the business.

For the present, he is located on South Street, three doors east of the Gaskill House.

When the brick block, on Market Street,—now being built by Patch & Opdycke and  Andrews & Weeks, shall be finished, Mr. R., will occupy the third floor over Patch & Opdycke, and will, then, in addition to the selling of stock &c., resume the taking of ambrotypes and photographic pictures.  The rooms will be built with especial reference to this business, and will be equal to any in Ohio.

Mr. Leroy has gone into the room on Market Street, formerly known as the City Hall, over Freeman, Hunt & Co’s. Banking House, where he is already in full operation, taking the likenesses of all who wish to “see themselves as other see them.”

The long experience and known skill of Mr. L., is a sufficient guarantee that he will give satisfaction to all.

1860 May 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 23, 1860, Vol. 44, No. 41, Whole No. 2277, P. 3.

Dissolution.  Notice is hereby given that the copartnership heretofore existing between the subscribers, under the style of Robbins & Leroy has been dissolved by mutual consent.  Those knowing themselves indebted to the late firm are requested to make payment to A. S. Robbins, who will be found, for the present , on South Street, three doors east of the Gaskill House.  Those having claims against said firm, will present them to him for settlement.  A. S. Robbins, F. L. Leroy.

Advertisement ran from May 23 to June 13, 1860.

1860 May 23.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  May 23, 1860, Vol. 44, No. 41, Whole No. 2277, P. 3.

 Ambrotype Stock.  The Firm of Robbins & Leroy having been dissolved, the subscriber has located himself on South Street, three doors east of the Gaskill House, where he will keep on hand constantly all kinds of Ambrotype and Photographic Instruments and stock.  He has now on hand a full stock of these articles, and is daily receiving additions, and is prepared to furnish to artists everything necessary for their business.  A. S. Robbins.

Advertisement ran from May 23 to June 13, 1860.

1860 December 12.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 12, 1860, Vol. 45, No. 18, Whole No. 2306, P. 3.

The New Buildings.  A few weeks ago, we promised to give a short description of each of the new business buildings erected in this town since the great fire of last April.  We will begin with that of Messrs. E, E. Hoyt & Co.

This building is a part of what is called the River Block, and stands on the west side of Main Street, at the foot of Market Street, running back to the Mahoning River.  It is of brick, 33 by 65 feet, and three stories high…

On the third floor are the Ambrotype rooms of F. L. LeRoy.  The reception room is 16 by 22 feet, handsomely carpeted and furnished.  The operating room is 16 by 45 feet, and is lighted by a large sky light, and an immense window on the north side, 12 feet in height, and some six feet wide.  The sides and ceiling of this room are painted dark blue.  Its great length gives any variety of focus which may be desired in taking groups, &c.  In one is the magnifying room, furnished with a double ceiling, slide, &c., and in the other is the dark room, with a reservoir supplied with water from the roof.  It is probable that there is no better operating room in the country.

1860 December 26.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 26, 1860, Vol. 45, No. 20, Whole No. 2308, P. 3.

LeRoy’s New Photographic & Ambrotype Rooms In River Block Over E. E. Hoyt & Co’s Store, Are now in successful operations where he is prepared to do all kinds of work in the different styles of the art.  Photographs taken from the smallest to the largest size.  Especial attention given to the copying and enlarging to any size. 

Old Daguerreotypes and Ambrotypes

Ambrotypes of all sizes taken, and in all kinds of weather.  My light is such as to enable me to take the pictures of children of almost any age.  Patronage of the public solicited.  Charges for work reasonable.  F. L. LeRoy.

Advertisement ran from December 26, 1860 to August 12, 1863.

1868 December 2.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  December 2, 1868, Vol. 53, No. 16, Whole No. 2722, P. 3.

Mr. F. L. Leroy, who is well known to our citizens as a successful photographer, has removed to Youngstown, to follow his old business.  We can recommend Mr. Leroy to the citizens of Youngstown as well versed in his vocation, and have no doubt that in his new home he will meet with the appreciation to which his merits justly entitle him.

1869 June 9.  Western Reserve Chronicle  (Warren, Ohio.)  June 9, 1869, Vol. 53, No. 43, Whole No. 2749, P. 3.

…All the Old Negatives Made by LeRoy, is in the possession of Terrell & Dodd, from which copies can be had by calling or addressing Terrell & Dodd, Warren, Ohio.


[1] Ohio Photographers 1839-1900.

Lay, Frederic L.

1857-1858       173 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts.[1]

1861-1865       31 Winter Street, Boston, Massachusetts.1

1866-1867       36 Winter Street, Boston, Massachusetts.1

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype And Daguerreotype Gallery.  Messrs. Lay & Heywood will give their attention to making all the different styles of Pictures that are made at the present day.

And Mr. Lay, being an Artist that, received his education in one of the first Academies in Germany, will give his attention to finishing Portraits from Miniatures and Life Size in Oil, Pastile, [sic.] Water Colors and Indian Ink, and would invite all to call and examine specimens at 173 Washington Street, (Formerly Chase’s Old Stand,) Boston.

Advertisement ran from January 19 to April 10, 1857.

1857 January 22.  Boston Daily Chronicle.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  January 22, 1857, Telegraph Vol. V, No. 767, Chronicle Vol. X, No. 1355, P. 2.

Thalberg’s Portraits.  Messrs. Lay & Heywood, at 173 Washington street, have succeeded in taking an admirable photographic likeness of this celebrated artist, and are prepared to receive orders from his friends for his pictures in all of the different styles, from miniature to the side of life.  Music dealers supplied on reasonable terms.

1857 March 17.  The Union Democrat.  (Manchester, New Hampshire.)  March 17, 1857, Vol. 7, No. 322, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street. Boston.

Advertisement ran from March 17 to April 14, 1857.

1857 March 19.  Lowell Daily Journal and Courier.  (Lowell, Massachusetts.)  March 19, 1857, Vol. XXII, No. 5232, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street. Boston.

Advertisement was recorded five times between March 19 to April 17, 1857.

1857 March 19.  St. Albans Messenger.  (St. Albans, Vermont.)  March 19, 1857, Vol. 20, No. 18, Whole No. 1006, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street. Boston.

Advertisement ran from March 19 to April 16, 1857.

1857 March 20.  Vermont Journal.  (Windsor, Vermont.)  March 20, 1857, Vol. XIII, No. 40, Whole No. 664, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street. Boston.

Advertisement ran from March 20 to April 17, 1857.

1857 March 20.  Vermont Watchman and State Journal.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  March 20, 1857, Vol. 51, No. 17, Whole No. 2631, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street. Boston.

Advertisement ran from March 20 to April 17, 1857.

1857 March 26.  National Eagle. (Claremont, New Hampshire.)  March 26, 1857, Vol. XXIII, No. 24, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street. Boston.

Advertisement ran from March 26 to April 23, 1857.

1857 March 27.  Ellsworth American.  (Ellsworth, Maine.)  March 27, 1857, Vol. III, No. 9, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street. Boston.

Advertisement ran from March 27 to May 1, 1857.

1857 April 2.  Independent Democrat.  (Concord, New Hampshire.)  April 2, 1857, Vol. 12, No. 49, P. 4. 

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype Ad Daguerreotype Gallery, o. 173 Washington Street, Boston.

Advertisement ran from April 2 to 23, 1857.

1857 April 30.  Boston Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  April 30, 1857, Vol. XXVIII, No. 8283, P. 4. 

Ambrotype, Photograph, And Daguerreotype Gallery.  Lay & Heywood  173 Washington street.

Advertisement was recorded between April 30, 1857 to January 7, 1858.

1857 May 9.  The Granite Farmer And Visitor.  (Manchester, New Hampshire.)  May 9, 1857, Vol. IX, No. 18, P. 2.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype, And Dagudrreotxpe (sic.) Gallery.  No. 173 Washington St., Boston.

Advertisement ran from May 9 to June 6, 1857.

1857 May 14.  Dover Enquirer.  (Dover, New Hampshire.)  May 14, 1857, Vol. XXX, No. 51, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype And Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street, Boston.

Advertisement ran from May 14 to June 11, 1857.

1857 May 14.  National Eagle.  (Claremont, New Hampshire.)  May 14, 1857, Vol. XXIII, No. 31, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington street, Boston.

Advertisement ran from May 14 to June 11, 1857.

1857 May 15.  Bennington Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  May 15, 1857, Vol. XVII, No. 11, Whole No. 843, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype and Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington street, Boston.

Advertisement ran from May 15 to June 12, 1857.

1857 June 10.  Boston Semi-Weekly Advertiser.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  June 10, 1857, Vol. CVII, No. 7959, P. 3.

Ambrotype, Photograph, Daguerreotype Gallery.  Lay & Heywood  173 Washington street.

Advertisement was recorded on June 10 & July 18, 1857.

1857 June 16.  Coos Republican.  (Lancaster, New Hampshire.)  June 16, 1857, Vol. II, No. 28, Whole No. 70, P. 3.

Lay & Heywood’s Photograph, Ambrotype, And Daguerreotype Gallery, No. 173 Washington Street, Boston.

1857 August 13.  Boston Daily Bee.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  August 13, 1857, Vol. XXXI, No. 4748, P. 1.

Ambrotype, Photograph And Daguerreotype Gallery.  Lay & Heywood 173 Washington street.

Advertisement ran from August 13 to December 16, 1857.

1857 August 22.  Boston Daily Evening Transcript.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  August 22, 1857, Vol. XXVIII, No. 8379, P. 2.

An artistically Executed Picture.  The attention of promenaders down Washington street is sure to be directed to the splendid photograph of the Orpheus Glee Club, by Lay & Heywood.  Its flue tone, life-like expression and tasteful adornment are acknowledged by all.  We think it the best arranged group of large size that ever came under our cognizance.  A large number of persons may at any time be seen gazing at the picture in the window of Wade’s music store where it is now placed.

1857 September 11.  Vermont Watchman and State Journal.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  September 11, 1857, Vol. 51, No. 42, Whole No. 2656, P. 3.

Photograph, Ambrotype & Daguerreotype Gallery, Lay & Heywood, Proprietors, 173 Washington Street, Boston.

Messrs. L. & H. give their particular attention to finishing Portraits of deceased persons, from Daguerreotypes, in Oil, Pastile, Water Colors, and India Ink; and Mr. Lay being an artist that received his education in one of the first Academies in Germany, has the advantage of procuring the best artist in Europe—giving us facilities for the execution of portraits which are not to be excelled at any other establishment.  We have a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons from all parts of the country, in various styles, which the public are invited to call and examine.  Mr. H. gives his attention to the Photographic department, and in this branch of the art is fully competent to execute orders from College Classes, Societies, and associations of men who may wish to preserve, for future reference, a record of familiar faces.

In the other departments we are able to say that we employ none but the best operators, and are prepared to furnish Miniatures, in Ambrotype or Daguerreotype, that will give perfect satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from September 11 to October 9, 1857.

1857 September 12.  Portsmouth Journal of Literature and Politics.  (Portsmouth, New Hampshire.)  September 12, 1857 Vol. LXVIII, No. 37, P. 3.

Photograph, Ambrotype & Daguerreotype Gallery, Lay & Haywood, (sic.) Proprietors, 173 Washington Street, Boston.  Messrs. L. & H. give their particular attention to finishing Portraits of deceased persons, from Daguerreotypes, in Oil, Pastile, Water Colors, and India Ink; and Mr. Lay being an artist that received his education in one of the first Academies in Germany, has the advantage of procuring the best artist in Europe—giving us facilities for the execution of portraits which are not to be excelled at any other establishment.  We have a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons from all parts of the country, in various styles, which the public are invited to call and examine.  Mr. H. gives his attention to the Photographic department, and in this branch of the art is fully competent to execute orders from College Classes, Societies, and associations of men who may wish to preserve, for future reference, a record of familiar faces.

In the other departments we are able to say that we employ none but the best operators, and are prepared to furnish Miniatures, in Ambrotype or Daguerreotype, that will give perfect satisfaction.

Advertisement ran five times between from September 12 to October 24, 1857.

1857 September 15.  The Union Democrat.  (Manchester, New Hampshire.)  September 15, 1857, Vol. 7, No. 348, P. 3.

Photograph, Ambrotype & Daguerreotype Gallery, Lay & Haywood, (sic.) Proprietors, 173 Washington Street, Boston.

Messrs. L. & H. give their particular attention to finishing Portraits of deceased persons, from Daguerreotypes, in Oil, Pastile, Water Colors, and India Ink; and Mr. Lay being an artist that received his education in one of the first Academies in Germany, has the advantage of procuring the best artist in Europe—giving us facilities for the execution of portraits which are not to be excelled at any other establishment.  We have a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons from all parts of the country, in various styles, which the public are invited to call and examine.  Mr. H. gives his attention to the Photographic department, and in this branch of the art is fully competent to execute orders from College Classes, Societies, and associations of men who may wish to preserve, for future reference, a record of familiar faces.

In the other departments we are able to say that we employ none but the best operators, and are prepared to furnish Miniatures, in Ambrotype or Daguerreotype, that will give perfect satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from September 15 to October 13, 1857.

1857 September 17.  Independent Democrat.  (Concord, New Hampshire.)  September 17, 1857, Vol. 13, No. 21, P. 3. 

Photograph, Ambrotype & Daguerreotype Gallery, Lay & Heywood, Proprietors, 173 Washington Street, Boston.

Messrs. L. & H. give their particular attention to finishing Portraits of deceased persons, from Daguerreotypes, in Oil, Pastile, Water Colors, and India Ink; and Mr. Lay being an artist that received his education in one of the first Academies in Germany, has the advantage of procuring the best artist in Europe—giving us facilities for the execution of portraits which are not to be excelled at any other establishment.  We have a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons from all parts of the country, in various styles, which the public are invited to call and examine.  Mr. H. gives his attention to the Photographic department, and in this branch of the art is fully competent to execute orders from College Classes, Societies, and associations of men who may wish to preserve, for future reference, a record of familiar faces.

In the other departments we are able to say that we employ none but the best operators, and are prepared to furnish Miniatures, in Ambrotype or Daguerreotype, that will give perfect satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from September 17 to October 22, 1857.

1857 September 17.  St. Albans Messenger.  (St. Albans, Vermont.)  September 17, 1857, Vol. 20, No. 45, Whole No. 1031, P. 3.

Photograph, Ambrotype & Daguerreotype Gallery, Lay & Heywood, Proprietors, 173 Washington Street, Boston.

Messrs. L. & H. give their particular attention to finishing Portraits of deceased persons, from Daguerreotypes, in Oil, Pastile, Water Colors, and India Ink; and Mr. Lay being an artist that received his education in one of the first Academies in Germany, has the advantage of procuring the best artist in Europe—giving us facilities for the execution of portraits which are not to be excelled at any other establishment.  We have a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons from all parts of the country, in various styles, which the public are invited to call and examine.  Mr. H. gives his attention to the Photographic department, and in this branch of the art is fully competent to execute orders from College Classes, Societies, and associations of men who may wish to preserve, for future reference, a record of familiar faces.

In the other departments we are able to say that we employ none but the best operators, and are prepared to furnish Miniatures, in Ambrotype or Daguerreotype, that will give perfect satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from September 17 to October 15, 1857.

1857 September 18.  Ellsworth American.  (Ellsworth, Maine.)  September 18, 1857, Vol. III, No. 34, P. 3.

Photograph, Ambrotype & Daguerreotype Gallery, Lay & Heywood, Proprietors, 173 Washington Street, Boston.

Messrs. L. & H. give their particular attention to finishing Portraits of deceased persons, from Daguerreotypes, in Oil, Pastile, Water Colors, and India Ink; and Mr. Lay being an artist that received his education in one of the first Academies in Germany, has the advantage of procuring the best artist in Europe—giving us facilities for the execution of portraits which are not to be excelled at any other establishment.  We have a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons from all parts of the country, in various styles, which the public are invited to call and examine.  Mr. H. gives his attention to the Photographic department, and in this branch of the art is fully competent to execute orders from College Classes, Societies, and associations of men who may wish to preserve, for future reference, a record of familiar faces.

In the other departments we are able to say that we employ none but the best operators, and are prepared to furnish Miniatures, in Ambrotype or Daguerreotype, that will give perfect satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from September 18 to October 16, 1857.

1857 September 18.  Vermont Journal.  (Windsor, Vermont.)  September 18, 1857, Vol. XIII, No. 40, Whole No. 664, P. 3.

Photograph, Ambrotype & Daguerreotype Gallery, Lay & Heywood, Proprietors, 173 Washington Street, Boston.

Messrs. L. & H. give their particular attention to finishing Portraits of deceased persons, from Daguerreotypes, in Oil, Pastile, Water Colors, and India Ink; and Mr. Lay being an artist that received his education in one of the first Academies in Germany, has the advantage of procuring the best artist in Europe—giving us facilities for the execution of portraits which are not to be excelled at any other establishment.  We have a large collection of portraits of distinguished persons from all parts of the country, in various styles, which the public are invited to call and examine.  Mr. H. gives his attention to the Photographic department, and in this branch of the art is fully competent to execute orders from College Classes, Societies, and associations of men who may wish to preserve, for future reference, a record of familiar faces.

In the other departments we are able to say that we employ none but the best operators, and are prepared to furnish Miniatures, in Ambrotype or Daguerreotype, that will give perfect satisfaction.

Advertisement was recorded three times between September 18 to October 9, 1857.

1857 October 14.  Boston Semi-Weekly Advertiser.  (Boston, Massachusetts.)  October 14, 1857, Vol. CVII, No. 7995, P. 3.

Photographs.—The extent to which the wonderful invention of the daguerreotype has been pushed, is remarkable, and nowhere has the art of taking portraits been more successful pursued than in this country.  The French and Italian artists seem to have been most happy in their views of public buildings, ruins, and of statuary; we have seen no stereoscopic views of natural scenery, or of family groups, more skilfully done than the English; but for portraits our American artists thus far, we believe, are acknowledged to be unrivalled throughout the world.  This is doubtless owing to the fact that especial pains has been devoted in this country to this department of the art.  Photographic views of faces are now taken with such facility and accuracy that families are greatly to be blamed if they neglect to provide themselves with a faithful memorial of those whom absence or death may soon withdraw, perhaps unexpectedly, from the family circle.  There was a time when the miniature of a friend was a luxury only to be possessed by those who could afford to pay liberally for the painting, and who were willing to exact from the sitter the patient tribute of affection required by his oft-repeated visits to the painter’s studio.  Now they may be obtained for an expenditure of time and money altogether inconsiderable.

We have been led to these remarks by the examination of some fine photographic portraits executed by Messrs. Lay & Heywood, whose gallery is at No. 173 Washington street.  They are possessed of every facility for the successful prosecution of their art, they are patient and persevering in their efforts to please their sitters, and in the cases which have fallen under our eye, their executions have been crowned with remarkable success.

1859-1860.  The New York Historical Society’s Dictionary of Artists in America 1564-1860.  P. 389.

Bavarian portrait painter, born about 1836, working in Boston 1859-1860. 

1863.  Boston Directory (Boston, Massachusetts.)  P. 65. 

F. L. Lay’s Photographic Atelier, No. 31 Winter Street, Boston.

At this Establishment particular attention is given to the Artistic Arrangement of Sitters, and making Highly Finished Portraits, especially Copies of Daguerreotypes or other Pictures.

Cartes De Visite Of Superior Quality.


[1] A Directory of Massachusetts Photographers 1839-1900.