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Gavit, Daniel E.

1845                15 Dow’s Building, Albany, New York.[1]

1845-1846       85 Genesee Street, Auburn, New York.

1848-1850       480 Broadway, Albany, New York.

1850-1852       247 Broadway, New York, New York.

1852                192 Broadway, corner John Street, New York, New York.

1845 November 15.  Portsmouth Journal of Literature and Politics.  (Portsmouth, New

Hampshire.)  November 15, 1845, Vol. LVI, No. 46, P. 1.

Domestic Industry.  Almost every person among us who is acquainted with the industry of our country on a large scale, is in favor of continuing the operation of those laws which give it encouragement; and under which it is generally prosperous.  A perusal of the following extracts from the recent speech of Mr. Tallmadge at New-York, will astonish many who know but little of the magnitude or the variety of our manufactures.

Gen. Tallmadge’s Address At The Close Of The Fair Of The Institute At New York…

So of the wonderful improvement in Daguerreotyping; a few years since we knew no more about it than the man in the moon; and now Messrs. Haas, Plumbe, Anthony & Edwards, Gavitt, Brady, &c. have far surpassed all French Daguerreotypes…

1845 December 3.  Auburn Journal and Advertiser.  (Auburn, New York.)  December 3, 1845, Vol. 13, No. 31, P. 2.

Gavit’s Daguerreotype Gallery.  Mr. Oliphant,—I last week visited the Daguerreotype Gallery of D. E. Gavit, late of Albany.  Although I Have had the pleasure of seeing many fine specimens of this beautiful art.  I never saw any, that for magnificence of execution, and faithfulness of representation would compare with those taken by Mr. Gavit.  His pictures unlike those taken by most other artist, present every feature as perfect as they exist in the person taken.  The eyes, the expression of the countenance, and the complexion, are all taken perfectly, which in my opinion render them equal, if not superior to the best Miniature Likenesses upon ivory.  And I sincerely hope Mr. Gavit may receive that patronage from the citizens of this village, which his talents and his superiority in his business deserve.  Auburn, Dec. 1, 1845.         G. L. F.

We insert the above with pleasure, conscious that by such course we are but doing an act of justice to Mr. G., whose beautiful specimens of the perfection to which this recently discovered art has been brought, deserve the highest praise.  The reader is referred also to his advertisement.

1845 December 3.  Auburn Journal and Advertiser.  (Auburn, New York.)  December 3, 1845, Vol. 13, No. 31, P. 3.

Daguerreotype.  Daniel E. Gavit, Premium Photographist, late of the firm of Walker & Gavit, Albany, respectfully informs the citizens of Auburn, that he has opened his Gallery at No. 85 Genesee street, up stairs, for a limited term of Ten Days, and will be happy to wait on those who require his services and will favor him with their patronage.

The Gallery contains perhaps, the largest and most unique variety of specimens ever exhibited in Western New York; containing many of our most eminent statesmen and others, all taken from life, viz: Hon. Henry Clay, Hon. Martin Van Buren, Hon. John Quincy Adams, Hon. Theodore Frelinghuysen, Hon. John C. Spencer, Hon. John C. Spencer, Hon. Silas Wright, Hon. Wm. H. Steward, Hon. Wm. L. Marcy, Hon. Wm. C. Bouck, Hon. C. Morgan, Gov. Briggs of Mass., Judge Miller, Judge Bacon, Nathaniel S. Benton, A. C. Flagg, Hugh Halsey, Gen McNeil, Edwin Croswell, Horace Greeley, Henry Phillips the Vocalist, Bishop Heding, Clark Robinson, and a great number of Ladies and others too numerous to mention in an advertisement.

Copies taken from any of the above for those who wish it at a reasonable charge.

He will add that his pictures have received the Highest Honors wherever they have been exhibited, and at the late Fair of the American Institute, in New York, they were pronounced Superior To All Others, by 20,000 visitors.  A visit to the establishment is respectfully solicited from All.

Every article used in the business, for sale on the most reasonable terms.  Instructions thoroughly given, and Pupils advanced as fast as practicable.

Views of Buildings, Cattle, Horses, and most any thing taken correctly.

Portraits of sick or deceased Persons, taken at their residences when required.  From a list of recommendations from the Press and others, please call at the Galleries.  Auburn, Dec. 3, 1845.

1845 December 10.  Auburn Journal and Advertiser.  (Auburn, New York.)  December 10, 1845, Vol. 13, No. 32, P. 2.

Daguerreotype.—In consequence of the liberal patronage received from the citizens of Auburn, for which he begs leave to return his sincere thanks, and to accommodate those who wish to sit, the subscriber has determined to remain a few day longer.

Those who require his services are requested to call immediately, as he assures them his stay is limited.  D. E. Gavit, Galleries No. 85 Genesee-st., up stairs.

Advertisement ran from December 10, 1845 to January 7, 1846.

1845 December 24.  Auburn Journal and Advertiser.  (Auburn, New York.)  December 24, 1845, Vol. 13, No. 34, P. 2.

Mr. Editor,—A correspondent in your last, in alluding to the Daguerreotype Gallery of Mr. Gavit, quotes the old saying, that a “new broom sweeps clean.”  I believe all who have seen Mr. G’s specimens in the art alluded to, up to the present time, will concur with me in the remark that his broom has so far the advantage of many others that have been known in this section, that it still retains its newness and freshness.

1848 September 11.  New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 11, 1848, Whole No. 5213, P. 1.

Another Fire In Albany.  [From The Albany Atlas, September 9.]

About 2 o’clock this morning, a fire broke out in the the splendid block of buildings, Nos. 480 and 482 Broadway, a door or two north of the Mansion House, belonging to the estate of Samuel Fisk, Esq., and occupied by Mulford & Wendell, jewelers; R. W. Freeman, tailor; Samuel Stevens, law office; Mr. Delancey, and the Daguerrean room of Mr. D. Gavitt… 

1849 October.  Eighth Annual Report Of The American Institute, Of The City Of New York.  (Albany, New York.)  1850, P. 25 & 46.

List Of Premiums Awarded By The Managers Of The Twenty-Second Annual Fair Of The American Institute, October 1849…Daguerreotypes.

M. B. Brady, 205 Broadway, for the best daguerreotypes.  Gold Medal.

M. A. Root, Philadelphia, Penn., for the second best daguerreotypes.  Silver Medal.

D. E. Gavit, Albany, N. Y., for daguerreotypes.  Diploma.

1850 August 13.  New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  August 13, 1850, Whole No. 5908, P. 5.

President Millard Fillmore.—Just published, an admirable portrait of the President of the United States, executed by Crehen, after a beautiful daguerreotype taken by Gavit.  Price of each copy $1.  Goupel, Vibert & Co., 289 Broadway.

Advertisement ran from August 13 to 16, 1850.

1850 September 13.  New York Semi-Weekly Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  September 13, 1850, Vol. IV, No. 32, Whole No. 344, P. 2.

Another Fire In Albany.—The Evening Journal says, James Kidd’s beautiful building, Nos. 480 and 482 Broadway, was destroyed by fire on Saturday morning.  The upper part of the building was occupied in part by S. Stephens, Esq. as a law Office, Gavitt & Co. Daguerreotypists, and several persons.  Nearly all the property in the building was insured.…

1850 September 13.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  September 13, 1850, Vol. X, No. 2885, P. 4.

A Daguerreotype.—We were shown yesterday an exquisite specimen of the excellence to which Daguerreotyping has been brought.  It was the portrait of a young girl, by Mr. D. E. Gavit, of Albany, to whom the first premium of a silver medal has just been awarded at the late State Fair in Albany.  The great merit of this Daguerreotype lies in the general softness and harmony of the shadows, the unconstrained ease of the attitude, and the life-like animation of the face.  It may be seen for a few days at Mr. Anthony’s, 205 Broadway.  Mr. Gavit, we learn, intends shortly establishing himself in this city.

1850 September 13.  Jamestown Journal.  (Jamestown, New York.)  September 13, 1850, Vol. XXV, No. 17, Whole No. 1,265, P. 2.

From the State Register.  The State Fair…Manufacturing Hall…

The daguerreotype business ought to be flourishing, by the handsome displays made by its practitioners.  In addition to Mr. D. E. Gavit’s mentioned yesterday, Messrs. Mead and Clark of this city, have both handsome collections of portraits.  Mr. D. D. T. Davis, of Utica, also exhibits a collection of Daguerreotypes, comprising some excellent likenesses of very distinguished persons and some beautiful portraits, [con] considered as works of art, of which the originals are unknown here.

1850 September 15.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 15, 1850, Whole No. 5941, P. 3.

The State Fair.—We were shown, yesterday, a specimen of daguerreotypes from the gallery of Mr. D. E. Gavit, of Albany, and the one which won the first prize of a silver medal, at the late State fair.  It was a perfect specimen of the art, and shows the great perfection to which that branch has been brought.  Mr. G. also received a diploma for the best selection of pictures, all of which he has left at the store of Mr. Anthony, in Broadway, for public inspection.

1850 October.  Transactions Of The American Institute Of The City Of New York 1850. P.21 & 41.

List Of Premiums Awarded By The Managers Of The Twenty-Third Annual Fair Of The American Institute, October 1850…

Daguerreotypes. 

M. A. & S. Root, 363 Broadway, for the best daguerreotypes.  Silver medal.

J. Gurney, 189 Broadway

Meade Brothers, 233 Broadway,

Harrison & Holmes, 289 Broadway,

D. E. Gavit, 247 Broadway,

C. M. Cary, 187 Broadway

For excellent daguerreotypes, no difference being perceptible to the Judges.  Silver medal to each.

Meade Brothers, 239 Broadway, for superior chemically colored daguerreotypes.  Diploma.

Minors’ Work.

Thomas B. Atkins, 219 Fulton-street, Brooklyn, for daguerreotypes.  $5 and a certificate.

1850 October 25.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 25, 1850, Whole No. 5980, P. 1.

Premiums Awarded at the Fair of the American Institute.  We give to-day a continuation of the list of premiums, of which we had not space for insertion yesterday.  To-morrow, we shall conclude it entire and make what comments we judge proper on the whole affair. 

Silver Medals:

Langenheim & Co., New York, best Talbotypes.

M. A. & S. Root, New York, Best daguerreotypes.

J. Gurney, New York, second best daguerreotypes.

Meade & Brothers, New York,  do           do.

Harrison & Holmes, New York, do           do.

D. E. Gavit, Albany, N. Y.,         do           do.

*C. M. Cary, New York,             do           do.

*possibly Preston M. Cary.

1850 November 5.  The Granite Farmer.  (Manchester, New Hampshire.)  November 5, 1850, Vol. I, No. 34, P. 5.

Fair of the American Institute…

Daguerreotypes.

Considerable space in the gallery is devoted to the exhibition of Daguerreotype pictures, as usual.  We have generally paid attention to the quality of the specimens, and, without wishing to disparage our city artists, we feel compelled to give the preference to Messrs. Roots’, of Philadelphia, and Mr. Gavitt’s, of Albany.  We last year paid a high compliment to the [skill] of Messrs. Roots, and we are pleased to notice, by a card, that they have opened a splendid gallery in this city, at No. 363 Broadway, corner of Franklin.  If any of our friends desire a perfect cemblance (sic.) of themselves, and a picture finished in the highest style of the art, we can assure them that they can obtain it at the above place.  Scientific American.

1850 November 14.  The New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  November 14, 1850, Vol. X, No. 2989, P. 4.

Gavit’s Premium Daguerreotype, at the National Miniature Gallery, 247 Broadway, corner Murray, over Ball, Thompkins & Black’s.—The proprietor is pleased to announce, that after repeated requests from his friends in New York, he is now permanently located as above, where all who wish can procure his superior Photographs, which he will warrant to be equal in finish and artistical skill to any yet produced in this wonderful art.  The Gallery (which is formerly owned by Anthony, Clarke & Co.) is the most extensive in the world, and contains over one thousand portraits of the most eminent men of the age who are celebrated as statesmen, warriors, poets, artists, divines, heroes, etc., and is well worth a visit from all.  The proprietor will use his utmost endeavors to please all who honor him with their patronage, and no charge will be made without the utmost satisfaction is given. 

D. E. Gavit, successor to Langenheim & Co.

Having sold our Daguerreotype Establishment to Daniel E. Gavit, we beg leave to recommend our successor to our customers, being satisfied that he deserves the public patronage in the fullest degree.  Langenheim & Co.

1850 November 21.  The New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  November 21, 1850, Vol. X, No. 2995, P. 4.

Daniel Webster.—A superior Portrait of this great statesman can be seen at the National Miniature Gallery.  Also Portraits just added of Washington Hunt and Horatio Seymour, the late rival candidates for Governor.  Come and see them at Gavit’s, late Anthony, Clarke & Co. 247 Broadway, corner Murray.

1850 November 21.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 21, 1850, Whole No. 6007, P. 2.

Gavit, whose portraits were so extensively admired at the late fair of the American Institute, is now permanently located at the National Miniature Gallery, 247 Broadway, where those who wish can procure a perfect Daguerreotype, at all hours of the day.  The first prize, of a silver medal, was awarded those pictures, at the State Fair at Albany, and at the American Institute.  Late Anthony, Clark & Co., 247 Broadway, corner of Murray street.

1850 December 3.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  December 3, 1850, Vol. X, No. 3005, P. 4.

Andrew Jackson, Gen. Taylor, Jas. K. Polk, Chancellor Kent, Silas Wright.—Portraits of the above, taken from life, can be seen at Gavit’s National Miniature Gallery, 247 Broadway, over Ball Thompson & Black.

1850 December 3.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 3, 1850, Whole No. 6019, P. 2.

The two highest medals for 1850, for the best Daguerreotype exhibited at the two last Fairs, held at Castle Garden and the State Fair at Albany, were awarded to D. E. Gavit, of the National Miniature Gallery, 247 Broadway—come and see them together with the largest and most elegant collection in the world.  Remember 247 Broadway, over Ball, Thompson & Black.

1850 December 4.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 4, 1850, Whole No. 6020, P. 2.

Gavit’s Daguerreotype.—Don’t be deceived or humbugged by those who profess to be Napoleons, Kings, Lyons, &c., but go and examine for yourselves, and give your patronage to that establishment where you are convinced you can get the utmost perfection of the art.  Be sure to call at the National Miniature Gallery, 247 Broadway.  No charge without the utmost satisfaction.

16 December 1850.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  December 16, 1850, Vol. XLIX, P. 2.

Gavit’s National Miniature Gallery, 247 Broadway, cor. Murray st. (Formerly Anthony, Clarke & Co.)

This establishment, the largest and most celebrated in the country, is now conducted by the subscriber, who pledges himself that its former enviable reputation shall be fully sustained, and that every picture will combine all the requisite perfection that the advancement of this elegant art is capable of producing.

This gallery contains over 1,000 portraits of the most distinguished men of the age, who are celebrated as statesmen, poets, authors, divines, heroes, orators, &c. and is well worthy a visit from all.

Those who patronize this establishment, are assured that pictures are as represented, and that we don’t depend on the usual gasconade and humbug of the day for business; and if the utmost satisfaction is not given to each patron, no charge is made.  Just received, a few elegant styles of cases, etc., for holiday presents.  D. E. Gavit, Proprietor.

Advertisement ran from December 16, 1850 to January 4, 1851.

23 December 1850.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York.)  December 23, 1850, Vol. XLIX, P. 2.

Holiday Articles….—Among the many pleasing articles which may be presented as Gifts for the Holidays, we know of none more pleasing or appropriate than daguerreotype likenesses.  A reference to our advertising columns will give the names of some of the best daguerreotypist in New York, where accurate likenesses may be obtained at a little more than a minutes sitting, and at a moderate cost.  Among these we may mention the following names:  Holmes, 259 Broadway, who receives an extensive public patronage; Gavit’s daguerrean gallery, where may be seen the portraits of several of the notabilities of this and other countries.  Accurate portraits may also be obtained at the daguerrean rooms over J. J. Cox’s store, 349, where every convenience and requisite necessary for the taking of perfect likenesses may be found.  In addition to the daguerreotypists above named, we would recommend Mr. Gurney’s gallery, 189 Broadway, which is the oldest establishment of the kind in the city.  Color types on Ivory, glass and paper, are also taken here at a short sitting.  The gallery, No. 363 Broadway, is well worthy of a visit from those desiring a superior article.  Here may be seen several portraits of Jenny Lind, and other celebrities of the day.  Mr. Root exhibits no less than six medals, as testimonials of his services in the art.

1850 December 31.   The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 31, 1850, Whole No. 6045, P. 1.

American Industry in a Crystal Palace.  World’s Fair, London, 1851.

Articles Approved By The Local Committee Of The State Of New York, With Name And

Residence Of Exhibitor.

O. B. Evans, Buffalo, Daguerreotypes.

Meade & Brothers, New York, Daguerreotypes.

D. E. Gavit, New York, Daguerreotypes.

M. B. Brady, New York, Daguerreotypes.

W. M. Lawrence, New York, Daguerreotypes.

1851 January 8.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 8, 1851, No. 6752, P. 3.

Industrial Exhibition—London—1851.  Our Washington Correspondence.  Washington, Jan. 4, 1851.  The following is a list of articles received up to this date, by the Centeral Committee, for exhibition at the Great London Fair.—

6.  M. A. Root, daguerreotypes.

28.  W. & F. Langenheim, photographic slides.

31.  O. B. Evans, daguerreotypes.

35.  Meade & Brothers, daguerreotypes.

51.  D. E. Gavit, daguerreotypes.

63.  M. B. Brady, daguerreotypes.

77.  M. M. Lawrence, daguerreotypes.

1851 January 22.   The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 22, 1851, Whole No. 6066, P. 6.

Gavit’s National Miniature Gallery 247 Broadway, corner Murray street.—This establishment contains the largest collection on of the portraits of distinguished individuals ever brought together, and those daily taken there are specimens of the highest perfection of art.  The public are invited to call.

1851 February 1.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  February 1, 1851, Vol. XI, No. 3056, P. 5.

Mr. D. E. Gavit, late of Albany, has opened a handsome suite of Daguerreotype rooms at the corner of Broadway and Murray-st. as successor to Langenheim & Co.  His pictures have frequently received premiums, and merit examination.

1851 February 13.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  February 13, 1851, No. 6088 P. 4.

The World’s Fair.  The Works and Inventions of the American Sovereigns, for the Crystal Palace.  Yankee Cabinet of Curiosities, &c., &c., &c.

42.  M. A. Root, Philadelphia, Pa., daguerreotypes.

62.  W. & F. Langenheim, Philadelphia, Pa., photographic magic lantern specimens.

105.  O. B. Evans, Buffalo, N. Y., daguerreotypes.

109.  Meade & Brothers, New York, daguerreotype.

125.  D. E. Gavit, New York, daguerreotypes.

137.  M. B. Brady, New York, daguerreotypes.

151.  M. M. Lawrence, New York, daguerreotypes.

396.  J. W. Whitehurst, Baltimore, daguerreotypes.

1851 February 19.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  February 19, 1851, Vol. XI, No. 3071, P. 5.

The Daguerreotype Art.—In this age of in the useful arts and in cheap luxuries, none who possess the means of subsistence can make the costliness of family portraits an excuse for being without them.  The art of Daguerreotyping, in this country, has reached a point of great perfection, and the artists of New-York are among the foremost in excellence of workmanship, beauty of finish, and a quick apprehension and application of a new discoveries.  The establishment of Mr. D. E. Gavit, corner of Broadway and Murray-st., to which we alluded a few days since, is one of the most extensive in this country, and combines a number of advantages, which give it a peculiar claim upon public attention.—Probably a larger or better selected Portrait Gallery of distinguished personages could not be found.  His rooms are decked with the speaking likenesses of Presidents, Governors, Congressmen, eminent Divines, Jurists, and other more or less distinguished—the careful gleanings of many years.  Joining to a large experience that spirit of enterprise that never fails to succeed, Mr. Gavit has been enabled, by his discoveries on new chemical compounds and combinations, to impart to his pictures a finish of remarkable beauty, which gives general satisfaction, and insures him frequent premiums.  In Albany, where his principal establishment was, until recently, located, he achieved a name which is a sure guarantee of success among us.  We commend his establishment, No. 247 Broadway, to the attention of the reader.

1851 March 13.   The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  March 13, 1851, Whole No. 6716, P. 2.

The Daguerreotype In Perfection, at the National Miniature Gallery, 247 Broadway, corner Murray. Over Ball, Tompkins & Black.  Portraits of all sizes, in variety of settings.  Daguerreotypes copied, equal to the original.  Gavit’s, late Anthony Clark & Co.

1851 March 28.   The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  March 28, 1851, Whole No. 6731, P. 2.

Fine Arts.—Beautiful Daguerreotypes on ivory paper, in oil and water, finished in the most elaborate style.  The public generally are requested to call, and examine specimens of this superior process, at the National Miniature Gallery, 247 Broadway, corner of Murray.  Artists furnished with Talbotypes on reasonable terms.  D. G. Gavit.

1851 April 1.   The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  April 1, 1851, Whole No. 6735, P. 4

Talbotypes and Daguerreotypes.—Those beautiful pictures are acknowledged to be the “ne plus ultra” of art.  Those who wish to examine specimens (of which this gallery contains the largest collection in the world) are requested to call at the National Miniature Gallery, No. 247 Broadway.  D. E. Gavit.

1851 July 10.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  July 10, 1851, Whole No. 6833, P. 1.

Final Passage Of The Canal Bill, Large Number Of Bills Acted On.  Items from All Sections of the Country.  New York Legislature.  Special Session….Senate.  Albany, July 9, 1851.  Daguerreotype Likenesses of Senators.  A petition was presented by J. E. Gavet, asking the Senate to purchase the daguerreotype likenesses of the Senators.  It was referred to the Committee on Retrenchment.

1851 July 12.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  July 12, 1851, Whole No. 6835, P. 1.

New York Legislature.  Special Session…. Senate.  Albany, July 11, 1851….

Daguerreotype Likenesses.  The Senate refused to purchase the Daguerreotypes of the Senators of the previous Senate.

1852 February 15.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  February 15, 1852, Whole No. 7046, P. 2.

Fire.—Yesterday, evening about half past six o’clock, a fire broke out in the fourth story of the large brick building on the corner of Broadway and Murray street, occupied by D. E. Gavitt as the National Daguerreotype gallery; the occupants of the building are as follows:–The first floor is occupied by Ball, Black, & Co., jewelers, and the basement by W. O. Stout, card and steal engraver.  The second story by M. Lafever, B. T. Smith, architects, and Thomas Jones, keeper of bookkeeping; the third by D. W. C. Boutel, artist, W. W. Niles, and a P. Begley; attorneys; Henry Reiley, Taylor & Van Skelien, manufacturer of artificial flowers; the fourth floor by D. E. Gavitt, daguerreotype gallery, by S. Ellis & H. Noland, sculptors.  The fire originated in the mercury room of Gavitt’s daguerreotype gallery; but from what caused he could not tell.  The flames spread with such rapidity that before the firemen could get fairly at work the rooms were completely burned out, and in consequence of the impossibility of getting the hose to operate with anything like effect, caused by the bursting of several of them, fears were, at one time, entertained that the whole building would fall a prey to the devouring element.  When, however, several powerful streams were ultimately brought to play on the flames, they were soon subdued, but not before the greater part of the fourth story was demolished.  D. E. Gavitt lost every thing, amounting to about $3,000 which was not insured.  This is the second time that he has had the misfortune of being burned out—the first time in Albany, some three or four years ago, and also without being insured…

1852 February 16.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  February 16, 1852, Vol. XI, No. 3379, P. 4.

Fires.—About 7 o’clock Saturday evening a fire broke out in the large four story brick building No. 247 Broadway, extending back over 150 feet on Murray-st, occupied by the following persons; Basement floor by Wm. C. Stout, card and seal engraver; first and second floors by Ball, Black & Co., jewelry and silverware manufacturers; third floor by W. W. Niles and S. Bagley, lawyers, Mr. Von Skelline, artificial flower maker, Henry Riley, tailor, Thomas Jones, teacher of penmanship, and M. Lafever and B. Smith, architects; fourth floor by D. E. Gavit, daguerreotypist, D. W. C. Boutelle, artist, and Horace Noland, sculptor.  The fire originated in Mr. Gavit’s daguerreotype establishment, and when first discovered could have been easily extinguished with a few pails of water.  Mr. G. was near by when the fire broke out, and discovering that it was in his premises ran quickly to the room, and had nearly succeeded in smothering the flames with his overcoat, when he was compelled to desist, being nearly suffocated by the dense smoke which had already filled the apartment.

The promptness with which the bell ringer gave the alarm, soon brought a large body of firemen upon the ground, who made their immediate action, succeeded in a short time completely subduing the devouring elements, which at first threatened the destruction of considerable property.

The rear portion of the fourth story occupied by Mr. Gavit, Horace Noland, and Boutelle the Artist, was entirely destroyed by fire, together with the property of the occupants, which is not insured.  The property of the occupants of the second and third story was damaged by water to the amount of several thousand dollars.

Mr. Gavit estimates his loss at about $3,000.  This loss falls heavily upon him, as the property destroyed was all he possessed, and he is not insured a dollar.  Some time since he met with a similar misfortune; his establishment in Albany having been destroyed, but there he was insured.  Mr. G. had a great number of pictures, of which about 600 were of distinguished Americans.  These were all destroyed, and as many of the originals are dead, they can never be replaced.  He saved only about a dozen pictures in all, besides two medals which had been awarded to him—one by the State Agricultural Society, and the other by the American Institute.  We trust to see Mr. G. at work again soon, when all his old friends should give him a lift….

1852 February 16.  Richmond Whig.  (Richmond, Virginia.)  February 16, 1852, Vol. 29, No. 14, P. 2.

New York, Feb. 15.—A fire broke out last night on the corner of Broadway and Murray street in a large building occupied by Messrs. Ball, Black & Co., Jewellers.—The upper story only was burnt which was occupied by D. Garritt, daguerreotypist, and by S. Cuss, whose damage was about $3000.  Much injury was done to Messrs. Ball, Black & Co., and the other occupants, by water, there was a large insurance, more than covering the loss.

1852 February 17.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  February 17, 1852, Vol. XI, No. 3380, P. 5.

Help Proposed.—We understand that the Daguerreotype Artists of this City contemplate raising a fund for the benefit of Mr. Gavit, Whose establishment was totally destroyed by fire on Saturday evening last.  We trust the craft will do something handsome for Mr. G., as the fire swept everything away, leaving him nothing but his naked hands with which to support a large family.  His policy of insurance expired a few days before the fire, and unfortunately he had neglected to renew it.  He is a good artist, and an energetic man, and with a little timely assistance, which shall enable him to recommence business, he will soon be on his feet again.

1852 February 21.  New London Democrat.  (New London, Connecticut.)  February 21, 1852, Vol. VII, No. 50, Whole No. 362, P. 3.

Fire In New York, &c.  New York, Geb. 15—9 P. M.  The building corner of Broadway and Murray street was discovered on fire in the fourte (sic.) story last evening, and that portion occupied as the National Daguerreotype Gallery, was almost consumed.  The first story was occupied by Messrs Ball, Black & Co., who sustained considerable damage to their stock which is valued at $250,000, and is fully insured.

1852 April.  The Photographic Art Journal.  (New York, New York.)  April 1852, Vol. III, No. IV, P. 257.

The photographic art has had to pass through a fiery ordeal since our last, no less than four galleries have been wholly or partially destroyed by the devouring element.

The first was D. E. Gavit, 247 Broadway, which occurred early in March, destroying his whole stock.  The daguerrean art and the whole country suffered an irreparable loss by this occurrence, as Mr. Gavit’s gallery contained the largest, best and most valuable collection of daguerreotypes in the world.  Splendid portraits of some of our most remarkable men, and which can never be replaced, were consumed.  Mr. Gavit’s loss was total, as his policy of insurance expired only a day or two previous.

Mr. Gurney was the next to suffer—but we are happy to say received very little damage—and following close upon his disaster was that of Mr. Whitehurst, whose beautiful gallery in New York was nearly ruined by fire and water on Sunday morning March 28th.

The fourth and last case was that of Mr. Clark of Ithica, N. Y., who while in this city purchasing his spring stock received a telegraphic dispatch on the 29th ult. That his gallery had been burnt out.  The amount of this young but deserving artist’s loss we have not learned.

1852 April 18.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  April 18, 1852, Whole No. 7109, P. 2.

Daguerreotype.—Gavit’s National Miniature Gallery is re-opened at 192 Broadway, corner of John street, where the proprietor hopes to receive the patronage of his friends and the public generally.

1852 September 27.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  September 27, 1852, Vol. XII, No. 3571, P. 1.

The Campaign Scott and Graham Songster—Second edition, enlarged and improved.  The largest, most beautiful, and best edition of spirited Whig Song extant.  Every section of the country should be supplied.  Committees and Booksellers’ orders, with cash, promptly supplied at $4 per 100 by the publisher, D. E. Gavit, No. 192 Broadway, N. Y.

1852 November 12.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 12, 1852, Whole No. 7316, P. 4.

Prize Medal Daguerreotypes.—The first medal ever awarded for Daguerreotypes in this country was given to D. E. Gavit, 192 Broadway, corner of John street, the excellence of whose pictures is universally acknowledged, and whose prices are lower than any other good artist’s in the city.  This utmost satisfaction given in all cases.

1856 December 25.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  December 25, 1856, Vol. XVI, No. 4894, P. 3.

Republican General Committees For 1857.  Delegates to the Republican Central Committee and a Young Men’s Committee were chosen on Tuesday night by various Ward Associations.  In most of the wards only one ticket was got up.  Where there were more we have given the names said to be elected….Ward XX. Young Men’s Committee…D. E. Gavit.


[1] Address from Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.

Gates, P. Tenney

1850                3 Bridge Street, corner Margaret Street, Plattsburgh, New York.

1850-1859       M. K. Platt’s Block, Bridge Street, corner of Margaret, Plattsburgh, New York.

1859                Address Unknown, Champlain, New York

1860-1861       Address Unknown, Plattsburgh, New York.

1850 July 13.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  July 13, 1850, Vol. 41, No. 1, P. 3.

Prof. T. P. Gates, Daguerrean, No. 3, Bridge St., cor., of Margaret, Plattsburgh, N. Y. Would most cordially invite his friends , and the public generally, to call and examine his large collection of specimens, new style of cases, gold and plated lockets, gilt, Chinese, enameled and fancy, clasp books, of all sizes.  Also china, stone, stucco, gilt, and venered frames in which pictures will be inserted at reduced prices.  Having been at great expense in procuring an entire set of the best German Cameras, of all sizes, and all other instruments of the best quality, together with a new patent polishing apparatus, the only one in use in the State, which mares the plates finer and more sensitive, and thus give a clearer and more life-like expression to the miniature, than by the hand polishing of country operators.  In style of execution and picturesque effect, in boldness of character and beauty of expression, in variety of size, and delicacy of light and shadows, he will aim at the highest perfection possible.  Perfect likenesses taken of children When Awake.

His arrangements are such, that he takes miniatures of sick and deceased persons, at his rooms or elsewhere.  He makes great pains to have such pictures agreeable and satisfactory, please examine specimens of deceased persons in his collection.

Copies taken from portraits, miniatures, paintings and engravings, without reversing.  Instructions given in the art, and everything appertaining to the business, furnished at reasonable prices.  Pictures Taken Equally As Well In Cloudy And Stormy Weather.  Please Read.

The superiority of his likenesses is the result of much care in the arrangement throughout, and particularly in the attitude, lights and shade, he thus obtains a mild, delicate, pleasing eye, instead of a white blotch nearly or wholly covering the pupil, either giving it a wild unnatural glare, or destroying its lively appearance.  His pictures of children, being instantly taken, are invariably satisfactory, and generally pleasing.

P. S.  Prof. G. has the exclusive right of taking all the Improved Patent Daguerreotypes of the day.

His rooms will be open from 8 A. M. till 6 P. M.                 

Advertisement ran from July 13 to 27, 1850.

1850 August 3.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  August 3, 1850, Vol. 41, No. 4, P. 3.

Gates’ Patent Daguerrean Gallery, No. 3 Bridge Street, Plattsburgh, N. Y.  Is furnished with all the improved instruments and other apparatus suitable for taking small children and family groups superior to any in New York or elsewhere.

Also a large number of Clasp Books and Fancy cases, in which pictures will be inserted as cheap as the same quality can be obtained elsewhere.

New and splendid discovery! The Patent “Magic Back Ground.”  By this process the Back Ground is made to take all the most brilliant colors, giving great beauty to the picture and leaving the likeness in full bold relief.  The celebrated Crayon Daguerreotypes are more than equalled by this process.

Gates is prepared to take all the patent Daguerreotypes of the day, viz: “Magic Back Ground,” Crayons of five shades, Quinch process for taking children with or without the “Magic Back Ground,” or Crayons, in a style that cannot be excelled.  Other pictures taken a superior style, and warranted not to fade or corrode, as he uses A NO. 1 stock and chemicals.

Pictures Taken Equally As Well In Cloudy And Stormy Weather.

Instruction given in the Art on reasonable terms.  Rooms open from 8 A. M. till 6 P. M.

Advertisement ran from August 3 to October 5, 1850.

1850 August 3.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  August 3, 1850, Vol. 41, No. 4, P. 3.

This is to certify that I, C. J. Anthony, having given Prof. P. T. Gates the sole and exclusive right to use my new process in Daguerreotyping, in the town of Plattsburgh, State of New York, called my patent process, or “Magic back Ground,”  Any person or persons using said process in said town, (except in said Gates’ rooms) will lay themselves liable to the penalty of the law.    Dated July, 25, 1850.           C. J. Anthony, per F. W. Anthony, Agent.

Advertisement ran from August 3 to 24, 1850.

1850 October 12.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  October 12, 1850, Vol. 41, No. 11, P. 3.

Prof. Gates’ Daguerrean Gallery, No. 3 Bridge Street will be closed on Saturday, October 12th—all persons in want of pictures before the first of December must call immediately.  This is No Humbug.

1850 December 14.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  December 14, 1850, Vol. 41, No. 23, P. 3.

Gates’ Premium Sky-Light Daguerrean Gallery, (M. K. Platt’s Block, Bridge-st., cor. of Margaret,) Is now completed and in full operation.  This Gallery is one of the largest and best arranged in the United States, and has facilities for taking pictures that cannot be excelled, as it is furnished with a large sky-light and instruments of a superior quality, which enables the proprietor to complete with any thing; as he can take Groups even as many as twenty heads on the same plate with accuracy and dispatch.  Also by the same process he takes pictures equally as good in cloudy and stormy weather.  Having the experience of over six years, he can warrant every picture to be a perfect fac simile, and not to fade, or the plate to corrode, as good chemicals are used in all cases.

A large assortment of Book, Pearl, & Fancy Cases, suitable for Christmas and New Years’ Presents. 

Gallery open from 9 o’clock, A. M. till 4 P. M.

Calls are respectfully solicited by P. Tenny Gates, Artist and Proprietor.

Advertisement ran from December 21, 1850 to September 13, 1851.

1851 September 13.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  September 13, 1851, Vol. 42, No. 10, P. 3.

Going Off!!  Gates’ Daguerrean Gallery will be closed on the 20th; all persons in want of pictures will have to call immediately, as he has made arrangements to be absent until about the first of November.

Just received a choice assortment of Silk Velvet Books, Pearl Cases and fancy Frames of all sizes, which will be sold at Reduced Prices until the above time.  Ladies and Gents are solicited to call and examine.  P. Tenney Gates, Artist. 

1851 November 8.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  November 8, 1851, Vol. 42, No. 18, P. 3.

Re-Opened, Gates’ Premium Sky-Light Daguerrean Gallery, (M. K. Platt’s Block, Bridge-st., cor. of Margaret,) Has been re-fitted and is now open for the reception of visitors.  This Gallery is one of the largest and best arranged in the United States, and it is the intention of the proprietor to render in every part of his business, that attention which the public are entitled to for the liberal patronage he has received.  For Over Seven Years he has taken groups, copies, and pictures of all styles and sizes to the number of over 30,000 and that he is sure that he can suit even the most fastidious.

His arrangements are such that he takes pictures of Sick and Deceased persons at his Gallery or at private residences; also takes great pains to have such pictures agreeable and satisfactory and are often so natural as to seem even to artist, in a quiet and pleasant sleep.  Please examine specimens of deceased persons in his collection.

Particular attention paid to taking large pictures, family groups and children of all ages.

Instructions given in the art and stock and apparatus furnished at reasonable prices.

Pictures taken equally as well a in cloudy and stormy weather (except of children.)

No pictures re-taken after once declared satisfactory, without extra charge.

A large assortment of new style of Cases just received, which will be sold cheap.

Ladies and groups are respectfully solicited to call and examine for themselves.  Gallery open 9 A. M. till 4 P. M.   P. Tenney Gates, Artist & Proprietor.                       

Advertisement ran from November 8, 1851 to July 31, 1852.

1852 July 31.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  July 31, 1852, Vol. 43, No. 4, P. 3.

Closing Up!  Gates’ Gallery will be closed on the 20th of August.  All persons in want of some of his superb Daguerreotypes must call immediately, as my Gallery may not be open until January 1853.

Hours of operating, from 8½ A. M. till 5½ P. M.

N. B.  The daguerreotype of both the nominees for the next Presidency still remain on exhibition.

Calls respectfully solicited by P. Tenney Gates, Artist and Proprietor.      

Advertisement ran from July 31 to August 14, 1852.

1852 September 4.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  September 4, 1852, Vol. 43, No. 9, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes For $1.  Gates’ Gallery Not Closed Yet Having a large quantity of Stock on hand, I am determined use it up before closing.  Therefore I have reduced my price to $1.00 for one month only.  After which time my Gallery will positively be closed until the first of January, 1853.  Every picture taken at my Gallery is warranted not to fade or the plate corrode; for I use nothing but No. 1 chemicals, and harden all my pictures with pure Gold.

Now is your time to secure those mementos of Life, which, in the trying hour of the separation of friends, no price can purchase.

Pictures taken of invalids or deceased persons at private residences, either in the village or out of town.  I always take particular pains to have such pictures agreeable and satisfactory.

Particular attention paid to taking large pictures, Family Groups, and children of all ages, “when awake.”

Pictures taken equally in cloudy and stormy weather (except of small children.)

Just received from New York, a large assortment of elegant New Styles Cases, which will be sold at reduced prices.

All would do well to avail themselves of this opportunity, as the price is extremely low, and you little know what changes a few months may bring about.

Calls respectfully solicited, by P. Tenny Gates, Artist and Proprietor.  Plattsburgh, Sept. 1, 1852.

N. B.  My Gallery would have been closed on the 20th August if there had not been so much unfavorable weather.                                                                                              

Advertisement ran from September 4 to 25, 1852.

1852 October 16.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  October 16, 1852, Vol. 43, No. 15, P. 2.

The line of telegraph from Troy to Montreal, on the west side of Lake Champlain is going on rapidly.  There is already communication between Troy and Warrensburgh; and the wires from this village to Ausable Forks, via Keeseville, are already up.  We shall be in communication with our Troy neighbor before “lection.”  The post are all distributed on the line of our railroad, from here to Canghnawaga, where, we understand, the St. Lawrence is to be passed by a submarine telegraph, and thence to the city of Montreal.  P. T. Gates is operator in this village—office in his daguerrean gallery.

1852 December 11.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  December 11, 1852, Vol. 43, No. 23, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes For $1.  Re-Opened, Gates’ Premium Sky-Light Daguerrean Gallery Is now open for the reception of the public, and is supplied with a large and splendid assortment of new style Cases, suitable for Christmas and New Year’s presents, which will be sold cheap.  I am now taking a new and beautiful style of Crayon Daguerreotypes, of several shades, which for softness of tone and beauty of lights and shades, no other style can equal.

It will be seen, (as above stated,) that I have fixed prices as low as $1 for perfect pictures in good style cases.

Every picture taken at my Gallery is warranted not to fade or the plate corrode, for I harden all my pictures with pure gold.

Pictures taken of invalids or deceased persons at private residences, either in the village or out of town.  I always take particular pains to have such pictures agreeable and satisfactory.

Particular attention paid to taking large pictures, family groups, and children of all ages.  Pictures taken equally in cloudy and stormy weather (except of small children.)

No picture Re-taken after once declared satisfactory, without extra charge.

Instruction given in every branch of the business on the most reasonable terms.

Every one visiting my Gallery will have the pleasure of examining the Electro-Chemical Telegraph, as the office is in connection.

Ladies and gentlemen are cordially solicited to call and examine for themselves.

Operating hours from 9 A. M. till 4 P. M.

A Card.  I would like to take this opportunity to return my most sincere thanks to the citizens of Plattsburgh and the public generally, for the unlimited share of patronage I have received.  It is now over two years since my Gallery was open to the public, and I am happy to say that I think my many efforts have been duly appreciated; and I hope that by strict attention to business to merit a continuance of the same.  Respectfully Yours, P. Tenney Gates, Artist and Proprietor.           

Advertisement ran from December 11 to July 30, 1853.

1853 August 20.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  August 20, 1853, Vol. 44, No. 7, P. 3.

Daguerreotyping.  P. Tenney Gates, Proprietor of the Premium Sky-Light Daguerreian Gallery, Returns his most sincere thanks to the Ladies and his patrons generally, for the unlimited patronage they have bestowed upon him since he opened his Daguerreian Establishment, and I hope that by strict attention to this beautiful art, that he may retain all of his old patrons and add scores of new.  It is his intention to keep up with all the improvements of the day, so no one can have the privilege of saying “He is behind the times.”  But everything will be “O. K.”  Every one having work done at his establishment can rely upon its being satisfactory.  He will in no case resort to any of the cheap kind of materials.  Everything will be of the best quality, and all my Pictures Warranted Not To Fade, as all are taken on Pure Silver Plates, and hardened with Pure Gold.

There are many Daguerreotypes taken at the present day by transient Pretended Daguerreian, that are impositions on the public.  They are taken on the poorest quality of Plates, and (if hardened at all) hardened with some cheap Compound that will last until they get out of town, providing that their stay is very limited, and warranted by some to last thousands of years.  Such Artists are not uncommon now-a-days.—What is the warrantee of such Artists worth?—The Fifty Cents that they put into their pockets is all they think of.  Look Out For Such Impostors!  And have your Daguerreotyping done by skillful and experienced Stationary Artists, that can be referred to any future time.  Pictures taken equally as well in cloudy and stormy weather, except of children.

Hours For Taking Children & Groups, From 10 a. m. until 3 p. m.  Operating hours from 8 A. M. until 5 P. M.

Copying done in a scientific manner with chemicals made expressly for the purpose.

All are cordially solicited to call and examine whether in want of pictures or not.  Prices as low as the same quality can be obtained at any other Respectable Establishment.

Advertisement ran from August 20, 1853 to April 28, 1855.

1855 August 18.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  August 18, 1855, Vol. 46, No. 7, P. 3.

Daguerreotyping.  P. Tenney Gates, Proprietor of the Premium Sky-Light Daguerreian Gallery, Returns his most sincere and cordial thanks to the Ladies and his patrons generally, for the unlimited patronage they have bestowed upon him since he opened his Daguerreian Establishment, and hopes that by strict attention to his beautiful Art, that he may retain all of his old patrons and add scores of new.  It is his intention to keep up with all the improvements of the day, and every one having work done at his establishment can rely upon its being done in a satisfactory manner.  His materials are of the best kind and all his pictures warranted not to fade, as all are taken on pure Silver Plates, and hardened with Pure Gold.

Pictures taken equally as well in cloudy and stormy weather, except of children.

Hours for taking Children & Groups, From 10 A. M. until 3 P. M.  Operating hours from 8 A. M. until 5 P. M.

Copying done in a scientific manner with chemicals made expressly for the purpose.

All are cordially solicited to call and examine whether in want of pictures or not.  Prices as low as the same quality can be obtained at any other Respectable Establishment.

Advertisement ran from August 18, to October 13, 1855.

1855 December 22.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  December 22, 1855, Vol. 46, No. 25, P. 3.

P. Tenney Gates Has the pleasure, at this early period, to offer to the public A New Style Of Picture, that far exceeds in Beauty and Durability, any thing ever before made.  The exceeding fineness, depth of light and shadows, richness of tone, boldness of character and beauty of expression, is wonderful.

They do not reverse the Subject, light that of a Daguerreotype, but represent everything in its true position: consequently Appear Perfectly Natural!

They are without the glare of a Daguerreotype, and hence may be seen in any view.  They will last for Ages Unchanged, and possess the same quality of Imperishability,

Being taken on plate glass, over which is placed a corresponding glass, the two being hermetically sealed together with an indestructible cement which soon hardens and the two glasses become in effect one, with the picture in the centre, as durable as glass itself.  This art is particularly adapted to every style of face and Complexion.

These pictures are pronounced by competent Judges to be the greatest achievements in the Photographic Art, having a Clearness and Relief that is Truly Astonishing.

The proprietor, by his improved facilities is enabled to produce Ambrotypes from the Smallest To Full Size with all the truth of nature, and the Permanency Of The Finest Plate Glass.

The long sought for end in Photographic Portraiture.  The Transparent Ambrotype must be seen to be appreciated.  The relief being full as perfect as life.

These picture offer inducements to those wishing to send them abroad as they are proof against the action of water, acids, climate or atmosphere, and may be laid in water for months, with perfect safety.

The public will please note, that the proprietor is thoroughly acquainted with the Art in all its branches.

Portraits, Miniatures, Daguerreotypes, &c., copied into Ambrotypes, and Rendered Permanent.  Small Children and Groups taken in a superior style.  The time required for taking the impression is from one to four seconds.  Prices about the same as of a good Daguerreotypes.

This beautiful Art is the production of a long series of chemical experiments by Prof. James A. Cutting, of Boston, by whom it is patented in the United States, Great Britain, and France.

P. Tenny Gates, is the exclusive proprietor of the patent and only maker of the pictures in Clinton and Essex Counties, N. Y. and Grand Isle Co., Vt.

Daguerreotyping still continued in all its branches, from the smallest locket to the full size.

The public are cordially invited to call and examine specimens.

Operating hours from 9 A. M., till 4 P. M.                            

Advertisement ran from December 22, 1855 to August 29, 1857 And October 6, 1857 to May 15, 1858.

1856 September 20.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  September 20, 1856, Vol. 47, No. 12, P. 2 & 3.

List of Premiums Awarded At The Fourteenth Annual Fair Of The Clinton Co. Agricultural Society Held at the U. S. Barracks, in Plattsburgh, September 16th and 17th, 1856…

Miscellaneous Manufacturers… Best Daguerreotypes and Ambrotypes,

P. T. Gates, Plattsburgh,                                 2.

1856 December 20.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  December 20, 1856, Vol. 47, No. 25, P. 2.

A suitable and very acceptable holiday gift for a friend, is an ambrotype.  Magnificent ones may be had at Gates’ Gallery in this village.  He has also for sale a variety of rich frames and cases to suit the taste of the purchasers.

1857 November 21.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  November 21, 1857, Vol. 48, No. 21, P. 2.

P. T. Gates makes thousands of Photographs and Ambrotypes that are greatly esteemed here.  His rooms are over Moore’s drug store—3d story.

1858 May 22.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  May 22, 1858, Vol. 48, No. 47, P. 3.

Improvements.  Pictures!!  Pictures!!  P. Tenny Gates, Has just returned from the Manufacturers with an entire new set of instruments and chemical apparatus, made expressly to his order, by the aid of which he is enabled to execute Large Groups, Life Size Portraits, and other styles of pictures at Reduced Prices.

He now has on hand a very large and splendid assortment of Gilt and Fancy Frames, and more than thirty different varieties of Cases—in which he will insert Ambrotypes, Photographs, Melaineotypes, Sphereotypes, Phototypes, and every other style of picture extant.  Phototypes are a new style particularly adapted for sending by mail, they weigh less than half an ounce.

Copying of all styles executed in the best manner with instruments expressly for the purpose.

All work executed equally as well in cloudy weather, (except of small children.)

Prices varying from 50 cents, to $50.00.

Operating hours from 9 A. M., till 6 P. M.                            

Advertisement ran from May 22 to July 24, 1858

1858 July 10.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  July 10, 1858, Vol. 49, No. 2, P. 2.

….O, hasten! While you have to-day, to Gates’s—suffer no delay; secure by Gate’ skill portrayed, a ‘shadow’ ere the substance fade!  Remember at Gates’ daguerrean gallery, over Wm. P. Mooers’ drug store, Plattsburgh……

1858 July 24.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  July 24, 1858, Vol. 49, No. 4, P. 3.

Pictures!  Pictures!!  New Arrangements!  Pictures to suit the Times!  Ambrotypes for 50 Cents For 60 Days At Gates’ Sky-Light Photographic Galleries.  Having a very large quantity of stock on hand, I am determined to reduce the same and therefore offer such flattering inducements.

Now is the time to get Perfect Likenesses at Low Prices!

Pictures taken and finished in ten minutes!

By the aid of my new improved instrument & Chemical apparatus, among which is an Instantaneous Working Camera which will take together with my Sky-Lights and other necessary arrangements, which are indispensable for the successful execution of good Likenesses or nice artistic pictures.

I now execute with perfect accuracy at a moments notice, Ambrotypes, Phototypes, Hillotypes, Sphereotypes, Micatypes, and every other style picture extant.  The Photographs are colored by an experienced Artist and done in style that cannot be surpassed, and put them up in Frames, Cases, Lockets, Bracelets, Pins, Rings, Envelopes for sending by mail, and every other desirable style.

Copying executed in a superior style.  Old Daguerreotypes or other Likenesses enlarged to life size Photographs with instruments made expressly for that purpose.  Having the experience of 13 years constant practice, feel confident that I can supply the public with as nice specimens of art as can be produced.

To Parents.  Now is the time for Children’s Pictures.  My Instantaneous Camera is particularly adapted to that purpose.  None but good pictures sold.—All work warranted not to fade.  Likenesses taken equally as well in cloudy weather, except of Small Children and Large Groups.

Come One Come All and judge for yourselves.

Operating hours from 8 A. M. until 6 P. M.                          

Yours most respectfully, P. Tenny Gates, Artist and Proprietor.

Dated Gates’ Photographic Gallery.

Advertisement ran from July 24 to November 6, 1858.

1858 September 18.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  September 18, 1858, Vol. 49, No. 12, P. 2 & 3.

List of Premiums Awarded at the Sixteenth Annual Fair of the Clinton County Agricultural Society Held at the U. S. barracks, in Plattsburgh, September 9th 10th & 11th, 1858.

…Best Colored Crayon Drawing:  1st Prize, Mrs. W. P. Malloy, Plattsburgh,   2.

…Best Pencil Sketch:  Mrs. W. P. Malloy, Discretionary.  This was very fine and worthy of especial notice.

Ambrotypes:               1st Prize, P. Tenny Gates, Plattsburgh,                 2.

Photographs:               1st prize, P. Tenny Gates, Plattsburgh,                 2.

Daguerreotypes:          1st prize, P. Tenny Gates, Plattsburgh,                 2.

Professor Gates did himself great credit, and exhibited his usual taste.

1858 October 16.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  October 16, 1858, Vol. 49, No. 16, P. 3.

Plattsburgh Piano-Forte Agency.  P. Tenney gates Has now on hand the largest and best selected assortment of Piano Fortes ever offered for sale in Northern New York, which will be sold, for cash, or approved credit on Time, as may suit purchasers, at prices that defy all competition.  Old instruments taken in exchange at fair prices.  His arrangements are such that he will furnish Pianos from the following celebrated manufacturers:

Boston—Chickering & Sons, Albert Ladd, A. W. Bailey & Co.’s., Lemuel Gilbert, T. Gilbert & Co., George Hews, C. A. Vinton.

Dunham & Co., New York, Boardman, Gray, & Co., Albany.

All instruments will be set up by an experienced pianist and kept in perfect tune for one year free of charge.

Every Piano Forte warranted to give satisfaction to the purchaser.  For further particulars please call and examine for yourselves at P. Tenney Gates, Photographic Palace of Art.  Plattsburgh, Sept. 25, 1858.

1858 November 20.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  November 20, 1858, Vol. 49, No. 21, P. 3.

Ambrotypes For 25 Cts. At Gates Palace of Art!  Until Nov. 28th.

Advertisement ran from November 20 to December 4, 1858.

1858 December 11.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  December 11, 1858, Vol. 49, No. 24, P. 3.

Excelsior!!!  5,892 Likenesses Sold Since the Reduction in Price!  Ambrotypes For 25 Cts.  Splendid Presents For The Holidays At gates Palace of Art!

Gates will take Ambrotypes For 25 Cts.  Until After The Holidays.

Holiday Gifts Gates has a splendid lot of Oval Gilt Frames which he will fill with Ambrotypes At Very Low Prices.

At Gates’ Palace of Art Just received a fine lot of those Splendid Union Cases At Very Low Prices.

If You Have Any Old Pictures Of Deceased Friends Take them at once to Gates Palace of Art, And have them Copied in a style that will not Fade.

Gates Will Have A Large Assortment Of Gold Lockets, Pins Seals, &c., For the Holidays, which he will sell at Manufacturer’s Prices.

If you want any style of Portrait, or Picture Frames, either Oval, Square or any other shape, you will find a large assortment of styles of frames and moulding at Gates’ Palace Of Art. 

Frames of all Styles made to order at low rates.  Call and Examine.

Gates Will Sell Piano-Fortes Cheaper and warrant them to be A Better Article Than can be bought in Northern New York of any other parties.  He is agent for the most celebrated Manufacturers in America.

Advertisement ran from December 11, 21858 to January 22, 1859.

1858 December 25.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  December 25, 1858, Vol. 49, No. 26, P. 2.

Ambrotypes and Photographs are among the most appropriate articles for presents.  They may be had at Gates’ Gallery or at Mrs. Molloy’s rooms, over the Republican Office.

1859 May 7.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  May 7, 1859, Vol. 49, No. 45, P. 2.

Call in at Gates’ Daguerrean Gallery, over Wm. P. Mooers’ and examine the numerous specimens of true artistic skill with which his rooms are decorated.  For accuracy of likeness and elegance of finish, they cannot be beat.  Copying executed in the very best manner.

1859 May 21.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  May 21, 1859, Vol. 49, No. 47, P. 3.

May 19TH Re-Opened!  Gates’ Photographic Palace Of Art.  Plattsburgh, N. Y.  Has undergone through repairs and Is Again Open For The Reception of Visitors.  And is doing business on the Low Price System!

The Proprietor has been to great expense and spared no pains in refurnishing with the best and Latest Improved Instruments, and apparatus of the day among which is a Double Camera.  (which takes two pictures at the same Instant!) also a Mammoth Camera.  (The only one that will be found out of the Large Cities,) which executes Life-Sized Portraits.

Portraits made in Oil Colors!

Portraits made in India Ink!

Portraits made in Water Colors!

Portraits made on Glass

Portraits made on Iron!

Portraits made on Paper!  and

Portraits made in all other Styles!

Operating hours from 8 A. M. till 6 P. M.

Work executed equally well in cloudy Weather (except Children.)

Calls Respectfully Solicited.  P. Tenney Gates, Proprietor.

Advertisement ran from May 21 to July 23, 1859.

1859 July 30.  Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  July 30, 1859, Vol. 50, No. 5, P. 3.

Attention!  Attention!  Attention!  Attention.  Gates Champlain Sky-Light Photographic Gallery will be opened Aug. 10 for 20 days.

P. Tenney Gates is now fitting up a Sky-Light Photographic Gallery, at Champlain, N. Y.

For the purpose of accommodating the citizens of that place and vicinity with the best of pictures of all the modern styles.

P articular attention will be given to taking Large Groups, Photographs, Ambrotypes, &c. &c.

No pains will be spared to make this one of the Best Operated Galleries.

It will be opened August 10TH, 1859, for 20 Days.

Operating hours from 8 A. M., till 5 P. M.  Work executed equally well in Cloudy Weather, except of very small children.  Come One, Come All.

Advertisement ran from July 30 to September 17, 1859.

1859 August 27.  The Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  August 27, 1859, Vol. 50, No. 9, P. 1.

Re-Opened!  Gates’ Photographic Palace Of Art.  Plattsburgh, N. Y.  Has undergone through repairs and Is Again Open For The Reception of Visitors.  And is doing business on the Low Price System!

The Proprietor has been to great expense and spared no pains in refurnishing with the best and Latest Improved Instruments, and apparatus of the day among which is a Double Camera.  (which takes two pictures at the same Instant!) also a Mammoth Camera.  (The only one that will be found out of the Large Cities,) which executes Life-Sized Portraits.

Portraits made in Oil Colors!

Portraits made in India Ink!

Portraits made in Water Colors!

Portraits made on Glass

Portraits made on Iron!

Portraits made on Paper!  and

Portraits made in all other Styles!

Operating hours from 8 A. M. till 6 P. M.

Work executed equally well in cloudy Weather (except Children.)

Calls Respectfully Solicited.  P. Tenney Gates, Proprietor.

Advertisement ran from August 27, 1859 to July 7, 1860.

1859 December 10.  The Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  December 10, 1859, Vol. 50, No. 24, P. 3.

Christmas And New Year’s Gifts.  Gates’ Sky-Light Photographic Gallery! Champlain.

Will be open on the 15th of December, and continue during the Holidays! Stocked with a splendid lot of Goods particularly adapted for Holiday Gifts!

Ambrotypes Put up in Cases for 50 Cents.  Be sure and not forget the time.  Operating hours from 8 a. m. till 4 p. m.  Call early in the day!

N. B.  This Gallery will not be open again until February 14th, 1860.

Advertisement ran from December 10 to 31, 1859.

1860 June 30.  The Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  June 30, 1860, Vol. 51, No. 1, P. 3.

Gates is “at home” as usual, and crowds are visiting his gallery daily.  An unprecedented number were promptly served with likenesses on St. Johns Day, notwithstanding the interruotion of slight showers.  Go to the legitimate establishment for photographs, &c., instead of tinkering with catch-penny affairs.

1860 July 14.  The Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  July 14, 1860, Vol. 51, No. 3, P. 3.

July 14th!  Splendid Decorated Ambrotypes!  Put Up In Frames For 25 Cts. At Gates’ Sky-Light Palace of Art Plattsburgh, N. Y. The greatest inducements ever offered in this vicinity are now open to the public.  Altho’ prices are extremely low, every picture will be of the best quality, and furnished equally as well as if sold for a higher price.  The Reputation of a stationary establishment stands alone on the merit of selling none but good and Never Fading Pictures.

All pictures warranted not to fade, and as my stay in town is not limited, I shall continue to take better pictures at the above rate that can be obtained of any other parties.

My Decorated Back-Ground is a splendid addition to the picture which gives it one and softness that cannot be otherwise obtained, for which there is no Extra Charge.  I have just received a large assortment of Cases and Frames which will be sold at proportionately low Prices.

Copying done in superior style with Instruments made expressly for the purpose.  Work executed equally as well in stormy weather.  Call early in the day.  Select your Cases on entering the reception room, and receive your number so as to avoid confusion.  Operating hours from 8 A. M. till 6 P. M.  The public will please call and examine specimens and prices before sitting for a picture elsewhere.  I shall myself, personally attend to the Operating Department, and having had constant experience in the art for many years I think I can suit all that are in want of Good Likenesses and Artistic Pictures.

Yours Respectfully, P. Tenney Gates.

Advertisement was recorded ten times between July 14 to October 29, 1860.   

1860 October 20.  The Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  October 20, 1860, Vol. 51, No. 17, P. 4.

July 14th!  Splendid Decorated Ambrotypes!  At Gates’ Sky-Light Palace of Art Plattsburgh, N. Y. The greatest inducements ever offered in this vicinity are now open to the public.  Altho’ prices are extremely low, every picture will be of the best quality, and furnished equally as well as if sold for a higher price.  The Reputation of a stationary establishment stands alone on the merit of selling none but good and Never Fading Pictures.

All pictures warranted not to fade, and as my stay in town is not limited, I shall continue to take better pictures at the above rate that can be obtained of any other parties.

My Decorated Back-Ground is a splendid addition to the picture which gives it one and softness that cannot be otherwise obtained, for which there is no Extra Charge.  I have just received a large assortment of Cases and Frames which will be sold at proportionately low Prices.

Copying done in superior style with Instruments made expressly for the purpose.  Work executed equally as well in stormy weather.  Call early in the day.  Select your Cases on entering the reception room, and receive your number so as to avoid confusion.  Operating hours from 8 A. M. till 5 P. M.  The public will please call and examine specimens and prices before sitting for a picture elsewhere.  I shall myself, personally attend to the Operating Department, and having had constant experience in the art for many years I think I can suit all that are in want of Good Likenesses and Artistic Pictures.

Yours Respectfully, P. Tenney Gates.

Advertisement was recorded twenty six times between October 20, 1860 to June 22, 1861.  

1861 April 6.  The Plattsburgh Republican.  (Plattsburgh, New York.)  April 6, 1861, Vol. 51, No. 41, P. 2.

Gate’s is putting his Daguerrean Gallery in fine condition for business, by enlarging, “altering and amending,” re-painting, papering, &c…

Garrett, Ellwood

1850-1857       66 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware.[1]

1859-1867       218 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware.1

1856 November 27.  Delaware Weekly Republican.  (Wilmington, Delaware.)  November 27, 1856, Vol. XIX, No. 12, Whole No. 995, P. 1.

Daguerreotype Portraits.  E. Garrett’ sky Light Rooms, No. 66 Market St., Wilmington, 2nd Story, Over G. D. Armstrongs’ store.  Pictures taken equally well in dull weather, and warranted to give satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from November 27, 1856 to December 31, 1857.

1857 August 28.  Delaware State Journal and Statesman.  (Wilmington, Delaware.)  August 28, 1857, Vol. XXV, No. 70, P. 4.

E. Garrett, Daguerreotypist, No. 66 Market Street, Wilmington, Del.

1865 August 28.  Delaware State Journal and Statesman.  (Wilmington, Delaware.)  August 28, 1865, Vol. XXXIII, No. 52, P. 1.

E. Garrett, Daguerreotypist, No. 218 Market Street, Wilmington,


[1] A Directory Of Delaware Photographers 1839-1900 And Beyond.

Gardner, Robert G.

1854                138 Canal Street, opposite Laight, New York, New York.

1854 April 4.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  April 4, 1854, Whole No. 6432, P. 6.

Wanted, $275.—A Partner or Purchaser For a grand dioramic exhibition Conflagration  Moscow.  A fortune can easily be realized in a short time.  Responsible reference given.  For further particulars inquire for two days of R. G. Gardner, daguerrean gallery, 138 Canal street, opposite Laight.

Gardner, John B.

1847                Corner of Read Street and Broadway, New York, New York.

1847-1852       293 Broadway, New York, New York.[1]

1853-1861       183 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York.1

1862                Address Unknown, New York, New York.1

1863-1874       305 Sixth Avenue, New York, New York.1

1875                Address Unknown, New York, New York.1

1847 December 24.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 24, 1847, Whole No. 4960, P. 2.

A Bold Theft.—Some bold thief entered the daguerreotype rooms of Mr. J. B. Gardner, corner of Read street and Broadway, yesterday morning, and in the temporary absence of Mr. Gardner the reseal unscrewed the plate from the end of the instrument, valued at $70, which he carried off without detection.

1854 March 4.  American Artisan.  (New York, New York.)  March 4, 1854, Vol. VII, No. 25, Whole No. 337, P. 8.

Business Directory—Daguerreotypes.

Aug. Morand……….65 Chatham st.

Business Directory—Daguerreotypist—Bleecker street.

A. G. Demarest…….326 Bleecker, corner of Amos.

P. Welling………….Corner of Bleeker and Carmine.

Business Directory—Daguerreotypes—Bowery and Third ave.

A. Eddy……………..107 Bowery.

H. V. Harris…………132 Bowery.

Business Directory—Daguerreotypes—Eighth ave.

J. B. Gardner………..183 Eighth avenue.

A. D. Hopper………..109 Eighth avenue.

1856 January 1.  Photographic and fine Arts Journal.  (New York, New York.)  January 1, 1856, Vol. IX, No. 1, P. 19.

In an article entitled the Photographic Galleries of America.  Number One, New York. The author visited 69 Galleries in New York City.

J. B. Gardner—Very fair specimens, much superior to ordinary galleries.


[1] New York City Directories.

Garbanati, Henry

1856-1857       94 Duane Street, New York, New York.

1857-1859       424 Broadway, New York, New York.

1856 October 23.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  October 23, 1856, Whole No. 7359, P. 3.

$850 For An Old Established First Class daguerrean gallery, now doing a profitable business.  It is handsomely Furnished and perfectly adapted for a large business; this is a bargain.  Apply to H. Garbanoti, general photographic agent, 94 Duane street.

1856 November 29.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  November 29, 1856, Whole No. 7396, P. 7.

$700.—One Of The Oldest Established Daguerreotype gallery in the busiest part of the city, well furnished and stocked with large size apparatus, and now doing a good business; the rent is very low.  Apply to Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemists, &c., 94 Duane street.

1857 May 5.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  May 5, 1857, Whole No. 7552, P. 7.

Seely & Garbanati, Photographic Chemicals, &c., have removed to 424 Broadway.  Amateurs supplies in all their wants.

1857 September 19.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 19, 1857, Whole No. 7688, P. 6.

Ambrotype Gallery For Sale—At A Bargain. In a good location for business, will be sold at a sacrifice, as the present owner has other business.  Apply immediately to Seely & Garbinatti, photographic chemicals, 424 Broadway.

1857 December 11.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  December 11, 1857, Whole No. 7771, P. 5.

$200—For Sale, An Old Established Ambrotype and Photographic Gallery, Apply to Seely & Garbanati, 424 Broadway.

1858 January 22.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  January 22, 1858, Whole No. 7812, P. 7.

Daguerrean Gallery.—For Sale, The Lease of an old established daguerrean gallery, with instruments, furniture, and everything necessary for all branches of the business.  Inquire of Seely & Garbanati, Photographic Chemists, 424 Broadway.

1858 March 24.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  March 24, 1858, Whole No. 7873, P. 3.

Ambrotype Gallery For Sale—Price $70 cash.  The reason for selling is the owner is going into another business.  Apply to Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemist, 424 Broadway.

1858 April 7.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  April 7, 1858, Whole No. 7887, P. 3.

Ambrotype And Photograph Gallery In Broadway.—Authenticated profits upwards of $75 per week.  Price $1,500; $1,000 down.  The above is well furnished and stocked, and is a rare bargain.  Apply to Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemists, 424 Broadway.  An lease on the gallery.

Ambrotype, Photograph And Daguerreotype Gallery.—For sale, the lease, stock and fixtures, and everything pertaining to the art, now doing a good business.  Apply to Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemists, 424 Broadway.

1858 June 2.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  June 2, 1858, Whole No. 7943, P. 3.

For Sale Cheap—A Broadway Daguerrean establishment, thoroughly fitted and furnished, and replete with every accessory for the art. The most satisfactory reason giving for selling.  Apply to Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemist, 424 Broadway.

Ambrotypes For Sale—A Well Fitted Up gallery on Broadway, doing a good business, the owners being engaged in another establishment, will dispose of the above at the lowest price of $175.  Inquire of Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemists, 424 Broadway.

1858 August 25.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  August 25, 1858, Whole No. 8026, P. 5. 

Ambrotypes.—For Sale A Well Furnished ambrotype gallery on Broadway, doing an excellent business; the owner being engaged in another business, will sell the gallery for the low price of $175.  Inquire of Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemist, 424 Broadway, New York.

1858 September 2.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  September 2, 1858, Vol. XVIII, No. 5418, P. 4 & 5.

The Telegraph Celebration.  Military and Civic Parade.  Speech of David Dudley Field.  Splendid Fireworks.  The City Illuminated.  Torchlight Procession.

The grand Telegraph Celebration of the First of September will be long remembered as the most enthusiastic and universal jubilee ever given in New York.  A splendid day gave full scope to the exuberant fancies of the people, and well did they improve their time.  We gave up enough of our space to our reporters to embody a mere outline of the observances.  To report all things fully would demand the whole of our forty-eight columns, with still enough to fill another Tribune left over…

At Gurney’s was exhibited a large transparency, on the left of which was represented the British lion grasping one end of the cable, and on the right the American eagle the other end.  American and English flags and emblems formed the center, and in the distance the parting of the Niagara and Agamemnon was visible.  Beneath were the words:

“Capt. Preedy.  Cyrus W. Field.  Capt. Hudson.  Agamemnon.  Daguerre and Morse.  Niagara.  The one harnessed the light, the other light-ning.  May the continuity of the cable be as perpetual as the ray of our sun.”

Brady also exhibited a large transparency representing Queen Victoria and Young America in conversation.  Beneath were representations of suns, and the letters “V.”  “B.;”  between which, Neptune, still holding his trident, was chained…

The Depot of Photographic Art Materials, No. 424 Broadway, was adorned with a transparency inscribed,

 “Morse, Field and Hudson—Three cable mates—

Have made all nations The United States.”

Seeley & Garbanati exhibited a colored photograph of Cyrus W. Field on a scale of over 28 feet for the full-length figure.  This is the first photograph ever attempted of a size larger than life.

1859 April 27.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  April 27, 1859, Whole No. 8270, P. 1.

To Photographists.—Wanted To Purchase, An interest in, or whole of a first class photographic gallery on Broadway, not above Union square.  Inquire of Seely & Garbanati, 424 Broadway.

1859 May 25.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  May 25, 1859, Whole No. 8270, P. 1

$1,000 To $50,000—A Valuable Patent, In demand everywhere, for sale by Seely & Garbanati, Photographic Chemists, 424 Broadway.

1859 June 29.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  June 29, 1859, Whole No. 8333, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes, Ambrotypes, Photographs, &c. copied, enlarged and colored in all styles of the art at moderate prices, by Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemists and publishers, 424 Broadway, Stereoscopic pictures wholesale.

1859 September 5.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  September 5, 1859, Whole No. 8400,  P. 3.

Photographic Engraving.—Patent Rights for sale, engraving done at moderate rates, by Seely & Garbanati, photographic chemists, 424 Broadway.  A complete set of apparatus, chemicals, &c., for taking pictures on glass and paper, for $30.  The American Journal of Photography, semi-monthly, $1.50 per annum; The Ambrotype, price 25 cents; Hardwick’s Photographic Chemistry, 50 cents; Sir David Brewster on the Stereoscope, $1, will soon be out.

Galpin, Sherman S.

1848-1849       54 Church Street, New Haven, Connecticut.

1849-1854       Address Unknown, New Haven, Connecticut.[1]

1849 February 17.  Columbian Register.  (New Haven, Connecticut.)  February 17, 1849, Vol. XXXVII, No. 1891, P. 4.

Daguerreotype Likenesses.  Sherman S. Galpin, Operator in Daguerreotype Likenesses.  Likenesses taken in the best manner, and put up in neat fancy cases, at $1 each. 

N. B.—The subscriber takes this opportunity to inform the citizens of New Haven and vicinity, that he is now prepared to give lessons in the art of taking Daguerreotype Likenesses.  To any who may favor him with their patronage, instructions will be given in the art on the favorable terms.  No. 54 Church st., New Haven.  Dec, 21, 1848.

Advertisement was recorded six times between February 17 to December 8, 1849.


[1] Craig’s Daguerreian Registry

Galleher, S. A.

1859-1860       Rooms in Mrs. Cockrell’s Building, on the South East Corner Public Square, Dallas, Texas.

1859 June 29.  Dallas Herald.  (Dallas, Texas.)  June 29, 1859, Vol. 7, No. 52, P. 2.

Now is the time!  Pictures!  Pictures!!  Pictures!!!  I would respectfully announce to the citizens of Dallas, and the country around, that I have taken Rooms in Mrs. Cockrell’s Building, on the south east corner Public Square, for the purpose of taking Ambrotypes, put up in all the different styles of the day,

Ladies and gentlemen are invited to call and examine specimens; and to those wishing work done, satisfaction guaranteed.  Price of Pictures, from $1.50 up, owing to quality of case.  I will remain only a short time.  S. A. Galleher, Artist.  June 25, 1859.

Advertisement ran from June 29 to July 20, 1859.

1859 June 29.  Dallas Herald.  (Dallas, Texas.)  June 29, 1859, Vol. 7, No. 52, P. 3.

Ambrotypes, Daguerreotypes &c.—We take pleasure in calling attention to the card of Mr. Gallaher, artist, in to-day’s paper, whose excellent gallery of pictures has been the attraction for the last few days.  Mr. Gallaher, is a first rate artist, and those who wish to “secure the shadow, ere the substance fades,” would do well to give him a call.  He is not only expeditious in his work, but does it up in the most approved and finished style.

1859 July 27.  Dallas Herald.  (Dallas, Texas.)  July27, 1859, Vol. 8, No. 4, Whole No 368, P. 2.

Huray for Huray!  Great Excitement in the political world of Texas!  Dick Runnels Gov., and who cares!!!  Galleher’s Ambrotype Rooms will be open again on Monday the first day of August for ten days longer, where he may be found, ready and pleased to wait upon any who may favor him with a call, and want a good picture taken.

Advertisement ran from July 27 to August 10, 1859.

1860 February 1.  Dallas Herald.  (Dallas, Texas.)  February 1, 1860, Vol. 8, No. 31, Whole No. 395, P. 2.

Oh! Yes, Oh! Yes.  Come Into Court!  Now Is Your Time To Secure the Shadow, ere the Substance Fade.  I Would respectfully announce to the citizens of Dallas and the surrounding country, that I have taken rooms in Mrs. Cockrell’s new brick building, on the South-east corner of the Public Square, for the purpose of taking Ambrotypes, Melainotypes, &c., Put up in all the latest styles and improvements of the present day.  Having just received an assortment of fresh chemicals and stock.  I feel no hesitation in saying that I will take as good if not better pictures than were ever taken here before.

What is more highly appreciated than a good likeness of the exact features of a far-off or forever departed friend or relative?

All are invited to call and examine my specimens and to those wishing work done, satisfaction will be given.  Prices reasonable, to suit the hard times.  S. A. Galleher, Artist.

Advertisement ran from February 1 to 15, 1860.

Gale, Alvin D.  

1847                Wyman’s Building, Lowell, Massachusetts.

1846 December 4.  Vox Populi.  (Lowell, Massachusetts.)  December 4, 1846, Vol. VII, No. 2, P. 3.

Published At The City Clerk’s Office, Thursday Morning, Dec. 3, 1846…Alvin D. Gale and Amanda Hoyt;

1846 December 25.  Vox Populi.  (Lowell, Massachusetts.)  December 25, 1846, Vol. VII, No. 5, P. 3.

Married…In this city, Dec. 20, by Rev. Mr. Springer, Mr. Alvin D. Gale to Miss Amanda Hoyt…

1848 August 18.  Vox Populi.  (Lowell, Massachusetts.)  August 18, 1848, Vol. VIII, No. 39, P. 3.

List Of Letters remaining in the LOWELL Post Office, August 15th, 1848…Gale, Alvin D.[1]


[1] Possibly A. D. Gale

Gale, A. D.

1850                Room at the Odd Fellows’ Hall, Camden, South Carolina.

1850                Rooms in Moses’ New Building, Sumterville, South Carolina.

1851                235 King Street, Charleston, South Carolina.[1]

1851                Rooms formerly occupied by Dr. J. E. Muse, Darlington, South Carolina.

1851                rooms over Freeman & Roberts’ Carriage Repository, Macon, Georgia.

1850 March 15.  The Camden Journal.  (Camden, South Carolina.)  March 15, 1850, Vol. 11, No. 21, P. 3.

Photographic Likenesses, By A. D. Gale, Taken at the Odd Fellows’ Hall in from two to five seconds.  All those desirous of preserving an accurate likeness for the future reference would do well to embrace the opportunity.  Parents would, especially, do well to have their children taken, as even a day may deprive them of so valuable a memento in after life. March 15.

Advertisement ran from March 15 to April 16, 1850.

1850 March 26.  The Camden Journal.  (Camden, South Carolina.)  March 26, 1850, Vol. 11, No. 24, P. 2.

Photographic Likenesses.  Those of our citizens who desire a likeness “as is” a likeness, would do well to give Mr. Gale a call at his Daguerrean Gallery, Odd Fellows’ Hall.  His pictures will bear inscription, and “speak for themselves.”

1850 May 3.  The Camden Journal.  (Camden, South Carolina.)  May 3, 1850, Vol. 11, No. 35, P. 3.

The Last Week.  The Subscriber respectfully announces to the ladies and gentlemen of Camden and vicinity, that he will not remain longer than next week.—Those wishing pictures will please call as early as practicable.  A. D. Gale.

Advertisement ran on May 3 & 7, 1851.

1850 June 26.  The Sumter Banner.  (Sumterville, South Carolina.)  June 26, 1849, Vol. IV, No. 35, P. 3.

Photographic Likenesses!  Gallery in Moses’ New Building.  The Subscriber would respectfully inform the citizens of Sumterville and vicinity, that he has opened a Daguerrean Gallery at the above place.

Having had a practical experience of about six years in some of the best rooms in the Eastern cities, and having during that time enjoyed a professional intimacy with some of the most celebrated and successful operators in the country, and having been thereby enabled to avail himself of the new discoveries and improvements in the art that have from time to time been made, he feels that he thus presents no ordinary claim to the confidence of the public.

He does not, however, rely upon these circumstances merely (advantages though they be) to secure patronage, but respectfully invites attention to his specimens as the best evidence of his skill.  His pictures will speak for themselves.  He holds it to be but a low qualification of the artist, to be able to produce good likenesses only.  The perfection of the art consists in imparting to the likeness the color and expression of life.

Pictures of all sizes taken, from those suitable for rings and lockets up to large family groups.  Having a large Camera, he is enabled to copy full-size picture, paintings, and statuary, as well as residences and landscapes.  Children taken almost instantaneously.  A clear day should be selected.  As the impression depends much on the color of the dress, black or dark dresses are recommended to ladies as preferable, though not essential.  All pictures from his Gallery warranted not to fade.  A good assortment of lockets on hand.

Ladies and gentlemen, please call and examine for yourselves.

Rooms open from 8 a. m. to 6 p.m.  Instructions given in the art, and superior Apparatus furnished.  A. D. Gale, Artist. 

1851 March 5.  The Darlington Flag.  (Darlington, South Carolina.)  March 5, 1851, Vol. 1, No. 1, P. 3.

Daguerrean Gallery.  The subscriber respectfully announces to the citizens of Darlington District, that he has opened a Daguerrean Gallery in the office formerly occupied by Dr. J. E. Muse, where he is prepared to accommodate all persons who may desire accurate likenesses of themselves and friends.  He has had nine years experience in the business and warrants perfect satisfaction.  He has been especially successful in taking the pictures of small children.  He will remain in Darlington only for a short time.  A. D. Gale.

Advertisement ran from March 5 to April 9, 1851.

1851 April 23.  The Darlington Flag.  (Darlington, South Carolina.)  April 23, 1851, Vol. 1, No. 8, P. 2.

“Pictures.”  We are requested by Mr. Gale to state that he will leave Darlington in a few days; those who have not had themselves “put in a frame,” had better be in a hurry.  Mr. G. has had great success in Darington, and given, we believe, general satisfaction.

1851 June 7.  The Georgia Citizen.  (Macon, Georgis.)  June 7, 1851, Vol. 2, No. 10, P. 3.

Gale’s New Daguerrean Gallery.  The undersigned, who has been engaged for nearly ten years, and who has recently been operating for Mr. Cook, in Charleston, has taken the rooms over Freeman & Roberts’ Carriage Repository, fitted them up with Sky Lights and every other convenience for his business.

He is prepared to take correct and faithful Likenesses of single persons, families or groups, at the shortest notice, and in the very best style.

Children of any age taken in from two to five seconds.  Likenesses warranted, and complexion perfectly natural.  A. D. Gale. 

Advertisement ran from June 7 to October 4, 1851.


[1] Partners with the Sun South Carolina Photographers 1840-1940.  At George Smith Cook’s (early 1851).