1848-1850       117 Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland.[1]

1850-1854       159 Baltimore Street, Baltimore, Maryland.

c.1851-1852    Address Unknown, San Francisco, California.

1854-1858       57 Dauphin and Royal Streets, Mobile, Alabama.[2]

1866                Main between Preston and Prairie, Houston, Texas.[3]                    

1867                Main at Congress, Houston, Texas.³

1871-1901       Various Addresses, Austin, Texas.³

1849 January 24.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) January 24, 1849, Vol. 78, No. 21, Whole No. 11,016, P. 3.

Daguerreotypes.—The beautiful display of Daguerreotypes at the late fair of the Maryland Institute, is more fresh in the memory of those who visited it, than perhaps any other class of articles exhibited; for in no department of art or mechanical, was there to be observed a nearer approach to what we would conceive perfection.  It is a fact, and one gratifying to national pride, that the art is practiced in this country with greater skill than in Europe; even in Paris, where Daguerre first published his invention; and it is further the fact, that a French operator studied here the improvements attained, and then returned to profit by them in France.  Of Daguerreotypes, as superbly executed as American operators can present them, certainly their very best were collected in the Maryland Institute Fair; and of these, none were more admired, as combining in them all the essentials of an unexceptionable portrait, the expression of nature, placid repose of features, distinctness of outline, and tact in so disposing the focus that no part or member of the object suffers from distortion—all these essentials, that depend so much upon the superior capacity of the induvial operator, than those of Mr. J. Shew, of this city.  And so though the judges, in awarding him a premium.

It gives us pleasure to add to this testimonial, a [statement], that the rooms of Mr. Shew, at the corner of South and Baltimore streets, their convenience of access, and arrangement within, are such as to make a sitting rather agreeable than otherwise, particularly to ladies.  The apparatus is more directly under the charge of Mr. Marks, an accomplished operator, and one whose efforts are uniformly successful to the entire satisfaction of all who sit; for a Daguerreotype is not allowed to leave the establishment unless under those circumstances.

1849 February 10.  American and Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  February 10, 1849, Vol. XCIX, No. 17,209, P. 2.

Gold Region—Overland Route.  Notice.—Col. Whiting will leave this city on Monday 12th inst., for Pittsburgh.  Several persons having applied for admission into the Company, but require a little more time, has induced Col. W. to appoint an agent, as his positive engagement to be in Pittsburgh on the 16th inst. will prevent him remaining any longer time in Baltimore.

Mr. H. R. Marks, 117 Baltimore street, will be pleased to give any information required to persons desirous of joining the Company, as to routes, expenses, outfit, &c.

Maps, Circulars, &c., are left with Mr. Marks, and those who apply can obtain any required information relative to the expedition.

1849 February 13.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  February 13, 1849, Vol. XXIV, No. 73, P. 2.

For California.  Overland Expedition To The Gold Region.  The object of this Expedition is to afford protection to a given number of respectable men, who desire to take the overland route to California, and the entire cost of outfit, travel expenses, &c., will not exceed $200, and can be brought considerably within that limit.  The time of departure from the point of Rendezvous on Red River , will be the 25th of March, and the route fixed upon—from Natchitoches, La., across Texas, to the point on the Rio del Norte crossed by Gen. Kearney, thence along his trail to San Diego, and up the cost to San Francisco—is believed to possess many adventures over the Northern route, not only on account of the distance of land travel, which is lessened over 700 miles, but the climate is much milder and the region traversed more fertile, affording luxurious grass for animals at an earlier season.

Col. Whiting, the leader of this expedition, has already gone to make the necessary preparations at the point of rendezvous.

Persons wishing to avail themselves of the advantages here offered, would do well to make immediate application to the undersigned, as he will leave Baltimore for the West on the 29th instant.   H. R. Marks, 117 Baltimore street.

Advertisement ran on February 13 to 15, 1849.    

1849 April 2.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) April 4, 1849, Vol. 78, No. 75, Whole No. 11,074, P. 3.

Shew & Marks’ Daguerrian Gallery, 117 Baltimore Street.  The subscribers respectfully call attention to their collection of Daguerreotypes, with confidence that they will not suffer in comparison with any taken in Baltimore.  Their facilities for taking Pictures are unequalled, and the situation and arrangements of their Rooms, are such as to render them convenient and pleasant to all.

Likenesses taken in any weather, with accuracy and dispatch, for Lockets, Signets, Rings, &c., and satisfaction guaranteed in all cases.

Advertisement ran from April 2 to October 17, 1849.

1849 April 3.  American and Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  April 3, 1849, Vol. XCIX, No. 17,244, P. 7.

Daguerrian Gallery, 117 Baltimore Street.  Shew & Marks Respectfully call the attention of the public to their large collection of Daguerreotype Portraits, and assure those who may be pleased to test their skill, that their likenesses shall be inferior to none taken in Baltimore.  Their facilities for taking pictures are un equalled, and the situation and arrangement of their rooms are such as to render them convenient and pleasant to all.

Likenesses taken in any weather, and for Signet Rings, Lockets, &c; Paintings, Engravings, &c. copied with accuracy and dispatch, and satisfaction guaranteed in all cases.

Advertisement ran between April 3 to October 10, 1849.

1849 April 4.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) April 4, 1849, Vol. 78, No. 77, Whole No. 11,076, P. 3.

Daguerrian Galleries.—A Daguerreotype, well taken, clear distinct in outline, and naturally reflecting form, face and feature, is not so often to be had, that when it can be depended upon as a matter of certainty, it does not bring the Daguerreotypist into notice and his establishment into a successful run of business.  Such an establishment, with rooms of convenient location, instruments the best, operators of pleasant personal address and accomplished in their art, and what follows as a consequence, admirable likenesses—is to be found in that of Messrs. Shaw & Marks, Covin building; which during the absence of Mr. Shew, (in California,) will be conducted by his partner, Mr. Marks.

The present season is the one above others favorable for Daguerreotypes; and among the many excellent establishments in Baltimore, there is none we can recommend above the subject of this notice.

1849 May 1.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  May 1, 1849, Vol. XXIV, No. 138, P. 2.

Faithful Likenesses.—At this season of the year many of our friends are visiting Baltimore upon business and other pursuits; and to such of them as desire a striking Daguerreotype likeness, we recommend the establishment of Messrs. Shew & Marks, 117 Baltimore street.  We have in our possession a ring of moderate size, containing the likeness—one of the most correct we ever saw—of an esteemed friend, which was taken by these gentlemen; and we are so much gratified with the excellence of its execution, (aside from its cheapness, which is remarkable,) that we are induced to offer this voluntary tribute to their skill, in the hope that it may induce others to employ them, as they are so eminently successful in their endeavors to obtain correct likenesses.—Centerville Times, April 28, 1849.

1849 May 21.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  May 21, 1849, Vol. XXV, No. 4, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—Messrs. Shew & Marks continue to take suck Likenesses as cannot fail to please the most fastidious, and we would recommend all who wish to procure a Daguerreotype true to life, to call at their Gallery, No. 117 Baltimore Street, 3d door above South Street.

Advertisement ran on May 21 & 22, 1849.

1849 August 31.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) August 31, 1849, Vol. 79, No. 52, Whole No. 11,202, P. 2.

Shew & Marks’ Daguerreotypes.—Shew & Marks continue to keep pace with all the improvements which practical skill and mature experience are developing in their art, while they make no crafty boast of “wonderful improvements,” or of the application of principles to its advancement, which are unknown in its practice,—such as electricity, &c.  Their Likenesses are unsurpassed by any taken in Baltimore; and they may confidently challenge the production of their superiors, either in strength of likeness, beauty of tone, or finish.

All who want a perfect Daguerreotype, are recommended to call at their Gallery, No. 171 Baltimore street.

Advertisement ran on August 31 & September 1, 1849.

1849 October 18.  American and Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  October 18, 1849, Vol. C, No. 17,404, P. 3.

Fair Of The Maryland Institute…

Awards Of Premiums…

Fine Arts, Paintings, &c.

Shew & Marks, for best specimens of Daguerreotypes, first premium.

H. Pollock, for next best specimens of Daguerreotypes, second premium

W. & F. Langenheim, Philadelphia, for specimens Talbotypes, first premium.

1849 October 18.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) October 18, 1849, Vol. 79, No. 92, Whole No. 11,243, P. 2.

Fair of the Maryland Institute…

Premiums Awarded…

Fine Arts, Paintings, &c.

Shew & Marks, for best specimens of daguerreotypes, first premium.

H. Pollock, for next best specimens of daguerreotypes. second premium.

W. & F. Langenheim. Philadelphia, for specimens of Talbotypes, first premium.

1849 October 19.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) October 19, 1849, Vol. 79, No. 93, Whole No. 11,244, P. 3.

Shew & Marks’ Daguerrian Gallery, 117 Baltimore Street.  Highest Premium Awarded at the late Fair of the Maryland Institute, for the Best Daguerreotypes exhibited.

Likenesses accurately taken in any weather, for Lockets, Signet Rings, &c., and satisfaction guaranteed in all cases.

Paintings and Engravings correctly copied.

Advertisement ran from October 19, 1849 to April 2, 1850

1849 October 20.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  October 20, 1849, Vol. XXV, No. 133, P. 2.

First Premium Daguerrian Gallery.  Shew & Marks, No. 117 Baltimore Street.  The Highest Premium awarded at the late Fair of the Maryland Institute, for the Best Daguerreotypes exhibited.

Likenesses taken in any weather, and satisfaction guarantied in all cases.

Advertisement ran from October 20 to November 20, 1849.

1849 December 19.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  December 19, 1849, Vol. XXVI, No. 27, P. 2.

Christmas Gifts.—The holidays are near,—the season which time honored custom has set apart for the bestowal of precious gifts on those we love.  The likeness of an esteemed friend is always highly valued, and in suggesting this as a suitable present, we would call attention to the excellence of Messrs. Shew & Marks’ daguerreotypes, who it will be remembered received the highest premium at the late Fair of the Maryland Institute.  Gallery 117 Baltimore street.

1849 December 21.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) December 21, 1849, Vol. 79, No. 145, Whole No. 11,296, P. 2.

Preparations For The Holydays…

Daguerreotypes.—What more appropriate gift could be made at this season, then the “counterfeit presentment” of some dear loved one, or friend?—Such can be procured in a style rarely to be excelled, at either of the following places:

Shew & Marks, No.    117 Baltimore street.

Carvalho,                    205      do.       do.

J. H. Whitehurst,         207      do.       do.

1850 March 2.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  March 2, 1850, Vol. XXVI, No. 89, P. 2.

Shew & Marks’ Premium Daguerrian Gallery, No. 117 Baltimore Street.  Highest Premium awarded at the late Fair of the Maryland Institute for the best Daguerreotypes exhibited.

Superior Likenesses taken in any weather, and entire satisfaction guaranteed in all cases.

Advertisement ran from March 2 to April 1, 1850.

1850 April 2.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) April 2, 1850, Vol. 80, No. 79, Whole No. 11,381, P. 2.

H. R. Marks’ (Late Shew & Marks’) Daguerrian Gallery, 117 Baltimore Street.  Highest Premium Awarded at the late Fair of the Maryland Institute, for the Best Daguerreotypes exhibited—all of which were taken by Mr. Marks.

Superior Likenesses taken in weather, and entire satisfaction guaranteed in all cases.

Daguerreotypes, Paintings and Engravings correctly copied.

Instruction given in the Art.

Advertisement ran from April 2 to November 15, 1850.

1850 April 3.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  April 3, 1850, Vol. XXVI, No. 89, P. 2.

Premium Daguerreotypes.—Those wanting perfect likenesses should call at Marks’ (late Shew & Marks’) favorite Gallery, No. 117 Baltimore street, where the most superior pictures can be obtained on reasonable terms.

1850 April 15.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) April 15, 1850, Vol. 80, No. 90, Whole No. 11,392, P. 3.

Marks’, (late Shew & Marks’) Daguerrean Gallery.—This establishment, so long and justly celebrated for the fidelity and excellence of its likenesses, still maintain its high reputation under the management of its skillful and urbane proprietor.  As an artist of taste and skill, Mr. Marks is unsurpassed by any in his profession, and we take great pleasure in commending his gallery 117 Baltimore street, to the favorable notice of those who have not already visited it.  The award of the highest premium, by the Maryland Institute, to pictures taken by Mr. Marks, is all that we need say of their superiority, it being an evidence of merit which none will pretend to question.  Give him a call and judge for yourselves.

1850 September 6.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  September 6, 1850, Vol. XXVII, No. 95, P. 2.

Premium Daguerreotypes.—The most favorable season for taking Daguerreotypes is now at hand, and we would advise all who want an accurate likeness, and a picture of superior finish, to visit Mr. Marks’ Gallery, No. 117 Baltimore street.

1850 October 18.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) October 18, 1850, Vol. 81, No. 93, Whole No. 11,190, P. 2.

Fair of the Maryland Institute…

328.  A lot of daguerreotypes, by P. L. Perkins, Balt.

350.  A frame view of Carroll’s Manor, and several other frame views, by R. H. Marks, Balt.

1850 October 18.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  October 18, 1850, Vol. XXVII, No. 131, P. 1.

Fair of the Maryland Institute.—During the day yesterday there were a great number visitors to the Halix, and although it clouded up in the evening and some rain fell, yet it did not prevent a good attendance.

The daguerreotypist occupy a prominent position in the grand saloon.  Five of them have pictures on exhibition, Vix:—Mr. Pollock, Mr. Whitehurst, Mr. Perkins, Mr. Marks, and Mr. Marsters, all of this city.  Among them we discover many finished pictures and most admirable portraits.  Mr. Whitehurst is distinguished for the size and brilliancy of the portraits; Mr. Pollock for the beauty of his groupings, which are really admirable.  They all, however, present portraits which will be pronounced excellent any where.

1850 November 6.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) November 6, 1850, Vol. 81, No. 109, Whole No. 11,206, P. 2.

List of Premiums…

Fine Arts.

For the finest specimens of daguerreotype miniatures, H. R. Marks, a silver medal.

Specimens of large daguerreotypes, by W. [sic.] Whitehurst, a silver medal.

Superior daguerreotype groups, by H. Pollock, a silver medal.

1850 November 15.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  November 15, 1850, Vol. XXVII, No. 155, P. 2.

Marks’ Daguerrian Gallery.—Our friends wanting Daguerreotypes should bear in mind that Mr. Marks has removed from the corner of South to No. 159 Baltimore street, where he has an elegantly furnished gallery, and is prepared to make likenesses which cannot fail to please the most fastidious.  Call and see him.

1850 November 16.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) November 16, 1850, Vol. 81, No. 118, Whole No. 11,206, P. 3.

H. R. Marks’ Improved Sky Light Daguerrian Gallery, 159 Baltimore Street.  Highest Premium Awarded by the Maryland Institute, in 1849, and the Silver Medal in 1850, for the Finest Daguerreotypes exhibited.

Mr. Marks tenders his thanks to the public for the liberal patronage hitherto received, and hopes that his change of location will tend to increase the number of his patrons as his new gallery affords the most superior facilities for taking likenesses.

Likenesses taken in any weather, and pictures of all kinds correctly copied.

Instructions given in the Art.

1850 November 18.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) November 18, 1850, Vol. 81, No. 119, Whole No. 11,206, P. 3.

H. R. Marks’ Improved Sky Light Daguerrian Gallery, 159 Baltimore Street.  Highest Premium Awarded by the Maryland Institute, in 1849, and the Silver Medal in 1850, for the Finest Daguerreotypes Miniatures exhibited.

Mr. Marks tenders his thanks to the public for the liberal patronage hitherto received, and hopes that his change of location will tend to increase the number of his patrons as his new gallery affords the most superior facilities for taking likenesses.

Likenesses taken in any weather, and pictures of all kinds correctly copied.

Instructions given in the Art.

Advertisement ran from November 18,1850 to June 27, 1851.

1850 December 7.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) December 7, 1850, Vol. 81, No. 135, Whole No. 11,214, P. 2.

Jenny L First Concert—Sal Tickets.—The sale of tickets at auction, this morning by Gibson & Co., at the Theatre, was attended by a very large number of persons, and the bidding was quite spirited up to the time we left.

Mr. J. H. Whitehurst, daguerreotypist in Baltimore street, was the purchaser of the first choice, for which he paid $100, premium.  He choose 1005, immediately in front of the stage, in the first tier of the dress circle.

The seats in the parquette beginning at No. 1, were then offered, and the first four were taken by H. R. Marks, daguerreotypist, Baltimore street, at $4 premium each.

1850 December 9.  American and Commercial Daily Advertiser.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  December 9, 1850, Vol. CII, No. 15,953, P. 3.

Jenny Lind Concert—Auction Sale or Seats.—The sale by auction of the seats for the first concert to be given tonight by Jenny Lind, took place at the Front Street Theatre on Saturday morning.  As the hour for the commencement of the sale approached the theatre began rapidly to fill up, and soon every part of the house, except the parquette into which the crowd was not admitted, was closely occupied by an eager and excited assemblage.  Diagrams were distributed through the house showing the location of the different seats, and at 10 o’clock Mr. Gibson, of the firm of Gibson & Co., auctioneers, took his stand and commenced the sale.  He stated that the bids made would be bona fide ones, no one having been employed to in any way advance the price of seats by making fictitious bids.  The price of $3 had been fixed on every seat in the house and the amount offered by each bidder would be a premium over and above this stated price, and the purchaser of each seat would have the privilege of taking any number of seats not exceeding fifteen in one lot.

The regulations of the sale having been thus announced, the choice of the first seat in the house was offered.  A momentary pause ensued when a bid of $10 premium was made, followed rapidly by bids from different parts of the house of $25, $50, $75, and $100.  No bid higher than $100 being offered, after calling it for some time, it was finally knocked down at that sum, and Mr. J. H. Whitehurst, proprietor of the daguerrian gallery, was announced as the successful purchaser.  The announcement was greeted with considerable cheering and applause, with cries of “Whitehurst,” “Whitehurst,” “show him up,” &c.  Mr. W., however, not being in the house, the desire of the audience could not be gratified.  The agent of Mr. Whitehurst selected as the choice seat No. 1005, the first seat on the front bench of the box on the right hand of the entrance to the parquette; a conspicuous location, but not, we should judge, the most comfortable or agreeable in the house.  He subsequently secured the adjoining seats for Mrs. Whitehurst at a premium of $6.50.

The sale of the seats in the parquette was then commenced, beginning at No. 1 and continuing on to No. 516, with the exception of a number of seats reserved for the press.  The first seat sold in the parquette was bid in by Mr. H. R. Marks at a premium of $1…

1850 December 12.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  December 12, 1850, Vol. XXVIII, No. 21, P. 2.

Marks’ Daguerreotypes.—Our friends in want of superior Daguerreotypes should not forget that Mr. Marks has removed from the corner of South to No. 159 Baltimore street, where he has an elegantly furnished Gallery, with a large, improved Sky Light, and every facility for making the most satisfactory likenesses.  Mr. Marks was awarded the highest premium by the Maryland Institute, in 1849, and the Silver Medal in 1850;  and these are evidences of merit which none will question.  Call and see him.

1850 December 23.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) December 23, 1850, Vol. 81, No. 148, Whole No. 11,227, P. 3.

Holiday Gifts, &c…

Daguerreotype Galleries.

H. R. Marks, No. 159 Baltimore street.

J. H. Whitehurst,  209 Baltimore street.

S. N. Carvalho,    205 Baltimore street.

At all of these establishments many beautiful presents are to be found, and the proprietors are all worthy of the patronage and confidence of the public.        

1851 January 7.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  January 7, 1851, Vol. 82, No. 6, Whole No. 11,239, P. 2.

Marks’ Daguerreotypes.—We observe that the Daguerreotype Gallery of H. R. Marks has been removed from the corner of South Street to No. 159 Baltimore street, nearly opposite the Museum.  Mr. M. has been amongst us four years: shortly after his arrival he was recognized by the superior excellence of his pictures, as the first in his profession.  It was not long before the Maryland Institute endorsed the public opinion by awarding him the highest premium at their annual exhibition; and they have continued their preference from year to year.

By the last decision he received the highest medal for the best miniature daguerreotypes, and stands at the head of the list: he made no claim to excellence in daguerreotype Portraits.  There are many who can cast powerful masses of light and shade as well as Mr. Marks; but the exquisite lining, the delicate finish of feature and drapery, and above all the exact fidelity of his impressions, are all unrivalled.  They remind one rather of the minute touching of a master pencil, than of the rapid seal of the sun.

We recommend that accomplished artist to all who visit us—to the community he is already known.  He will always be the favorite of those who wish the perfect reflection of themselves or their friends, rather than an uncertain, though well meaning shadow.  Mr. Marks’ present rooms are spacious, and furnished with great taste and elegance.  He has a large improved skylight, which may impart to his present works even an additional charm. 

1851 January 8.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  January 8, 1851, Vol. XXVIII, No. 43, P. 2.

Marks’ Daguerreotypes.—We observe that the Daguerreotype Gallery of H. R. Marks has been removed from the corner of South Street to No. 159 Baltimore street, nearly opposite the Museum.  Mr. M. has been amongst us four years: shortly after his arrival he was recognized by the superior excellence of his pictures, as the first in his profession.  It was not long before the Maryland Institute endorsed the public opinion by awarding him the highest premium at their annual exhibition; and they have continued their preference from year to year.

By the last decision he received the highest medal for the best miniature daguerreotypes, and stands at the head of the list: he made no claim to excellence in daguerreotype Portraits.  There are many who can cast powerful masses of light and shade as well as Mr. Marks; but the exquisite lining, the delicate finish of feature and drapery, and above all the exact fidelity of his impressions, are all unrivalled.  They remind one rather of the minute touching of a master pencil, than of the rapid seal of the sun.

We recommend that accomplished artist to all who visit us—to the community he is already known.  He will always be the favorite of those who wish the perfect reflection of themselves or their friends, rather than an uncertain, though well meaning shadow.  Mr. Marks’ present rooms are spacious, and furnished with great taste and elegance.  He has a large improved skylight, which may impart to his present works even an additional charm.—From Patriot.  

1851 January 8.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  January 8, 1851, Vol. XXVIII, No. 43, P. 2.

Marks’ Daguerreotypes.—We take pleasure in calling the attention of our readers to the popular gallery of Mr. H. R. Marks, No. 159 Baltimore st., Mr. Marks has for years occupied an enviable position in his profession, and at the two last exhibitions of the Maryland Institute he received the highest honors awarded to Daguerreotypists, for the superiority of his pictures.—We cheerfully recommend him to all, with the conviction that his likenesses cannot fail to please the most fastidious.  

1851 February 12.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  February 12, 1851, Vol. XXVIII, No. 72, P. 2.

Marks’ Daguerreotypes.—We have just seen some very superior and highly finished Daguerreotypes from the popular establishment of Mr. Marks, No. 150 [sic.] Baltimore street, and must say we have never seen them surpassed.  Mr. M. continues to receive the preference of a large class of our community, and should always do so as long as his pictures equal those shown to us.  Call and examine his specimens, and judge for yourselves.

1851 March 15.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  March 15, 1851, Vol. 82, No. 64, Whole No. 11,297, P. 2.

Beautiful Daguerreotypes.—If any of our readers wish to see the perfection to which the art of the Daguerreotyping has been brought within a few years, they can be gratified by a visit to the gallery of Mr. Marks, in Baltimore street, opposite the museum.  Mr. M. has given much time and attention to this beautiful art; and truly has been well rewarded, to judge from the many elegant copies of “familiar faces” that grace the walls of his gallery.  His pictures present a freshness and a glowing vividness of feature, that at once impress the beholder with the belief that they are the work of one who is perfect master of his craft, and who knows how to use his tools in such way as to receive the best return for his labor.  Mr. Marks received the silver medal at the last fair of the Maryland Institute, for the best Miniature Daguerreotypes on exhibition—a tribute to skill which was well deserved, as all will say who will examine his pictures.  Mr. Marks and assistants are polite and attentive, and none who visit him will come away without being fully satisfied with the equivalent received.

1851 April 11.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  April 11, 1851, Vol. XXVIII, No. 122, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—We have lately seen some very fine Daguerreotypes from the establishment of Mr. Marks, No. 159 Baltimore street, which we think superior to any specimens of the art we have ever seen.  Mr. Marks has twice received the highest honors awarded by the Maryland Institute for the unequalled excellence of his pictures, and, since his removal to his new gallery, he has enjoyed greater facilities than before for the production of likenesses suitable in the taste of all.  Those wanting Daguerreotypes should call and examine his specimens.

1851 June 28.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.) June 28, 1851, Vol. 82, No. 154, Whole No. 11,388, P. 3.

H. R. Marks’ Improved Sky Light Daguerrian Gallery, 159 Baltimore Street.  Highest Premium Awarded by the Maryland Institute, in 1849, and the Silver Medal in 1850, for the Finest Daguerreotypes Miniatures exhibited.

Mr. Marks tenders his thanks to the public for the liberal patronage hitherto received, and hopes that his change of location will tend to increase the number of his patrons as his new gallery affords the most superior facilities for taking likenesses.

Likenesses taken in any weather, and pictures of all kinds correctly copied.

Instructions given in the Art.

Advertisement ran from June 28, 1851 to February 4, 1852. 

1851 October 1.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  October 1, 1851, Vol. XXIX, No. 115, P. 2.

Premium Daguerreotypes.—We take pleasure in calling attention to the popular Gallery of Mr. Marks, No. 159 Baltimore street, where we recommend all persons to call who wish to secure an unmistakable likeness of themselves or their friends.  Mr. Marks has twice received the highest honors of the Maryland Institute, and is daily producing Daguerreotypes which have never been surpassed.

1851 October 15.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  October 15, 1851, Vol. XXIX, No. 126, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—Those of our readers who want an excellent likeness, cannot do better than call at Mr. Marks’ Gallery, No. 159 Baltimore street.

1851 October 21.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  October 21, 1851, Vol. XXIX, No. 131, P. 2.

Marks’ Daguerreotypes.—We take pleasure in calling attention to the popular gallery of Mr. H. R. Marks, No. 159 Baltimore street.  Mr. Marks has for years occupied an enviable position in his profession, and at the two last exhibitions of the Maryland Institute he received the highest honors awarded to Daguerreotypists, for the superiority of his pictures.—We cheerfully recommend him to all, with the conviction that his likenesses cannot fail to please the most fastidious.

1851 December 3.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  December 3, 1851, Vol. XXX, No. 13, P. 2.

Notice.—The interest of H. R. Marks, in Marks’ Daguerrean Gallery, No. 159 Baltimore Street, ceased by sale of the establishment on the first of this month.

The business will continue to be conducted, as formerly, by his accomplished operator, Mr. John R. Tankersley.

Advertisement ran from December 3 to 5, 1851.

1851 December 25.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  December 25, 1851, Vol. XXX, No. 13, P. 2.

Christmas And New Year.—We have occasion this morning to add to our notice of holiday houses, which abound in all parts of the city…

Daguerreotypes.—These are things which constitute an enduring and appropriate memento of the season, and should have their place in the familiar relations of the day.  We observe that several of the successful artists in this line, are before the public, amongst whom Messrs. Pollock, 155 Baltimore street, Whitehurst, 205 Baltimore streets, Marks, 159 Baltimore street, Marsters, in Lexington between Howard and Eutaw streets, are prominent.

1852 April 10.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  April 10, 1852, Vol. XXX, No. 123, P. 2.

Mr. Marks’ reputation as an artist is well known to the citizens of Maryland, he having twice received the highest honor of the Maryland Institute; and it is only necessary that his return amongst us should be known to insure him a large share of patronage.  Gallery 158 Baltimore street.

1852 April 29.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  April 29, 1852, Vol. 84, No. 103, Whole No. 11,652, P. 2.

H. R. Marks’ Premium Daguerrean Gallery, No. 159 Baltimore Street, Having Twice Been Awarded the Highest Premium by the Maryland Institute, for the eminent superiority of his Pictures, Mr. Marks can confidently assure all who want an accurate Likeness, combining every requisite of a finished work of art, that they can get it at his Gallery.

Mr. M. has also the satisfaction of announcing that he has recently added to his collection a complete Daguerreotype View Of The City Of San Francisco, taken by himself, and Seventeen Japanese Mariners, Who were picked up in distress off the coast of Japan, and brought into San Francisco, whence they were sent home on board an American sloop-of-war.

Likenesses taken in any weather.  Satisfaction guarantied in all cases.

Advertisement ran from April 29, 1851 to March 26, 1853.

1852 May 15.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  May 15, 1852, Vol. 84, No. 117, Whole No. 11,666 P. 3.

We observed with great pleasure the return of our gifted townsman, Mr. H. R. Marks.  During his absence he has enriched his gallery with a complete view of San Francisco, so exquisitely reflected, that the horses, chaises, and other minute objects on the distant hill tops, are distinctly discernible.  We have no hesitation in saying that it gives by far the most accurate and instructive representation of this new city of promise, which has risen like Aladdin’s palace, upon our gold-veined peninsula.

Another feature, even more attractive at this moment, is a frame containing the portraits of seventeen Japanese sailors, in their native costumes, who were recently picked up at sea and brought into San Francisco.  This picture is a most interesting study: we have before us the very fellows whom we mean to drub, if necessary, into a little civilization and brotherhood.  Some few of the faces are characterzed [sic.] by refinement and great ability, whilst others exhibit a monkey look of degeneracy.  But it is a curious and interesting comparison.

We are most happy, also, to welcome Mr. Marks back to the city, which possess so many tokens of his skill, and we recommend him to the patronage of all who desire the likeness of those they love, accomplished with all the delicacy, and more than the fidelity of the finest miniature.   

1852 June 1.  Baltimore Pathfinder, Traveler’s Guide, and Business Register.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  June 1, 1852, Vol. 1, No. 19, P. 3.

Daguerrean Galleries.

Marks, R. H.  159 Baltimore.

Marsters, J. D.  147 Lexington st.

Perkins & Bro., 211 Baltimore st.

Perkins’s Rooms, Franklin Hall Building, 1 North street.

Pollock, 155 Baltimore

Whitehurst, J. H.  297 Baltimore.

Daguerrean Stock.

King, F. W. & R.  33 South.

Wisong, Wm. A.  2 N. Liberty.

1853 January 22.  Illustrated News.  (New York, New York.)  January 22, 1853, Vol. 1, No. 4, P. 57.

Three illustrations, (after daguerreotypes) of 18 Japanese Sailors. 1. Tametho.  2. Hecotho, (Cabin Boy).  3. Montho, (Captain.) 4. Geesahkoo,  5. Simpay. 6. Ewatho.  7. Simoatch, (Cook).  8. Drehecho.  9. Keotho.   10. Commetho.  11. Kechetho.  12. Ahsahgodro.  13. Commetho.  14. Saypatch.  15. Ekotho.  16. Jimpatch, (2d Mate).  17. Yasatahro.  18. Chonowski, (Mate).

Japanese Sailors.  From Daguerreotype By H. R. Marks, Md.  Everything relating to Japan is now interesting, and we have deemed ourselves fortunate in obtaining a series of daguerreotypes of the crew of the Japanese Junk, picked up in the month of December 1850, by the Bost bark Auckland.  The junk had sailed from the city of Jeddo, on the 25th day of the 10th moon of October.  On the 16th day after leaving Jeddo, a storm arose, which lasted with little intermission for fifty-two days.  On the 21st of December they were, however, so happy as to be discovered by the crew of the Auckland, and were taken on board.  Fearing to remain in their junk, they disembarked in such haste as to leave on board the sum of 4.000 dollars.  The captain of the Auckland “hove to,” and endeavored to board the junk, but unsuccessfully, and therefore kept on a course to San Francisco.  After arrival, the Japanese remained for twenty-four days on board the Bark, and were finally transferred to the U. S. R. bark Polk.  While on board the latter, the daguerreotypes were taken, by Mr. H. R. Marks, of Baltimore, Md., from whom we have received them.  The portraits above are faithful copies.  These are believed to be the first daguerreotypes of Japanese individuals ever taken, and as such, possess uncommon interest… 

1853 February 18.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  February 18, 1853, Vol. XXXII, No. 79, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—Among the most interesting daguerreotypes we have seen. Are the Japanese

and views of San Francisco, brought by Mr. Marks from California, and to be seen at his gallery, No. 159 Baltimore street.  Mr. Marks’ skill as a daguerreotypist is well known to our citizens, he having twice received the highest honors of the Maryland Institute.  All who want good pictures will know where to get them.

1853 March 15.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  March 15, 1853, Vol. XXXII, No. 102, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—Likenesses of superior tone and finish can be procured at Marks’ Gallery, No. 159 Baltimore street, six doors above Calvert.

1853 March 25.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  March 25, 1853, Vol. XXXII, No. 111, P. 2.

Daguerreotyped Japanese.—At this moment, when public attention is directed to Japan, we are reminded of the fact that the crew of a Japanese trading junk, blown to sea in 1850, was picked up by the U. S. Revenue bark, “Polk,[4]” and brought into the harbor of San Francisco.  While lying there, Mr. H. R. Marks of this city, who was at that time in San Francisco, obtained daguerreotype pictures of the whole party, and brought them home with him.  They present quite an interesting subject for the contemplation of the physiognomist, and afford to us all an intelligent idea of the external aspect of the race.

1853 March 29.  Baltimore Patriot and Commercial Gazette.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  March 29, 1853, Vol. 84, No. 103, Whole No. 11,652, P. 2.

H. R. Marks’ No. 159 Baltimore Street, Having Twice Been Awarded the Highest Premium by the Maryland Institute, for the eminent superiority of his Pictures, Mr. Marks can confidently assure all who want an accurate Likeness, combining every requisite of a finished work of art, that they can get it at his Gallery.

Mr. M. has also the satisfaction of announcing that he has recently added to his collection a complete Daguerreotype View Of The City Of San Francisco, taken by himself, and Seventeen Japanese Mariners, Who were picked up in distress off the coast of Japan, and brought into San Francisco, whence they were sent home on board an American sloop-of-war.

Likenesses taken in any weather.  Satisfaction guarantied in all cases.

Advertisement ran from March 29, 1853 to February 23, 1854.

1853 May 28.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  May 28, 1853, Vol. XXXIII, No. 9, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—For clearness, beauty of finish, and fidelity of likeness, Mr. Marks’ pictures are unsurpassed.  All who want likenesses should call at his gallery, No. 159 Baltimore st.

1853 May 28.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  May 28, 1853, Vol. XXXIII, No. 9, P. 2.

Boy Wanted.—One of pleasing manners, and who can come recommended for steadiness and honesty, may obtain an agreeable situation by applying at Marks’ Daguerrean Gallery, No. 159 Baltimore street.

1853 August 2.  The Sun.  (Baltimore, Maryland.)  August 2, 1853, Vol. XXXIII, No. 64, P. 2.

Daguerreotypes.—The best pictures are always the cheapest and all who want a correct likeness are recommended to Mr. Marks’ gallery, No. 159 Baltimore st., where they can get pictures to please them.

1854 October 30.  Alabama Planter.  (Mobile, Alabama.)  October 30, 1854, Vol. VIII, No. 48, P. 2.

Daguerreotyping.—Our Daguerreotype artists have been making improvements for an extensive business the coming winter.

The art, we believe, was first introduced into Mobile by Mr. Barnes, who attained great distinction in it.  Indeed, we believe, it may be said that his success has been so great that he has accumulated a fortune.

He was followed by numerous other persons, but the only establishments besides his are those of the Messrs. Stanton and Mr. Marks.  The former have their rooms on the south side of Dauphin way, entering by the same steps which lead to the printing office of the Tribune.  They have erected a large glass front, which will enable them to obtain an excellent light for their operations.

Mr. Marks, at the southeast corner of Dauphin and Royal streets, has been here about a year.  He comes from Baltimore with the prestige of success and one or two medals from the great fairs.  He has also changed the externals of the building he occupies and has made a large skylight which is very complete.  His rooms are elegantly fitted up, and the numerous pictures which decorate his walls are a sufficient proof of his great skill in the art.  He has a series of very striking Daguerreotype views of San Francisco, taken by himself, and exhibiting that place by sections which, joined together, make a complete picture of the entire city, in which the minutest detail of every house tree, and street, and shipping, &c., is given with surprising clearness.  The name on some of the signs can be easily read by the naked eye. 

We are satisfied that there are o more exquisitely executed pictures any where than those which our Daguerreotypists are ready to take; and we commend them to our country friends who, doubtless, this winter will liberally patronize this very beautiful art.  Let them visit the galleries of our artists and see how difficult it is to resist the desire to have their pictures taken.

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[1] Directory Of Maryland Photographers 1839-1900.  By Ross J. Kelbaugh. And Baltimore newspapers.

[2] Shot in Alabama A History of Photography 1839-1941 And A List Of Photographers.  By Frances Osborn Robb.

[3] Catching Shadows A Directory of 19th Century Texas Photographer, By Davis Haynes.

[4] Left New York on 5 April 1850 and arriving at San Francisco on 27 September 1850.