Tag Archives: Bennington Vermont

Johnson, Thomas H.

1850                Rooms over Walker & Harrington’s Store, Bennington, Vermont.

1850 January 19.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  January 19, 1850, Vol. IX, No. 45, Whole No. 461, P. 3.

Premium Daguerreotypes For One Dollar!  Thomas H. Johnson, Artist, Has taken rooms over Walker & Harrington’s Store, opposite the Franklin House, where he will remain a short time, affording all a rare opportunity to obtain Superior Likenesses of themselves and friends.  Call early and “Secure the shadow ere the substance fades.”

Hours for Children from 11, A. M., to 2, P. M.

The public are respectfully invited to call and examine specimens.  Also a choice assortment of Cases, Lockets, etc.

All Pictures warranted to give perfect satisfaction. 

Instruction in the Art carefully given, and apparatus furnished.  Bennington, Jan. 18, 1850.

Advertisement ran from January 19 to February 2, 1850.

Johnson, Joshua N.

1851                Address Unknown, Bennington, Vermont.

1851 March 1.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  March 1, 1851, Vol. X, No. 51, Whole No.519, P. 3.

Read the advertisement of Mr. Johnson, Daguerreotype Artist, in todays Banner.

1851 March 1.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  March 1, 1851, Vol. X, No. 51, Whole No.519, P. 3.

Light Daguerrean Saloon.  Now is the time to secure the Shadow ere the Substance is Gone.  The subscriber respectfully announces to the inhabitants of Bennington and vicinity, that his Saloon is fitted up in a style to take Miniatures, in the highest and most approved manner.

It is a well known fact, that all of the best paintings and Daguerreotypes are taken by a vertical light, and the beauty of the art of the art consists in the blending of light and shade, so as to produce distinctness, boldness and general rotundity to the to the picture.  As experience in all arts is a prerequisite, the subscriber, having been engaged in the business for ten years past, and taken over twenty thousand Pictures, he flatters himself that he can suitm the most fastidious.

Hours  of taking, from nine o’clock, A. M. to three o’clock, P. M., in both cloudy and fair weather.  Joshua N. Johnson.  Bennington, Feb. 26th, 1851.

1851 March 8.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  March 8, 1851, Vol. X, No. 52, Whole No.520, P. 3.

Sky-Light Daguerrean Saloon.  Now is the time to secure the Shadow ere the Substance is Gone.  The subscriber respectfully announces to the inhabitants of Bennington and vicinity, that his Saloon is fitted up in a style to take Miniatures, in the highest and most approved manner.

It is a well known fact, that all of the best paintings and Daguerreotypes are taken by a vertical light, and the beauty of the art of the art consists in the blending of light and shade, so as to produce distinctness, boldness and general rotundity to the to the picture.  As experience in all arts is a prerequisite, the subscriber, having been engaged in the business for ten years past, and taken over twenty thousand Pictures, he flatters himself that he can suitm the most fastidious.

Hours  of taking, from nine o’clock, A. M. to three o’clock, P. M., in both cloudy and fair weather.  Joshua N. Johnson.  Bennington, Feb. 26th, 1851.

Hoyt, W. R.

1842                Franklin House, Bennington, Vermont.

1842 February 1.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  February 1, 1842, Vol. 1, No. 49, P. 2.

Daguerreotype.  Mr. W. R. Hoyt is at the Franklin House in this village where he is ready to execute promptly Miniature Portraits in the best and most beautiful style of his art.  Individuals never having seen any specimens of this wonderful art, can scarcely have a correct idea of the beauty, correctness and precision which these Photographic miniatures exhibit.  We have examined a number of Mr. Hoyt’s Miniatures executed since he has been here and fine them exact ad natural imitations or copies of the originals.  They are finer and far more elegantly executed than steel plate engravings and decidedly more true to life as they are entirely the work of nature.  Persons wishing a true and perfect semblance of themselves will not fail to call upon Mr. Hoyt.  Time required in sitting from 40 seconds to 2½ minutes.  He will remain in town but a few days only.

1842 February 1.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  February 1, 1842, Vol. 1, No. 49, P. 3.

Daguerreotype.  Mr. Hoyt contemplates leaving town tomorrow for one week.  After that time he will again stop a few days at the Franklin House.

1842 February 8.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  February 8, 1842, Vol. 1, No. 50, P. 2.

Daguerreotype.  Mr. Hoyt, will return to this village on Thursday next.  He will stop at the Franklin House for a few days where he will be ready to attend to all calls, and execute all orders promptly and in the best style of the art.  The public are invited to call and examine his specimens.  Satisfaction given or no charges made.

Gay, Charles H.

1844-1845       Hall of the Tremont House, Claremont, New Hampshire.

1845                Rooms in Whitney’s Hotel, Woodstock, Vermont

1845                Rooms In Spalding Building, Montpelier, Vermont

1845                Room, over Bancroft & Riker’s Store, Montpelier, Vermont 

1845-1846       Rooms in the Masonic Hall, Rutland, Vermont.

ND                  192 Broadway, New York, New York.

1847                Younglove’s Hall, Union Village, New York.

1848                Cady’s Hall, East Bennington, Vermont.

1848                Court House, Centre Bennington, Vermont.

1848-1849       Stark House, East Bennington, Vermont.

1849                No’s. 10 & 12 Washington Place, Union Village, New York.

1849                Hobron’s Building, under Ledyard Hall, New London, Connecticut.

1851-1857       46 Bank Street, New London, Connecticut.

Colored Daguerreotype Miniatures.  Charles H. Gay, from New York, would respectfully inform the citizens of Claremont and vicinity, that he has taken the Hall of the Tremont House, where he is prepared to execute Daguerreotype Miniatures in a superior manner, possessing all the colors of life as well aa very perfect likenesses.  Having Superior German Apparatus, he will take Portraits and Miniatures from the smallest to the largest size ever taken in this Country.

Groups of from 2 to 15 on the same plate.  A faithful likeness is in all cases warranted, and no charge unless perfect satisfaction is given.

His prices are low, placing these miniatures within the reach of all.

The citizens are invited to call and examine specimens of the art.

Advertisement ran from November 29, 1844 to February 14, 1845.

1844 December 20.  National Eagle.  (Claremont, New Hampshire.)  December 20, 1844, Vol. X, No. 10, P. 3

Daguerreotype Miniatures.  Mr. Gay, who has been in town two or three weeks with his

Daguerreotype apparatus, will remain but a short time longer.  If you want a correct, distinct

likeness, give him a call.  Hose we have seen are perfect, little if any inferior to paintings.  See

his advertisement.

1845 February 21.  National Eagle.  (Claremont, New Hampshire.)  February 21, 1845, Vol. X, No. 19, P. 3

Charles H. Gay, Would inform the citizens of Claremont that he will remain in town but a few

days longer.  Those persons desirous of obtaining Daguerreotype Miniatures taken in a superior

manner will please call.

Advertisement ran from February 21 to March 21, 1845.

1845 September 5.  Vermont Mercury.  (Woodstock, Vermont.)  September 5, 1845, Vol. IX, No. 24, P. 2.

We would call the attention of our readers to Mr. Gay’s Daguerreotype notice on the next page. We have examined some of his work and have no hesitation in pronouncing it the best ever exhibited here.

1845 September 5.  Vermont Mercury.  (Woodstock, Vermont.)  September 5, 1845, Vol. IX, No. 24, P. 3.

Daguerreotype.  Charles H. Gay, of New York; would respectfully inform the Citizens of Woodstock and Vicinity that he will opened his Gallery of Daguerreotype Portraits, at Whitney’s Hotel on Saturday Sept. 6, where he will remain, for a short time, and is prepared to execute Portraits and Miniatures in a style not surpassed by any ever taken.  He is prepared to execute Portraits and miniatures in a style not surpassed by any ever taken.

He will be prepared to execute Portraits and Miniatures from the smallest to the largest size ever taken either in this country or in Europe

Groups of from 2 to 15 taken on a single plate.  No picture is allowed to leave his rooms unless proper satisfaction is given.

The citizens are invited to call and examine specimens of Art brought to its highest state of perfection.

Advertisement ran from September 5 to 19, 1845

1845 September 18.  Spirit of the Age.  (Woodstock, Vermont.)  September 18, 1845, Vol. VI, No. 278, P. 3.

Daguerreotype.  Cha’s H. Gay, Of New York; Would respectfully inform the citizens of Woodstock and vicinity that he has opened his Gallery of Daguerreotype Portraits, at Whitney’s Hotel, where he will remain, for a short time, and is prepared to execute Portraits and Miniatures in a style not surpassed by any ever taken.  He is prepared to execute portraits and miniatures from the smallest to the largest size ever taken either in this country or in Europe

Groups of from 2 to 15 taken on a single plate.

The citizens are invited to call and examine specimens of the art brought to its highest state of perfection.       

Rooms open from 8 a. m. 6 p. m.  Sept. 10, 1845.

Advertisement ran from September 11 to October 9, 1845.

1845 October 9.  Vermont Watchman and State Journal.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  October 9, 1845, Vol. XXXIX, No. 48, Whole No. 2034, P. 3.

Daguerreotype!  Charles H. Gay, of New York, Would respectfully inform the citizens of Montpelier, that that he has opened his Daguerreian Rooms in Spalding Building, over the store of Bancroft & Riker, where he would invite the attention of the citizens, and members of the Legislature, to his splendid specimens of Daguerreotype Portraits and Miniatures.  He is prepared to execute the various sizes from the smallest to the largest ever taken in this country or in Europe, and in a style which cannot fail to please.  Groups of from 2 to 15 taken on a single plate.  Landscape views taken in superior style.  The public generally are invited to call.  Rooms open from 8 A. M. to 6 P. M.

Advertisement ran from October 9 to 30, 1845.

1845 October 16.  Green-Mountain Freeman.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  October 16, 1845, Vol. II, No. 42, P. 3.

Daguerreotype!  Charles H. Gay, of New York, Would respectfully inform the citizens of Montpelier, that that he has opened his Daguerreian Rooms in Spalding Building, over the store of Bancroft & Riker, where he would invite the attention of the citizens, and members of the Legislature, to his splendid specimens of Daguerreotype Portraits and Miniatures.  He is prepared to execute the various sizes from the smallest to the largest ever taken in this country or in Europe, and in a style which cannot fail to please.  Groups of from 2 to 15 taken on a single plate.  Landscape views taken in superior style.  The public generally are invited to call.  Rooms open from 8 A. M. to 6 P. M.

Advertisement ran from October 16 to November 6, 1845.

1845 October 23.  Green-Mountain Freeman.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  October 23, 1845, Vol. II, No. 43, P. 2.

Something Worth Seeing.—All who are friends of the fine arts, and would like to see Daguerreotype likenesses, superior to any ever taken in the State, will do well to call at Charles H. Gay’s room, over Bancroft & Riker’s store.  His apparatus is of a superior kind and none can look upon his likenesses without being disposed to patronize him.  Here is a rare chance for those who may wish to procure a beautiful and perfect likeness.

1845 October 23.  Vermont Watchman and State Journal.  (Montpelier, Vermont.)  October 23, 1845, Vol. XXXIX, No. 50, Whole No. 2036, P. 2.

Montpelier In Miniature.—Mr. Gay has produced a beautiful daguerreotype view of part of our village, including a portion of the river, and the hills east.  A more beautiful picture we have seldom seen.  It is now at our book-store for examination. 

1845 December 4.  Rutland Herald.  (Rutland, Vermont.)  December 4, 1845, Vol. 51, No. 49, P. 3.

Daguerreotype.  Charles H. Gay, of New York, Daguerrean Artist, would respectfully inform the citizens of Rutland, that he has opened his Room in the Masonic Hall, opposite A. Dyer’s, where he will remain for a short time and will be prepared to execute the various sizes from the smallest to the largest ever taken either in this country or in Europe, and in a style which cannot be surpassed.

Groups of from 2 to 15 taken on a single plate.

Rooms open from 8 A. M. to ½ past 4 P. M.  Operations without regard to weather from 9 A. M. to 4 P. M.

The citizens are invited to call and examine specimens of the art brought to its highest state of perfection.  Rutland, Dec. 4, 1845.

Advertisement ran from December 4, 1845 to February 12, 1846.

1847 May 27.  Washington County Journal.  (Union Village, New York.)  May 27, 1847, New Series—Vol. V, No. 33, Whole No. 242, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  Chas. H. Gay, formerly from 192 Broadway, N. Y., would respectfully announce to the citizens of Union Village and vicinity, that his Daguerrian Gallery is now open at Younglove’s Hall, where it will remain for a short time, and would invite the attention of the citizens to his unrivalled specimens of the Photographic Art.

He is prepared to execute all the various sizes, from the smallest locket size to the largest Cabinet size ever taken either in this country or in Europe.  Groups of from 2 to 20 taken on a single plate.  Landscape Views, Views of Private Residences, Copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., executed in an unrivalled manner.  These Pictures are taken with a Speculum, and will not be reversed.  The style and finish of these Pictures shall excel in beauty and faithfulness, and possess all the colors of life.

The citizens are respectfully invited to call and examine specimens of the Art brought to its highest state of perfection.

Operations from 8 A. M., to 5 P. M., without regard to weather.

Rooms open from 8 A. M., to 7 P. M.  May 24, 1847.

Advertisement ran from May 27 to August 26, 1847.

1848 May 3.  Vermont Gazette.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  May 3, 1848, Vol. LXIX, No. 4339, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 16, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay Formerly from 192 Broadway, New York, would respectfully Announce to the citizens of East Bennington and vicinity, that he will open rooms in the above village, about the 15th of May, and will be prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits and Miniatures, in the very highest style of the art.  He will execute all the various sizes—(embracing seven distinct ones,) from the smallest Locket size to the largest Cabinet size Picture, ever taken either in this country or in Europe. 

Groups of from 2 to 20 taken on a single plate—Landscape views—views of private residences—copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., in an unrivalled manner.  These pictures will be made with a Speculum and will not be reversed.

From the long experience of the proprietor—the superiority of his instruments, having both German and American, he flatters himself  that he can give the most entire satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from May 3 to 22, 1848.

1848 May 8.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  May 8, 1848, Vol. 8, No. 8, Whole No. 372, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay Formerly from 192 Broadway, New York, would respectfully Announce to the citizens of East Bennington and vicinity, that he will open rooms in the above village, about the 15th of May, and will be prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits and Miniatures, in the very highest style of the art.  He will execute all the various sizes—(embracing seven distinct ones,) from the smallest Locket size to the largest Cabinet size Picture, ever taken either in this country or in Europe. 

Groups of from 2 to 20 taken on a single plate—Landscape views—views of private residences—copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., in an unrivalled manner.  These pictures will be made with a Speculum and will not be reversed.

From the long experience of the proprietor—the superiority of his instruments, having both German and American, he flatters himself  that he can give the most entire satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from May 8 to 24, 1848.

1848 May 27.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  May 27, 1848, Vol. 8, No. 11, Whole No. 375, P. 2.

Mr. Gay, Daguerreotype Artist, is in this village.  See his advertisement.

1848 May 27.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  May 27, 1848, Vol. 8, No. 11, Whole No. 375, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay Formerly from 192 Broadway, New York, would respectfully Announce to the citizens of East Bennington and vicinity, that he has opened rooms at Cady’s Hall, and is prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits & Miniatures, in the very highest style of the art.  He will execute all the various sizes—(embracing seven distinct ones,) from the smallest Locket size to the largest Cabinet size Picture, ever taken either in this country or in Europe. 

Groups of from 2 to 20 taken on a single plate—Landscape views—views of private residences—copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., in an unrivalled manner.  These pictures will be made with a Speculum and will not be reversed.

From the long experience of the proprietor—the superiority of his instruments, having both German and American, he flatters himself  that he can give the most entire satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from May 8 to July 1, 1848.

1848 June 7.  Vermont Gazette.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  June 7, 1848, Vol. LXIX, No. 4344, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 21, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay Formerly from 192 Broadway, New York, would respectfully Announce to the citizens of East Bennington and vicinity, that he has opened rooms at Cady’s Hall, and is prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits & Miniatures, in the very highest style of the art.  He will execute all the various sizes—(embracing seven distinct ones,) from the smallest Locket size to the largest Cabinet size Picture, ever taken either in this country or in Europe. 

Groups of from 2 to 20 taken on a single plate—Landscape views—views of private residences—copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., in an unrivalled manner.  These pictures will be made with a Speculum and will not be reversed.

From the long experience of the proprietor—the superiority of his instruments, having both German and American, he flatters himself  that he can give the most entire satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from June 7 to 28, 1848.

1848 June 10.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  June 10, 1848, Vol. 8, No. 13, Whole No. 377, P. 2.

Looking the other day at some specimens of Daguerreotype pictures in Mr. Gay’s room, we were surprised as well as delighted at their lifelike fidelity.  Several of our townsmen we recognized among them, and so far as we were able to judge are the very highest perfection of the art.

We marvel that these cheap and excellent pictures are not even more common than they are.  It would seem that when a trifling sum will procure a capital portrait, there should hardly be a family without them.  Who so unloved that he has not at least on friend who would gladly procure a portrait of him at so trifling a cost?  What mother would not gladly retain a faithful image of each child in its season of innocence and trust?  We would advise all those who wish a fine portrait of themselves or friends to call upon Mr. Gay, as an opportunity seldom offers for procuring perfect pictures.

1848 June 14.  Vermont Gazette.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  June 14, 1848, Vol. LXIX, No. 4345, New Series—Vol. 2, No. 22, P. 3.

We can most conscientiously advise our friends who may be desirous of portraits of themselves or friends  to call at the rooms of Mr. Chas. H. Gay, in this village, and examine his specimens.  In our judgement they are decidedly of the very highest order of merit, and far superior to the generality of Daguerreotype portraits; in truth we have never seen them surpassed.  Mr. Gay’s engagements are such that he can remain but a short time.

1848 August 15.  Vermont Gazette.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  August 15, 1848, Vol. LXIX, No. 4356, New Series—Vol. 19, No. 33, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay (Formerly from 192 Broadway, N. Y.)  Would respectfully inform the citizens of Bennington and vicinity, that he will open his Daguerrian Gallery at the Court House, on Sept 1st. where he will remain a short time and is prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits and Miniatures, in a style which cannot be surpassed.  He is prepared to execute all the various sizes, (embracing seven distinct ones,) from the smallest size to the largest ever taken either in this country or in Europe. 

Groups of from two to twenty taken on a single plate.  Landscape Views, Views of Private Residences, Copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., executed in an unrivalled manner.  The Pictures will be made with a Speculum and will not be reversed.

As many doubts are expressed with regard to the durability of Pictures taken by the Daguerreotype process, Mr. G. would here say that pictures properly taken, will last as long, and preserve all their brilliancy, as the best Oil Paintings.  The most incredulous can be perfectly satisfied on this matter by calling at his rooms.

From the long experience of the proprietor I the business, the superiority of his instruments, having both German and American, he flatters himself  that he can give the most perfect satisfaction.

Pictures taken equally well in cloudy as clear weather.

N. B.  Those having pictures taken by the old process can have them retaken at a small expense.

Advertisement ran from August 15 to September 12, 1848.

1848 August 19.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  August 19, 1848, Vol. 8, No. 23, Whole No. 387, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay Formerly from 192 Broadway, New York, would respectfully Announce to the citizens of Centre Bennington and vicinity, that he has opened rooms at the Court House, and is prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits & Miniatures, in the very highest style of the art.  He will execute all the various sizes—(embracing seven distinct ones,) from the smallest Locket size to the largest Cabinet size Picture, ever taken either in this country or in Europe. 

Groups of from 2 to 20 taken on a single plate—Landscape views—views of private residences—copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., in an unrivalled manner.  These pictures will be made with a Speculum and will not be reversed.

From the long experience of the proprietor—the superiority of his instruments, having both German and American, he flatters himself  that he can give the most entire satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from August 19 to October 28, 1848.

1848 September 19.  Vermont Gazette.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  September 19, 1848, Vol. LXIX, No. 4361, New Series—Vol. 19, No. 38, P. 3.

Charles H. Gay, Daguerreotype Atelier, is ow at the Court House where he is prepared to execute Daguerreotype Portraits and Miniatures I the highest style of the art.

His specimens are beautiful.  Give him a call.

1848 September 26.  Vermont Gazette.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  September 26, 1848, Vol. LXVIII, No. 4362, New Series—Vol. 19, No. 39, P. 2.

Gay is doing a flourishing business at the Court House.  He must be one of the first masters to execute good likenesses of such groups of superlative beauties as we saw, one day last week, in his Daguerreotype Gallery.  As an honest heart and conscience at repose are highly favorable to fine impressions, we would suggest that those desirous of superior portraits should before sitting, become thoroughly imbued in the Democratic principles!

1848 September 26.  Vermont Gazette.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  September 26, 1848, Vol. LXIX, No. 4362, New Series—Vol. 19, No. 39, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay, (Formerly from 192 Broadway, N. Y.)  Would re-pectfully (sic.)  inform the citizens of Bennington and vicinity, that he will open his Daguerrian Gallery at the Court House, on Sept 1st. where he will remain a short time and is prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits and Miniatures, in a style which cannot be surpassed.  He is prepared to execute all the various sizes, (embracing seven distinct ones,) from the smallest size to the largest ever taken either in this country or in Europe. 

Groups of from two to twenty taken on a single plate.  Landscape Views, Views of Private Residences, Copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., executed in an unrivalled manner.  The Pictures will be made with a Speculum and will not be reversed.

As many doubts are expressed with regard to the durability of Pictures taken by the Daguerreotype process, Mr. G. would here say that pictures properly taken, will last as long, and preserve all their brilliancy, as the best Oil Paintings.  The most incredulous can be perfectly satisfied on this matter by calling at his rooms.

From the long experience of the proprietor I the business, the superiority of his instruments, having both German and American, he flatters himself  that he can give the most perfect satisfaction.

Pictures taken equally well in cloudy as clear weather.

N. B.  Those having pictures taken by the old process can have them retaken at a small expense.

Advertisement ran from September 26 to October 10, 1848.

1848 October 10.  Vermont Gazette.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  October 10, 1848, Vol. LXVIII, No. 4364, New Series—Vol. 19, No. 41, P. 2.

Something Rare.  Mr. Charles H. Gay, the celebrated Daguerreotype artist, has executed within the past week, upon one plate, the likenesses of six individuals of this town, whose united ages amount to four hundred and ninety years.  One, the last surviving here of the battle of Bennington, with his gun by his side; another, supposed to be the first born in the State of Vermont: all of them born here in, and residents of Bennington at the time of the battle, August 16th, 1777.  Upon the same plate is Col. Baum’s sword, also a sword taken from a hessian soldier in single combat, by the late Joseph Rudd, Esq., of this town.  Taken together it is one pof the most interesting pictures ever produced by the art.

1848 November 11.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  November 11, 1848, Vol. 8, No. 35, Whole No. 399, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay Formerly from 192 Broadway, New York, would respectfully Announce to the citizens of Centre Bennington and vicinity, that he has taken rooms at the Stark House, and is prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits & Miniatures, in the very highest style of the art.  He will execute all the various sizes—(embracing seven distinct ones,) from the smallest Locket size to the largest Cabinet size Picture, ever taken either in this country or in Europe. 

Groups of from 2 to 20 taken on a single plate—Landscape views—views of private residences—copies of Paintings, Statuary, &c., in an unrivalled manner.  These pictures will be made with a Speculum and will not be reversed.

From the long experience of the proprietor—the superiority of his instruments, having both German and American, he flatters himself  that he can give the most entire satisfaction.

Advertisement ran from November 11, 1848 to January 6, 1849.

1849 April 21.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  April 21, 1849, Vol. IX, No. 6, Whole No.422, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—C. H. Gay, the inimitable daguerreotype artist, is now in our village; but will remain for a few days only, after which time he will be with us no more, as he isto locate, permanently, in Connecticut.

1849 May 10.  Washington County Journal.  (Union Village, New York.)  May 10, 1849, New Series—Vol. Seventh, No. 31, Whole No. 344, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Atelier.  Charles H. Gay would respectfully inform the citizens of Union Village and vicinity, that he has returned, and has opened his Daguerrian Gallery at Rooms No. 10 & 12, Washington Place, where he will remain a short time, and is prepared to execute Daguerreotypes Portraits & Miniatures in a style that cannot be surpassed.  He is prepared to execute all the various sizes (embracing seven distinct ones,) from the largest to smallest ever taken, either in this country or in Europe.  Groups of from two to twenty taken on a single plate.

From the long experience of the proprietor in the business, the superiority of his instruments having both German and American, he flatters himself he will be able to give the most perfect satisfaction.

Pictures taken equally well in cloudy as clear weather.

N. B.—Those having pictures taken by the old process, can have them retaken at a small expense.

The public are respectfully invited to call and examine specimens of the art brought to its highest state of perfection.

Rooms open from 8 A. M. to 5 P. M. May 10, 1849.

Advertisement ran from May 10 to 31, 1849.

1849 October 27.  New London Daily Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  October 27, 1849, Vol. II, No. 152, P. 4.

Photographic Gallery.  C. H. Gay would respectfully announcement to the citizens of New London and vicinity, that he has opened a Photographic Gallery in Hobron’s Building under Ledyard Hall.

Mr. G. would invite particular attention to his new style of picture recently introduced, combining the artistical arrangement of light and shade so much admired in paintings, with the richness of tone and natural expression of the Daguerreotype.

Having a full size instrument which makes all the various sizes from the largest to the smallest, he is prepared to group any number on a single plate.

Landscapes, views of private residences, copies of stationary, paintings, &c. executed in an unrivaled manner.  These pictures will not be reversed.

From long experience combined with superior instruments and all the modern improvements in the art, he would respectfully solicit a share of patronage.

The public are respectfully invited to call and examine specimens.  oct. 25.

1849 October 21.  New London Democrat.  (New London, Connecticut.)  October 21, 1849, Vol. V, No. 33, Whole No. 241, P. 3.

Photographic Gallery.  C. H. Gay would respectfully announcement to the citizens of New London and vicinity, that he has opened a Photographic Gallery in Hobron’s Building under Ledyard Hall.

Mr. G. would invite particular attention to his new style of picture recently introduced, combining the artistical arrangement of light and shade so much admired in paintings, with the richness of tone and natural expression of the Daguerreotype.

Having a full size instrument which makes all the various sizes from the largest to the smallest, he is prepared to group any number on a single plate.

Landscapes, views of private residences, copies of stationary, paintings, &c. executed in an unrivaled manner.  These pictures will not be reversed.

From long experience combined with superior instruments and all the modern improvements in the art, he would respectfully solicit a share of patronage.

The public are respectfully invited to call and examine specimens. 

Advertisement was recorded seventeen times between October 21, 1849 to September 28, 1850.

1849 October 31.  New London Weekly Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  October 31, 1849, Vol. II, No. 79, P. 3.

Photographic Gallery.  C. H. Gay would respectfully announcement to the citizens of New London and vicinity, that he has opened a Photographic Gallery in Hobron’s Building under Ledyard Hall.

Mr. G. would invite particular attention to his new style of picture recently introduced, combining the artistical arrangement of light and shade so much admired in paintings, with the richness of tone and natural expression of the Daguerreotype.

Having a full size instrument which makes all the various sizes from the largest to the smallest, he is prepared to group any number on a single plate.

Landscapes, views of private residences, copies of stationary, paintings, &c. executed in an unrivaled manner.  These pictures will not be reversed.

From long experience combined with superior instruments and all the modern improvements in the art, he would respectfully solicit a share of patronage.

The public are respectfully invited to call and examine specimens. 

Advertisement was recorded seventeen times between October 31, 1849 to October 30, 1850.

1850 November 4.  New London Daily Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  November 4, 1850, Vol. III, No. 163, P. 2

The New Map of the City is in the main a very creditable work, and we really wish our citizens would manifest their favorable opinion of the labors of the compiler by taking off his hands any number of copies he may happen to have after furnishing his subscribers.  To say nothing of its convenience to every citizen, it is worth all that is asked for it as an ornament to his hall.  The border is adorned with the following engravings, and all of them accurate, and some of them very beautiful in design…all of these engravings are fac similes taken by Mr. Gay, the Daguerreotypist, and of course literal representations of the several objects.

1851 June 2.  New London Daily Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  June 2, 1851, Vol. IV, No. 32, P. 3.

Sky Light Daguerreotypes.  The Most Approved and only Correct way of Operating.  Charles H. Gay, would respectfully announce to the citizens of New London and vicinity, that his Daguerreotype Rooms are again open upon an enlarged and extended plan in the building occupied by Frink, Chew & Co., No. 46 Bank st., a few doors below the Steamboat Hotel, on the opposite side, and adjoining Lawrence’s Exchange, where he is prepared to execute all the various sizes of Daguerreotypes in an unequalled style.

Having the most spacious Sky Light in the State, arranged upon strictly scientific principles, he is prepared to execute all of the various sizes of Daguerreotypes in splendid style.

Particular attention will be paid to Grouping, Families desirous of having groups taken, and who have hitherto experienced difficulty in having perfect pictures in consequence of the contracted nature of side lights, will please notice that they can now have Groups taken of from two to Twenty persons in the most perfect manner.  Pictures of Children taken in One Second, which will insure to parents Pictures of their little ones.

Copies of Daguerreotypes, Paintings and Statuary; likewise Landscape Views, and views of private residences executed in an unrivalled manner.—Those persons having pictures taken by the old process, or poor and indifferent pictures, can have them retaken at a small expense.

Mr. G. would say, that the public will please bear in mind that no difference will be made with regard to cloudy or clear weather.  With the spacious sky light he has constructed, pictures will be made equally well in cloudy as clear weather, and in some instances better in cloudy weather.  No Picture expected to be taken unless it is perfectly satisfactory.  

No charge will be made in any instance; unless the person sitting is perfectly satisfied.

Hours of operation from 8 A. M. to 7 P. M.  46 Bank st.  Chas. H. Gay.  June 2.

1851 July 10.  The New London Weekly Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  July 10, 1851, Vol. IV, No. 12, Whole No. 167, P. 3.

Sky Light Daguerreotypes.  The Most Approved, and only Correct way of Operating.  Charles H. Gay, would respectfully announce to the citizens of New London and vicinity, that his Daguerreotype Rooms are again open upon an enlarged and extended plan in the building occupied by Frink, Chew & Co., No. 46 Bank st., a few doors below the Steamboat Hotel, on the opposite side, and adjoining Lawrence’s Exchange, where he is prepared to execute all the various Daguerreotypes in an unequalled style.

Having the most spacious Sky Light in the State, arranged upon strictly scientific principles, he is prepared to execute all of the various sizes of Daguerreotypes in splendid style.

Particular attention will be paid to Grouping, Families desirous of having groups taken, and who have hitherto experienced difficulty in having perfect pictures in consequence of the contracted nature of side lights, will please notice that they can now have Groups taken of from two to Twenty persons in the most perfect manner.  Pictures of Children taken in One Second, which will insure to parents Pictures of their little ones.

Copies of Daguerreotypes, Paintings and Statuary; likewise Landscape Views, and views of private residences executed in an unrivalled manner.—Those persons having pictures taken by the old process, or poor and indifferent pictures, can have them retaken at a small expense.

Mr. G. would say, that the public will please bear in mind that no difference will be made with regard to cloudy or clear weather.  With the spacious sky light he has constructed, pictures will be made equally well in cloudy as clear weather, and in some instances better in cloudy weather.  No Picture expected to be taken unless it is perfectly satisfactory. 

No charge will be made in any instance; unless the person sitting is perfectly satisfied.

Hours of operation from 8 A. M. to 7 P. M.  46 Bank st.  Chas. H. Gay.  June 2.

Advertisement ran from July 10, 1851 to March 31, 1853.

1852 December 2.  The New London Daily Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  December 2, 1852, Vol. V, No. 33, Whole No. 240, P. 2.

Stereoscopic of Solid Daguerreotypes.  The attention of the citizens of New London are invited to this new and beautiful discovery in Daguerreotyping.

Specimens of the style now ready for exhibition.  The public are respectfully invited to call and examine  these new are beautiful specimens of Art at Chas. H. Gay’s Daguerrean Gallery, No. 46 Bank-street.

1853 February 3.  The New London Daily Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  February 3, 1853, Vol. V, No. 42, Whole No. 249, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  The Subscriber would inform his friends and patrons in New London and vicinity that he has made such additions tohis stock as his increased patronage requires, and that his Sky Light Daguerreotypes are still unsurpassed by any in the country.  The once popular but erroneous opinion that a Picture was good in proportion to its paleness and want of shadow, has given way to the light of experience, and there are now but few so ignorant as not to be aware that in these Types of the :human face divine,” it is the shadows that give force to the expression and make them true to nature.  Any one that has ever been at all conversant with paintings of the most celebrated artists, ancient as well as modern, must have been struck with the fact that the depth and force of shadows was in proportion to the eminence of the Artist.  It is because there is no other way on a flat surface to make objects stand out.  Such an effect is produced by sky light, when skilfully managed, to a greater degree than any other.  Charles H. Gay, 46 Bank-street. New London.

Advertisement ran from February 3, 1853 to January 5, 1854.

1857 June 18.  The New London Daily Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  June 18, 1857, Vol. IX, No. 50, Whole No. 485, P. 3.

To Let.  The Daguerreotype Rooms in Brick building, No. 46 Bank Street, with spacious sky light and fixtures thereto pertaining; formerly occupied by C. H. Gay, Daguerreotypist.  Apply to Adam Frink, Office as above.  House 18, Bank St.  jne17.

1857 June 19.  New London Daily Chronicle.  (New London, Connecticut.)  June 19, 1857, Vol. X, No. 50, P. 2.

To Let.  The Daguerreotype Rooms in Brick building, No. 46 Bank Street, with spacious sky light and fixtures thereto pertaining; formerly occupied by C. H. Gay, Daguerreotypist.  Apply to Adam Frink, Office as above.  House 18, Bank St.  jne17.

Dart, Calvin

1853                Main Street, over Smith & Bradley’s Hat and Jewelry Store, Benington, Vermont.

1854-1881       Main Street, Opposite Stark House, Benington, Vermont.

1853 March 12.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  March 12, 1853, Vol. XIII, No. 1, Whole No. 625, P. 1.

C. Dart, Daguerrian Artist, Stark House, Main st., Bennington, Vt.  Miniatures put up inartistic Style, in frames, cases, lockets, &c. in cloudy as well as fair. weather.

Advertisement was recorded five times between March 12 to May 7, 1853.

1853 March 12.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  March 12, 1853, Vol. XIII, No. 1, Whole No. 625, P. 3.

Don’t All Speak at Once, I Wish You All, Kind Patrons And Friends, “A Happy New Year;” and return you my sincere thanks for visits, favors and patronage bestowed,—and would be happy to greet you all, at the Old Bennington Daguerrian Gallery!! Which is furnished with all necessary facilities, for Daguerreotyping in all its branches of modern improvement, with neatness and dispatch.  This Gallery has been recently fitted up with special regard to practical utility, convenience, and the pleasure of visitors; and all are assured that no pains shall be spared to please.  Cloudy days (unless very dark) as available as clear, except for small children.

The place, then, don’t forget,

Stark House, up stairs, Main street;

Admittance always free,

So just call in and see.

Ah! See what a picture, behold what a grace

Lives in that posture and beams in that face,

As rhe sun-light transfers the soul speaking eye

It flashes in joy though there’s nobody nigh;

Who nobody is, there is no need to tell,

Since the lassie herself knows the secret so well,

Enough that we trace in such touching perfection

The one that’s an object of cherished affection.

C. Dart, Artist.  Stark House, (up stairs,) Main street, Bennington, Vt., Jan. 1, 1853.

Advertisement was recorded from March 12 to April 9, 1853.

1853 March 26.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  March 26, 1853, Vol. XIII, No. 3, Whole No. 627, P. 2.

Persons wishing exact likenesses of themselves or friends, should not forget that there are located in this place two excellent operators—Mr. Dart, whose Saloon is in the Stark House, and Mr. Shattuck, whose Saloon is located on wheels in front of the Franklin House.  Persons out of town would do wee to give them a call, as we are confident that either of them will give them a capital picture.  Some fancy the work of one better  than the other, and so vice versa; but we like that of both.  They are besides clever fellows.

1853 May 7.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  May 7, 1853, Vol. XIII, No. 9, Whole No.633, P. 3.

The Bennington Sky Ad Side Light Daguerrian Gallery, Which Can’t Be Beat, Is just opened for

the reception of visitors, and to which the attention of the public is solicited.—this is decidedly

one of the best, most convenient, and pleasant places to obtain life-like and pleasing

Daguerreotypes that can be found either in country or city; and altogether superior to any room

ever before in this place.

Its Large Sky and Side Light makes likenesses almost instantly, thus avoiding long sittings, and

Giving animation and beauty of expression; and making it decidedly the place for children and

Nervous persons.  It is easy of access; (but one, easy flight of stairs,) Rooms spacious and

Pleasant; working room separate from others, by which all unpleasant gasses are avoided by

Visitants; (a dressing room and toilet will soon be added.)

As I design a permanent residence here, I have spared no pains in fitting up, and shall strive

always to please all who favor me with a call.

Engravings, paintings, Daguerreotypes, or Statuary, copied correctly.  Land-Scapes or Scenic

views taken; (positive views if required.)

Lockets, Rings, pins and bracelets fitted with neatness of style, and all the various styles of cases

Or frames furnished to suit the fancies of all.

Grateful for past favors, I hope to be more deserving in future, and will invite the Ladies and

Gentlemen (the little and great,) of Bennington ad vicinity, to call and see that I have told you the

Truth—that my work-rooms &c. are all No. 1.

Bennington, Main Street, a few doors east of the Franklin House, over the Hat and Jewelry

Store of Smith and Bradley.  Entrance east side of said Store.  C. Dart.

Advertisement was recorded thirty four times between May 7, 1853 to February 25, 1854.

1853 July 2.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  July 2, 1853, Vol. XIII, No. 17, Whole No. 641, P. 2.

C. Dart has some splendid daguerreotypes, taken in his new side and sky-light daguerrian

Gallery call in and see them. 

1853 October 22.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  October 22, 1853, Vol. XIII, No. 33, Whole No. 656, P. 3.

Young Men’s Association.  A meeting of this Association, and of our citizens, was held, pursuant to call in the Banner, on Monday evening last.  Present, Z. L. Taft, Esq. Vic Prtesident, C. Dart and Hymen Tuttle, Esqrs.,

1854 August 4.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  August 4, 1854, Vol. XIV, No. 22, Whole No. 698, P. 3.

A Chapter for those Who Are (not) Without Money!!  Part I. 

Verse 1st. “A somebody said, that in order to be pleased, we must strive to please.”

2.  To do this, the Bennington Daguerrian Gallery, with Side and Sky-Light.  Working, Sitting and dressing rooms, altogether the best in the State, is now open, where likenesses may be obtained so cheap that all will wish the price raised.

3.  Likenesses will be taken for those who wish, upon the lowest New York terms, viz: without case, 25 cts,, with case 50 cts.

4.  Terms given, to those who ask, at the Gallery.  Thus endeth part first.

Part II.

Verse 1.  Grateful for past favors, the Artist will continue to tender his services, to thoos who wish likenesses of the Excelsior kind.

2.  All may be assured, that all work entrusted to my care, of this kind, shall be of the very best quality, and upon reasonable terms.

3.  Likenesses taken in cloudy as well as clear days, and in sizes from that of the smallest finger ring, to the large case.

4.  Scenic views, of Churches, Dwellings, Public Buildings, or any landscape views, taken without reversion or change of position, (with a new and improved Instrument) superior to best steel engravings.

5.  Daguerreotypes, Paintings, Engravings and Statuary, correctly copied, and all work in part 2d guaranteed for durability and satisfaction.

6.  The New York terms at No. 1 Rooms, and the one price system, strictly adhered to with all.  C. Dart, Artist.  Main Street, a few doors east of the Franklin House.

Advertisement ran on August 4 & 11, 1854.

1854 August 11.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  August 11, 1854, Vol. XIV, No. 23, Whole No. 699, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes, of the most superior kind, are now being taken at Dart’s Saloon.  Mr. James Cady, one of the best artists in N. York, is stopping in this place for a few days, and Mr. D. has made arrangements with him to take pictures for him for a short time.—Those who would see themselves as they are, would do well to call in and let Cady “strike them off.”

1854 September 1.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  September 1, 1854, Vol. XIV, No. 26, Whole No. 702, P. 2.

Cady’s Beautiful Daguerreotypes.—We have been shown some magnificent specimens of this celebrated artist’s production.  They seemed not the “shadows,” but the real “flesh and blood” of the persons.  Those who would procure pictures of “themselves, kindred or friends,” at the hands of Mr. Cady, must do so immediately, as he leaves for New York in a few days.  The rush at the saloon has been large during the week.

1855 March 23.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  March 23, 1855, Vol. XV, No. 3, Whole No. 731, P. 2.

Calvin Dart, Esq., has been appointed Grand Juror of this, vice Isaac Weeks, declined, by the Selectmen.

1855 April 13.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  April 13, 1855, Vol. XV, No. 6, Whole No. 731, P. 2.

Read Dart’s advertisement in this paper relative to his Saloon for taking Daguerreotype Likenesses.  What the artist says with reference to his establishment, we wish to bare testimony to its truthful and life-like likenesses are taken at his Saloon as at any other place in the country.

1855 April 13.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  April 13, 1855, Vol. XV, No. 6, Whole No. 731, P. 3.

 Daguerreotypes At the Bennington Sky-Light Gallery Friends and patrons of the first established Bennington Gallery, allow the artist to make you his most polite bow, and return you his sincere thanks for your liberal patronage and favors in his efforts to please.  In order to meet the increasing demands of a liberal community, and contribute to the happiness of the beautiful and the useful, the artist has spared no pains or cost commensurate with the wants of their thriving village and vicinity, in fitting up sais Gallery, and furnishing it with the very best apparatus for producing the most life-like, durable and tasty likenesses which can be produced in our county.  He has now on hand, and will furnish to those who want fancy cases or plain do., from the large or whole sized life pictures to the very smallest pin or finger ring do., at prices which cannot fail to please.  Much might be said in commendation of this Gallery, –that it is the best in the State,—that it is as good as the best in cities, &c. &c. but his motto is “Let thy works praise thee.

The Artist now tenders his services to all who may wish for work in his line, feeling confident that, aided with the experience of years, and with the best facilities, materials, &c., he will be able to give entire satisfaction to a generous, kind and appreciating community.  Terms, Cash on the delivery of likenesses.

The Great Mystery of Optical Science—the Stereoscope, or “Solid Seeing” Views and Pictures.—Likenesses or Views by this process, appear to the beholder solid or round, and full, life statuary or real life.  Views of this kind on exhibition, and Likenesses or Views taken for all who want.  C. Dart, Artist, Main street, opposite Stark House.

Advertisement was recorded eight times between  April 13 to July 13, 1855.

1855 August 24.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  August 24, 1855, Vol. XV, No. 25, Whole No. 763, P. 2.

Ambrotypes.—”Every day brings something new,” as the old song says, but among them all we have seen nothing that strikes our fancy like the new process named above for taking sun pictures.  The perseverance and skill manifested by those who practice this art are excelled by no other class of men.  Our friend Dart is now producing some of theses life-like and truly magnificent pictures, and we would invite those in want of truly valuable likenesses to call at his saloon.

1855 August 24.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  August 24, 1855, Vol. XV, No. 25, Whole No. 763, P. 3.

Friendship’s Offering, and Life Mementoes.  The Ambrotype.  The subscriber having purchased from the Pattentee, the sole right to make these Beautiful Pictures, in Bennington County, is now enabled to offer to the public a New Style of Pictures, far exceeding in Beauty and Durability, anything ever before made. 

Ambrotypes can be taken equally well, from the smallest to the full size, and in one fifth the time of setting required for daguerreotypes.  They can be seen I any light as well as engravings, or any Paper Picture under Glass; hence are suitable for Large Pictures to be hung in frames.

They are not reversed, but are seen in the natural position of the sitter.  Daguerreotypes copied in this permanent style and enlarged if required, to full size.  The Ambrotype is taken upon the very best Plate Glass, and Hermetrically (sic.) sealed, between two plate glasses, with a cement, which soon hardens, rendering them indestructible by Time, Gasses, Dampness, Climate, or any ordinary casualty which frequently destroys all other photographs, and even Oil Paintings; hence may be set in Monuments, and carried to sea, and will retain their brilliancy for ages.

The subscriber being fully furnished with the facilities for making the Ambrotype, and also Daguerreotypes in all variety of styles of Cases, Frames, &c., now offers his services to all who wish for work in this line, assuring all, that his best efforts shall be to please, and feeling confident that all will be pleased.  Prices for Ambroitypes, varying from $2 to $20. According to size and finish.

All shall have polite attention, and the reasonable one price system.  C. Dart, Photographer.   Bennington Daguerrian Rooms, Main Street

Advertisement was recorded times between August 24, 1855 to June 13, 1856.

1856 January 11.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  January 11, 1856, Vol. XV, No. 45, Whole No. 773, P. 3.

Married, In this village, on the 8th inst., by the Rev. E. Stover, Mr. Lyman B. Hinsdill and Miss Lucy Ann, only daughter of Calvin Dart, Esq., all of Bennington.

1856 September 5.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  September 5, 1856, Vol. XVI, No. 27, Whole No. 807, P.3.

Some of the Things that we All Like to See May be Seen at the Daguerreian Rooms, in Bennington.  Those who wish to see, or obtain for themselves, or their friends, Life-Like likenesses \, by the Ambrotype, or Daguerreotype process, with all the late improvements, both in chemical and artistic finish, can be accommodated, and at prices much ;lower than formerly.

Likenesses made, and guaranteed equal in style and finish, to the very best in the whole world.

The services of Prof. J. Cady, of New York, of world wide fame as a artist, being secured for a time, together with the other superior advantages, which these Rooms possess, for making the Ambrotype, and other Pictures, warrants us in saying, that all which we promise, can and will be performed.

N. B.  Ambrotypes as cheap as Daguerreotypes.  C. Dart.

Advertisement was recorded   times between September 5 to October 31, 1856.

1857 June 26.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  June 26, 1857, Vol. XVII, No. 17, Whole No. 849, P.3.

Art Triumphant!!  May be found at the Bennington Picture Gallery, tjose far-famed and beautiful Daguerreotypes plain and colored.  These have longed been considered the most appropriate keep-sakes that have ever been produced, but are now out shone by the world-renowned Patent Ambrotype.  These are non-reversed Pictures, and may be seen as transparencies.  They are found by fair trial to be indestructible by the action of Light, Gasses, Damptness, &c., and to all accidents less than breaking the glasses.  Also, the Bas-Releivo Ambrotype, or Sphereotype, equally durable, and unsurpassed in beauty of effect.  Also The Ferritotype & Vitrotype, good imitations of the Ambrotype, and for a less price.

Also the incomparably beautiful Ambro-Photograph.  These are decidedly the most desirable and convenient keep-sakes that have ever been produced, as they can be sent in a letter, with safety if kept dry, and without extra expense of postage. 

All of these may be found at the old established Bennington Picture Gallery; finished in the various styles of Cases, Frames, &c., and in all the perfection of this most Beautiful Art, and upon terms which cannot fail to please all, who are willing to let live as to live themselves.

A practical experience of many years warrants me in saying, the quality of my work shall not and cannot be surpassed.

N. B.  Pictures made as well in cloudy as fair weather, except of young children.  C. Dart, Artist.  Main St., (opposite Stark House,)

Advertisement ran from June 26 to November 6, 1857.

1857 November 26.  Vermont State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  November 26, 1857, Vol. XVII, No. 39, Whole No. 871, P.3.

Pictures For The Times At The Daguerrian ad Ambrotype Gallery , Main st., Bennington, opposite Stark House.  Feeling always desirous to please and benefit the People, I have concluded to offer to the public Pictures at prices far less than have ever been made in the country, even for one half former prices.  Viz: 25 cts., 37½ cts., 50 cts., and up to any price required.

Good Pictures and Good Cases as Low as 50 Cents.  Photographs, as low as $3.00 per dozen.  Possessing the best facilities for making Likenesses, I feel confident that I can please all who may favor me with a call.

All who would avail themselves of the Reduced Price must call soon , as it is but an experiment which will soon end, unless liberally sustained by the public.  C. Dart, Artist.

Advertisement ran from November 26, 1857 to January 15, 1858.

1858 August 6.  Bennington Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  August 6, 1858, Vol. 18, No. 24, P. 3.

Still I Live.  The Bennington Sky-Light Gallery, the old and Established Gallery in this vicinity, is by many new improvements and additions now made the most desirable place to obtain the Finest Specimen of this Beautiful Art.

The Daguerreotype, Melainotype, Neellograph, Photograph, ad all other desirable Types are here made in all the beautiy (sic.) and perfection of Modern Style.

Here too is the only place in this vicinity where the True and Real Patent Ambrotype, that Durable and Imperishable Likeness of the Human Face Divine, (which includes all pictures on glass and hermetrically sealed between two glasses with balsam or its equivalent,) are lawfully and rightfully made, as I have purchased , at great cost, the exclusive right for Bennington County to make and use the said Patent Ambrotype, which is duly secured by Letters Patent, and by a regularly executed deed assigned and conveyed to me for said county, as also the name Ambrotype which is my trade mark.  Therefore, all Pictures  offered in this vicinity as Ambrotypes, without my sanction, are either spurious or an infringement upon my rights, for which I shall hold all participants legally and morally responsible, by the rule which says “The partaker is as guilty as the thief.”

My Ambrotypes are all stamped “Ambrotype Pat’d July 4 and 11, 1854,” as the Patent Laws of the U. S. require, under a penalty of $100 fine, with cost of prosecution.  All will take due notice thereof and govern themselves accordingly.

As it is, and ever has been, my desire to please, I now offer what has never before been offered in this county, viz:—Photographs of whole size for oe third the price of any other picture of equal beauty, so that large and splendid pictures of our own dear selves or friends are ow within the reach of all, however humble, and those who are quite too poor to purchase shall be favored with a gift.

Entire satisfaction given in price and quality, or no charge made.

The homeliest and also the handsomest persons in town Photographed in beautiful style, without charge if they will call.

Come one and all, both great and small.

For you’re all growing old.  Here you my buy

If you will try, something more precious than

Gold—Your Picture!  C. Dart, Artist.

Advertisement ran from August 6 to September 17, 1858.

1858 November 12.  Bennington Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  November 12, 1858, Vol. 18, No. 38, P. 3.

Stop Thief!  Oh! Stop!!  Why in such hot haste (to ruin yourself). –Just listen and hear to the voice of wisdom, wilst I tell you of a truth that superb Portraits of our own dear selves, of the Patent Ambrotype, Daguerreotype, Melainotype, Sphereotype, or the picture which some say stands out or fully, Photographs (life size if required) and all other graphs and types but the Typeus phever can be obtained at the Bennington Excelsior Gallery, opposite the Stark House, much cheaper than you can steal them, quality considered.  I say what I know and can prove to be a fact, that better work is done at this gallery than has ever been done in this County by any one either in Room or otherwise.

A practical experience in Chemistry, Natural Philosophy and Optics in all that relates to this business for fifteen years, as also a theoretical and practical experience of ten years I Photography warrants me in making these assertions; all which I hol myself ready and willing to prove to any who will give me an opportunity.

Having spacious and pleasant Rooms for sitting, dressing, neat and comfortable, which shall be furnished with interesting objects to the visitor; also having the best of Stock, apparatus and fixtures and being determined to spare no pains to make all things agreeable and profitable to visitors, I invite any and all to give me a call, with the assurance that this is no Hum Bug.  C. Dart, Artist.

Advertisement ran from November 12 to December 3, 1858.

1858 December 31.  Bennington Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  December 31, 1858, Vol. 18, No. 45, P. 2.

Masonic.—At a communication of Mt. Anthony Lodge, No. 13, held on Monday afternoon of this week, the following officers were elected for the ensuing year:—Calvin Dart…

1859 June 10.  Bennington Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  June 10, 1859, Vol. 19, No. 16, P. 3.

Photographs.—All who are in want of superlative beautiful and artistic likenesses  of themselves or friends, will do well to call at C. Dart’s Bennington Gallery.  This Gallery, which has been long renowned for the beauty and durability of its pictures, has been recently fitted up for making the various styles and sizes of that most admired of all pictures, the Photograph; and to add to its attractions, the proprietor has engaged for a short time the services of Prof. Jas. Cady, of New York, of world wide celebrity.  All who are in want of unsurpassed Likenesses, will find it eminently to their advantage to call upon them soon.

1883 April 12.  Bennington Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  April 12, 1883, Vol. XLIII, No. 11, P. 2.

Died—Dart.—In Bennington, April 6, Calvin Dart in the 76th year of his age.

Cole, Roderick M.

1847                Address Unknown, Bennington, Vermont.

1849                Address Unknown, Aurora, Illinois.[1]

1849                Address Unknown, Galena, Illinois.

1850-1851       Main street, over Pettingill & Babcock’s Store, Peoria, Illinois.

1854                Address Unknown, Peoria, Illinois.

1856                Corner Main and Washington Streets, Peoria, Illinois.

1847 November 1.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  November 1, 1847, Vol 7, No. 33, Whole No. 345, P. 2.

Mr. Cole is astonishing our citizens with his splendid Daguerreotype Miniatures.  We have seen some specimens of his skill and pronounce them truly elegant.  See his advertisement.

1847 November 1.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  November 1, 1847, Vol 7, No. 33, Whole No. 345, P. 3.

Daguerreotype Miniatures R. M. Cole Would respectfully inform the citizens of Bennington and vicinity, that he has located himself for the purpose of taking Daguerreotype Miniatures, over the store formerly occupied by C. Thatcher, where he will be pleased to take the likenesses of all who desire, in the latest and most approved style with or without colors, well put up in the best quality of Morocco Cases, and warranted not to fade or change by age.

None but those who have lost companions, parents, or children, can appreciate these, the most valuable keepsakes.  “When we are in life, let us prepare for death.”  Let us “secure the shadow , ere the substance fades”

Advertisement ran from November  1 to 15, m1847.

1847 November 15.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  November 15, 1847, Vol 7, No. 35, Whole No. 347, P. 2.

See R. M. Cole’s advertisement of Daguerreotype Miniatures.  He takes beautiful Miniatures.  Give him a call.

1847 November 22.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  November 22, 1847, Vol 7, No. 36, Whole No. 348, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.  Mr. Cole, by request, will remain another week in this place.  Those who wish their miniatures taken, will please call this week.

1847 November 29.  The State Banner.  (Bennington, Vermont.)  November 29, 1847, Vol 7, No. 37, Whole No. 349, P. 3.

Miniatures.  In consequence of the unfavorable weather during the past week, the undersigned could not fulfil his engagements.  He would say to those individuals who have called for miniatures, and to the public generally, that he will remain in this place for a few days longer.  R. M. Cole.

1849 December 21.  Galena Daily Advertiser.  (Galena, Illinois.)  December 21, 1849, Vol. 2, No. 175. P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.  The subscriber having received a very liberal patronage during his stay in Galena, has been induced to send east for a new and large assortment of materials of the latest and most elegant styles that have arrived, which the public are requested to call and examine; as also specimens of his work.

Those desiring his services are requested to call soon, as he designs to leave this place in two weeks, engagements require him abroad.

Among his new stock may be found some rich and beautiful cases, in different forms, embossed with pearl, flowers, &c., suitable for elegant Holiday Presents, among the “beaux and belles of this goodly city.” 

Truly grateful for the favors already extended to him, the subscriber hopes his additional means of pleasing, will secure the further support of the public.  R. M. Cole.    

1851 June 11.  Peoria Democratic Press.  (Peoria, Illinois.)  June 11, 1851, Vol. XII, No. 19, P. 1.

Color Daguerreotypes.  Mr. & Mrs. Cole, Would respectfully inform the ladies and gentlemen of Peoria and vicinity, that they have fitted up rooms on Main street, over Pettingill & Babcock’s store, where they are prepared to take daguerreotype likenesses entirely  superior to any ever before exhibited in this part of the state, enclosed in cases and lockets to suit purchasers.  Likenesses of deceased persons, particularly of children, will be taken if desired.  Daguerreotype portraits and miniatures copied; Pictures taken in any weather and of all prices, from the cheapest common to the best fancy cases.

Instructions in the art given on reasonable terms.  October 30, 1850.

1853 March.  The Photographic Art Journal.  (New York, New York.)  March 1853, Vol. 5, No. 3, P. 188-189.

Peoria, Ill., Feb. 19, 1853.  Mr. Smith:  Sir.—I have enclosed five dollars, my subscription for the Photographic Art Journal for 1853, which I consider well worth the money.  I commenced the first year of its publication, and I am well satisfied that I have received the worth of my money so far, and I have no reason to doubt as to the future.  I have always been able to find interesting and instructive matter contained in all the numbers, well worth the attention of all true lovers of the art; and, to make a long story short, no practical daguerreotypist should be without this Journal.  Every one can find some useful hints, that will assist him in his manipulations.  It is possible that some have got so far advanced that they consider they have learned all that is to be learned.  But I am happy to say for one, that I am not one of those fortunate—or unfortunate, as you may see fit to call them.  I have thought of writing something for the Journal, but not being accustomed to the task, and not being able to add anything to what has already been said, I have not made any attempts.  Perhaps I may at some future time.  I intend to visit New York this summer, if so, I will call at number 19.  Yours as ever, R. M. Cole.

Don’t be bashful.  Every one can say something that will be interesting to his neighbor, and when it is on his mind he should speak or write it out.  We shall always be pleased to receive communications for the Journal from any of our subscribers.

1853 June.  The Photographic Art Journal.  (New York, New York.)  June 1853, Vol. 5, No. 6, P. 376.

Our friend, R. M. Cole, of Peoria, Ill., is on a visit to the commercial emporium, but he did not bring us any specimens of his skill, which we regret, for his modesty and conversation convinces us that he could not have anything to fear in comparing his works with others,  In our opinion he is an artist who is on the road to an elevated standard, and will arrive at it rapidly.

1854.  Illinois And Missouri State Directory for 1854-1855.  (St. Louis, Missouri.)  1854, P. 141-142.

1854 July.  The Photographic And Fine Art Journal.  (New York, New York.)  July 1854, Vol. 7, No. 7, P. 224.

Mr. R. M. Cole, of Peoria. Ill., is one of the most successful operators in the Western country, and is deserving of great praise for his perseverance in attaining to his skill he now exhibits, and is well worthy the support he receives.

1855 April.  The Photographic And Fine Art Journal.  (New York, New York.)  April 1855, Vol. 8, No. 4, P. 327.

The Peoria Republican thus speaks of our friend Cole of that city—“We were shown to-day, at the Daguerrean Gallery of R. M. Cole, some of the most beautiful large size photographic likenesses that we ever beheld.  Among them we noticed the phizzes of Henry Grove and John A. McCoy, which are taken as true to life as the reflection of the original in a mirror.  Mr. Cole has attained great perfection in the photographic art, and is a worthy and successful rival of Alexander Hesler of Chicago, whose pictures have obtained for him so much celebrity as an artist.  Mr. C. is now prepared to take likenesses on the largest size plate, we believe, that is used.  These large pictures are triumphs of art, such as, doubtless, were never dreamed of by the immortal inventor of the photographic process.  The countenance may be taken on them, if desired, nearly as large as life.  We recommend those who count themselves good judges to call at the Daguerrean Gallery—(which, by the way, is fitted up with elegance, reflecting credit on the taste of Mr. Cole’s better half)—and inspect the large picture recently taken.

We clip the following from the same source showing that Mr. Cole can use his pen as well as his chemicals to advantage. 

Messrs. Editors:  I observed in your issue of Friday last an article giving some satisfactory reasons in reference to the impression that a daguerreotype makes upon the mind of the beholder.  Why is it, Messrs. Editors, that pictures taken by this art fail to give satisfaction?  When we are viewing the daguerreotype of a friend which is true to nature in every respect with the exception of life and motion, may not lack of those conditions be that something wanting which the writer speaks of?  With regard to the satisfaction that the portrait-painter is able to give in transferring the beauties of the face and form to the canvas, the writer says that a portrait is satisfactory in so far as the painter has sympathy with the subject, and delightful to us in proportion as the resemblance reflected by his sympathies is in accordance with our own:—In the daguerreotype, he says, there is no such medium, and the face comes before us without passing through the human mind and brain to our apprehension.—Would the writer wish us to understand that the mind and brain of the daguerrean artist is not exercised in transferring the likeness of the human face to the metallic plate, or is it, in his opinion, accomplished by some hocus-pocus, or put into a box and ground out, like music out of a hand organ?  Are we to believe all of this?—No: the mind of the operator must be at work, and it is in this that we see so great a contrast in daguerreotypes.  It is the mind of the artist operating upon matter that producessuch beautiful and accurate likenesses.  But the writer says that the daguerreotype is seldom satisfactory, and always leaves something for the sympathies to desire.  What is that something?  It is this: when we are viewing some of those lifelike pictures that are before us every day, we expect to hear them speak or manifest some sign of recognition.  R. M. Cole.

1856 December 17.  Knox Republican.  (Knoxville, Illinois)  December 17, 1856,  Vol. 1, No. 11, P. 3.

Cole’s Daguerreotype and Ambrotype Fine Art Gallery, Corner of Main and Washington Streets, Peoria…………….Illinois.

Daguerreotypes and Ambrotypes taken in every style of the Art, and of the greatest beauty and perfection, combining all the beauty and color of the finest Oil Paintings on Ivory.

Apparatus, Plates, Cases, Chemicals, Lockets, and everything connected with the Photographic Art, constantly on hand and for sale low for Cash.

Instructions given in this beautiful art.  oct 29.  R. M. Cole.

Advertisement was recorded four times between December 11, 1856 to December 21, 1857.


[1] A Directory of Early Illinois Photographers., Craig’s Daguerreian Registry.