Category Archives: Daguerreian Case Maker

Mascher, John F.

1853-1857       408 North Second, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

1853 March 25.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  March 25, 1853, Whole No. 7398, P. 6.

American Genius.  List of patents issued from the United States Patent Office for the week ending March 8, 1853, and bearing the date March 8, 1853….I. F. Mascher, of Philadelphia, Pa.—For improvement in daguerreotype cases.

1853 April 25.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  April 25, 1853, Whole No. 7429, P. 6.

Solid Daguerreotype Pictures.—Mascher’s improved stereoscopic patent, March 8, 1853, is acknowledged by the best judges to be more practical, more efficient, portable, and by at least 100 per cent cheaper, than any other extant.  It is, in fact, an ordinary daguerreotype case, the stereoscopic attachment occupying the room now taken up by the useless velvet cushion.  A sample will be sent by mail, free of postage, on receipt of $1.

1853 June 6.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  June 6, 1853, Whole No. 7471, P. 6.

Fine Arts.  Improvement In The Daguerrean Art.—A beautiful discovery has just been made by J. T. Mascher, of Philadelphia, in the daguerrean art, which ought to ensure him a handsome fortune in a few years.  By this discovery two pictures of the same person, taken on one plate, are, though the aid of his stereoscope, made to appear as if they were one life-like statue.  It is well known that nearly all daguerreotype pictures, as well as portraits in oil, are flat and inanimate; but likenesses view through the stereoscope are not only magnified as large as life, but are, by binocular vision, converted into apparently solid pictures.  His stereoscope is all contained in a common daguerreotype case; in fact the case is the stereoscope, simply having a flap, containing two convex lenses, arranged in the lid of the otherwise ordinary case.  When a person desires to look at the picture, he simply raises that side of the case containing the lenses, and view the picture through them, which then appears to the eye as one portrait, magnified to a great extent, with the features and dress clearly delineated.  Mr. Mascher accomplished his invention by such simple yet effectual means that it makes every one wonder why it was not discovered long before.

1853 June 7.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  June 7, 1853, Whole No. 7472, P. 5.

Daguerreotypes By Meade, Brother’s.—Rooms refitted and furnished for the season, and daguerreotypes taken by a new process, excelling all their past efforts.  The public are invited to call and examine our new collection of herescopic instruments, purchased by one of the firm now in Europe.  We are also sole agents for the sale of Maschers’ celebrated portable herescopes, [sic.] for solid daguerreotypes.  This is one of the wonders of the art.  Our rooms are directly opposite the Park fountain, and the finest location in the city, 233 Broadway, first floor, up stairs.—See Herald of yesterday on Fine Arts.

Advertisement ran from June 7 to 10, 1853.

1854 November 28.  The Pennsylvanian.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  November 28, 1854, Vol. XI, No. 250, P. 3.

Larceny of a Daguerreotype.—Yesterday Mr. Mascher, the inventor of the Portable Stereoscope Daguerreotype cases, had a case containing a valuable portrait stolen from his display at the Franklin Institute.  The picture contained the likeness of a lady, and it was generally conceded to be one of the best stereoscopic pictures ever taken.  The thief has benefitted himself very little by his petty pilfering, while he has caused the owner of the picture a serious loss.

1854 December 4.  Philadelphia Inquirer.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  December 4, 1854, Vol. XI, No. 250, P. 3.

Awards of the Franklin Institute.—The following are some of the principal premiums awarded by the Franklin Institute.  The exhibition closed on Saturday evening:

First Premiums…

M. A. Root, Daguerreotypes…

J. F. Mascher, Stereoscopes…

1855 February 21.  Washington Sentinel. (Washington, D. C.)  February 21, 1855, Vol. 3, No. 125, P. 3.

Mechanics’ Institute Fair.—To a majority of the visitors to the fair of the Metropolitan Mechanics’, the room devoted to the exhibition of specimens of the fine arts seems to possess the greatest amount of attraction.  The portraits of Walker; the daguerreotypes and photographs of Whitehurst, and the stereoscopes of Mascher, are objects of constant attention and admiration; but among the most conspicuous and interesting display of the arts in this department is a collection of lithographic portraits of eminent men, published by C. H. Brainard, of Boston.  This collection includes portraits of Seward, Sumner, Douglas, Toombs, and other prominent senators; and of Rev. C. M. Butler; Rev. Byron Sunderland; Bishop Eastburn, of Massachusetts, and several other eminent divines.  Until we examine these portraits we were unprepared to witness the great degree of perfection which the lithographic art has attained in this country. Nothing ever produced in the Old World can surpass these specimens.  The portraits by Grozelier, of Boston, principally from daguerreotypes by Vannerson, of this city…

1856 February 19.  Evening Star.  (Washington, D. C.)  February 19, 1856, Vol. VII, No. 945, P. 2.

Patents week ending February 19, 1856…Additional Improvements—J. F. Mascher, of Philadelphia, Pa.—For improvement in daguerreotype cases.  Patented March 9, 1853. No. 9,611. 

1856 February 24.  The New York Herald.  (New York, New York.)  February 24, 1856, Whole No. 7118, P. 6.

Patents week ending February 19, 1856…Additional Improvements—J. F. Mascher, of Philadelphia, Pa.—For improvement in daguerreotype cases.  Patented March 9, 1853.

1857 February 11.  Evening Star.  (Washington, D. C.)  February 11, 1857, Vol. IX, No. 1,270, P. 1.

Patents week ending February 10, 1857… John F. Mascher, of Philadelphia, P. A..—For process of ornamenting daguerreotype cases, &c.  No. 16,600. 

1857 February 14.  Daily Pennsylvanian.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  February 14, 1857, Vol. XLV, No. 39, P. 2.

Philadelphia Patents.  We find the following among the list of patents issued at Washington this week:—

John F. Mascher, of Philadelphia, Pa.—For process of ornamenting daguerreotype cases, &c…

1858 April 10.  Philadelphia Demokrat.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  April 10, 1858, No. 184, P. 2.

Card.  I see with regret my name upon a Independent Democratic Ticket, it is there unauthorized by me.  John F. Mascher.

1859 March 2.  The Dollar Newspaper.  (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.)  March 2, 1859, Vol. XVII, No. 9, P. 2.

List of Patents.  The following is a list of patents issued from the United States Patent Office for the week ending Feb. 8, 1859…

John F. Mascher, of Philadelphia, Pa.—For improvement in alarm clocks.

Hall, J. S.

1848                Dwight Place Square, New Haven, Connecticut.

1848 July 27.  The Derby Journal.  (Birmingham, (Derby) Connecticut.)  July 27, 1848, Vol. II, No. 82, P. 2.

Fire.—The New Haven Journal says:—The large factory in Dwight Place Square, and occupied by Mr. H. C. Hall, as a manufactory of Daguerreotype Cases, was last night, at half past 10 o’clock, burnt to the ground.

The manufacturer was insured for $1200.  Whether the building was insured we did not learn.  We understand some other property was consumed, owned by Dr. Pritchard.

1848 July 27.  The Derby Journal.  (Birmingham, (Derby) Connecticut.)  July 27, 1848, Vol. II, No. 82, P. 2.

Correspondence of the Derby Journal.  New Haven, July 26, 1848.  Friend Newson,—Fire are getting to be quite common among us.  The factory in rear of Dwight Place, near Sherman Avenue, owned by Gordon Hall, and occupied by Mr. J. S. Hall, manufacturer of Daguerreotype cases, was entirely consumed on Sunday night last, about 11 o’clock.  It was no doubt the work of an incendiary.  Loss about $1200, insured, I believe, to the full amount.  The building was formerly owned by Mr. Pritchard, and used by him in the manufacture of India-rubber suspenders—and stood upon the same ground occupied by Clark’s match-shop, which was destroyed by fire some time ago.

Hall, H. C.

1848                Dwight Place Square, New Haven, Connecticut.

1848 July 27.  The Derby Journal.  (Birmingham, (Derby) Connecticut.)  July 27, 1848, Vol. II, No. 82, P. 2.

Fire.—The New Haven Journal says:—The large factory in Dwight Place Square, and occupied by Mr. H. C. Hall, as a manufactory of Daguerreotype Cases, was last night, at half past 10 o’clock, burnt to the ground.

The manufacturer was insured for $1200.  Whether the building was insured we did not learn.  We understand some other property was consumed, owned by Dr. Pritchard.

1848 July 27.  The Derby Journal.  (Birmingham, (Derby) Connecticut.)  July 27, 1848, Vol. II, No. 82, P. 2.

Correspondence of the Derby Journal.  New Haven, July 26, 1848.  Friend Newson,—Fire are getting to be quite common among us.  The factory in rear of Dwight Place, near Sherman Avenue, owned by Gordon Hall, and occupied by Mr. J. S. Hall, manufacturer of Daguerreotype cases, was entirely consumed on Sunday night last, about 11 o’clock.  It was no doubt the work of an incendiary.  Loss about $1200, insured, I believe, to the full amount.  The building was formerly owned by Mr. Pritchard, and used by him in the manufacture of India-rubber suspenders—and stood upon the same ground occupied by Clark’s match-shop, which was destroyed by fire some time ago.

1848 August 10.  Litchfield Republican.  (Litchfield, Connecticut.)  August 10, 1848, Vol. 2, No. 7, Whole No. 59, P. 2.

The Daguerreotype Case Factory Dwight, Place Square, New Haven, occupied by H. C. Hall, was consumed by fire, on the night of the 3d inst.  It was insured to the amount of $12,000.

Crafts, C. B.

1856                Address and Location Unknown.

1856 May 1.  The Evening Post.  (New York, New York,)  May 1, 1856, Vol. LV, P. 2.

Destructive Fire At The Harlem and New Haven Depot–$100,000 worth of property destroyed—800 hands thrown out of employment…

The upper portion of the building was rented by Edward Anthony, and by him rented to sub-tenants.  Mr. Anthony occupied a portion of the building in the daguerreotype manufacturing business, in which he employed a large number of hands.  His loss is about $24,000, fully covered by insurance….

C. B. Crafts, daguerreotype case manufacturer, lost $400.  No insurance.

Barnett, Frederick

1849-1852       152 Broadway, New York, New York.

1852                15 John Street, New York, New York.

1849.  New York City Directory.  (New York, New York.)  1849-1850.

Barnett, Frederick, case maker, 152 Broadway, h—Brooklyn.

1850.  New York City Directory.  (New York, New York.)  1850-1851.

Barnett, Frederick & Son, Morocco case maker, 152 Broadway, h—Brooklyn.

1851.  New York City Directory.  (New York, New York.)  1851-1852.

Not listed in NYC directory.

1852 April 10.  New York Daily Tribune.  (New York, New York.)  April 10, 1852, Vol. XII, No. 3426, P. 3.

Removal.  F. Barnett & Son, Morocco Case Manufacturers. Have removed from No. 152 Broadway to No. 15 John-st., New-York, up-stairs.  Sample Cards, Jewelers’ Trays and Trunks fitted on the shortest notice.  All kinds of fine Daguerreotype Cases kept on hand.

Baldwin, A. L.

1856                335 Broadway, New York, New York.

1856 December 10.  Lowell Daily Citizen and News.  (Lowell, Massachusetts.)  December 10, 1856, Vol. VI, No. 191, P. 3.

Important to Daguerreotypist, Marble Dealers and others.  Monumental Daguerreotype Cases.  A Method has long been sought for to insert in a durable manner, Daguerreotype Likenesses to Head-Stones and Monuments.—I have been manufacturing these Cases for the last two years, and can warrant them to secure the picture for a long number of years.

The outside case is made of Parian Marble, and the box which encloses the picture and keeps it in a state of great preservation for a long number of years, is made of brass-a screw box.  It makes a very neat [job] on a Head-Stone, or Monument.—They are used in Greenwood Cemetery, Mount Auburn, Laurel Hill, and many other Cemetery lots in the United States.

A liberal discount made to Marble Dealers and Daguerreotypists, Price from $2.25 to $9.50.  A circular of engravings will be sent to any address, free, with price list.  Address A. L. Baldwin, Agent of Mausoleum Dag. Co., 335 Broadway, New York.

1856 December 26.  Ellsworth American.  (Ellsworth, Maine.)  December 26, 1856, Vol. II, No. 48, P. 3.

Important to Daguerreotypist, marble Dealers and others.  Monumental Daguerreotype Cases.  A Method has long been sought for to insert in a durable manner, Daguerreotype Likenesses to Head-Stones and Monuments.—I have been manufacturing these Cases for the last two years, and can warrant them to secure the picture for a long number of years.

The outside case is made of Parian Marble, and the box which encloses the picture and keeps it in a state of great preservation for a long number of years, is made of brass-a screw box.  It makes a very neat [job] on a Head-Stone, or Monument.—They are used in Greenwood Cemetery, Mount Auburn, Laurel Hill, and many other Cemetery lots in the United States.

A liberal discount made to Marble Dealers and Daguerreotypists, Price from $2.25 to $9.50.  A circular of engravings will be sent to any address, free, with price list.  Address A. L. Baldwin, Agent of Mausoleum Dag. Co., 335 Broadway, New York.

1856 December 26.  Ellsworth American.  (Ellsworth, Maine.)  December 26, 1856, Vol. II, No. 48, P. 3.

Important to Daguerreotypist, marble Dealers and others.  Monumental Daguerreotype Cases.  A Method has long been sought for to insert in a durable manner, Daguerreotype Likenesses to Head-Stones and Monuments.—I have been manufacturing these Cases for the last two years, and can warrant them to secure the picture for a long number of years.

The outside case is made of Parian Marble, and the box which encloses the picture and keeps it in a state of great preservation for a long number of years, is made of brass-a screw box.  It makes a very neat [job] on a Head-Stone, or Monument.—They are used in Greenwood Cemetery, Mount Auburn, Laurel Hill, and many other Cemetery lots in the United States.

A liberal discount made to Marble Dealers and Daguerreotypists, Price from $2.25 to $9.50.  A circular of engravings will be sent to any address, free, with price list.  Address A. L. Baldwin, Agent of Mausoleum Dag. Co., 335 Broadway, New York.

Advertisement ran from December 26, 1856 to March 20, 1857. 

1857 February 16.  Bangor Daily Journal.  (Bangor, Maine.)  February 16, 1857, Vol. 3, No. 147, P. 3.

Important to Daguerreotypist, Marble Dealers and others.  Monumental Daguerreotype Cases.  A Method has long been sought for to insert in a durable manner, Daguerreotype Likenesses to Head-Stones and Monuments.—I have been manufacturing these Cases for the last two years, and can warrant them to secure the picture for a long number of years.

The outside case is made of Parian Marble, and the box which encloses the picture and keeps it in a state of great preservation for a long number of years, is made of brass-a screw box.  It makes a very neat [job] on a Head-Stone, or Monument.—They are used in Greenwood Cemetery, Mount Auburn, Laurel Hill, and many other Cemetery lots in the United States.

A liberal discount made to Marble Dealers and Daguerreotypists, Price from $2.25 to $9.50.  A circular of engravings will be sent to any address, free, with price list.  Address A. L. Baldwin, Agent of Mausoleum Dag. Co., 335 Broadway, New York.  Dec. 25.

Advertisement ran from February 16 to 23 and on March 2, 1857.

Edward G. Taylor

1854                16 Spruce Street, New York, New York.

Edward G. Taylor was recorded in one announcement in The Evening Post (New York, New York) on March 6, 1854.  Great Fire In Spruce Street.—Four Buildings Destroyed—Yesterday (Sunday) morning, about half past two o’clock, a fire was discovered in a five story brick building at No. 8 Spruce street…the fire soon extended to the adjoining store, No. 10, the basement of which was occupied by Mr. Spinney, dealer in rags.  The first floor by Benedict & Cunningham as a paper warehouse.  Second floor as the publication office of the Independent.  Third floor in part by T. C. Janes, importer of book binders’ leather.  The remaining portion of the third floors, together with the whole of the fifth floor, also the first and second stories of No. 16, were occupied by S. W. Bendict, printer.  The fourth floor was occupied by Edward G. Taylor, book binder and daguerreotype case manufacturer…

Edward G. Taylor is recorded in Craig’s Daguerreian Registry as being active in 1851 to 1853 at 128 Fulton and 89 Nassau.  Further research indicates that he is not listed in the following New York City directories 1854/55; 1855/56; 1856/57 but, in the 1857/58 directory he is listed as a Bookbinder at 15 Nassau Street.

William P. Swain

1845                23 East Fourth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio.

William P. Swain was recorded in one advertisement that ran on August 7 & 14, 1845.  Morocco Case Manufactory.  The subscriber has taken the stand at No. 23 East Fourth street, Cincinnati, lately occupied by Mr. J. A. Kimball, where he will manufacture to order, Surgical, Dental, Jewelry and Daguerreotype Miniature Cases, of the very best style and quality, and at the lowest eastern prices.

Miniature Cases of all sizes constantly on hand and for sale, wholesale and retail.

Orders from the country respectfully solicited and promptly attended to.

William P. Swain is not recorded in other photographic directories.

Simons & Collins

c. 1845               Address Unknown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Simons & Collins (Montgomery Pike Simons & Thomas P. Collins) was mentioned in one advertisement that ran from July 4, 1846 to September 25, 1847 in the Sunbury American and Shamokin Journal (Sunbury, Pennsylvania).  Silver Medal, Awarded By The Franklin Institute, 1845.  City Daguerreotype Establishment.  T. P. Collins, (Late Simons & Collins.)  No. 100 Chestnut st., above Third, South side, Philadelphia.

Miniatures taken equally as well in cloud as in clear weather.  A dark silk dress for a lady, and a black suit for a gentleman, are preferable in sitting for a picture.  No extra charge is made for coloring, and perfect likenesses are guaranteed. 

Simons & Collins are recorded in other photographic directories and publications as casemakers Philadelphia Photographers 1839-1900 reference  Collins & Simons as David C. Collins and M. P. Simons activity dates 1845-1846.  Craig’s Daguerreian Registry list Simons as a casemaker from 1844-1847, with no mention of the partnership.  Nineteenth-Century PhotographyAn Annotated Bibliography 1839-1879 list the partnership as being active in 1845.

D. G. Lougee

1849                257 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts.                                                          1850                85 Main Street, Charlestown, Massachusetts.

D. G. Lougee was mentioned in two advertisements in the Norfolk County Journal (Roxbury, Massachusetts). The first advertisement ran from April 27 to June 29, 1850. Roxbury Daguerrian Gallery At The Old Stand, In Lemist Building, 82 Washington St., Corner of Felton Place, Over Lemist and Kellogg’s Dry Goods Store.

Miniatures, single or in groups, taken in the best manner, without regard to weather, and warranted not to fade.  An idea has prevailed that, in time, pictures would fade, but this erroneous impression has been entirely removed by many eminent chemists, who give it as their opinion that a Daguerreotype Picture, coated with a solution of gold, will stand any length of time; and no respectable operator will send out a picture without this gilding.

Ladies are recommended to dress in figured or dark material, avoiding white or light blue.  Gentlemen, a black or figured vest, also figured scarf or cravat, so that the shirt bosom will not be too much exposed.  Children, plain and stripped, or figured dresses, avoiding white or light blue; red will take like a dark dress.  Children taken from 9, A. M., to 2, P. M.; others from 8, A. M. till 6, P. M., without regard to weather.  Lancey & Co.

N.B…Messrs. Lancey & Co. Having fitted up an extensive Daguerrian Establishment in the City of Charlestown, in connection with Mr. Jenkins, under the name of Jenkins & Co., and engaged the valuable services of Mr. Lougee to superintend the operating department, would recommend the citizens of Charlestown and vicinity if they wish to get an excellent Daguerreotype Likeness of themselves and friends, to give Mr. L. a call at the Daguerrian Gallery, 85 Main st., Charlestown.  April 27th, 1850.

The second advertisement ran from June 29 to November 9, 1850.  Price Reduced.  Miniatures taken Lower than at any other Establishment and warranted not to fade.

Roxbury Daguerrian Gallery At The Old Stand, In Lemist Building, 82 Washington St., Corner of Felton Place, Over Lemist and Kellogg’s Dry Goods Store.

Miniatures, single or in groups, taken in the best manner, without regard to weather, and warranted not to fade.  An idea has prevailed that, in time, pictures would fade, but this erroneous impression has been entirely removed by many eminent chemists, who give it as their opinion that a Daguerreotype Picture, coated with a solution of gold, will stand any length of time; and no respectable operator will send out a picture without this gilding.

Ladies are recommended to dress in figured or dark material, avoiding white or light blue.  Gentlemen, a black or figured vest, also figured scarf or cravat, so that the shirt bosom will not be too much exposed.  Children, plain and stripped, or figured dresses, avoiding white or light blue; red will take like a dark dress.  Children taken from 9, A. M., to 2, P. M.; others from 8, A. M. till 6, P. M., without regard to weather.  Lancey & Co.

N.B…Messrs. Lancey & Co. Having fitted up an extensive Daguerrian Establishment in the City of Charlestown, in connection with Mr. Jenkins, under the name of Jenkins & Co., and engaged the valuable services of Mr. Lougee to superintend the operating department, would recommend the citizens of Charlestown and vicinity if they wish to get an excellent Daguerreotype Likeness of themselves and friends, to give Mr. L. a call at the Daguerrian Gallery, 85 Main st., Charlestown.   April 27th, 1850.

D. G. Lougee is recorded in A Directory of Massachusetts Photographers 1939-1900 and Craig’s Daguerreian Registry as being active in 1849 in Boston.